CN208445971U - Vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing - Google Patents
Vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208445971U CN208445971U CN201821009964.2U CN201821009964U CN208445971U CN 208445971 U CN208445971 U CN 208445971U CN 201821009964 U CN201821009964 U CN 201821009964U CN 208445971 U CN208445971 U CN 208445971U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary tillage
- worm wheel
- shaft
- rotary
- drive rod
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural planting machinery technical fields, vertical rotary tillage unit that is specifically a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing, including body, the upper end of the body is equipped with operating room, the lower end of the body is equipped with travel wheel, the rear end of the body is fixedly connected with rotary cultivator attachment by mechanical arm, fertilizer apparatus is fixedly installed with above the rotary cultivator attachment, the front end of the body is connected with land wheel by connecting rod, the rotary cultivator attachment includes worm wheel gearbox, rotary tillage shaft and screw blade, the top middle portion of the worm wheel gearbox is fixedly connected on second drive rod, the bottom end of the worm wheel gearbox is fixedly connected on the rotary tillage shaft by output shaft, the screw blade is welded on the rotary tillage shaft.The utility model adds fertilizer apparatus to assist improvement soil on rotary tillage machine, is provided simultaneously with the function of adjustment equipment direction of rotation and blade angle, and easy to operate easy to use and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting machinery technical fields, in particular to a kind of to realize that soil conditioner is layered simultaneously
The vertical rotary tillage unit for applying and mixing.
Background technique
Planting industry is the vital functions using plant, and it is former to obtain grain, non-staple food, feed and industry by artificial culture
The social production department of material, planting industry are one of the chief components of agricultural, including various crops, forest, fruit tree, medicinal
With ornamental equal cultivations of plants, the production of the crops such as grain, cotton, oil, sugar, fiber crops, silk, cigarette, tea, fruit, medicine, miscellaneous is often referred in China.
Ploughing soil is the important cargo handling operation in agricultural production, is that stubble before crop-planting chemical fertilizer, upper soll layer is residual
Leaf and surface layer salinized soil turn over soil layer in the following, to make lower soil turn to surface.Can greatly it be changed by periodically turning over
The gas permeability of kind soil, the fertility for increasing soil, are conducive to the growth of crops.Rotary cultivator is most common Soil tillage machine
Tool, rotary cultivator can open soil and loose, to achieve the purpose that rotary tillage is loosened the soil.But the rotary blade of existing rotary cultivator
The angle of tool is not easy to adjust, and rotary tillage depth is fixed, and makes troubles to practical operation；And rotary tillage has a single function, and does not consider to apply fertilizer,
It is difficult to meet the needs of actual production.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of while having realized
The vertical rotary tillage unit that soil conditioner layering is applied and mixed, installs fertilizer apparatus additional, while adjustable before rotary tillage machine
Equipment direction of rotation and blade angle, it is easy for operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model now proposes following technical scheme:
Vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing, including body, the body
Upper end operating room is installed, the lower end of the body is equipped with travel wheel, and the rear end of the body passes through that mechanical arm is fixed to be connected
It is connected to rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus is fixedly installed with above the rotary cultivator attachment, the front end of the body is connected by connecting rod
It is connected to land wheel, the mechanical arm includes the first drive rod, connecting shaft and the second drive rod, and one end of first drive rod connects
In on the body, the other end of first drive rod is connected to one end of second drive rod by connecting shaft, described
The other end of second drive rod is fixedly connected on the rotary cultivator attachment, and the rotary cultivator attachment includes worm wheel gearbox, rotary tillage shaft
And screw blade, the top middle portion of the worm wheel gearbox are fixedly connected on second drive rod, the worm wheel gearbox
Bottom end be fixedly connected on the rotary tillage shaft by output shaft, the screw blade is welded on the rotary tillage shaft, it is described to apply
Fertile device includes fertilizing box, and the fertilizing box is fixedly installed in the top of the worm wheel gearbox, and the bottom end of the fertilizing box connects
It is connected to fertilising pipeline, the fertilising pipeline passes through the worm wheel gearbox and stretches out the bottom end of the worm wheel gearbox.
Further, the rotary tillage shaft is uniformly provided with 5 along the worm wheel gearbox length direction, the fertilising pipeline
It is uniformly distributed between the rotary tillage shaft.
Further, the two sides on the worm wheel gearbox positioned at the rotary tillage shaft are equipped with baffle.
Further, the top of the rotary tillage shaft is equipped with drill bit.
Further, telescopic rod is installed between the connecting rod and the land wheel, is set with spring on the telescopic rod.
Further, valve is installed on the fertilising pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model connects rotation by mechanical arm
Plowing device can achieve the depth of the angle and rotary tillage that freely control rotary tillage cutter, by 0-15 and 15-30 centimetres of soil, up and down
It is uniformly mixed；By installing fertilizer apparatus additional on worm wheel gearbox, 30 centimetres and 15 centimeters bilayers apply lime, dolomite
Powder makes modifying agent be evenly distributed on 0-30 cm layer of soil while carrying out vertical rotary tillage.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding and illustrating the utility model, thus see the mentality of designing and protection scope of the utility model clearly,
The technical characteristics such as the certain bearing brackets of this equipment are omitted in figure；
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the transmission schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1, body；2, operating room；3, travel wheel；4, mechanical arm；41, the first drive rod；42, connecting shaft；43,
Two drive rods；5, rotary cultivator attachment；51, worm wheel gearbox；52, rotary tillage shaft；521, drill bit；53, screw blade；6, connecting rod；7,
Land wheel；8, baffle；9, telescopic rod；91, spring；10, fertilizer apparatus；101, fertilizing box；102, apply fertilizer pipeline；103, valve；C1,
Diesel engine；C2, walking clutch；C3, first stage decelerator；C4, two stage reducer and transfer gear；C5, card gear；C6,
Execute clutch；C7, worm gear；C8, worm screw；C9, executive device；C10, cone gear mechanism；C11, running gear.
Specific embodiment
By make the structure feature to the utility model and the effect of being reached have it is further understand and understanding, to compared with
Good examples and drawings cooperate detailed description, are described as follows:
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing, including machine
Body 1, the upper end of the body 1 are equipped with operating room 2, and the lower end of the body 1 is equipped with travel wheel 3, the rear end of the body 1
It is fixedly connected with rotary cultivator attachment 5 by mechanical arm 4, the top of the rotary cultivator attachment 5 is fixedly installed with fertilizer apparatus 10, the machine
The front end of body 1 is connected with land wheel 7 by connecting rod 6, and the mechanical arm 4 includes the first drive rod 41, connecting shaft 42 and the second drive
Lever 43, one end of first drive rod 41 are connected on the body 1, and the other end of first drive rod 41 passes through company
Spindle 42 is connected to one end of second drive rod 43, and the other end of second drive rod 43 is fixedly connected on the rotary tillage
On device 5, the rotary cultivator attachment 5 includes worm wheel gearbox 51, rotary tillage shaft 52 and screw blade 53, the worm wheel gearbox 51
Side is fixedly connected on second drive rod 43, and the bottom end of the worm wheel gearbox 51 is fixedly connected on institute by output shaft
Rotary tillage shaft 52 is stated, the screw blade 53 is welded on the rotary tillage shaft 52, the fertilizer apparatus 10 includes fertilizing box 101, institute
The top that fertilizing box 101 is fixedly installed in the worm wheel gearbox 51 is stated, the bottom end of the fertilizing box 101 is connected with fertilising pipeline
102, the fertilising pipeline 102 passes through the worm wheel gearbox 51 and stretches out the bottom end of the worm wheel gearbox 51.
In order to improve rotary tillage efficiency, the rotary tillage shaft (52) is uniformly provided with along the worm wheel gearbox (51) length direction
5, the fertilising pipeline (102) is uniformly distributed between the rotary tillage shaft (52)；In order to effectively stop the soil spun up, protect
The safety for having demonstrate,proved work avoids unexpected injury, and the two sides that rotary tillage shaft 52 is located on worm wheel gearbox 51 are equipped with baffle 8,
Height of 8 bottom end of baffle apart from ground is less than the half of 52 length of rotary tillage shaft；In order to reduce rotary tillage resistance, the top of rotary tillage shaft 52
Equipped with drill bit 521；Telescopic rod 9 is installed between connecting rod 6 and land wheel 7, spring 91 is set on telescopic rod 9, can be subtracted in this way
Vibration between few land wheel 7 and body 1, improves service life；It, can be with by being equipped with valve 103 on fertilising pipeline 102
Control the amount of modifying agent.
In the present embodiment, matching design transmission system in this body 1 case.It will be from diesel engine C1's by transmission system
Power, respectively transmission and transfer is to running gear C11 and executive device C9.Sole power source is diesel engine C1 in transmission system,
Transmission system is by the power reasonable distribution from diesel engine C1 and drives to corresponding component.When equipment needs to walk, operator
The power of release walking clutch C2, diesel engine C1 will pass through first stage decelerator C3, two stage reducer and transfer gear C4, cone gear mechanism
C10 is transmitted to running gear C11, equipment can be made to move on demand；Another part power passes through joint arrangement after transfer
C5, execution clutch C6, worm gear C7 worm screw C8 drive to executive device C9.
In the utility model design, due to the factors such as the power demand of field of agricultural machinery is larger, diesel engine C1 is generally used
As power, through the preferred diesel engine C1 of comprehensive consideration the utility model as power source, to save space and improving using energy source
Rate, the diesel engine C1 of the utility model is sole power source, and power passes through transmission system reasonable distribution.The clutch C2 that walks is suitable
In the effect of master switch, play a part of total clutch, as long as no matter executing clutch because walking clutch C2 is in discrete state
C6 is combined or is separated, this executive device C9 will not be moved, and ensure that the safety of people and equipment.Pass through first stage decelerator C3
Torque can be increased by reducing revolving speed, so that driving dynamics are improved, so that equipment ensures enough lead in different terrain
Gravitation and move.Torque is further increased by the two stage reducer and transfer gear C4 of design, to further increase tractive force；
The power of another aspect diesel engine in future C1 is assigned as two parts, and portion is used for running gear C11, another is used for executive device
C9.The design of this two stage reducer and transfer gear C4, instead of the effect of single transfer gear, under the early period solved the problems, such as, no
It only saves cost and also improves transmission efficiency.Not only space hold is big for conventional retarder adjunction transfer gear, but also will cause
Transmission efficiency is lower, so that energy utilization rate is low, does not meet green scientific agricultural machinery development.In order to keep the power of this equipment suitable
Benefit and easily it is transferred to executive device C9, the utility model realizes its technical solution using card gear C5, ten thousand
Include the universal joint of transmission shaft and two universal joint both ends to section transmission device C5, can be realized the transmitting of varied angle power, it is main
It to be the key that joint component in this transmission system for changing the position of transmission axis direction.The rotary blade of executive device C9
Angle and height can change, by card gear C5 can guarantee its freely control can also smoothly transmit it is dynamic
Power, it is ensured that the safety and stabilization of power transmitting.
The utility model controls mechanical arm 4 by operating room 2, and mechanical arm 4 connects rotary cultivator attachment 5, can achieve free control
0-15 and 15-30 centimetres of soil are uniformly mixed by the angle of rotary tillage cutter processed and the depth of rotary tillage up and down；Meanwhile by snail
It installs fertilizer apparatus 10 on wheel-speed regulating change box 51 additional, lime, white clouds is applied in 30 centimetres and 15 centimeters bilayers by fertilising pipeline 102
Mountain flour, realizing while carrying out vertical rotary tillage is evenly distributed on modifying agent in 0-30 cm layer of soil.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it；Although referring to before
It states embodiment the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that it still can be to preceding
The technical solution for stating embodiment record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these are modified
Or replacement, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vertical rotary tillage unit for realizing soil conditioner layering simultaneously and applying and mixing, which is characterized in that including body
(1), the upper end of the body (1) is equipped with operating room (2), and the lower end of the body (1) is equipped with travel wheel (3), the machine
The rear end of body (1) is fixedly connected with rotary cultivator attachment (5) by mechanical arm (4), is fixedly installed with above the rotary cultivator attachment (5)
Fertilizer apparatus (10), the front end of the body (1) are connected with land wheel (7) by connecting rod (6), and the mechanical arm (4) includes the
One end of one drive rod (41), connecting shaft (42) and the second drive rod (43), first drive rod (41) is connected to the machine
On body (1), the other end of first drive rod (41) is connected to the one of second drive rod (43) by connecting shaft (42)
End, the other end of second drive rod (43) are fixedly connected on the rotary cultivator attachment (5), and the rotary cultivator attachment (5) includes
The side of worm wheel gearbox (51), rotary tillage shaft (52) and screw blade (53), the worm wheel gearbox (51) is fixedly connected on institute
It states on the second drive rod (43), the bottom end of the worm wheel gearbox (51) is fixedly connected on the rotary tillage shaft by output shaft
(52), it being welded with the screw blade (53) on the rotary tillage shaft (52), the fertilizer apparatus (10) includes fertilizing box (101),
The fertilizing box (101) is fixedly installed in the top of the worm wheel gearbox (51), and the bottom end of the fertilizing box (101) is connected with
It applies fertilizer pipeline (102), the fertilising pipeline (102) passes through the worm wheel gearbox (51) and stretches out the worm wheel gearbox (51)
Bottom end.
2. a kind of vertical rotary tillage unit for realizing soil conditioner layering simultaneously and applying and mixing according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the rotary tillage shaft (52) is uniformly provided with 5 along the worm wheel gearbox (51) length direction, the fertilising pipe
Road (102) is uniformly distributed between the rotary tillage shaft (52).
3. a kind of vertical rotary cultivator for realizing soil conditioner layering simultaneously and applying and mixing according to claim 1 or 2
Group, which is characterized in that the two sides on the worm wheel gearbox (51) positioned at the rotary tillage shaft (52) are equipped with baffle (8).
4. a kind of vertical rotary cultivator for realizing soil conditioner layering simultaneously and applying and mixing according to claim 1 or 2
Group, which is characterized in that the top of the rotary tillage shaft (52) is equipped with drill bit (521).
5. a kind of vertical rotary tillage unit for realizing soil conditioner layering simultaneously and applying and mixing according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, being equipped with telescopic rod (9) between the connecting rod (6) and the land wheel (7), it is set on the telescopic rod (9)
There are spring (91).
6. a kind of vertical rotary cultivator for realizing soil conditioner layering simultaneously and applying and mixing according to claim 1 or 2
Group, which is characterized in that be equipped with valve (103) on the fertilising pipeline (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821009964.2U CN208445971U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821009964.2U CN208445971U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208445971U true CN208445971U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65168491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821009964.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208445971U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Vertical rotary tillage unit that is a kind of while realizing soil conditioner layering application and mixing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208445971U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934223A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 湖南农业大学 | It is a kind of to realize soil conditioner layering application and the vertical rotary cultivator mixed and application |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201821009964.2U patent/CN208445971U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934223A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 湖南农业大学 | It is a kind of to realize soil conditioner layering application and the vertical rotary cultivator mixed and application |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190201 Termination date: 20200628 |