CN206757081U - A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain - Google Patents

A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206757081U
CN206757081U CN201720602402.8U CN201720602402U CN206757081U CN 206757081 U CN206757081 U CN 206757081U CN 201720602402 U CN201720602402 U CN 201720602402U CN 206757081 U CN206757081 U CN 206757081U
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bucket
rain
heater
freeze type
type tilting
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CN201720602402.8U
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徐湘涛
汪家林
黄秋香
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain, metal cylinder including upper shed, the direction of described metal cylinder interior edge from top to bottom is disposed with collection rain bucket, tipping bucket and two guiding gutters, sleet sensor and environment temperature sensor are installed in described collection rain bucket, the bottom of collection rain bucket is provided with the first heater for being heated to collection rain bucket, the outside of tipping bucket is provided with the secondary heating mechanism for being heated to tipping bucket, temperature sensor in cylinder is installed in the metal sleeve of collection rain bucket bottom, controller is installed in metal sleeve, sleet sensor, environment temperature sensor, first heater, temperature sensor is electrically connected with controller respectively in secondary heating mechanism and cylinder.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It can be started according to variation of ambient temperature or close heater, tipping-bucket rain-gauge Problem of Failure caused by rainwater when solving environment temperature less than 0 degree freezes.

Description

A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain
Technical field
Rainfall gauge technical field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain.
Background technology
Rainfall gauge is a kind of meteorologist, hydrologist and theory of calamity family expenses in somewhere precipitation in measurement a period of time Instrument.In recent years, the rainfall gauge of more and more types is designed and applied, such as tilting bucket rain, capacitive grating rainfall gauge, siphon rain Gauge etc..These rainfall gauges fail when environment temperature is less than 0 degree due to freezing, and can not carry out rainfall monitoring again.Therefore Need a kind of anti-freeze type rainfall gauge, so as to environment temperature be less than 0 degree when being capable of normal work.
Utility model content
A kind of the shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain, including above open The metal cylinder of mouth, the direction of described metal cylinder interior edge from top to bottom is disposed with collection rain bucket, tipping bucket and two guiding gutters, institute Sleet sensor and environment temperature sensor are installed, the bottom of collection rain bucket is provided with for entering to collection rain bucket in the collection rain bucket stated The first heater of row heating, the outside of tipping bucket is provided with the secondary heating mechanism for being heated to tipping bucket, positioned at collection Temperature sensor in cylinder is installed in the metal sleeve of rain bucket bottom, controller, sleet sensor, ring are installed in metal sleeve Temperature sensor is electrically connected with controller respectively in border temperature sensor, first heater, secondary heating mechanism and cylinder.
When the temperature of the surroundings is low, first heater can be started and secondary heating mechanism heats and keeps constant temperature.Enter one Step, when environment temperature simultaneously precipitation less than 0 degree, heated, kept by first heater and secondary heating mechanism Temperature in cylinder>0 degree,<4 degree;When environment temperature is higher than 0 degree, then without heating.Preferably, described first heater Bottom be provided with vacuum insulating layer.
Described controller blocks to be controlled in numeral.Control card carries out sleet judgement, temperature judgement, computer heating control, number in numeral According to collection, storage and send.
Described first heater and secondary heating mechanism is thermal resistance wire.
Two guiding gutters set up separately to be respectively provided with for receiving tipping bucket outflow in the bottom of tipping bucket both sides, one end of each guiding gutter Rainwater upper shed, the other end of each guiding gutter is respectively provided with the discharge outlet through metal cylinder.
The outside of two described guiding gutters is mounted on the 3rd heater for being heated to guiding gutter, and the 3rd Heater is electrically connected with controller.Likewise, when environment temperature simultaneously precipitation less than 0 degree, carried out by the 3rd heater Heat, temperature in holding cylinder>0 degree,<4 degree;When environment temperature is higher than 0 degree, then without heating.
The 3rd described heater is thermal resistance wire.
The bottom of described collection rain bucket is provided with leakage mouth, and water conservancy diversion filter funnel, the leakage of water conservancy diversion filter screen are provided with leakage mouth The top of bucket is provided with screen cover.
Base is provided with described metal cylinder, support is provided with base, tipping bucket is installed on support, is also set on support It is equipped with the rainwater to leak down for access collection rain bucket and rainwater is imported to the funnel of tipping bucket.
Described controller is installed on base.
Magnetic counter is installed by described tipping bucket, consequently facilitating record tipping bucket upset number.
Level meter is additionally provided with described base.
Described metal cylinder is fixed on ground or other stable positions.
The utility model has advantages below:
The utility model can start according to variation of ambient temperature or close heater, solve environment temperature less than 0 Tipping-bucket rain-gauge Problem of Failure caused by rainwater when spending freezes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1- metal cylinders, 2- collection rain buckets, 3- tipping buckets, 4- guiding gutters, 5- sleet sensors, 6- environment temperature sensors, 7- first heaters, 8- secondary heating mechanisms, temperature sensor in 9- cylinders, 10- controllers, the heaters of 11- the 3rd, 12- Water conservancy diversion filter funnel, 13- screen covers, 14- bases, 15- supports, 16- funnels, 17- level meters, 18- vacuum insulating layers, 19- magnetic Property counter.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain, include the metal cylinder 1 of upper shed, the described interior edge of metal cylinder 1 Direction from top to bottom is disposed with collection rain bucket 2, tipping bucket 3 and two guiding gutters 4, and sleet is provided with described collection rain bucket 2 Sensor 5 and environment temperature sensor 6, the bottom of collection rain bucket 2 are provided with the first heating dress for being heated to collection rain bucket 2 7 are put, the outside of tipping bucket 3 is provided with the secondary heating mechanism 8 for being heated to tipping bucket 3, the metal positioned at the bottom of collection rain bucket 2 Temperature sensor 9 in cylinder are installed in sleeve, controller 10, sleet sensor 5, environment temperature sensing are installed in metal sleeve Temperature sensor 9 is electrically connected with controller 10 respectively in device 6, first heater 7, secondary heating mechanism 8 and cylinder.
When the temperature of the surroundings is low, first heater 7 can be started and secondary heating mechanism 8 heats and keeps constant temperature.Enter One step, when environment temperature simultaneously precipitation less than 0 degree, heated by first heater 7 and secondary heating mechanism 8, Temperature in holding cylinder>0 degree,<4 degree;When environment temperature is higher than 0 degree, then without heating.
Described controller 10 blocks to be controlled in numeral.In numeral control card carry out sleet judgement, temperature judgement, computer heating control, Data acquisition, storage and transmission.
Described first heater 7 and secondary heating mechanism 8 is thermal resistance wire.
Two guiding gutters 4 set up separately to be respectively provided with for receiving tipping bucket 3 in the bottom of the both sides of tipping bucket 3, one end of each guiding gutter 4 The upper shed of the rainwater of outflow, the other end of each guiding gutter 4 are respectively provided with the discharge outlet through metal cylinder 1.
The outside of two described guiding gutters 4 is mounted on the 3rd heater 11 for being heated to guiding gutter 4, 3rd heater 11 is electrically connected with controller 10.Likewise, when environment temperature simultaneously precipitation less than 0 degree, by the 3rd heating Device 11 is heated, temperature in holding cylinder>0 degree,<4 degree;When environment temperature is higher than 0 degree, then without heating.Preferably, The bottom of described first heater is provided with vacuum insulating layer 18.
The 3rd described heater 11 is thermal resistance wire.
The bottom of described collection rain bucket 2 is provided with leakage mouth, and water conservancy diversion filter funnel 12, water conservancy diversion filter screen are provided with leakage mouth The top of funnel 12 is provided with screen cover 13.
Base 14 is provided with described metal cylinder 1, support 15 is provided with base 14, tipping bucket 3 is installed on support 15, The rainwater to leak down for access collection rain bucket 2 is additionally provided with support 15 and rainwater is imported to the funnel 16 of tipping bucket 3.
Described controller 10 is installed on base 14.
Magnetic counter 19 is installed by described tipping bucket 3, consequently facilitating record tipping bucket upset number.
Level meter 17 is additionally provided with described base 14.
Described metal cylinder 1 is fixed on ground.
The utility model can start according to variation of ambient temperature or close heater, solve environment temperature less than 0 The rainfall gauge Problem of Failure of tipping bucket 3 caused by rainwater when spending freezes.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain, it is characterised in that:Metal cylinder including upper shed(1), described metal cylinder(1)It is interior Collection rain bucket is disposed with along direction from top to bottom(2), tipping bucket(3)With two guiding gutters(4), described collection rain bucket(2)It is interior Sleet sensor is installed(5)And environment temperature sensor(6), collection rain bucket(2)Bottom be provided with for collection rain bucket(2)Enter The first heater of row heating(7), tipping bucket(3)Outside be provided with for tipping bucket(3)The the second heating dress heated Put(8), positioned at collection rain bucket(2)Temperature sensor in cylinder is installed in the metal sleeve of bottom(9), control is installed in metal sleeve Device processed(10), sleet sensor(5), environment temperature sensor(6), first heater(7), secondary heating mechanism(8)And cylinder Interior temperature sensor(9)Respectively with controller(10)It is electrically connected with.
  2. A kind of 2. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described controller(10)For number Card is controlled in word.
  3. A kind of 3. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first heater (7)And secondary heating mechanism(8)It is thermal resistance wire.
  4. A kind of 4. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two described guiding gutters(4) Set up separately in tipping bucket(3)The bottom of both sides, each guiding gutter(4)One end be respectively provided with for receiving tipping bucket(3)The rainwater of outflow Upper shed, each guiding gutter(4)The other end be respectively provided with through metal cylinder(1)Discharge outlet.
  5. A kind of 5. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:Two described guiding gutters (4)Outside be mounted on be used for guiding gutter(4)The 3rd heater heated(11), the 3rd heater(11)With Controller(10)It is electrically connected with.
  6. A kind of 6. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The 3rd described heater (11)For thermal resistance wire.
  7. A kind of 7. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described collection rain bucket(2)Bottom Portion is provided with leakage mouth, and water conservancy diversion filter funnel is provided with leakage mouth(12), water conservancy diversion filter funnel(12)Top be provided with filter Guard(13).
  8. A kind of 8. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described metal cylinder(1)Inside set It is equipped with base(14), base(14)On be provided with support(15), tipping bucket(3)It is installed on support(15)On, support(15)On also set It is equipped with and is used for access collection rain bucket(2)Rainwater is simultaneously imported tipping bucket by the rainwater that leaks down(3)Funnel(16).
  9. A kind of 9. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described controller(10)Installation In base(14)On.
  10. A kind of 10. anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tipping bucket(3)Side installation Be magnetic counter(19).
CN201720602402.8U 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain Active CN206757081U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720602402.8U CN206757081U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720602402.8U CN206757081U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain

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CN206757081U true CN206757081U (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107045155A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-15 成都理工大学 A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain
CN108951758A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-07 闫妍 A kind of Karst region rainfall collection device
KR102291198B1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-08-20 주식회사 이노퀘스트 Self diagnosis apparatus for measureing amount of rainfall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107045155A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-15 成都理工大学 A kind of anti-freeze type tilting bucket rain
CN108951758A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-07 闫妍 A kind of Karst region rainfall collection device
KR102291198B1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-08-20 주식회사 이노퀘스트 Self diagnosis apparatus for measureing amount of rainfall

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