CN105549124B - A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge - Google Patents
A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge Download PDFInfo
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- CN105549124B CN105549124B CN201510985204.XA CN201510985204A CN105549124B CN 105549124 B CN105549124 B CN 105549124B CN 201510985204 A CN201510985204 A CN 201510985204A CN 105549124 B CN105549124 B CN 105549124B
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- rain
- rain container
- container cylinder
- cover
- electromagnet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/14—Rainfall or precipitation gauges
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge, including rain container cylinder, cover is provided with the top of the rain container cylinder, rainwater inductor is equipped with above the cover, the cover is connected by connector with rain container cylinder, the rain container cylinder inboard wall is provided with three ejection rods, wherein an ejection rod is located at the opposite side of connector, other two ejection rods are located at the both sides of connector, the every ejection rod is provided with an ejector button, the ejector button can control ejection rod to eject, cover can be elected after ejection rod ejection, the cover can surround connector upset and open, the rainwater inductor is connected with ejector button by wire.The present invention, Sometimes When It Rains, cover can automatically open up, rain sensor normal work, it is non-Sometimes When It Rains, cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, effectively prevents the particles such as the dust in air from descending slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge, belong to rain sensor technical field.
Background technology
Automatic rainfall station is the INTEGRATED SIGHT instrument for measuring and recording various rainfall informations.With antijamming capability
By force, complete outdoor design, measurement accuracy is high, and memory capacity is big, facilitates networking, full-automatic unmanned on duty, it is stable the features such as, fit
For industries such as meteorology, water conservancy, the hydrology, agricultural, environmental protection, buildings.Automatic rainfall station is sensed by data collecting instrument, tipping bucket rainfall
The part such as device, upper computer software, communication unit and electric power system is formed.
Automatic rainfall monitoring station is the automatic Observation instrument for collecting ground rainfall data, and it can accurately record every point
The precipitation of clock.It is mainly used in the fields such as meteorology, the hydrology, agricultural and environmental protection.Automatic rainfall monitoring station is nobody full-automatic rainfall
Register instrument, it can be used as the packaged type of unattended duty from note station.
Wireless automatic rainfall station is by tipping bucket rain gauge, rainfall micro computer collector and GPRS wireless data transmission module structures
Into rainfall micro computer collection equipment has rainfall to show, automatic record, real-time clock, historical data record, overload alarm and data
The functions such as communication.The rainfall electric signal transmission that tipping bucket rain gauge obtains is to rainfall micro computer collector, rainfall micro computer
Collector gives the rainfall value collected to GPRS digital transmission modules by RS232 Serial Port Transmissions, then sends data center computer to.
Tipping bucket rain gauge is placed in outside work, is easily influenceed by external environment, and especially present environment is dirty
Dye is serious, and the dust in air is more, and dust is easily fallen in rain container, influences the precision of the part inside rain container, causes
Measuring result error.
Inventor passes through retrieval and found, Patent No. 201110040769.2, and patent name is：0.1mm and 0.5mm senses
The more skip bucket rainfall sensors of combined type are measured, which disclose a kind of more tipping bucket rainfall sensings of 0.1mm and 0.5mm sensibility reciprocals combined type
There is pedestal device, the rain container of a tubular, the rain container bottom of tubular, are sequentially arranged with from the bottom to top on the pedestal in rain container
Lower floor's water collector, the big tipping bucket of lower floor, middle level water collector, the small tipping bucket in middle level, upper strata water collector, the small tipping bucket in upper strata, riser, funnel,
There is anti-block apparatus above funnel.The more tipping bucket rain gauges of 0.1mm and 0.5mm sensibility reciprocals head rational in infrastructure, novel, domestic
Wound, technology index get over national standard《GB/T11832-2002 tipping-bucket rain-gauges》Regulation, overcome conventional double-skip rainfall
The disadvantage of " heavy rain, which turns over, does not win, and light rain does not turn over again " of sensor.It can be suitably used for raininess change greatly, often have Persistent Heavy Rain regional
Precipitation measurement, fill up the rain sensor blank of domestic strong rain measurement.But the patent does not have the sky considered till now
Influence of the makings amount for the precision of rain sensor, in atmosphere, dust, dust etc. are fallen in rain container, shadow for long-term sudden and violent leakage
Ring its measurement accuracy.
Inventor is by retrieval it has also been found that Patent No. 201520221515.4, patent name are：For tipping bucket type rainfall
The anti-block apparatus of sensor, a kind of anti-block apparatus for tipping bucket rain gauge is which disclose, it includes：One contains
Hydrophone, a funnel, the delivery port of the water container are connected with the water inlet of the funnel, and the first filter is arranged at described
The inwall of water container, the second filter are arranged at the inwall of the funnel.The utility model, which has, prevents tipping bucket type rainfall from passing
The upper tipping bucket of sensor is blocked by impurity, thus the advantages of influence rainfall measurement.But the patent has only taken into account and has entered rain container
The cleannes of interior rainwater, if not considering inherently there is dust, dust etc. on rain container, so, Sometimes When It Rains,
Rainwater is just flushed to dust, dust etc. in anti-block apparatus, causes anti-block apparatus itself to block, allows rain sensor can not normal work
Make.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, rain is held the invention discloses a kind of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge
Device, its concrete technical scheme are as follows：
A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge, including rain container cylinder, the top of the rain container cylinder
Portion is provided with cover, and rainwater inductor is equipped with above the cover, and the cover is connected by connector with rain container cylinder,
The rain container cylinder inboard wall is provided with three ejection rods, wherein an ejection rod is located at the opposite side of connector, two in addition
Ejection rod is located at the both sides of connector, and the every ejection rod is provided with an ejector button, and the ejector button can be controlled
Ejection rod ejection processed, cover after ejection rod ejection can be elected, and the cover can surround connector upset and open, described
Rainwater inductor is connected with ejector button by wire.
The cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, and the surrounding of the cover is provided with towards rain container Kiln body camber
Spacing collar, the spacing collar surrounds the top surrounding of rain container cylinder.
The ejector button inserted corresponding ejection rod and rain container cylinder, was set between ejection rod and rain container cylinder
Upper end and the rain container cylinder for having extension spring A, the extension spring A are fixed, and the lower end of the extension spring A is fixed with ejector button, works as rainwater
When inductor senses rainwater, ejector button is retracted in rain container cylinder, and ejection rod is under extension spring A pulling force effect, ejection
Rain container cylinder, cover is impacted and opened.
The rainwater inductor connects several electromagnet by wire, and several described electromagnet are separately positioned on correspondingly
Ejector button vertical direction, the rainwater inductor is connected with electromagnet, and battery is provided with the rainwater inductor, when
When rainwater inductor does not sense rainwater, rainwater inductor keeps path with electromagnet, and electromagnet has magnetic force, when rainwater senses
When device senses rainwater, rainwater inductor loses magnetic force with electromagnet open circuit, electromagnet.
A depression bar is provided between the electromagnet and corresponding ejector button, the depression bar connects with rain container cylinder
Connect, connected between the free end of the depression bar and electromagnet by extension spring B, the free end of the depression bar is additionally provided with extension spring C, institute
State extension spring C the other end be fixed on ejector button vertical lower rain container drum surface, when electromagnet lose magnetic force after, pressure
Bar is pulled by extension spring C and is rotated down, and is pressed on ejector button, and ejector button is pressed in retraction rain container cylinder, and extension spring A is received
Contracting, and then ejection rod is ejected into rain container cylinder.
The connector selects hinge.
The present invention operation principle be：
When the present invention is placed in outside work, when the non-rainy day, rainwater inductor keeps path, electromagnet with electromagnet
There is electromagnetic force, extension spring B end is held, extension spring B and extension spring C have pulling force to depression bar, and both pulling force are equal, and depression bar is with holding
Rain device cylinder keeps vertical, and ejector button is inserted in rain container cylinder, and when the rainy day, rainwater inductor senses rainwater,
Rainwater inductor and electromagnet open circuit, electromagnet lose electromagnetic force, and extension spring B end and electromagnet disconnect, and only extension spring C is to pressure
Bar has pulling force, and by extension spring C pulling bullets to ejector button, ejector button is impacted to be entered in rain container cylinder depression bar, and extension spring A is certainly
Ejection rod is pulled up by shrinking, ejection rod ejection rain container cylinder, and then bung is opened, rainwater can be normally fall in
In rain container cylinder, rain sensor normal work.After rainwater weather stops, rain sensor is examined by staff
Look into, check whether each part has corrupted or have dirty dirt, instantaneously changing or cleaning, while ejection rod is inserted into rain container cylinder
In, ejector button is extended through outside rain container cylinder, and extension spring A is hooked on ejector button, and extension spring B contacts with electromagnet, and electric
Magnet is held.Cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, and when waiting next rainy day, cover can automatically open up.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention, Sometimes When It Rains, cover can automatically open up, and allow rainwater normally to descend slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder, rainfall
Normal operation of sensor, in the non-dust etc. that Sometimes When It Rains cover covers the top of rain container cylinder, effectively prevents in air
Particle descends slowly and lightly into rain container cylinder, causes the reduction of rain sensor working sensitivity, protection rain sensor is in inoperative shape
Under state, do not influenceed by outside air, protect rain sensor, extended its service life and ensure the accuracy of its measurement.
The present invention applies elastic force, cylinder from the opposite side of hinge and the both sides of hinge to cover respectively by three ejection rods
Lid can be ejected bar and upspring, and be opened from rain container cylinder rotary-top.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 Y-direction view,
Reference numerals list：1-rain container cylinder, 2-ejector button, 3-extension spring C, 4-depression bar, 5-extension spring B, 6-
Electromagnet, 7-extension spring A, 8-ejection rod, 9-rainwater inductor, 10-cover, 11-connector.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated.It should be understood that following embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.
It is visible with reference to accompanying drawing, the rain container of this self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge, including rain container cylinder 1, it is described to hold
The top of rain device cylinder 1 is provided with cover 10, and the top of cover 10 is equipped with rainwater inductor 9, and the cover 10 passes through company
Fitting 11 is connected with rain container cylinder 1, and the inwall of rain container cylinder 1 is provided with three ejection rods 8, wherein an ejection rod 8
Positioned at the opposite side of connector 11, two ejection rods 8 are located at the both sides of connector 11 in addition, and the every ejection rod 8 is respectively provided with
There is an ejector button 2, the ejector button 2 can control ejection rod 8 to eject, and ejection rod 8 can elect cover 10 after ejecting
Get up, the cover 10 can surround the upset of connector 11 and open, and the rainwater inductor 9 is connected with ejector button 2 by wire
Connect.The present invention, the accurate measurement part of rain sensor are arranged in rain container cylinder 1, it is non-Sometimes When It Rains, cover 10
It can should effectively stop that the particles such as the dust in air were dropped into rain container cylinder 1 at the top of rain container cylinder 1, in order to avoid damage
Accurate measurement part in rain container cylinder 1, when Sometimes When It Rains, cover 10 can be ejected bar 8 and upspring, rain container cylinder 1
Top is opened wide, and rainwater is normally dropped onto in rain container cylinder 1, and then can measure rainfall by rain sensor.Rainwater inductor 9
Control ejector button 2 is connected by wire.
The cover 10 covers the top of rain container cylinder 1, and the surrounding of the cover 10 is provided with towards rain container cylinder
The spacing collar that body 1 is bent, the spacing collar surround the top surrounding of rain container cylinder 1.Spacing collar can effectively stop cover
10 are moved in rain container cylinder 1, avoid when having wind, and cover 10 is blown seamed between the top of rain container cylinder 1
Gap, it is ensured that cover 10 can cover all the top of rain container cylinder 1 all the time, avoid dust from obtaining particle and enter rain container cylinder
In 1.
The ejector button 2 inserted corresponding ejection rod 8 and rain container cylinder 1, ejection rod 8 and rain container cylinder 1 it
Between be provided with extension spring A7, the extension spring A7 upper end and rain container cylinder 1 and fix, lower end and the ejector button 2 of the extension spring A7
Fixed, when rainwater inductor 9 senses rainwater, ejector button 2 is retracted in rain container cylinder 1, and ejection rod 8 is in extension spring A 7
Pulling force effect under, ejection rain container cylinder 1, cover 10 is impacted into opening.It is non-Sometimes When It Rains, extension spring A7 is ejected button
2 pull open, and when Sometimes When It Rains, in the retraction rain container cylinder 1 of ejector button 2, extension spring A7 is not by the effect of ejector button 2, extension spring
A7 free shrinks, and then ejection rod 8 is ejected into rain container cylinder 1, ejection rod 8 bounces cover 10.
The rainwater inductor 9 connects several electromagnet 6 by wire, and several described electromagnet 6 are separately positioned on
The vertical direction of corresponding ejector button 2, the rainwater inductor 9 are connected with electromagnet 6, are installed in the rainwater inductor 9
There is battery, when rainwater inductor 9 does not sense rainwater, rainwater inductor 9 keeps path with electromagnet 6, and electromagnet 6 has magnetic
Power, when rainwater inductor 9 senses rainwater, rainwater inductor 9 loses magnetic force with the open circuit of electromagnet 6, electromagnet 6.The electricity
A depression bar 4 is provided between magnet 6 and corresponding ejector button 2, the depression bar 4 is connected with rain container cylinder 1, the depression bar
Connected between 4 free end and electromagnet 6 by extension spring B5, the free end of the depression bar 4 is additionally provided with extension spring C3, the extension spring
The C3 other end is fixed on the surface of rain container cylinder 1 of the vertical lower of ejector button 2, after electromagnet 6 loses magnetic force, depression bar
4 are rotated down by extension spring C3 pullings, are pressed on ejector button 2, ejector button 2 is pressed in retraction rain container cylinder 1, extension spring
A is shunk, and then ejection rod 8 is ejected into rain container cylinder 1.It is powered by electromagnet 6 and produces magnetic force, adsorb extension spring B5, allows pressure
The keep level of bar 4, electromagnet 6 power off, and the magnetic force of electromagnet 6 disappears, and extension spring B5 unclamps, and extension spring C3 pulls down depression bar 4, depression bar 4
Push down ejector button 2, ejector button 2 and then unclamp extension spring A7, ejection rod 8 can eject rain container cylinder in the presence of extension spring A7
Body 1.
The connector 11 selects hinge.Hinge is a kind of relatively common connector 11 that can be rotated freely.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, in addition to
Formed technical scheme is combined by above technical characteristic.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge, it is characterized in that including rain container cylinder, the rain container cylinder Cover is provided with the top of body, is equipped with rainwater inductor above the cover, the cover passes through connector and rain container cylinder Body connects, and the rain container cylinder inboard wall is provided with three ejection rods, wherein an ejection rod is located at the opposite side of connector, separately Outer two ejection rods are located at the both sides of connector, and the every ejection rod is provided with an ejector button, the ejector button Ejection rod can be controlled to eject, cover can be elected after ejection rod ejection, the cover can surround connector upset and beat Open；The ejector button inserted corresponding ejection rod and rain container cylinder, and drawing is provided between ejection rod and rain container cylinder Spring A, the extension spring A upper end and rain container cylinder are fixed, and the lower end of the extension spring A is fixed with ejector button, when rainwater senses When device senses rainwater, ejector button is retracted in rain container cylinder, and for ejection rod under extension spring A pulling force effect, rain is held in ejection Device cylinder, cover is impacted and opened；The rainwater inductor connects several electromagnet by wire, and several described electromagnet are separately positioned on corresponding bullet Go out the vertical direction of button, the rainwater inductor is connected with electromagnet, is provided with battery in the rainwater inductor, is worked as rainwater When inductor does not sense rainwater, rainwater inductor keeps path with electromagnet, and electromagnet has magnetic force, when rainwater inductor sense When should arrive rainwater, rainwater inductor loses magnetic force with electromagnet open circuit, electromagnet；A depression bar is provided between the electromagnet and corresponding ejector button, the depression bar is connected with rain container cylinder, institute State and connected between the free end of depression bar and electromagnet by extension spring B, the free end of the depression bar is additionally provided with extension spring C, the drawing The spring C other end is fixed on the rain container drum surface of the vertical lower of ejector button, after electromagnet loses magnetic force, depression bar quilt Extension spring C is pulled and is rotated down, and is pressed on ejector button, and ejector button is pressed in retraction rain container cylinder, and extension spring A shrinks, and enters And ejection rod is ejected into rain container cylinder.
- A kind of 2. rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cover The top of rain container cylinder is covered, the surrounding of the cover is provided with the spacing collar towards rain container Kiln body camber, the limit Position circle surrounds the top surrounding of rain container cylinder.
- A kind of 3. rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the connection Part selects hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985204.XA CN105549124B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985204.XA CN105549124B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105549124A CN105549124A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105549124B true CN105549124B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=55828423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985204.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105549124B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of rain container of self-shield tipping bucket rain gauge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105549124B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2293955Y (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1998-10-14 | 陈明璋 | Cigarette box with appliance for releasing single cigarette and having lighter |
| CN201965248U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-07 | 天津华云天仪特种气象探测技术有限公司 | 0.1mm and 0.5mm sensitive quantity combination rainfall sensor with multiple skip buckets |
| CN103022973A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 河南科技大学 | Electric shock preventing device and electric shock preventing method for advertising board in rainy day |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005091202A (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-07 | Yokogawa Denshikiki Co Ltd | Rain gage |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510985204.XA patent/CN105549124B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2293955Y (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1998-10-14 | 陈明璋 | Cigarette box with appliance for releasing single cigarette and having lighter |
| CN201965248U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-09-07 | 天津华云天仪特种气象探测技术有限公司 | 0.1mm and 0.5mm sensitive quantity combination rainfall sensor with multiple skip buckets |
| CN103022973A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 河南科技大学 | Electric shock preventing device and electric shock preventing method for advertising board in rainy day |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105549124A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20201225 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |