CN208538291U - A kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system - Google Patents
A kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208538291U CN208538291U CN201820920308.1U CN201820920308U CN208538291U CN 208538291 U CN208538291 U CN 208538291U CN 201820920308 U CN201820920308 U CN 201820920308U CN 208538291 U CN208538291 U CN 208538291U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of transmission line forest fire early warning systems, including noctilucence video camera, flame detector, turntable, mountain fire monitoring host computer and power supply；Noctilucence video camera, flame detector are mounted in turntable, and turntable is distributed in the mountain forest where transmission line of electricity and connects with signal with mountain fire monitoring host computer；The mountain fire monitoring host computer also connects with signal with noctilucence video camera and flame detector respectively, noctilucence video camera is used to shoot the live fire behavior information of mountain forest, and taken live fire behavior information is transmitted in mountain fire monitoring host computer, the flame detector is provided with infrared acquisition thermal sensor and finds mountain forest Flame combustion information to detect, and the flame combustion information that detection searches out is transmitted to mountain fire monitoring host computer.When the system works, by noctilucence video camera and flame detector can all 24 hours incessantly to mountain fire monitoring is carried out in the mountain forest where transmission line of electricity, solve technical problem present in existing personal monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to systems, and in particular to a kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system.
Background technique
In recent years, China takes the forest conservation policy of " conceding the land to forestry ", increases afforestation rate and vegetation density significantly
Add, provides a large amount of comburant for the outburst of fire.Under the influence of the unusual weather conditions factor such as global warming, high temperature, low humidity
Degree, Continuous Drought and big wind speed grade height risk weather occurrence frequency are higher and higher, and the number of global mountain fire outburst is on quick
The trend of liter.The burst of mountain fire can generate the dense smoke of large area, and dense smoke can destroy the insulating properties of air, lead to route electrical body periphery
The air gap is breakdown and trips, and causes great electric power accident.
In order to adapt to the needs of economic development, power grid scale accelerated development, the transmission line of electricity across forest zone is more and more.One
Denier fire occurs, and easily spreads to overhead transmission line periphery, intensive smog, which will lead to, stops power transmission, especially when a plurality of transmission of electricity
When route is influenced by mountain fire simultaneously, significant threat can be constituted to the safety of network system.Complicated terrain environment, it is extensive to route
Multiple power transmission causes very big difficulty, is less useful for the development in area.Therefore the purpose of project discussion is: timely early warning mountain fire is just
The mountain fire sprawling that can be effectively controlled route periphery, reduces external damage, safeguards system transmission line of electricity operation stability.
The important link that transmission line of electricity is transmitted as electric energy, the stability of overhead transmission line receive the attention of each industry of society.
Since transmission line of electricity passes through the reality in mountain area, the threat of forest fire is suffered from.Especially in dry autumn, winter
Section, peasant's farming point burns grass, the reasons such as burn incense, set off firecracker of offering a sacrifice to an ancestor can all cause mountain fire to be lighted.If controlled not in time, cause
Fire behavior expands, and consequence is hardly imaginable.Therefore, the problems such as how preventing the accidental mountain fire in route periphery, electric power and dependent part have been caused
Door is paid much attention to.
Former, to guarantee that mountain fire tripping fault does not occur for route, O&M unit can send special messenger to keep watch to monitor periphery feelings
Condition, especially mountain fire, which easily send out section, but will add shield line post house, and reinforcement personnel on site, which keeps watch, carries out key monitoring.This mode exists
Mountain fire warning aspect not only consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, does not have apparent effect also, this allows O&M unit to feel without fitting
From.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system
System, so that personnel control the intensity of a fire in time, is accomplished at every moment to ensure that electric power safety conveys to realize the fire source early warning of route periphery.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system, including noctilucence video camera, flame detector, turntable, mountain fire monitoring master
Machine and power supply；Wherein,
The noctilucence video camera, flame detector are mounted in turntable, state noctilucence video camera, flame by turntable drive
Detector rotation, the turntable are distributed in the mountain forest where transmission line of electricity and connect with signal with mountain fire monitoring host computer, by
Mountain fire monitoring host computer adjusts the rotation angle of turntable；The mountain fire monitoring host computer also respectively with noctilucence video camera and flame
Detector connects with signal, and the noctilucence video camera is used to shoot the live fire behavior information of mountain forest, and by taken scene
Fire behavior information is transmitted in mountain fire monitoring host computer, and the flame detector is provided with infrared acquisition thermal sensor and finds to detect
Mountain forest Flame combustion information, and the flame combustion information that detection searches out is transmitted to mountain fire monitoring host computer；The power supply point
Other and noctilucence video camera, flame detector, turntable and mountain fire monitoring host computer, for noctilucence video camera, flame detector, rotation
The work of turntable and mountain fire monitoring host computer provides electricity.
The transmission line forest fire early warning system further includes alarm, and the alarm is connected with mountain fire monitoring host computer
It connects, when mountain fire monitoring host computer receives live fire behavior information and/or flame combustion information, alarm then alert.
The alarm is communicated by 4G and warning message is sent on the mobile phone of operation maintenance personnel.
The power supply includes battery and solar panel, and the solar panel uses polysilicon panel, is used for
Sunlight is received to charge to battery to produce electricl energy.
The mountain fire monitoring host computer by 4G communicate respectively with turntable, noctilucence video camera and flame detector phase signals
Connection
The utility model compared with prior art, the beneficial effect is that:
When the system works, by noctilucence video camera and flame detector can all 24 hours incessantly to defeated
Mountain fire monitoring is carried out in mountain forest where electric line, solves technical problem present in existing personal monitoring, and this system
Each equipment be all existing maturation equipment, only need to purchase, according to this system connection type connection install
To come into operation, the rate of coming into operation is effectively improved, it, can be effectively by each number of devices by being communicated using domestic mature 4G
It is believed that breath carries out exchange passback, the timeliness of mountain fire system information transmissions is ensured.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission line forest fire early warning system provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
In figure: 1, noctilucence video camera；2, flame detector；3, turntable；4, mountain fire monitoring host computer；5, power supply；6, it alarms
Device；7, mobile phone；51, battery；52, solar panel.
Specific embodiment
The content of the utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment:
As shown in fig.1, transmission line forest fire early warning system provided in this embodiment includes including noctilucence video camera 1, fire
Flame detector 2, turntable 3, mountain fire monitoring host computer 4 and power supply 5.
Wherein, the noctilucence video camera 1, flame detector 2 are mounted in turntable 3, state noctilucence camera shooting by the drive of turntable 3
Machine 1, flame detector 2 rotate, and turntable 3 is then distributed in the mountain forest where transmission line of electricity and by 4G communication and mountain fire monitoring
Host 4 connects with signal, and main 4 machines is monitored by mountain fire to adjust the rotation angle of turntable 3, in this way, not stopping by turntable 3
Have a rest rotation come guarantee noctilucence video camera 1, flame detector 2 in real time, all-sidedly and accurately detect mountain forest scene in fire behavior, with
Reach high-precision, without dead angle, steadily realize shooting detection.
The mountain fire monitoring host computer 4 is communicated by 4G also to be connected with noctilucence video camera 1 and 2 phase signals of flame detector respectively
It connects, which is used to shoot the live fire behavior information of mountain forest, and taken live fire behavior information is transmitted to mountain
In fiery monitoring host computer 4；The flame detector 2 is provided with infrared acquisition thermal sensor and finds mountain forest Flame burning letter to detect
Breath, and the flame combustion information that searches out of detection is transmitted to mountain fire monitoring host computer 4, due to flame detector 2 be provided with it is infrared
Thermal sensor is detected, infrared ray can effectively penetrate haze and the cloud and mist of low visibility directly finds the fire behavior hidden, in energy
The not high weather of degree of opinion or when having shelter, it is long that infrared acquisition, which still can work normally plus infrared thermal imaging transmitting,
Wave has stronger penetration power, it can be found that shelter whether there is Combustion Source behind.
The power supply 5 is then connected with noctilucence video camera 1, flame detector 2, turntable 3 and mountain fire monitoring host computer 4 respectively
It connects, provides electricity with the work for noctilucence video camera 1, flame detector 2, turntable 3 and mountain fire monitoring host computer 4.
When the system works, by noctilucence video camera and flame detector can all 24 hours incessantly to defeated
Mountain fire monitoring is carried out in mountain forest where electric line, solves technical problem present in existing personal monitoring, and this system
Each equipment be all existing maturation equipment, only need to purchase, according to this system connection type connection install
To come into operation, the rate of coming into operation is effectively improved, it, can be effectively by each number of devices by being communicated using domestic mature 4G
It is believed that breath carries out exchange passback, the timeliness of mountain fire system information transmissions is ensured.
Preferably, this transmission line forest fire early warning system further includes alarm 6 to one kind as the present embodiment, the alarm 6
It is connected with mountain fire monitoring host computer 4, when mountain fire monitoring host computer 4 receives live fire behavior information and/or flame combustion information, report
The then alert of device 6 is warned, can so remind relevant staff in time.Further, the alarm 6 is logical
It crosses also to communicate by 4G and warning message is sent on the mobile phone 7 of operation maintenance personnel, operation maintenance personnel, which can be thus achieved, remotely to be monitored.
In addition, in order to guarantee that power supply can give system other each equipment power supplies in 24 hours incessantly, the power supply 5 packet
Battery 51 and solar panel 52 are included, which uses polysilicon panel, for receiving sunlight to produce
Raw electric energy charges to battery 51, is produced electricl energy by solar energy and powers and charge to battery, not needed not only
External power supply, and may be implemented to give system other each equipment power supplies incessantly in 24 hours.Certainly, it needs to illustrate
It is, since each equipment of this system is all the equipment of existing maturation, it is specific to be just not described in detail it in this application
Construction and working principle.
For above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the technical ideas and features of the present invention, its purpose is allows this field
Interior those of ordinary skill can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, can not limit the utility model with this
Protection scope.The equivalent changes or modifications that all essence according to the content of the present invention is made, should all cover in this reality
With in novel protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system, which is characterized in that including noctilucence video camera, flame detector, turntable, mountain
Fiery monitoring host computer and power supply；Wherein,
The noctilucence video camera, flame detector are mounted in turntable, state noctilucence video camera, flame detecting by turntable drive
Device rotation, the turntable is distributed in the mountain forest where transmission line of electricity and connects with signal with mountain fire monitoring host computer, by mountain fire
Monitoring host computer adjusts the rotation angle of turntable；The mountain fire monitoring host computer also respectively with noctilucence video camera and flame detecting
Device connects with signal, and the noctilucence video camera is used to shoot the live fire behavior information of mountain forest, and by taken live fire behavior
Information is transmitted in mountain fire monitoring host computer, and the flame detector is provided with infrared acquisition thermal sensor and finds mountain forest to detect
Flame combustion information, and the flame combustion information that detection searches out is transmitted to mountain fire monitoring host computer；The power supply respectively and
Noctilucence video camera, flame detector, turntable and mountain fire monitoring host computer, for noctilucence video camera, flame detector, turntable
Work with mountain fire monitoring host computer provides electricity.
2. transmission line forest fire early warning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include alarm, the alarm
Device is connected with mountain fire monitoring host computer, when mountain fire monitoring host computer receives live fire behavior information and/or flame combustion information, report
Warn device then alert.
3. transmission line forest fire early warning system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the alarm is communicated by 4G will
Warning message is sent on the mobile phone of operation maintenance personnel.
4. transmission line forest fire early warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the power supply includes battery
And solar panel, the solar panel uses polysilicon panel, for receiving sunlight to produce electricl energy to electric power storage
It charges in pond.
5. transmission line forest fire early warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the mountain fire monitoring host computer is logical
4G communication is crossed to connect with signal with turntable, noctilucence video camera and flame detector respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820920308.1U CN208538291U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820920308.1U CN208538291U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208538291U true CN208538291U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820920308.1U Active CN208538291U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of transmission line forest fire early warning system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112164197A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-01 | 海南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Multispectral-based power transmission line forest fire survey early warning device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201820920308.1U patent/CN208538291U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112164197A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-01 | 海南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Multispectral-based power transmission line forest fire survey early warning device |
| CN112164197B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-11-25 | 海南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Multispectral-based power transmission line forest fire survey early warning device |
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