CN208526135U - Construction site intelligence dust falling system - Google Patents

Construction site intelligence dust falling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208526135U
CN208526135U CN201820848659.6U CN201820848659U CN208526135U CN 208526135 U CN208526135 U CN 208526135U CN 201820848659 U CN201820848659 U CN 201820848659U CN 208526135 U CN208526135 U CN 208526135U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
construction site
control signal
pipe
detection device
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820848659.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许乐威
马晓彦
王翔
糜志峰
褚天成
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ZHEJIANG HOLDLAND CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HOLDLAND CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201820848659.6U priority Critical patent/CN208526135U/en
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Publication of CN208526135U publication Critical patent/CN208526135U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction site intelligence dust falling systems, it is related to engineering environment supervisory systems, aim to solve the problem that construction site fugitive dust is serious, the problem of polluting urban environment, its key points of the technical solution are that: it include: detection device, including dust sensor, for detecting and exporting dust detected value;Control device is connected to detection device, receives response dust content detected value, and export control signal;Device for reducing dust is connected to control device, including several spray assemblies, and the spray assemblies receive and responsive control signal, carries out depositing dust processing according to control signal;The detection device further includes having humidity sensor and air velocity transducer, and the control device exports control signal according to detected value.The construction site intelligence dust falling system of the utility model, can monitor the fugitive dust situation in building site, and reduce the fugitive dust rate in building site.

Description

Construction site intelligence dust falling system
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering environment supervisory systems, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of construction site intelligently drops Dirt system.
Background technique
In recent years, with the continuous quickening that urban modernization is built, there is a large amount of construction sites in city.It is each Construction site inevitably causes many pollutions in construction, and wherein dust pollution is relatively more serious.It applies It after the dust that working hour raises is diffused into air, will soon be diffused to the other positions in city, pollute urban atmosphere, therefore Need to propose the new scheme of one kind to solve this problem.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction site intelligence depositing dust systems System, can monitor the fugitive dust situation in construction site, and reduce the fugitive dust rate in building site.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of construction site intelligence Dust falling system, comprising:
Detection device, including dust sensor, for detecting and exporting dust detected value;
Control device is connected to detection device, receives response dust content detected value, and export control signal;
Device for reducing dust is connected to control device, including several spray assemblies, and the spray assemblies receive and response control letter Number, depositing dust processing is carried out according to control signal;
The detection device further includes having humidity sensor and air velocity transducer, the humidity sensor and air velocity transducer It detects respectively, and exports Humidity Detection value and wind speed measurement value to control device, the control device is detected according to dust content Value, air humidity detected value and wind speed measurement value output control signal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the dust that the detection device that the utility model can use detects air respectively contains Amount, humidity and ambient wind velocity, and corresponding detected value is exported to control device, control device combines the control spray of each detected value It drenches component and carries out depositing dust processing, so that the utility model can be monitored the environment in construction site, and reduce raising for building site Dirt rate protects environment.
The utility model is further arranged to: further including installation body, the installation body includes support rod and setting In the mounting base of post upper, the detection device is set to mounting base, and the support rod and mounting base are detachably connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, user can dismounting and change different length according to actual needs support rod, To adjust height of the mounting base with respect to ground, different detection demands is adapted to;Guarantee simultaneously the detection effect of detection device not by Cross multi-environment negative factor interference.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sampling air inlet mouth down of the dust sensor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dirt or rainwater can be avoided to enter making using air inlet for sensor as far as possible At interference.
The utility model is further arranged to: mounting groove is offered in the mounting base, the dust sensor is set to In mounting groove, the mounting groove offers communicating passage, the communicating passage in the front of the sampling air inlet of dust sensor It is connected to mounting groove and the external world.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dust sensor is arranged inside mounting base, so as to be protected to it, Further dirt etc. is avoided to interfere dust sensor.
The utility model is further arranged to: the filter for obstructing mosquito is disposed radially in the communicating passage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can use filter and mosquito etc. prevented to rest in communicating passage, reduce to ash The interference of dust sensor.
The utility model is further arranged to: the detection device is connected with wireless transmission part, the wireless transmission part without Line is connected to cloud server, and the control device includes master computer, and the master computer is connected to cloud server.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, tankage is detected wireless transmission part in a manner of wireless telecommunications and control device Connection is realized, so detection device can be set in the position for not obstructing electric signal arbitrarily at this time;Simultaneously as phase need not be used The transmission line connection answered, so cost is lower.
The utility model is further arranged to: for several spray assemblies in being arranged in parallel, the spray assemblies include defeated Water pipe is connected on water-supply-pipe for the spray head of spray and is set on water-supply-pipe for opening and closing the solenoid valve of spray head, the control Device processed further includes sub-controller, and the sub-controller is connected to wireless transmission part, and connects solenoid valve, the wireless transmission part Transmission of control signals is opened and closed to sub-controller, the sub-controller according to control signal control solenoid valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, control device is exported signal is controlled to sub-controller by wireless transmission part, It is realized by controlling solenoid valve opening and closing from controller to spray assemblies control;Since the control signal of control device equally wirelessly passes It is defeated, so control device can be set at an arbitrary position, without geographical restrictions.
The utility model is further arranged to: first manual valve, the first manual valve are provided on the water-supply-pipe Door is with solenoid valve in being arranged in series, and the water-supply-pipe, which is also connected with, manually controls branch, and the branch that manually controls is set in parallel connection It is placed in first manual valve and solenoid valve, the branch that manually controls includes being connected to the branch water pipe of water-supply-pipe and being set to branch Second manually-operated gate of road water pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, if necessary, user can pass through manual opening-closing first manual valve and second Hand-operated valve, forced opening-closing spray assemblies guarantee dust-laying effect to cope with working condition more pair.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, setting detection device detects dust content, humidity and the wind speed of environment respectively, and output detection value is to control Device, control device is controlling spray assemblies progress depositing dust according to detected value, so that the utility model can monitor raising for building site Dirt situation, and using the fugitive dust rate in spray assemblies reduction building site, protect urban environment;
2, spray assemblies include water-supply-pipe, solenoid valve and spray head, are arranged in the form of solenoid valve of connecting on water-supply-pipe First manual valve, and setting manually controls branch on water-supply-pipe, manually controlling branch is in solenoid valve and first manual valve in parallel Door setting, branch water pipe and the second manually-operated gate including being connected to water-supply-pipe can operate the so that user is if necessary One manually-operated gate and the second manually-operated gate carry out forced opening-closing spray assemblies, to cope with more applying working conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the utility model, mainly to show the control structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the topology view of the installation body of the utility model, mainly to show its overall structure;
Fig. 3 is the topology view of the mounting base of the utility model, mainly to show the mounting structure of dust sensor;
Fig. 4 is the topology view of the device for reducing dust of the utility model.
In figure: 1, detection device;11, dust sensor;12, humidity sensor;13, air velocity transducer;2, control device; 21, master computer;22, sub-controller;3, device for reducing dust;31, spray assemblies;311, water-supply-pipe;312, spray head;313, electromagnetism Valve;4, body is installed;41, mounting base;411, mounting groove;412, cover board;413, communicating passage;414, filter;42, support rod; 5, it is wirelessly transferred part;6, first manual valve;7, branch is manually controlled;71, branch water pipe;72, the second manually-operated gate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Construction site intelligence dust falling system including detection device 1, is connected to the control device 2 of detection device 1 referring to Fig.1 And it is connected to the device for reducing dust 3 of control device 2.
Wherein detection device 1 includes dust sensor 11, and dust sensor 11 is used to detect the content of dust in air, and Export dust content detected value;Control device 2 can receive, and dust content detected value be responded, according to dust content detected value control Device for reducing dust 3 processed executes depositing dust operation.
Since in actual use, the dust content in air suffers from air humidity and air speed influence, therefore as schemed institute Show, detection device 1 further includes having humidity sensor 12 and air velocity transducer 13, and the two is not used to detect and export Humidity Detection value And temperature detection value.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, being built up in suitable position to will test device 1 carries out detection work, is provided with installation body 4.Installation body 4 include in the support rod 42 that is vertically arranged and the mounting base 41 for being bolted on 42 upper end of support rod, Detection device 1 is mounted in mounting base 41.
When detecting dust using dust sensor 11, there are such problems: apart from ground lower, dust does not expand It dissipates, it is a large amount of to concentrate;Apart from ground higher position, part dust is fallen after rise, or is difficult to reach;The above both of which will affect ash The using effect of dust sensor 11.In order to reduce the influence of above-mentioned factor, after multiple test, mounting base 41 is apart from ground Highly preferred 0.5-1.5m is as standard value, to guarantee that dust sensor 11 can be effective, the reliable dust detected in air Content.Because support rod 42 and mounting base 41 are to be detachably connected, user can be convenient to dismantle according to the actual situation Support rod 42 is replaced, to change height of the mounting base 41 apart from ground, guarantees the detection effect of dust sensor 11.
Referring to Fig. 3, mounting groove 411 is offered in 41 lower part of mounting base, mounting groove 411 is in side opening structure, and is opened in side Cover board 412 has been bolted in mouth position;Dust sensor 11 is fixed in mounting groove 411.
The sampling air inlet mouth down of dust sensor 11;Mounting groove 411 is in the sampling air inlet epistome of dust sensor 11 It offers in communicating passage 413, communicating passage 413 is connected to mounting groove 411 and the external world.
Why dust sensor 11 is arranged in mounting groove 411, and samples air inlet mouth down, primarily to ash Dust sensor 11 is protected, while rainwater or other dirts being avoided to enter the sampling air inlet of dust sensor 11, to protect Demonstrate,prove the using effect of dust sensor 11.
Referring to Fig. 3, further, communicating passage 413 is welded with filter 414 in opening towards extraneous one end, Filter 414 is grid-shaped.The setting of filter 414 can be used for that mosquito is prevented to enter communicating passage 413, to be further ensured that dust The using effect of sensor 11.Such as: prevent spider from nesting in communicating passage 413.
Humidity sensor 12 is similarly installed inside mounting base 41, and test side, which extends, is exposed to 41 outside of mounting base;Wind Fast sensor 13 is fixed on the top of mounting base 41.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it in order to be transferred to control device 2 into will test the detection data that device 1 detects, is installing Wireless transmission part 5 is mounted on seat 41, wireless transmission part 5 selects suitably with the network of GPRS, WIFi/ ethernet communication I/O controller.
It is wirelessly transferred part 5 and distinguishes data connection in dust sensor 11, humidity sensor 12 and air velocity transducer 13, connect By and transmit detection data.It is wirelessly transferred part 5 to be wirelessly connected in cloud server, it can will test value and pass through cloud server Forwarding.
Referring to Fig.1, control device 2 includes master computer 21, and 21 data connection of master computer is in cloud server, to obtain The detected value of detection device 1.User can also be controlled using the mobile devices such as mobile phone access cloud server.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 4, device for reducing dust 3 include several in the spray assemblies 31 being arranged in parallel, and spray assemblies 31 include defeated Water pipe 311 is equipped with spray head 312 in 311 one end of water-supply-pipe, the electricity for controlling spray head 312 is also equipped on water-supply-pipe 311 Magnet valve 313.
Spray assemblies 31 are separately mounted to road, construct on outrigger.
Control device 2 includes sub-controller 22, and sub-controller 22 can be fixed on the inside of mounting base 41, including tool There are the microprocessing unit and several relays of data-handling capacity.Microprocessing unit can choose with single-chip microcontroller or micro- place Manage the integrated circuit of device;Several relays are connected serially to load circuit respectively, in other words on the circuit of each solenoid valve 313, so as to Sub-controller 22 controls solenoid valve 313.22 data connection of sub-controller is in wireless transmission part 5, to obtain control signal.
Since wireless transmission part 5 selects network I/O controller, and it has the function of relay output, pulse output etc., institute Network I/O controller can be directly replaced with the microprocessing unit of sub-controller 22 when necessary, to reduce cost.
Use process:
Dust sensor 11, humidity sensor 12 and air velocity transducer 13 detect respectively and export dust content detection Value, Humidity Detection value and wind speed measurement value are to being wirelessly transferred part 5;Be wirelessly transferred part 5 receive and uploading detection value to specify On cloud server.
Subsequent master computer 21 cloud server specified by network access, obtains detected value, and defeated according to detected value Signal is controlled out.
In order to reach dust-laying effect, the wasting of resources is reduced, the control of control device 2 is with steps progress, and user is in master The standard value that multiple step types are preset in computer 21 respectively represents slight fugitive dust, moderate fugitive dust and height fugitive dust.Host computer Machine 21 will test value and the comparison of multiple standard values respectively, according to comparing result, according to three scheme controls: only open the spray of road Leaching component 31 only opens the spray assemblies 31 constructed on outrigger, the spray assemblies 31 for opening simultaneously road and constructing on outrigger.
The control signal that master computer 21 exports, control instruction data are transferred to wirelessly in a manner of being wirelessly transferred in other words Transmission Part 5;Wireless transmission part 5 output control signal sub-controller 22, which is realized, at this time controls solenoid valve 313, reaches dust falling system The purpose of depositing dust, to reduce pollution of the fugitive dust to atmosphere.
Digital display screen can also be installed in mounting base 41,1 data connection of detection device is in digital display screen, thus user at this time Digital display screen can be observed and obtain detected value.
Referring to Fig. 4, due to there are a variety of situations in actual use, staff needs positive opening or closes spray sometimes First 312, so installing first manual valve 6 on water-supply-pipe 311, and it is connected with and manually controls branch 7.Manually control branch 7 First manual valve 6 and solenoid valve 313 setting in parallel, including being connected to the branch water pipe 71 of water-supply-pipe 311 and being fixed on The second manually-operated gate 72 in branch water pipe 71.
It can according to need enforced opening according to arrangement above user or close spray assemblies 31 and sprayed using spray head 312 Drench operation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of construction site intelligence dust falling system, it is characterised in that: including,
Detection device (1), including dust sensor (11), for detecting and exporting dust detected value;
Control device (2) is connected to detection device (1), receives response dust content detected value, and export control signal;
Device for reducing dust (3) is connected to control device (2), including several spray assemblies (31), and the spray assemblies (31) receive simultaneously Responsive control signal carries out depositing dust processing according to control signal;
The detection device (1) further includes having humidity sensor (12) and air velocity transducer (13), the humidity sensor (12) It is detected respectively with air velocity transducer (13), and exports Humidity Detection value and wind speed measurement value to control device (2), the control dress It sets (2) and control signal is exported according to dust content detected value, air humidity detected value and wind speed measurement value.
2. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include installation body (4), institute Stating installation body (4) includes support rod (42) and the mounting base (41) for being set to support rod (42) upper end, the detection device (1) it is set to mounting base (41), the support rod (42) and mounting base (41) are detachably connected.
3. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the dust sensor (11) Sample air inlet mouth down.
4. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: opened up on the mounting base (41) Have mounting groove (411), the dust sensor (11) is set in mounting groove (411), the mounting groove (411), passes in dust The front of the sampling air inlet of sensor (11) offers communicating passage (413), and the communicating passage (413) is connected to mounting groove (411) and it is extraneous.
5. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the communicating passage (413) It is disposed radially the filter (414) for obstructing mosquito.
6. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: detection device (1) connection Have wireless Transmission Part (5), the wireless transmission part (5) is wirelessly connected in cloud server, and the control device (2) includes analytic accounting Calculation machine (21), the master computer (21) are connected to cloud server.
7. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: several spray assemblies (31) In being arranged in parallel, the spray assemblies (31) include water-supply-pipe (311), are connected to the spray head for being used for spray on water-supply-pipe (311) (312) it and is set on water-supply-pipe (311) for opening and closing the solenoid valve (313) of spray head (312), the control device (2) is also Including sub-controller (22), the sub-controller (22) is connected to wireless transmission part (5), and connects solenoid valve (313), the nothing Line Transmission Part (5) transmission of control signals is given sub-controller (22), and the sub-controller (22) controls solenoid valve according to control signal (313) it opens and closes.
8. intelligence dust falling system in construction site according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: set on the water-supply-pipe (311) It is equipped with first manual valve (6), the first manual valve (6) is in be arranged in series with solenoid valve (313), the water-supply-pipe (311) be also connected with and manually control branch (7), it is described manually control branch (7) in being arranged in parallel in first manual valve (6) and Solenoid valve (313), it is described to manually control the branch water pipe (71) and be set to branch that branch (7) include connection water-supply-pipe (311) The second manually-operated gate (72) of road water pipe (71).
CN201820848659.6U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Construction site intelligence dust falling system Expired - Fee Related CN208526135U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820848659.6U CN208526135U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Construction site intelligence dust falling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820848659.6U CN208526135U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Construction site intelligence dust falling system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180293A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-30 东北大学 A kind of piping lane is constructed intelligent fugitive dust spray system and its application method
CN111007822A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 河南祥辰工程管理有限公司 Remote monitoring management system and method thereof
CN112354304A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-12 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Spraying dust-settling system and dust-settling method thereof
CN113740219A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-03 中核华辰建筑工程有限公司 Raise dust detection device for job site
CN114471034A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-13 湖南城市学院 Intelligent dust fall control method and system for construction site
CN117282200A (en) * 2023-11-25 2023-12-26 甘肃第四建设集团有限责任公司 Building construction dust fall control method and system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180293A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-30 东北大学 A kind of piping lane is constructed intelligent fugitive dust spray system and its application method
CN111007822A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 河南祥辰工程管理有限公司 Remote monitoring management system and method thereof
CN112354304A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-12 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Spraying dust-settling system and dust-settling method thereof
CN113740219A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-03 中核华辰建筑工程有限公司 Raise dust detection device for job site
CN114471034A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-13 湖南城市学院 Intelligent dust fall control method and system for construction site
CN117282200A (en) * 2023-11-25 2023-12-26 甘肃第四建设集团有限责任公司 Building construction dust fall control method and system
CN117282200B (en) * 2023-11-25 2024-02-02 甘肃第四建设集团有限责任公司 Building construction dust fall control method and system

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Granted publication date: 20190222

Termination date: 20190601