CN208466422U - Fruit automatic sorting device - Google Patents
Fruit automatic sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208466422U CN208466422U CN201820895683.5U CN201820895683U CN208466422U CN 208466422 U CN208466422 U CN 208466422U CN 201820895683 U CN201820895683 U CN 201820895683U CN 208466422 U CN208466422 U CN 208466422U
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- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- collecting box
- right end
- cylinder
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fruit automatic sorting devices, including sorting case, the sorting equipment being arranged in sorting case and regulating device；Sorting equipment includes the fixed block for sorting cylinder, support shaft and being mounted on sorting cylinder right end；Sorting cylinder left end is connected to by feed pipe with sorting case upper end, and right end tilts down, sets of vias, the internal rotating bar for being provided with helical blade, lower section setting collection device are set on sorting cylinder, support shaft left end is fixedly connected with fixed block, middle part is rotatably installed in fixing seat, right end is located at outside sorting case, and fixing seat is arranged on support base；Regulating device includes the support plate for being fixed at sorting case left end inner wall and the adjusting rod that support plate right end is arranged in.This fruit automatic sorting device, structure is simple, is sorted by sorting equipment realization to different size of fruit, by the regulating device not only support to sorting case, but also realizes the angular adjustment of object sorting case, sorting effect becomes apparent from.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit to sort field, and in particular to a kind of fruit automatic sorting device.
Background technique
With the raising of Living consumption, fruit has become the essential a part of life food, can be
Human body supplements the microelements such as natural vitamin.
For fruit during production and selling, classification has become a very important link.Take apple as an example,
In picking process, apple-picking is mainly subject to maturation, and is to distinguish size and shorten the processes such as subsequent packages, picking person
It needs in time to sort the big griggles of picking, to obtain more profits.Currently, the mode that direct labor is sorted
Picking efficiency is not only influenced, but also when the accumulation of a large amount of apple needs to sort, needs to waste a large amount of labour, and it is existing
Structure is complicated for fruit sorting device, and is easy to cause during sorting to fruit and causes to damage to the surface of fruit.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of fruit automatic sorting device, and structure is simple, is realized by sorting equipment to different big
Small fruit is sorted, and by the regulating device not only support to sorting case, but also realizes the angular adjustment of object sorting case,
Sorting effect becomes apparent from.
To achieve the above object, this fruit automatic sorting device includes the sorting equipment for sorting case, being arranged in sorting case
And regulating device；
The sorting equipment includes the fixed block for sorting cylinder, support shaft and being mounted on sorting cylinder right end；
The sorting cylinder left end is connected to by feed pipe with sorting case upper end, and right end tilts down, on the sorting cylinder
Sets of vias, the internal rotating bar for being provided with helical blade, lower section setting collection device are set, and the support shaft left end is fixed to be connected
Connect fixed block, middle part is rotatably installed in fixing seat, right end is located at outside sorting case, the fixing seat is arranged on support base,
The support base is fixed on sorting case right end inner wall；
The regulating device includes being fixed at the support plate of sorting case left end inner wall and support plate right end being arranged in
Adjusting rod, the adjusting rod right end are rotatablely installed back-up roller wheel, the back-up roller wheel and sorting cylinder left end lower contacts.
Further, the sets of vias includes through-hole I, through-hole II and through-hole III, the through-hole I, through-hole II and through-hole III
It is multiple, and from left to right aperture is sequentially increased on sorting cylinder, and is located between the spiral of helical blade.
Further, the collection device includes collecting box I, collecting box II and collecting box III, and the collecting box I is collected
Case II and collecting box III are successively set on the lower section of through-hole I, through-hole II and through-hole III, between the collecting box I and collecting box II,
Respectively by splitter interval, the splitter upper end is higher than collecting box I, collecting box II and collects for collecting box II and collecting box III
The upper end of case III.
Further, the support plate right end rotation setting adjusting rod, and be locked by check lock lever, the fixing seat
It is rotatably installed on support base.
Further, mesh bag is set in the collection device, and the feed pipe uses hose construction, in the rotating bar
Helical blade surface coats elastic material.
Further, handle is arranged in sorting case lower end setting universal wheel, right end, and handle is arranged in the support shaft right end.
Compared with prior art, this fruit automatic sorting device is due to being arranged sorting equipment, by the way that band is arranged in sorting cylinder
Have the rotation axis of helical blade, by rotation support shaft realize sorting cylinder rotation, and sorting cylinder on be arranged it is not of uniform size
Sets of vias realize rolling of the fruit in sorting cylinder using the angle tilt of sorting cylinder, and sorted out of sets of vias, therefore
Structure is simple, and different size of fruit is sorted in realization, and effect becomes apparent from；Since regulating device is arranged, pass through back-up roller
Wheel realizes the rotational support to sorting cylinder, and the rotational installation of adjusting rod left end is on the supporting plate, and solid by locking rod locking
It is fixed, therefore the adjustment of the tilt angle of sorting cylinder can be realized according to actual requirement, prevent accumulation of the fruit in sorting cylinder；Due to
Collection device is set, and mesh bag is set in collection device, and the helical blade surface in rotating bar coats elastic material, because
This realizes the soft contact of fruit, avoids the damage on surface in sort process；This fruit automatic sorting device structure is simple, passes through sorting
Different size of fruit is sorted in device realization, by the regulating device not only support to sorting case, but also realizes object
The angular adjustment of case is sorted, sorting effect becomes apparent from.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sorting cylinder schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, sorting case, 11, handle, 12, universal wheel, 2, feed pipe, 3, sorting cylinder, 31, through-hole I, 32, through-hole II,
33, through-hole III, 34, rotating bar, 4, collection device, 41, mesh bag, 51, support plate, 52, adjusting rod, 53, check lock lever, 54, support
Idler wheel, 6, splitter, 71, fixed block, 72, fixing seat, 73, support shaft, 74, handle, 75, support base.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this fruit automatic sorting device includes the sorting equipment for sorting case 1, being arranged in sorting case 1
And regulating device；
The sorting equipment includes the fixed block 71 for sorting cylinder 3, support shaft 73 and being mounted on sorting 3 right end of cylinder；Described point
It picks 3 left end of cylinder and is connected to by feed pipe 2 with sorting 1 upper end of case, and right end tilts down, setting sets of vias on the sorting cylinder 3,
Inside is provided with the rotating bar 34 of helical blade, lower section setting collection device 4, and 73 left end of support shaft is fixedly connected with fixation
Block 71, middle part are rotatably installed in fixing seat 72, right end is located at outside sorting case 1, and the fixing seat 72 is arranged in support base 75
On, the support base 75 is fixed on sorting 1 right end inner wall of case；
The regulating device includes the support plate 51 for being fixed at sorting 1 left end inner wall of case and setting on 51 right side of support plate
The adjusting rod 52 at end, 52 right end of adjusting rod are rotatablely installed back-up roller wheel 54, the back-up roller wheel 54 under sorting 3 left end of cylinder
Portion's contact.
Further, the sets of vias includes through-hole I 31, through-hole II 32 and through-hole III 33, the through-hole I 31, through-hole II
32 and through-hole III 33 be multiple groups, and sorting cylinder 3 on from left to right aperture be sequentially increased, and be located at helical blade spiral it
Between；Sort cylinder 3 on sets of vias can be multiple, preferably three, respectively through-hole I 31, through-hole II 32 and through-hole III 33, when turn
It when dynamic sorting cylinder 3, will be fallen from through-hole I 31 compared with fruitlet first by different apertures, medium and larger fruit is with dividing
The rotation of cylinder 3 is picked, is rolled along helical blade to the right end of sorting cylinder 3, and medium fruit is fallen from through-hole II 32, biggish fruit
Continue to scroll right and be fallen from through-hole III 33, realizes sorting, and the quantity of through-hole I 31, through-hole II 32 and through-hole III 33
Preferably four, while being arranged in rotating bar 34 and between the spiral of helical blade, avoiding blocking of the helical structure to sets of vias.
Further, the collection device 4 includes collecting box I, collecting box II and collecting box III, and the collecting box I is collected
Case II and collecting box III are successively set on the lower section of through-hole I 31, through-hole II 32 and through-hole III 33, the collecting box I and collecting box
Between II, collecting box II and collecting box III be spaced respectively by splitter 6,6 upper end of splitter is higher than collecting box I, collects
The upper end of case II and collecting box III.Therefore realizing will fall into collecting box I compared with fruitlet, and medium fruit falls into collecting box II, compared with
Big fruit is fallen into collecting box III, and is avoided different size of fruit from deviation occur by splitter 6 and fallen into not corresponding collection
In device 4.
To realize that sorting cylinder 3 tilts the adjustment of angle, instant fruit fast scroll is avoided to 3 right end of cylinder is sorted
The accumulation in cylinder 3 is sorted, further, 51 right end of the support plate rotation setting adjusting rod 52, and locked by check lock lever 53
Fixed, 72 lower end of fixing seat is rotatably installed on support base 75；Therefore when needing to carry out angular adjustment to sorting cylinder 3,
It is rotatably installed in progress angle adjustment in support plate 51 by 52 left end of adjusting rod, and is locked by check lock lever 53,
Realize the adjustable angle of sorting cylinder 3.
It is damaged in the process to avoid fruit from sorting and fall, further, mesh bag is set in the collection device 4
41, the feed pipe 2 is that the helical blade surface using hose construction, in the rotating bar 34 coats elastic material.
Further, handle 11,73 right end of the support shaft setting is arranged in sorting 1 lower end of case setting universal wheel 12, right end
Handle 74.
A kind of this fruit automatic sorting device out of feed pipe 2 in use, first put into fruit, and fruit entrance divides
It picks in cylinder 3, then manually or electrically 73 right end of rotation support shaft, rotation in fixing seat 72 and passes through support base in the middle part of support shaft 73
75 are fixed, and 73 left end of support shaft drives fixed block 71 and 3 entirety of sorting cylinder to be rotated, and sorting 3 left end of cylinder passes through support
Idler wheel 54 carry out rolling support, and due to rotating bar 34 and sorting cylinder 3 rotate so that fruit along helical blade from sorting cylinder
3 left ends are rolled to right end, and are sorted by the sets of vias on sorting cylinder 3, and the fruit after falling is fallen into collection device 4
It is collected, present apparatus structure is simple, can be realized the automatic sorting of fruit.
Claims (6)
1. fruit automatic sorting device, which is characterized in that including sorting case (1), setting sorting case (1) in sorting equipment and
Regulating device；
The sorting equipment includes sorting cylinder (3), support shaft (73) and the fixed block (71) for being mounted on sorting cylinder (3) right end；
The sorting cylinder (3) left end is connected to by feed pipe (2) with sorting case (1) upper end, and right end tilts down, the sorting
Sets of vias, the internal rotating bar (34) for being provided with helical blade, lower section setting collection device (4), the branch are set on cylinder (3)
Axis (73) left end is fixedly connected with fixed block (71), middle part is rotatably installed on fixing seat (72) for support, right end is located at sorting case (1) outside
Portion, the fixing seat (72) are arranged on support base (75), and the support base (75) is fixed at sorting case (1) right end inner wall
On；
The regulating device includes being fixed at the support plate (51) of sorting case (1) left end inner wall and being arranged in support plate (51)
The adjusting rod (52) of right end, adjusting rod (52) right end are rotatablely installed back-up roller wheel (54), the back-up roller wheel (54) with point
Pick cylinder (3) left end lower contacts.
2. fruit automatic sorting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sets of vias include through-hole I (31),
Through-hole II (32) and through-hole III (33), the through-hole I (31), through-hole II (32) and through-hole III (33) are multiple, and are being sorted
From left to right aperture is sequentially increased on cylinder (3), and is located between the spiral of helical blade.
3. fruit automatic sorting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the collection device (4) includes collecting
Case I, collecting box II and collecting box III, the collecting box I, collecting box II and collecting box III are successively set on through-hole I (31), through-hole
The lower section of II (32) and through-hole III (33), between the collecting box I and collecting box II, collecting box II and collecting box III pass through respectively
Splitter (6) interval, splitter (6) upper end are higher than the upper end of collecting box I, collecting box II and collecting box III.
4. fruit automatic sorting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that support plate (51) the right end rotation is set
It sets adjusting rod (52), and is locked by check lock lever (53), the fixing seat (72) is rotatably installed on support base (75).
5. fruit automatic sorting device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that setting in the collection device (4)
Mesh bag (41), the feed pipe (2) use hose construction, and the helical blade surface on the rotating bar (34) coats elastic material
Material.
6. fruit automatic sorting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that universal wheel is arranged in sorting case (1) lower end
(12), handle (74) are arranged in right end setting handle (11), support shaft (73) right end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820895683.5U CN208466422U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Fruit automatic sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820895683.5U CN208466422U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Fruit automatic sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208466422U true CN208466422U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65217091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820895683.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208466422U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Fruit automatic sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208466422U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115318612A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 盐城工学院 | Raw materials sieving mechanism is used in canned fruit processing |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820895683.5U patent/CN208466422U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115318612A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 盐城工学院 | Raw materials sieving mechanism is used in canned fruit processing |
| CN115318612B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-10-13 | 盐城工学院 | Raw material screening device for fruit can processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20200608 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |