CN208430815U - A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns - Google Patents
A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns Download PDFInfo
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- CN208430815U CN208430815U CN201820915362.7U CN201820915362U CN208430815U CN 208430815 U CN208430815 U CN 208430815U CN 201820915362 U CN201820915362 U CN 201820915362U CN 208430815 U CN208430815 U CN 208430815U
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- conveyance conduit
- towns
- cities
- odorless
- conveying tube
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- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027272 reproductive process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to dry pail latrine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns, including stalk crasher, straw bin, spiral conveying tube, lavatory main body and baling press；Stalk crasher discharge gate is connected with straw bin, straw bin bottom opening and with spiral conveying tube airtight connection；Spiral conveying tube includes conveyance conduit, rotary shaft and helical blade, and conveyance conduit is set to below lavatory main body, and rotary shaft is arranged inside conveyance conduit and is driven by motor, and helical blade is set to rotary shaft periphery；Lavatory main body includes squat type closet, waste preventer and bacterium case, and squat type closet sewage draining exit is connected with conveyance conduit, and waste preventer is connected by jet water spout with squat type closet, and the strain liberation port of bacterium case is connected with jet water spout；Machine inlet is packaged to be connected with conveyance conduit discharge gate.The utility model can improve the sanitary condition of public lavatory, and the waste generated can generate greenfeed or fertilizer is used, and not only protects environment, but also economize on resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dry pail latrine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns.
Background technique
Some more backward town and country at present, the environment and sanitary condition of public lavatory are poor.The public lavatory in these places
Institute's type is broadly divided into two kinds: one is outdoor dry pail latrines；Another kind is water-closet.Outdoor dry pail latrine, it is convenient due to building, it builds
And if maintenance cost is cheap, is the most commonly seen lavatory form in cities and towns, rural public place.Due to being dry pail latrine, used in lavatory
Very big stink will be generated after a period of time.Especially when summer, temperature was higher, not only smell is big, but also can grow
Raw mosquito, fly spread the disease, while night soil-treatment is also a stubborn problem.This dry pail latrine is typically set up in public places, and
Due to very big stink and sweated environment, the hygienic conditions of public place are seriously affected, while also endangering the body of resident nearby
Health.Water-closet, in samll cities and towns and rural area due to ununified foul water system.Excrement can be stored in by this lavatory
Particular place is directly discharged in neighbouring river.So that the water eutrophication in river, causes algae to explode, it is raw in river
Object is due to lacking oxygen and large quantities of death.The ecosystem around river is eventually destroyed, a degree of dirt is caused to environment
Dye and destruction.This water-closet is built, needs to establish dedicated bath pipeline, special messenger is needed and entire flushing system is carried out
Maintenance.So the construction of entire water-closet and maintenance cost are higher, be not suitable for cities and towns and rural actual conditions.
In summary it is found that there are smells for public lavatory currently in use is big, environment is dirty, generation environment pollution or
The problems such as it is high to build maintenance cost, while excrement is good organic fertilizer again, but do not recycled.Thus
The utility model be intended to develop it is a kind of be suitable for cities and towns, the odorless of rural public place, sanitation and hygiene dry pail latrine.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of odorless public dry pail latrines in cities and towns, can not only eliminate caused by dry pail latrine
The stink of excrement improves the sanitary condition of public lavatory, and the waste generated can generate greenfeed or fertilizer is used, both
Environment is protected, and is economized on resources.
The odorless public drought in a kind of cities and towns that in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
Lavatory, including stalk crasher, straw bin, spiral conveying tube, lavatory main body and baling press；Stalk crasher discharge gate and stalk
Feed bin is connected, and straw bin bottom is in up big and down small pyramidal structure, straw bin bottom opening and close with spiral conveying tube
Close connection；Spiral conveying tube includes conveyance conduit, rotary shaft and helical blade, and conveyance conduit is set to below lavatory main body, rotation
Shaft is arranged inside conveyance conduit and is driven by motor, and helical blade is set to rotary shaft periphery；Lavatory main body includes squat toilet
Pond, waste preventer and bacterium case, squat type closet sewage draining exit are connected with conveyance conduit, and waste preventer is connected by jet water spout with squat type closet,
The strain liberation port of bacterium case is connected with jet water spout；Machine inlet is packaged to be connected with conveyance conduit discharge gate.
The public dry pail latrine further includes transfer car(buggy), and transfer car(buggy) is set to below baling press discharge gate.
Squat type closet is equipped with teflon coatings.
The flush button of waste preventer is equipped with pressure sensor, and the strain liberation port of bacterium case is equipped with control valve, pressure sensing
Device is connected by controller with control valve.
The flush button of waste preventer is equipped with pressure sensor, and spiral conveying tube and baling press are equipped with and start switch, and presses
Force snesor starts switch to start switch with baling press with spiral conveying tube respectively by controller to be connected.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, odorless, the tubulose closed structure of screw conveyer have completely cut off contact of the excrement with air well, and the later period exists
Closed environment is also in the packaging of baling press；So being come out almost without gas leakage；Then a nothing will be built
The environment that goes to the toilet of stink；
2, water resource is saved, due to there are teflon coatings on closestool, its coefficient of friction is extremely low, so can make lubricating action
After, also become the ideal coating of water pipe internal layer easy to clean；Therefore, after going to the toilet, it is only necessary to which a small amount of water can be
Flush toilets are clean；To achieve the purpose that save water resource；
3, applied widely, the tasteless public dry pail latrine early investment in cities and towns is smaller, and combination of facilities is versatile and flexible；Greatly improve
The slack resources in rural area are utilized, and provide the organic fertilizer of good quality for peasant, while it is dirty and messy also to solve public lavatory
The disadvantage of difference；Thus the public dry pail latrine in cities and towns has meaning in Urbanization Construction, there is the extensive scope of application；
4, solve the unserviceable practical challenges of straw from village, stalk as remove organic fertilizer important raw material it
One, rural area crop straw burning bring air pollution problems inherent is not only solved, while the source for increasing income can be started again；
Purposes after manure fermentation: (1) culturing fish and shrimp can be used to, water quality is not polluted, not only can be used as fishes and shrimps feed, but also fertilizer can be made
Aquatic products；It can be used to cultivate yellow meal worm, fly maggot, earthworm and establish Eco-breeding pattern；The biologies such as plantation, flowers, which can be made, to be had
Machine fertilizer；(2) manure fermentation, which makees organic fertilizer, can enhance disease-resistant crops ability；Microorganism can generate largely in reproductive process
Special efficacy metabolite, wherein hormone can stimulate crop fast-growth to develop；And antibiotic then can obviously inhibit the biography of soil-borne disease bacterium
It broadcasts, improves crop disease-resistant, anti-adversity；Achieve the purpose that saving pesticide cost increases economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is by washing by water to the control flow schematic diagram being packaged；
Marked in the figure: 1, stalk crasher, 2, straw bin, 3, spiral conveying tube, 301, conveyance conduit, 302, rotation
Axis, 303, helical blade, 4, lavatory main body, 401, squat type closet, 402, waste preventer, 403, bacterium case, 5, baling press, 6, transfer car(buggy),
7, shaft coupling, 8, motor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, in following embodiment not
Detailed portion is the prior art or can be realized using the prior art.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the odorless public dry pail latrine in a kind of cities and towns, including stalk crasher 1, straw bin 2, spiral transferring
Send pipe 3, lavatory main body 4, baling press 5 and transfer car(buggy) 6；Stalk crasher 1, baling press 5 and transfer car(buggy) 6 are all made of in the prior art
Finished product, in which:
Stalk crasher 1: for crushing agricultural crop straw, discharge gate is connected with straw bin 2；
Straw bin 2: for collecting and storing stalk crushed material, bottom is in up big and down small pyramidal structure, stalk material
2 bottom opening of storehouse and with 3 airtight connection of spiral conveying tube；
Spiral conveying tube 3: for conveying stalk crushed material and excrement comprising conveyance conduit 301, rotary shaft 302 and spiral shell
Vane piece 303, conveyance conduit 301 are set to 4 lower section of lavatory main body, and the setting of rotary shaft 302 is in 301 inside of conveyance conduit and by electricity
Machine 8 drives, and the output shaft of motor 8 (obviously can also be passed by shaft coupling 7 and the transmission connection of rotary shaft 302 using other modes
Dynamic connection, such as belt transmission), helical blade 303 is set to 302 periphery of rotary shaft；
Lavatory main body 4: including squat type closet 401, waste preventer 402 and bacterium case 403, squat type closet 401 uses stainless steel, squat type closet
401 are equipped with teflon coatings (antiacid alkali and organic solvent, high temperature resistant, coefficient of friction are low), 401 sewage draining exit of squat type closet and conveying
Pipeline 301 is connected, and waste preventer 402 is connected by jet water spout with squat type closet 401, the strain liberation port of bacterium case 403 and bath
Pipe is connected；
Baling press 5: it is packaged for material to be discharged in spiral conveying tube 3, feed inlet is connected with 301 discharge gate of conveyance conduit
It connects；
Transfer car(buggy) 6: it for collecting and transporting the material after being packaged, is set to below 5 discharge gate of baling press；
Referring to Fig. 3, for convenience of using, the movements such as bath, release strain, 3 discharge of spiral conveying tube, packing are associated,
Specifically in the following way: the flush button of waste preventer 402 is equipped with pressure sensor, and the strain liberation port of bacterium case 403 is equipped with
Control valve, pressure sensor are connected by controller with control valve；Spiral conveying tube 3 and baling press 5 are equipped with and start switch,
Pressure sensor starts switch to start switch with baling press 5 with spiral conveying tube 3 respectively by controller to be connected.
Working principle: crops stalk crushing, stalk crushed material are stored in straw bin 2 by stalk crasher 1, stalk
Crushed material enters spiral conveying tube 3 under the effect of motor 8, and after pressing the flush button of waste preventer 302, excrement falls into spiral transferring
It send in pipe 3 and is wrapped up by stalk crushed material, meanwhile, pressure sensor detects pressure signal and passes to controller, controller
Control 403 control valve of bacterium case is opened respectively, spiral conveying tube 3 starts switch opening and baling press 5 starts switch opening, and realization is released
Put the control of the movements such as strain (strain for being able to carry out anaerobic fermentation), 3 discharge of spiral conveying tube, the packing of baling press 5；Due to squatting
Urinal 401 is equipped with teflon coatings, can be rinsed with a small amount of water, water, strain, excrement and stalk form closed after packing
It sufficiently ferments (anaerobic fermentation) in environment, this tunning is good organic green storing, as organic fertilizer and can be moved
Object feed；When food bag is run up to it is a certain amount of when, transported using transfer car(buggy) 6.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment for being modified or being modified to equivalent variations, but all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still
It is within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns, it is characterised in that: including stalk crasher (1), straw bin (2), spiral transferring
Send pipe (3), lavatory main body (4) and baling press (5)；Stalk crasher (1) discharge gate is connected with straw bin (2), stalk material
Storehouse (2) bottom be in up big and down small pyramidal structure, straw bin (2) bottom opening and with spiral conveying tube (3) airtight connection；Spiral shell
Revolving delivery pipe (3) includes conveyance conduit (301), rotary shaft (302) and helical blade (303), and conveyance conduit (301) is set to lavatory
Below institute's main body (4), rotary shaft (302) setting is internal in conveyance conduit (301) and is driven by motor (8), helical blade (303)
It is set to rotary shaft (302) periphery；Lavatory main body (4) includes squat type closet (401), waste preventer (402) and bacterium case (403), squat toilet
Pond (401) sewage draining exit is connected with conveyance conduit (301), and waste preventer (402) is connected by jet water spout with squat type closet (401),
The strain liberation port of bacterium case (403) is connected with jet water spout；Baling press (5) feed inlet is connected with conveyance conduit (301) discharge gate
It connects.
2. a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include transfer car(buggy) (6), transhipment
Vehicle (6) is set to below baling press (5) discharge gate.
3. a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: squat type closet (401) is equipped with spy
Fluorine dragon coating.
4. a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bath of waste preventer (402) is pressed
Button is equipped with pressure sensor, and the strain liberation port of bacterium case (403) is equipped with control valve, and pressure sensor passes through controller and control
Valve is connected.
5. a kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bath of waste preventer (402) is pressed
Button is equipped with pressure sensor, and spiral conveying tube (3) and baling press (5) are equipped with and start switch, and pressure sensor passes through control
Device starts switch to start switch with baling press (5) with spiral conveying tube (3) respectively to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820915362.7U CN208430815U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820915362.7U CN208430815U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208430815U true CN208430815U (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65100176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820915362.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208430815U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208430815U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108505773A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-07 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201820915362.7U patent/CN208430815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108505773A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-07 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of odorless public dry pail latrine in cities and towns |
| CN108505773B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2024-05-17 | 洛阳理工学院 | Odorless public dry toilet for towns |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190125 |