CN106019413B - A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control - Google Patents
A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106019413B CN106019413B CN201610602382.4A CN201610602382A CN106019413B CN 106019413 B CN106019413 B CN 106019413B CN 201610602382 A CN201610602382 A CN 201610602382A CN 106019413 B CN106019413 B CN 106019413B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- temperature
- snow
- snow melt
- tipping bucket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/14—Rainfall or precipitation gauges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Landscapes
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauges of Temperature and Humidity Control, including pedestal and cylinder, cylinder upper inner is provided with snow melt tank, it is provided at the top of cylinder and holds the mouth of a river, it is provided with heating plate on the outer surface of the snow melt tank, the intracavity bottom of snow melt tank is provided with insulating, the upper end of tipping bucket bearing is hingedly equipped with metering tipping bucket, the both sides of metering tipping bucket are symmetrically arranged with out water pot, the bottom for going out water pot is respectively arranged with outlet pipe, each go out on water pot and is both provided with relay, it is also equipped with humidity controller on the lateral wall of cylinder, the top of snow melt tank is equipped with magnetic-sensing temperature switch, timer is installed in cylinder, humidity controller, magnetic-sensing temperature switch, timer and heating plate are sequentially connected in series.The advantage of the invention is that：Environment temperature and humidity are monitored simultaneously, to control heating opportunity, realize low temperature snow melt, the caused Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of evaporation is reduced and monitors error, achieve energy-saving and emission reduction purposes simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring air snowfall, the instrument of rainfall, the low temperature Snowmelt Types of especially a kind of Temperature and Humidity Control
Type rain-snow gauge.
Background technology
The Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of common Electric heating mostly uses single temperature control heating snow melt.Work as air
When temperature reaches preset value, instrument automatically heats snow melt tank.Its shortcoming is that when outside air temperature reaches preset value, environment
Might not be in snowfall, because snowfall is a kind of very complicated atmospheric physics change procedure, in this course, the formation of snowfall
Be by a variety of meteorological element comprehensive functions as a result, but atmospheric temperature and atmospheric humidity be undoubtedly two important factors.From section
The angle of energy emission reduction says that the control heating snow melt of single temperature, the energy wasted is much larger than energy needed for practical snow melt（Especially
In the winter of northern China）.And due to laser heating, snow melt pot bottom temperature is high, and snowfall initial stage snowflake is caused to float
When falling arrival snow melt tank, evaporates soon, snow-broth runoff can not be formed, to increase monitoring error.
The type rain-snow gauge of existing intermittent-heating controls heating by monitoring temperature mostly, but temperature is not shape
At the single factor of rainfall snowfall.In the analysis to Snowfall, environmental wet angle value when especially understanding snowfall snow melting（Phase
To humidity）Variation, data shows different places, and humidity value is all different when snowfall, but same place is regular.
Therefore, an important factor for environmental wet angle value is also influence rainfall snowfall, it is traditional all to be deposited according to temperature to control the mode of heating
In large error.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, a kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type sleet of Temperature and Humidity Control is provided
Gauge, while environment temperature and humidity are monitored, it to control heating opportunity, realizes low temperature snow melt, reduces caused by evaporation
Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge monitor error, achieve energy-saving and emission reduction purposes simultaneously.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type moisture conditions of Temperature and Humidity Control
Meter, including pedestal and cylinder, cylinder are fixed on the base, and cylinder upper inner is provided with snow melt tank, is provided at the top of cylinder
The mouth of a river is held, heating plate is provided on the outer surface of the snow melt tank, the intracavity bottom of snow melt tank is provided with insulating, snow melt
Tipping bucket bearing is fixed with below tank, the upper end of tipping bucket bearing is hingedly equipped with metering tipping bucket, and the both sides for measuring tipping bucket are symmetrically set
It is equipped with out water pot, the bottom for going out water pot is respectively arranged with outlet pipe, each goes out and is both provided with relay on water pot, measures tipping bucket energy
Enough left and right overturn and are pressed respectively against on relay, and humidity controller, the top peace of snow melt tank are also equipped on the lateral wall of cylinder
Equipped with magnetic-sensing temperature switch, timer is installed in cylinder, humidity controller, magnetic-sensing temperature switch, timer and heating plate according to
Secondary series connection.
Further, the cylinder inside bottom is additionally provided with water tank, and the water flowed out from outlet pipe is collected in water storage
In case, the bottom of water tank is provided with drainpipe, valve is provided on drainpipe.
Further, it is also wrapped on insulating layer on the lateral wall of the cylinder.
Further, it is additionally provided with insect prevention silk screen on the snow melt tank.
Further, the insulating is made of silica gel paper.
The present invention has the following advantages：
The present invention is carried out at the same time monitoring, and the principal element formed as snowfall by the temperature and humidity to air, melts
In the snow melt circuit of snow type type rain-snow gauge use magnetic-sensing temperature-controlled switch and humidity controller co- controlling, preset corresponding temperature and
Humidity（Relative humidity）Opening and closing value, in the case where starting energized state, then by timer by preset conduction time and disconnected
The electric time carries out intermittent heating to snow melt tank, realizes low temperature snow melt, reduces the caused Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge monitoring of evaporation
Error achieves energy-saving and emission reduction purposes simultaneously.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the control principle schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：1- pedestals, 2- cylinders, 3- snow melt tanks, 4- hold the mouth of a river, 5- heating plates, 6- tipping bucket bearings, and 7- measures tipping bucket,
8- goes out water pot, 9- water tanks, 10- drainpipes, 11- insulating layers, 12- humidity controllers, 13- magnetic-sensing temperature switch, 14- timings
Device, 15- relays, 16- insulatings, 17- outlet pipes, 18- insect prevention silk screens.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute
It states.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control, including pedestal 1 and cylinder 2, cylinder 2 are solid
It is scheduled on pedestal 1,2 upper inner of cylinder is provided with snow melt tank 3, and the top of cylinder 2, which is provided with, holds the mouth of a river 4, the snow melt tank 3
Heating plate 5 is provided on outer surface, the intracavity bottom of snow melt tank 3 is provided with insulating 16, and the lower section of snow melt tank 3 is fixed with
The upper end of tipping bucket bearing 6, tipping bucket bearing 6 is hingedly equipped with metering tipping bucket 7, and the both sides of metering tipping bucket 7 are symmetrically arranged with out water pot
8, the bottom for going out water pot 8 is respectively arranged with outlet pipe 17, each goes out on water pot 8 to be both provided with relay 15, metering tipping bucket 7 can
Left and right, which is overturn, to be simultaneously pressed respectively against on relay 15, is also equipped with humidity controller 12 on the lateral wall of cylinder 2, snow melt tank 3 it is upper
Portion is equipped with magnetic-sensing temperature switch 13, according to China's winter synoptic data in recent years, by the action temperature of magnetic-sensing temperature switch 13
Degree is set in 4 DEG C, and timer 14 is equipped in cylinder 2, as shown in Fig. 2, humidity controller 12, magnetic-sensing temperature switch 13, timing
Device 14 and heating plate 5 are sequentially connected in series.In practice, the controlling value of temperature and humidity is adjusted according to environment.
Preferably, 2 inside bottom of cylinder is additionally provided with water tank 9, and the water flowed out from outlet pipe 17 is collected
In water tank 9, the bottom of water tank 9 is provided with drainpipe 10, valve, water tank 9 and cylinder 2 are provided on drainpipe 10
Double cabin structures are formed, barrier together is constituted between cool ambient air, blocking cold air enters the region of the work of snow melt tank 3,
In the case of not increasing power consumption, it can effectively prevent and avoid to bear water icing on the cylinder 2 of 3 working region of snow melt tank.
Preferably, it is also wrapped on insulating layer 11 on the lateral wall of the cylinder 2 so that 2 internal temperature of cylinder is not
By ectocine, it is ensured that also reduce snow melt heating power consumption while measuring accuracy.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with insect prevention silk screen 18 on the snow melt tank 3.
Preferably, the insulating 16 is made of silica gel paper.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：When atmospheric temperature and relative humidity of atomsphere reach magnetic-sensing temperature-controlled switch 13 and wet
When spending the default initiation value of controller 12, the heating plate 5 of 3 outer surface of snow melt tank works, then timed device 14 presses preset energization
Time and power-off time carry out intermittent heating to snow melt tank 3, reduce the instrument monitoring error caused by evaporation, realize low temperature
Snow melt achieves energy-saving and emission reduction purposes.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control, including pedestal（1）And cylinder（2）, cylinder（2）It is fixed on bottom
Seat（1）On, cylinder（2）Upper inner is provided with snow melt tank（3）, cylinder（2）Top be provided with and hold the mouth of a river（4）, feature exists
In：The snow melt tank（3）Outer surface on be provided with heating plate（5）, snow melt tank（3）Intracavity bottom be provided with insulating
（16）, snow melt tank（3）Lower section be fixed with tipping bucket bearing（6）, tipping bucket bearing（6）Upper end metering tipping bucket is hingedly installed（7）,
Measure tipping bucket（7）Both sides be symmetrically arranged with out water pot（8）, go out water pot（8）Bottom be respectively arranged with outlet pipe（17）, each
Go out water pot（8）On be both provided with relay（15）, measure tipping bucket（7）It can control and overturn and be pressed respectively against relay（15）On,
Cylinder（2）Lateral wall on be also equipped with humidity controller（12）, snow melt tank（3）Top magnetic-sensing temperature switch is installed
（13）, cylinder（2）Timer is inside installed（14）, humidity controller（12）, magnetic-sensing temperature switch（13）, timer（14）With add
Backing（5）It is sequentially connected in series；
The cylinder（2）Inside bottom is additionally provided with water tank（9）, from outlet pipe（17）The water of outflow is collected in water tank
（9）It is interior, in water tank（9）Bottom be provided with drainpipe（10）, drainpipe（10）On be provided with valve；
The cylinder（2）Lateral wall on be also wrapped on insulating layer（11）.
2. a kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Snow melt tank（3）On be additionally provided with insect prevention silk screen（18）.
3. a kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Insulating（16）It is made of silica gel paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602382.4A CN106019413B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602382.4A CN106019413B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106019413A CN106019413A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106019413B true CN106019413B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=57113991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602382.4A Active CN106019413B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106019413B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703394B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-08-25 | 福建闽成肉业有限公司 | Deep processing device and method for red elephant grass feed |
| CN109633788A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-16 | 赵如月 | Double-cylinder type sleet measuring method and device |
| CN111638567A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-08 | 水利部南京水利水文自动化研究所 | Support single-point and multi-point induction's multilayer timing weighing type sleet gauge |
| CN115185019A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-14 | 南京信息工程大学 | Novel weighing type rain gauge and measuring method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610602382.4A patent/CN106019413B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106019413A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106019413B (en) | A kind of low temperature Snowmelt Type type rain-snow gauge of Temperature and Humidity Control | |
| CN107036044B (en) | Solar LED street lamp with liquid level monitoring function | |
| CN201615949U (en) | Rain gauge | |
| CN105034153B (en) | A kind of concrete curing car of energy-conservation | |
| CN201383009Y (en) | Geothermal heating-type rain and snow gauge | |
| CN204006662U (en) | Teat pump boiler | |
| CN207274355U (en) | Vehicle-mounted humidifier and vehicle | |
| CN203263251U (en) | Surface temperature controllable intelligent carbon-fiber-heating electric heating towel rack | |
| CN205920236U (en) | Atmospheric control's low temperature snow melt type sleet gauge | |
| CN207230951U (en) | A kind of defroster and anti-freezing gas water heater | |
| CN219431840U (en) | Lining concrete temperature tracking maintenance device | |
| CN109610401B (en) | Water conservancy water and electricity gate upstream face anti-freezing device | |
| CN110145879A (en) | A kind of solar water heater unfreezing water pipe apparatus and method | |
| CN202965886U (en) | Heat preservation defroster of vehicle-mounted water tank | |
| CN203140363U (en) | Solar cell panel snow removal device | |
| CN108516223B (en) | Packaging for motorcar system | |
| CN206281991U (en) | The heater of tipping bucket rain gauge | |
| EP3729147B1 (en) | Directed freezing precipitation detection device and method | |
| CN208266815U (en) | A kind of hard water-stopping steel gate of PGYR electric heating | |
| CN204844439U (en) | Energy -conserving concrete is cared car | |
| CN207300346U (en) | A kind of measurement barrel structure of enhanced antifreeze magnetic fluid level gauge | |
| CN207374334U (en) | Novel anti-freezing wiper and vehicle | |
| CN203550250U (en) | Heat collection water tank of solar water heater | |
| CN204551926U (en) | The anti-freeze outer gutter of a kind of light-steel roofing | |
| CN203339801U (en) | Surface ice and snow self-melting device for online monitoring system of power transmission line |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |