CN208519849U - A kind of solar building heating ventilator system - Google Patents
A kind of solar building heating ventilator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208519849U CN208519849U CN201820997114.1U CN201820997114U CN208519849U CN 208519849 U CN208519849 U CN 208519849U CN 201820997114 U CN201820997114 U CN 201820997114U CN 208519849 U CN208519849 U CN 208519849U
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- Prior art keywords
- solar
- upper vent
- house
- glass room
- building heating
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of solar building heating ventilator systems, including glass room, house, ventilating system and solar collecting wall, the north of glass room is solar collecting wall, and top surface is top plate, other faces are glass wall, and top plate is fixedly connected with the solar collecting wall;The north of glass room is provided with house, and the north of glass room and the south in house are built in one;Ventilating system includes upper vent hole, lower venthole, upper vent, lower blow vent and the north wall window positioned at house;Upper vent hole and lower venthole are located on solar collecting wall, and upper vent is located at the lower section of top plate, and lower blow vent is located at the middle position of glass room downside in the south;Upper vent hole, lower venthole, upper vent inside be equipped with plug, spoiler is equipped at the lower blow vent.The utility model has the characteristics that structure is simple, easy for installation, the thermal efficiency is high, heating ventilator effect is good, cheap, maintenance management facilitates.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solar, and in particular to a kind of solar building heating ventilator system.
Background technique
Nowadays attention of the heliotechnics by Heating,Ventilating and Air Conditioning circle, more and more heliotechnics are applied to family
In, a kind of living environment cool in summer and warm in winter is provided for people, and do not consume non-renewable energy resources as far as possible, therefore push
The development of solar building.The development of solar building can be developed to gradually by passive type and active gradually develop to zero again and can build
It builds, since active solar building and zero energy building cost are too high, construction is complicated, maintenance management is inconvenient, can not also popularize,
Therefore most of families are using passive-solar-energy-utilizing building.Passive-solar-energy-utilizing building can be divided into directly benefited formula, thermal-arrest
Accumulating wall type, to circulation type, solar-house attached sunspaces, accumulation of heat roof type, however its application have certain limitation.As directly by
Beneficial formula solar building is very fast in the cooling of night room air, and room temperature changes larger;Heat collecting and accumulating wall type, to circulation type,
The solar buildings such as solar-house attached sunspaces can not heat always, and not extra electric energy is used for daily household electricity, can not
Achieve the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Utility model content
Technical problem cool in summer and warm in winter, that ventilation effect is bad, this reality can not be ensured in order to solve existing solar building
A kind of solar building heating ventilator system is provided with novel.The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of solar building heating ventilator system, including glass room, house, ventilating system and solar collecting wall, institute
The north for stating glass room is solar collecting wall, and top surface is top plate, and other faces are glass wall, the top plate and the solar energy
Thermal-arrest wall is fixedly connected;The north of the glass room is provided with the house, the south on the north of the glass room and the house
Face is built in one;The ventilating system includes upper vent hole, lower venthole, upper vent, lower blow vent and is located at the room
The north wall window in room;The upper vent hole and the lower venthole are located on the solar collecting wall, the upper vent position
In the lower section of the top plate, the lower blow vent is located at the middle position of glass room downside in the south;The upper vent hole, institute
State lower venthole, the inside of the upper vent is equipped with plug, at the lower blow vent be equipped with spoiler.
The upper vent hole and the lower venthole are located at the western Shang Jiao and eastern inferior horn of the solar collecting wall.On
The distance of venthole and lower venthole is relatively large, can promote larger range of air flowing in house, be conducive in house
The balance of bulk temperature.
The roof in house side to the south has been bolted to connection several pieces of solar panels.Solar battery
Plate makes full use of solar energy, is translated into the electric appliance that electric energy is bought a house in installments within doors and uses, bolt fixation is easily installed and dismantles.
For the solar collecting wall using masonry and concrete as construction material, masonry and concrete are common construction material, valence
Lattice are cheap, firm stable.
The glass room top plate uses aluminum alloy material, and the top board structure of aluminium alloy is stablized.
One end of the spoiler is connected by hinge on the glass above the lower blow vent.Spoiler passes through hinge
It is connect with glass, it is convenient to open or close as needed, it is also relatively beautiful.
The upper vent is provided with 2, convenient for east, the air circulation of west both direction.
The east side of the glass room offers a fan wicket, enters and leaves glass room convenient for people.
The solar panel is electrically connected with electric storage device.Solar panel and the electric storage device phase in house
Even, daily electricity consumption is provided for household electrical appliance, it is the saving energy, environmentally protective.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the space collection heat space inside glass room is big, acts not only as the sun
Air interlayer between energy thermal-arrest wall and glass room is also used as greenhouse, lounge, amusement hall, realizes the multi-purpose function in a room
Energy;The upper vent hole of setting, lower venthole, upper vent, lower blow vent are conducive to the convection current of air, and the thermal efficiency is high, ventilation effect
Fruit keeps indoor cool in summer and warm in winter;And the utility model also has that structure is simple, easy for installation, cheap, maintenance management side
Just, the characteristics of having a wide range of application.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure figure schematic diagram of solar building heating ventilator system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of summer ventilation air-flow schematic diagram of solar building heating ventilator system;
Fig. 3 is a kind of heat supply in winter air-flow schematic diagram of solar building heating ventilator system.
Figure label explanation: 1- glass room, 2- upper vent hole, 3- top plate, 4- upper vent, 5- solar battery
Plate, 6-, blow vent, 10- plug, 11- north wall window, 12- solar energy heating under venthole, 9- under 7- window, 8-
Wall.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model 1-3, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than complete
The embodiment in portion.
A kind of solar building heating ventilator system, including glass room 1, house, ventilating system and solar collecting wall 12,
The north of the glass room 1 is solar collecting wall 12, and top surface is top plate 3, and other faces are glass wall, the top plate 3 and institute
Solar collecting wall 12 is stated to be fixedly connected;The north of the glass room 1 is provided with the house, the north of the glass room 1 with
The south in the house is built in one, and the south in house offers door 6 and window 7;The ventilating system include upper vent hole 2,
Lower venthole 8, upper vent 4, lower blow vent 9 and the plug 11 positioned at the house;The upper vent hole 2 and the lower logical position
In on the solar collecting wall 12, the upper vent 4 is located at the lower section of the top plate 3, and the lower blow vent 9 is located at described
The middle position of the downside in the south of glass room 1;The upper vent hole 2, the lower venthole 8, the upper vent 4 inside be all provided with
There is plug, is equipped with spoiler at the lower blow vent 9.
The upper vent hole 2 and the lower venthole 8 are located under the western Shang Jiao and east of the solar collecting wall 12
Angle.The distance of upper vent hole 2 and lower venthole 8 is relatively large, can promote larger range of air flowing in house, be conducive to
The balance of bulk temperature in house.
The roof in house side to the south has been bolted to connection several pieces of solar panels 5.Solar-electricity
Pond plate 5 makes full use of solar energy, is translated into the electric appliance that electric energy is bought a house in installments within doors and uses, bolt fixation is easily installed and dismantles.
For the solar collecting wall 12 using masonry and concrete as construction material, masonry and concrete are common construction material,
Cheap, firm stable.The wall of solar collecting wall 12 need to be painted with dark colour, be conducive to absorb solar energy.
1 top plate 3 of glass room uses aluminum alloy material, 3 stable structure of top plate of aluminium alloy.
One end of the spoiler is connected by hinge on the glass above the lower blow vent 9.Spoiler passes through conjunction
Page is connect with glass, convenient to open or close as needed, also relatively beautiful.
The upper vent 4 is provided with 2, convenient for east, the air circulation of west both direction.
The east side of the glass room 1 offers a fan wicket, enters and leaves glass room 1 convenient for people.
The solar panel 5 is electrically connected with electric storage device.Solar panel 5 and the electric storage device phase in house
Even, daily electricity consumption is provided for household electrical appliance, it is the saving energy, environmentally protective.
Working principle: in summer, sunlight is irradiated on solar collecting wall 12 by glass room 1, is blocked with plug lower logical
Stomata 8 opens plug 11, pulls out the plug on upper vent 4 and upper vent hole 2, support the spoiler at lower blow vent 9;
Plug 11 supplements cool air into house, and the hot-air in house flows up, and is discharged by upper vent hole 2, makes house
Interior ventilation, reaches cooling effect;The hot-air being discharged in house is discharged to outside glass room 1 by upper vent 4 simultaneously, glass room
Air outside 1 is entered in glass room 1 by lower blow vent 9 forms convection current, and so circulation achievees the effect that cooling ventilation;Solar energy
Solar panel 5 collects solar energy, sunlight is alleviated to the irradiation towards south to roof, while solar energy is converted into electric energy, with storage
Device is electrically connected, and provides electric energy for household electrical appliance.
In winter, sunlight is irradiated on solar collecting wall 12 by glass room 1, closes plug 11, spoiler is covered
It stays blow vent 9, pulls out the plug of upper vent 4, upper vent hole 2, lower venthole 8.On the one hand, the hot-air in glass room 1
Entered in house by upper vent hole 2, the cold air in house is by being that venthole enters in glass room 1, and so circulation reaches
Heating effect;On the other hand, solar collecting wall 12 is reached heat one in house by conducting after absorbing solar radiation heat
Side, the heat supply into house by radiation mode.Solar panel 5 converts solar energy into electrical energy simultaneously, with electric storage device electricity
Property be connected as household electrical appliance provide electric energy, and at this time can by glass room 1 be used as greenhouse, lounge, amusement hall, realize a room it is more
Function.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the space collection heat space inside glass room 1 is big, acts not only as the sun
Air interlayer between energy thermal-arrest wall 12 and glass room 1, is also used as greenhouse, lounge, amusement hall, realizes what a room was mostly used
Function;Upper vent hole 2, lower venthole 8, upper vent 4, the lower blow vent 9 of setting are conducive to the convection current of air, and the thermal efficiency is high,
Ventilation effect keeps indoor cool in summer and warm in winter;And the utility model also have structure it is simple, it is easy for installation, cheap, maintenance
Convenient for management, the characteristics of having a wide range of application.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not restricted to the utility model.To art technology
For personnel, the several improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of the present invention also should be regarded as protection of the invention
Range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system, including glass room, house, ventilating system and solar collecting wall, special
Sign is: the north of the glass room be solar collecting wall, top surface be top plate, other faces are glass wall, the top plate with
The solar collecting wall is fixedly connected;The north of the glass room is provided with the house, the north of the glass room and institute
The south for stating house is built in one;The ventilating system include upper vent hole, lower venthole, upper vent, lower blow vent and
North wall window positioned at the house;The upper vent hole and the lower venthole are located on the solar collecting wall, described
Upper vent is located at the lower section of the top plate, and the lower blow vent is located at the middle position of glass room downside in the south;It is described
Upper vent hole, the lower venthole, the upper vent inside be equipped with plug, spoiler is equipped at the lower blow vent.
2. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper vent hole and
The lower venthole is located at the western Shang Jiao and eastern inferior horn of the solar collecting wall.
3. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roof in the house
Side to the south has been bolted to connection several pieces of solar panels.
4. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar energy heating
Wall is using masonry and concrete as construction material.
5. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the glass room top plate
Using aluminum alloy material.
6. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of the spoiler
End is connected by hinge on the glass above the lower blow vent.
7. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper vent is set
It is equipped with 2.
8. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the east of the glass room
Side offers a fan wicket.
9. a kind of solar building heating ventilator system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the solar battery
Plate is electrically connected with electric storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820997114.1U CN208519849U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of solar building heating ventilator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820997114.1U CN208519849U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of solar building heating ventilator system |
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CN208519849U true CN208519849U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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CN201820997114.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208519849U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of solar building heating ventilator system |
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CN (1) | CN208519849U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117366651A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-01-09 | 山西迪安普特科技有限公司 | Building heating device utilizing solar energy |
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2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820997114.1U patent/CN208519849U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117366651A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-01-09 | 山西迪安普特科技有限公司 | Building heating device utilizing solar energy |
CN117366651B (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-03-12 | 山西迪安普特科技有限公司 | Building heating device utilizing solar energy |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190219 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |