CN105629344B - A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge - Google Patents

A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105629344B
CN105629344B CN201510985212.4A CN201510985212A CN105629344B CN 105629344 B CN105629344 B CN 105629344B CN 201510985212 A CN201510985212 A CN 201510985212A CN 105629344 B CN105629344 B CN 105629344B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rain
cover
rain container
container cylinder
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510985212.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105629344A (en
Inventor
禹胜林
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Wuxi Nuist Weather Sensor Network Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Nuist Weather Sensor Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510985212.4A priority Critical patent/CN105629344B/en
Publication of CN105629344A publication Critical patent/CN105629344A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105629344B publication Critical patent/CN105629344B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/14Rainfall or precipitation gauges

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge, including rain container cylinder, cover is provided with the top of the rain container cylinder, rainwater inductor is equipped with above the cover, the cover is connected by connector with rain container cylinder, the cover can surround connector and overturn, the inwall of the rain container cylinder is provided with several perpendicular spring platforms, a spring is provided with each spring platform, the bottom of the spring is fixed with spring platform, cover is headed at the top of the spring, the top edge of the rain container cylinder is equipped with electromagnet, the electromagnet is connected by wire with rainwater inductor.The present invention, Sometimes When It Rains, cover can automatically open up, allow rainwater normally to descend slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder, rain sensor normal work, it is non-Sometimes When It Rains, cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, effectively prevents the particles such as the dust in air from descending slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder.

Description

A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge, belong to rain sensor technical field.
Background technology
Automatic rainfall station is the INTEGRATED SIGHT instrument for measuring and recording various rainfall informations.With antijamming capability By force, complete outdoor design, measurement accuracy is high, and memory capacity is big, facilitates networking, full-automatic unmanned on duty, it is stable the features such as, fit For industries such as meteorology, water conservancy, the hydrology, agricultural, environmental protection, buildings.Automatic rainfall station is sensed by data collecting instrument, tipping bucket rainfall The part such as device, upper computer software, communication unit and electric power system is formed.
Automatic rainfall monitoring station is the automatic Observation instrument for collecting ground rainfall data, and it can accurately record every point The precipitation of clock.It is mainly used in the fields such as meteorology, the hydrology, agricultural and environmental protection.Automatic rainfall monitoring station is nobody full-automatic rainfall Register instrument, it can be used as the packaged type of unattended duty from note station.
Wireless automatic rainfall station is by tipping bucket rain gauge, rainfall micro computer collector and GPRS wireless data transmission module structures Into rainfall micro computer collection equipment has rainfall to show, automatic record, real-time clock, historical data record, overload alarm and data The functions such as communication.The rainfall electric signal transmission that tipping bucket rain gauge obtains is to rainfall micro computer collector, rainfall micro computer Collector gives the rainfall value collected to GPRS digital transmission modules by RS232 Serial Port Transmissions, then sends data center computer to.
Tipping bucket rain gauge is placed in outside work, is easily influenceed by external environment, and especially present environment is dirty Dye is serious, and the dust in air is more, and dust is easily fallen in rain container, influences the precision of the part inside rain container, causes Measuring result error.
Inventor passes through retrieval and found, Patent No. 201110040769.2, and patent name is:0.1mm and 0.5mm The more skip bucket rainfall sensors of sensibility reciprocal combined type, it which disclose a kind of more tipping bucket rain of 0.1mm and 0.5mm sensibility reciprocals combined type Pedestal is arranged at quantity sensor, the rain container of a tubular, the rain container bottom of tubular, on the pedestal in rain container from the bottom to top according to It is secondary equipped with lower floor's water collector, the big tipping bucket of lower floor, middle level water collector, the small tipping bucket in middle level, upper strata water collector, the small tipping bucket in upper strata, riser, Funnel, there is anti-block apparatus above funnel.The more tipping bucket rain gauges of 0.1mm and 0.5mm sensibility reciprocals are rational in infrastructure, new Grain husk, domestic initiation, technology index get over national standard《GB/T11832-2002 tipping-bucket rain-gauges》Regulation, overcome in the past double The disadvantage of " heavy rain, which turns over, does not win, and light rain does not turn over again " of tipping bucket rain gauge.It can be suitably used for raininess change greatly, often have and continue Property heavy rain area Precipitation measurement, fill up the rain sensor blank of domestic strong rain measurement.But the patent does not consider Influence of the air quality till now for the precision of rain sensor, in atmosphere, dust, dust etc., which are fallen on, to be held for long-term sudden and violent leakage In rain device, its measurement accuracy is influenceed.
Inventor is by retrieval it has also been found that Patent No. 201520221515.4, patent name are:For tipping bucket type rainfall The anti-block apparatus of sensor, a kind of anti-block apparatus for tipping bucket rain gauge is which disclose, it includes:One Water container, a funnel, the delivery port of the water container are connected with the water inlet of the funnel, and the first filter is arranged at institute The inwall of water container is stated, the second filter is arranged at the inwall of the funnel.The utility model have prevent tipping bucket type rainfall The upper tipping bucket of sensor is blocked by impurity, thus the advantages of influence rainfall measurement.But the patent has only taken into account to enter and has held rain The cleannes of rainwater in device, if considering inherently there is dust, dust etc. on rain container, so, when rainy Wait, rainwater is just flushed to dust, dust etc. in anti-block apparatus, causes anti-block apparatus itself to block, allows rain sensor can not be just Often work.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the invention discloses a kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge, and it has Body technique scheme is as follows:
A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge, including rain container cylinder, the top of the rain container cylinder are set There is cover, be equipped with rainwater inductor above the cover, the cover is connected by connector with rain container cylinder, the cylinder Lid can surround connector and overturn, and the inwall of the rain container cylinder is provided with several perpendicular spring platforms, Mei Gesuo To state and a spring is provided with spring platform, bottom and the spring platform of the spring are fixed, and cover is headed at the top of the spring, The top edge of the rain container cylinder is equipped with electromagnet, and the electromagnet is connected by wire with rainwater inductor.
The cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, and the surrounding of the cover is provided with towards rain container Kiln body camber Spacing collar, the spacing collar surrounds the top surrounding of rain container cylinder.
Surrounding is limited the region that circuit covering is lived and is equipped with electromagnet at the top of the rain container cylinder.
The material of the cover and spacing collar is metallic iron.
The connector selects hinge.
The present invention operation principle be:
When the present invention is placed in outside work, when the non-rainy day, rainwater inductor keeps path, electromagnet with electromagnet There is an electromagnetic force, the electromagnet of the top of rain container cylinder and the outside surrounding at top produces magnetic force, by cover and spacing collar jail Jail absorption, cover are covered in the top of rain container cylinder.When Sometimes When It Rains, rainwater inductor senses rainwater, rainwater sensing Device and electromagnet open circuit, the electromagnetic force of electromagnet are disappeared, and cover is not acted on by electromagnetic force, and the spring on spring platform heads on lid Piece, cover plate is overturn around connector, and then bung is opened, and rainwater can be normally fall in rain container cylinder, rainfall sensing Device normal work.After rainwater weather stops, rain sensor is checked by staff, it is bad to check whether each part has Damage or have dirty dirt, instantaneously changing or cleaning, while cover upset is covered to the top of rain container cylinder, in the electricity of electromagnet Under magnetic-adsorption effect, cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, and when waiting next rainy day, cover can automatically open up.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention, Sometimes When It Rains, cover can automatically open up, and allow rainwater normally to descend slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder, rainfall Normal operation of sensor, in the non-dust etc. that Sometimes When It Rains cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, effectively prevents in air Particle descends slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder, causes the reduction of rain sensor working sensitivity, protection rain sensor is in inoperative shape Under state, do not influenceed by outside air, protect rain sensor, extended its service life and ensure the accuracy of its measurement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention,
Reference numerals list:1-cover, 2-rainwater inductor, 3-electromagnet, 4-spacing collar, 5-rain container cylinder, 6-spring, 7-spring platform, 8-connector.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated.It should be understood that following embodiments are only For illustrating the present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.
It is visible with reference to accompanying drawing, the rain container of this tipping bucket rain gauge, including rain container cylinder 5, the rain container cylinder The top of body 5 is provided with cover 1, and the top of cover 1 is equipped with rainwater inductor 2, and the cover 1 is by connector 8 with holding Rain device cylinder 5 is connected, and the cover 1 can be overturn around connector 8, and the inwall of the rain container cylinder 5 is provided with several Perpendicular spring platform 7, a spring 6, bottom and the spring platform 7 of the spring 6 are each provided with the spring platform 7 Fixed, the top of the spring 6 heads on cover 1, and the top edge of the rain container cylinder 5 is equipped with electromagnet 3, the electromagnetism Iron 3 is connected by wire with rainwater inductor 2.The present invention, the accurate measurement part of rain sensor are arranged at rain container cylinder In body 5, Sometimes When It Rains electromagnet 3 and the path of rainwater inductor 2, and have electromagnetic force, electromagnet 3 adsorbs cover 1 non-, Cover 1 is covered at the top of rain container cylinder 5, can effectively stop that the particles such as the dust in air are dropped into rain container cylinder 5, in order to avoid The accurate measurement part damaged in rain container cylinder 5, when Sometimes When It Rains, the electromagnetic force of electromagnet 3 disappears, and cover 1 is by spring 6 Top is opened, and the top of rain container cylinder 5 is opened wide, and rainwater is normally dropped onto in rain container cylinder 5, and then can be measured by rain sensor Rainfall.
The cover 1 covers the top of rain container cylinder 5, and the surrounding of the cover 1 is provided with towards rain container cylinder 5 The spacing collar 4 of bending, the spacing collar 4 surround the top surrounding of rain container cylinder 5.Spacing collar 4 can effectively stop cover 1 Moving, avoided when having wind in rain container cylinder 5, cover 1 is blown to have gap between the top of rain container cylinder 5, Ensure that cover 1 can cover all the top of rain container cylinder 5 all the time, avoid dust from obtaining particle and enter in rain container cylinder 5.
The top surrounding of rain container cylinder 5 is limited the region that circle 4 covers and is equipped with electromagnet 3.So under non- When rain, electromagnet 3 can adsorb spacing collar 4, it is ensured that cover 1 can stably be covered in the top of rain container cylinder 5.
The material of the cover 1 and spacing collar 4 is metallic iron.The electromagnetic force excellent adsorption of metallic iron and electromagnet 3, is easy to Cover 1 and spacing collar 4 are adsorbed firmly.
The connector 8 selects hinge.Hinge is a kind of relatively common connector 8 that can be rotated freely.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, in addition to Formed technical scheme is combined by above technical characteristic.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge, it is characterized in that including rain container cylinder, the top of the rain container cylinder Portion is provided with cover, and rainwater inductor is equipped with above the cover, and the cover is connected by connector with rain container cylinder, The cover can surround connector and overturn, and the inwall of the rain container cylinder is provided with several perpendicular spring platforms, A spring is provided with each spring platform, bottom and the spring platform of the spring are fixed, the top top of the spring Cover, the top edge of the rain container cylinder is equipped with electromagnet, and the electromagnet is connected by wire and rainwater inductor Connect;
    The cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, and the surrounding of the cover is provided with the limit towards rain container Kiln body camber Position circle, the spacing collar surround the top surrounding of rain container cylinder;
    Surrounding is limited the region that circuit covering is lived and is equipped with electromagnet at the top of the rain container cylinder.
  2. 2. a kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cover and spacing The material of circle is metallic iron.
  3. A kind of 3. rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the connector is selected Hinge.
CN201510985212.4A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge Expired - Fee Related CN105629344B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985212.4A CN105629344B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985212.4A CN105629344B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of rain container of tipping bucket rain gauge

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CN105629344A CN105629344A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105629344B true CN105629344B (en) 2018-01-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109001847A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-12-14 充红娣 A kind of rainwater meter
CN106291771A (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of rainwater quantifier that can automatically sense rainwater
CN114658068A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-06-24 北京绿佳杰园林工程有限公司 Ecological retaining system in gardens

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2090994U (en) * 1991-06-01 1991-12-18 张一夫 Zd model sensor for rainfall

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4007888B2 (en) * 2002-09-19 2007-11-14 エヌ・ティ・ティ・インフラネット株式会社 Optical rainfall measuring device and method
JP2005091202A (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-07 Yokogawa Denshikiki Co Ltd Rain gage

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2090994U (en) * 1991-06-01 1991-12-18 张一夫 Zd model sensor for rainfall

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Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20201225