CN106437829A - Iron ore safety risk avoiding system - Google Patents

Iron ore safety risk avoiding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106437829A
CN106437829A CN201610990397.2A CN201610990397A CN106437829A CN 106437829 A CN106437829 A CN 106437829A CN 201610990397 A CN201610990397 A CN 201610990397A CN 106437829 A CN106437829 A CN 106437829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ethernet ring
transducer
multimedia
monitoring
fiber optic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610990397.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Jinzitianzheng Intelligent Control Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jinzitianzheng Intelligent Control Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Jinzitianzheng Intelligent Control Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Jinzitianzheng Intelligent Control Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610990397.2A priority Critical patent/CN106437829A/en
Publication of CN106437829A publication Critical patent/CN106437829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F11/00Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices

Abstract

The invention provides an iron ore safety risk avoiding system which comprises a monitoring center, an optical fiber Ethernet ring and a detection component, wherein a communication scheduling device, a detection monitoring device, a personnel positioning device, a video monitoring device and an integrated monitoring device are arranged inside the monitoring center; the optical fiber Ethernet ring comprises at least five multimedia exchangers which are sequentially connected with one another; an air velocity transducer, an on/off transducer, a negative pressure transducer, a carbon monoxide transducer, a smoke transducer, a throttle switch transducer, a water level sensor, a temperature sensor and a borehole stress meter are arranged inside the detection component; the detection component is in signal connection with the multimedia exchangers in the optical fiber Ethernet ring; the multimedia exchangers in the optical fiber Ethernet ring are in signal connection with the monitoring center; the monitoring center is in signal connection with a cloud computing platform; the multimedia exchangers in the optical fiber Ethernet ring are in signal connection with a pressure fan monitoring device; and the pressure fan monitoring device is in signal connection with a main fan monitoring device.

Description

Iron mine safe system
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of iron mine safe system.
Background technology
Progressively put into application with the progress of China's mining technology and safe practice, various new technique new equipment, greatly Measure network application, including industrial television, personnel positioning, safety monitoring, comprehensive automation, speech communication etc., need logical News carrying business;Each build dedicated network implement in technology, management and investment all extremely difficult and costly, The aspect such as bandwidth and Supporting multi-services, needs the down-hole integrated service transmission system that applicable network technology and equipment are constituted badly, will Types of applications is unified on a transmission platform, and it is all necessary for either streamlining management, information integration still being reduced investment outlay; Kilomega optic fiber net is that each security system in mine is integrated provides advanced reliable, information transmission network platform that cost performance is high, carries High Mine Informatization network transmission technology level, has innovated Mine Informatization network transmission system, Mine Informatization, automatization Technical merit, promotes coal mining enterprise to walk the road of efficient intensive manufacture;Mine kilomega optic fiber net, is provided that enough available bands Width, can run different host-host protocols on consolidated network, can high-quality transmission video, voice and data message, can integrated ore deposit Mountain various monitoring managing system, saves the investment that each system individually sets up communication network.
Content of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of iron mine safe system, this iron mine is pacified Full avoiding system can solve the above problems well.
For reaching above-mentioned requirements, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that:A kind of iron mine safe system, this iron mine are provided Safe system includes Surveillance center, fiber optic Ethernet ring and detection components;Surveillance center is internally provided with communication scheduling dress Put, detect supervising device, personnel positioning apparatus, video monitoring apparatus and integrated monitoring apparatus;Fiber optic Ethernet ring is included at least Five multimedia switchboards being sequentially connected;Detection components are internally provided with air velocity transducer, on-off transducer, negative pressure sensing Device, carbon monoxide transducer, Smoke Sensor, air door switch sensor, level sensor, temperature sensor and drilling hole stress Meter;Between detection components and the multimedia switchboard in described fiber optic Ethernet ring, signal is connected;Many in fiber optic Ethernet ring Media switch is connected with described Surveillance center signal;Surveillance center is connected with cloud computing platform signal;In fiber optic Ethernet ring Multimedia switchboard be connected with pressure fan supervising device signal, described pressure fan supervising device is with main fan supervising device signal even Connect.
This iron mine safe system has the advantage that as follows:
(1)Symmetrical gigabit up-downgoing channel can be provided.Platform provides the access capability of high bandwidth, and this mode is simultaneously non-traditional The bus sharing mode of mode, has truly ensured the bandwidth of subsurface environment data, voice, transmission of video.By webmaster Center can also configure the bandwidth of each access conversion equipment according to the specific requirement in down-hole Ge Fen tunnel.Network management center can also be by Requirement according to access device bandwidth adjusts original bandwidth allocation data in time, operationally has very strong motility.
(2)The construction of traditional LAN and the access of plain old telephone service, need to carry out substantial amounts of vertically and horizontally category-5 cable and The laying of twisted-pair feeder, and halo network system only needs to the optical fiber wiring of loop configuration, and can carry over the same fiber Data and the business of voice, therefore greatly reduce the cost of line construction;System initial stage input is low, and extension easily, is suitable for The the expanding and extending of underworkings.
(3)Only have optical fiber, substation etc., network structure is simple, therefore decreases fault between Surveillance center and terminal unit Point, makes the maintenance cost of whole network substantially reduce.
(4)System provides perfect network management platform, therefore can carry out the pipe of port level and service level for whole network Reason, compares the management of traditional LAN and the management of Telephony Access, has big advantage.The network of traditional LAN is due to being layering Structure, and the management platform disunity of different switch manufacturer is it is difficult to accomplish united net management.
(5)Network also defines multiple priority queries, using the dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm based on LLID, according to difference The actual requirement of the discharge characteristic in moment, using SLA(SLA)To realize the effective of different priorities queue bandwidth Distribution.Thus ensureing the QoS of different business.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes the part of the application, at this Represent same or analogous part, the schematic description and description of the application using identical reference number in a little accompanying drawings For explaining the application, do not constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
The system global structure that Fig. 1 schematically shows the iron mine safe system according to one embodiment of the application is illustrated Figure.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the application are clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, to this Application is described in further detail.
In the following description, quoting of " embodiment ", " embodiment ", " example ", " example " etc. is shown So the embodiment of description or example can include special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit, but not each is real Apply example or example all necessarily includes special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit.In addition, reuse phrase " according to One embodiment of the application " is although it is possible to refer to identical embodiment, but is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment.
For the sake of simplicity, eliminate in below describing well known to a person skilled in the art some technical characteristics.
According to an embodiment of the application, provide a kind of iron mine safe system, as shown in figure 1, including in monitoring The heart, fiber optic Ethernet ring and detection components;Surveillance center is located at the control room in ground place, facilitates dispatcher to check that down-hole is each The real time information of the measurement data of measurement point, and report to the police;From industry control microcomputer or conventional microcomputer, two-shipper or many Machine equipment part.Main frame is mainly used to receive monitoring signals, correction, report to the police differentiation, data statisticss, disk storage, display, acousto-optic report Police, human computer conversation, output control, control printout and management net connection etc..System must have Two-channel switching function. The necessary dual-host backup of system host, and there is manual switching function or automatic switching function.When working host breaks down, standby People's work thrown by part main frame.The main frame of safety monitoring system and the necessary two-shipper of systems connection main frame or multi-computer back-up, 24 h are uninterrupted Run.When working host breaks down, backup host should automatically engage work.System must have stand-by power supply.Work as electrical network It is ensured that monitoring is continued to carbon monoxide, wind speed, blast, oxygen concentration after power failure.
According to an embodiment of the application, the Surveillance center of this iron mine safe system is internally provided with communication scheduling Device, detection supervising device, personnel positioning apparatus, video monitoring apparatus and integrated monitoring apparatus.
According to an embodiment of the application, the fiber optic Ethernet ring of this iron mine safe system include at least five according to The multimedia switchboard of secondary connection.
According to an embodiment of the application, the detection components of this iron mine safe system are internally provided with wind speed sensing Device, on-off transducer, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, carbon monoxide transducer, Smoke Sensor, air door switch sensor, level sensor, Temperature sensor and borehole stressmeter.
According to an embodiment of the application, the detection components of this iron mine safe system and described fiber optic Ethernet ring In multimedia switchboard between signal connect.
According to an embodiment of the application, the multimedia in the fiber optic Ethernet ring of this iron mine safe system exchanges Machine is connected with described Surveillance center signal.
According to an embodiment of the application, the Surveillance center of this iron mine safe system is with cloud computing platform signal even Connect.
According to an embodiment of the application, the multimedia in the fiber optic Ethernet ring of this iron mine safe system exchanges Machine is connected with pressure fan supervising device signal, and described pressure fan supervising device is connected with main fan supervising device signal.
According to an embodiment of the application, the system is mainly by Surveillance center's monitoring host computer, monitoring bus gateway, all kinds of Sensor and other auxiliary equipment composition.Transmission platform is using fiberoptic delay platform and industrial field bus platform;System System, using advanced distributed treatment pattern, can give full play to the performance advantage of each several part equipment, simple for structure, operability By force, it is easy to regular maintenance and the management of system.System adopts advanced distributed treatment pattern, can give full play to each several part equipment Performance advantage, simple for structure, workable, be easy to regular maintenance and the management of system.System Truck Connection is tree-like knot Structure, installs extension simply, therefore this programme is designed as hierarchy, and concrete composition is as follows:Ground monitoring center and the network terminal Deng being the core of whole monitoring system, the management of responsible whole system equipment and Monitoring Data, definition configuration, real time data adopts Collection, analyzing and processing, statistics storage, screen display, inquiry printing, real-time control, remote transmission, picture editing, network communication etc. Task.Network terminal completion system monitoring information strange land Real-Time Sharing, can be with text or graphics mode display safety in production letter Breath, inquires about all kinds of forms.It is connected by local net mode between the equipment such as ground monitoring center and the network terminal;Transmission is flat Platform:The transmission platform that ground Ethernet+downhole optic fiber ethernet ring network+CAN structure is constituted;All kinds of analog sensors, open Close quantity sensor, be the terminal unit of whole monitoring system forefront, be responsible for the physical data collection to each monitoring point, show on the spot Show, overload alarm, signal transmission be to execution of outstation control instruction etc..
According to an embodiment of the application, the channel scheduling device of this iron mine safe system, detection supervising device, It is provided with microcomputer inside personnel positioning apparatus, video monitoring apparatus and integrated monitoring apparatus.
According to an embodiment of the application, this iron mine safe system operatio is carried using full menu Chinese character and window Show.It is furnished with(Intelligence)Multiple Chinese character input methods such as spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres, five and region-position code, man machine interface is friendly, follows comprehensively WINDOWS window style.Mouse action, versatility is good, workable.The static and dynamic editor's mapping of monitoring map sheet is to user Open, support that multiple graphical formats, mouse and keyboard are all operable.Support real-time multi-task comprehensively.Counted in real time in system According to, while collection, system can carry out recording, show, the control of analytic operation, overload alarm, inquiry, editor, dynamic definition, net Network communication, graphing and curve simultaneously print real-time form, the work such as form and class, day, moon sheet of transfiniting.Screen display is page Facial, graph text is compatible, and the information of every page of display is worked out by user's self-defining, till screen display is full, shows page Can arbitrarily recall.In monitoring display picture, can logarithm value, rotation, displacement, off-position, feed condition, equipment start-stop shape State, air door switch state, warning message, round, position in storehouse, flow, electricity etc. are realized powerful simulation according to monitoring variable and are moved Draw display.Mine environment monitoring and controlling system system centre station and the network terminal are with LAN(NT)Mode networking operation, makes net Upper all terminals can share monitoring information and comprehensive analysis of system information, inquiry Various types of data report in the range of access right Table, network communication protocol supports TCP/IP, NETBUI etc..Can the continuous Centralizing inspection of ground central station process multiple environment and Duty parameter, analog quantity and switching value can achieve arbitrarily exchanges.Mine environment monitoring and controlling system is carried out to the data collecting Analyze and process in real time, query by screen is carried out with various ways such as numerical value, curve, post figures and shows and printing, and formed and go through accordingly History statistical data (maximum of each simulation measuring point, minima, meansigma methodss;Maximum in each simulation measuring point 24 hours Value, minima, meansigma methodss and exact time;Each simulation measuring point transfinites or time of fault and number of times aggregate-value;Each is opened Close start-stop in measuring point 24 hours and fault cumulative number and cumulative time), system adopts variate metamorphosis memory technology, can The storage historical data of more than 10 years, consults at any time for the relevant personnel and prints.Mine environment monitoring and controlling system has very strong Self-diagnosis function, system itself configuration equipment breakdown can be found in time, and directly perceived with text or graphics mode on screen Display, is simultaneously emitted by reporting to the police, and points out abort situation and reason.Information window can also be ejected in real time in screen, look into for attendant Ask and print, and be logged into running report file.Time started and the persistent period of abnormal condition can be inquired about.It is man-machine right to have Words function:Set power-off parameter, set alarm parameters etc. by main control software.Mine environment monitoring and controlling system is provided with sampling It is spaced that the data of minimum 1 second is close in real time to adopt function, and close in real time data of adopting can Coutinuous store, at least the storage reality of 1 year daily When data.Mine environment monitoring and controlling system to the harmful gas concentration of monitoring point or other analog quantity parameter daily the class of being formed, Daily sheet, and form harmful gas concentration and the analytic trend figure of other analog quantity parameter, printing can be inquired about at any time;Switching value is every It forms class, daily sheet.The type of various sensors, gateway and controller in online definition or modification system, installation site And control passage.The bound warning of analog sensor, power-down value can multi-level be defined.System configuration is flexibly it is allowed to use Gateway, sensor, circuit breaker are accessed or deleted in family at any time.
Mine environment monitoring and controlling system form enriches, and form by any layout of user, or can provide concrete report by mine Sheet format, is exported with the formation meeting each monitoring management data sheet.
Mine environment monitoring and controlling system configuration mode flexibly, swept for two kinds using principal and subordinate's queue to underground equipment by monitoring host computer Retouch mode, operator arranges the different sampling periods to each equipment as required, realizes counterweight point device and is monitored.
Mine environment monitoring and controlling system monitor processing parameter type enrich, analog quantity have wind speed, negative pressure, humiture, CO, oxygen, smog, water level etc.;Switching value has equipment start-stop etc..
Monitoring software has very strong ability of drawing, and is provided with corresponding shape library, and operator can monitor uninterrupted While, it is easily achieved online and complete graphics edition, drafting and modification.
Mine environment monitoring and controlling system is provided with multistage password protection, only authorized person could register, effectively anti- Damage and the virus infection of system data are stopped.Running software reliability is high.There are sound, dialog box prompting during maloperation.
Monitor picture real-time, any to screen can show measuring point a mouse click right button, eject shortcut menu, quickly look into Ask the information such as the data of this point, curve, definition, operation conditions.
Embodiment described above only represents the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but not It is understood that as limitation of the scope of the invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from On the premise of present inventive concept, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the scope of the present invention.Therefore this Bright protection domain should be defined by described claim.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of iron mine safe system it is characterised in that:Including Surveillance center, fiber optic Ethernet ring and detection components;
Described Surveillance center is internally provided with channel scheduling device, detection supervising device, personnel positioning apparatus, video monitoring apparatus And integrated monitoring apparatus;
Described fiber optic Ethernet ring includes at least five multimedia switchboards being sequentially connected;
Described detection components are internally provided with air velocity transducer, on-off transducer, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, carbon monoxide transducer, cigarette Mist sensor, air door switch sensor, level sensor, temperature sensor and borehole stressmeter;
Between described detection components and the multimedia switchboard in described fiber optic Ethernet ring, signal is connected;
Multimedia switchboard in described fiber optic Ethernet ring is connected with described Surveillance center signal;
Described Surveillance center is connected with cloud computing platform signal;
Multimedia switchboard in described fiber optic Ethernet ring is connected with pressure fan supervising device signal, described pressure fan monitoring dress Put and be connected with main fan supervising device signal.
2. iron mine safe system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described channel scheduling device, detection prison It is provided with microcomputer inside control device, personnel positioning apparatus, video monitoring apparatus and integrated monitoring apparatus.
CN201610990397.2A 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Iron ore safety risk avoiding system Pending CN106437829A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109057863A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-21 郑州智谷工业技术有限公司 A kind of underground life detecting device and method based on Evolvable Hardware
CN109681207A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-26 新乡市中誉鼎力软件科技股份有限公司 Mine management method and device
CN111464348A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-28 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Hierarchical multidimensional system monitoring method
CN114278380A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 北京景通科信科技有限公司 Experimental device for simulating detection of disaster condition after mine disaster

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109057863A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-21 郑州智谷工业技术有限公司 A kind of underground life detecting device and method based on Evolvable Hardware
CN109681207A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-26 新乡市中誉鼎力软件科技股份有限公司 Mine management method and device
CN111464348A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-28 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Hierarchical multidimensional system monitoring method
CN114278380A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 北京景通科信科技有限公司 Experimental device for simulating detection of disaster condition after mine disaster

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Application publication date: 20170222

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