CN208406161U - A kind of extractor - Google Patents
A kind of extractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208406161U CN208406161U CN201820712357.6U CN201820712357U CN208406161U CN 208406161 U CN208406161 U CN 208406161U CN 201820712357 U CN201820712357 U CN 201820712357U CN 208406161 U CN208406161 U CN 208406161U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medical fluid
- tank body
- extractor
- outlet
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of extractor, including tank body and heating system set material inlet, solvent inlet on the tank body, and top sets exhaust outlet, and bottom sets out cinder notch and medicine liquid outlet;The tank base also sets medical fluid reflux import, and the medical fluid reflux import is connect by circulation line, water circulating pump with the medical fluid bypass outlet for being set to tank body top, and high-pressure nozzle is connected at the top of the medical fluid bypass outlet;The medical fluid bypass outlet is also connect with solvent delivery pipe;Filter screen is set in the medicine liquid outlet and medical fluid reflux import.Extractor provided by the utility model, pass through setting high-pressure nozzle and medical fluid return-flow system, the reflux medical fluid or solvent sprayed using high pressure, both can dilute liquid medicine, reduce medical fluid in effective component concentration, and can to extract material generate agitation, it is heated evenly material, can also elimination foam to a certain extent, improve the extraction efficiency of effective component, reduce the loss of effective component.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to concentration extraction equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of extractor.
Background technique
Drug, health care product, food process of manufacture in, it is often necessary to by raw material carry out crushing and processing extract it is effective
Ingredient, extracting concentration unit is the device for extracting, being concentrated to effective component.Extractor is set used in solvent extraction process
It is standby.In extraction process, with the extension of extraction time and the volatilization of solvent, effective component concentration is higher and higher in solution, causes
Remaining effective component dissolution is more and more difficult in raw material;And due to the characteristic of raw material, can generate during the extraction process more
Foam, entrainment of effective component in foam, can reduce medical fluid as steam is from top vent discharge if eliminated not in time
The content of middle effective component.It is and molten in addition, if material is easy to be deposited on tank base without agitating device in extraction process
Agent cannot come into full contact with, and influence extraction efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of extractor.
The purpose of this utility model is realized with following technical proposals:
A kind of extractor, including tank body and heating system set material inlet, solvent inlet on the tank body, and top sets row
Port, bottom set out cinder notch and medicine liquid outlet;The tank base also sets medical fluid reflux import, and the medical fluid reflux import passes through
Circulation line, water circulating pump are connect with the medical fluid bypass outlet for being set to tank body top, connection at the top of the medical fluid bypass outlet
High-pressure nozzle;The medical fluid bypass outlet is also connect with solvent delivery pipe;It was set in the medicine liquid outlet and medical fluid reflux import
Strainer.
The exhaust outlet entrance sets demister.
Agitating device is set in the tank body.
The agitating device includes the driving motor of top of the tank and agitating shaft, the stirring blade of tank interior.
Steam heating interlayer is set on the tank body.
Extractor provided by the utility model is sprayed by setting high-pressure nozzle and medical fluid return-flow system using high pressure
Flow back medical fluid or solvent, both can dilute liquid medicine, reduce the concentration of effective component in medical fluid, and agitation can be generated to material is extracted,
Be heated evenly material, can also elimination foam to a certain extent, improve the extraction efficiency of effective component, reduce effective component
Loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Extractor provided by the utility model sets material on tank body 1 as shown in Figs. 1-2, including tank body 1 and heating system
Import 2, solvent inlet 3, top set exhaust outlet 4, and bottom sets out cinder notch 5 and medicine liquid outlet 6;Tank base also sets medical fluid and flows back into
Mouth 7, medical fluid reflux import 7 are connect by circulation line 8, water circulating pump 9 with the medical fluid bypass outlet 10 for being set to tank body top,
Medical fluid bypass outlet bottom connects high-pressure nozzle 11;Medical fluid bypass outlet 10 is also connected by connecting tube 12 and solvent inlet delivery pipe
It connects;Filter screen 13 is set in medicine liquid outlet and medical fluid reflux import.
When the utility model is used, material to be extracted is put into tank body by material inlet, and Extraction solvent is from solvent inlet
It is added in tank body, opens heating system, under heat effect, Extraction solvent comes into full contact with material, and effective component is gradually from object
Material is transferred in solvent, while solvent gradually volatilizees under heat effect and escapes from exhaust outlet, with the extension of extraction time, medicine
Active constituent content is higher and higher in liquid (Extraction solvent containing effective component), and lead to effective component continues dissolution increasingly
Valve in connecting tube can be opened at this time, enter solvent in tank body by high-pressure nozzle by difficulty, one side dilute liquid medicine,
The solvent of another aspect high speed ejection can stir medical fluid, come into full contact with medical fluid with material, be heated evenly, meanwhile, when extracting
When journey generates foam, the solvent of ejection also has certain elimination effect to foam.When not needing addition solvent, medical fluid can be opened
Flow back import and circulating pump, is flowed back using medical fluid in tank body, can equally play the role of stirring medical fluid and eliminate foam.When mentioning
After taking, medical fluid can be flowed out from medicine liquid outlet, and material residue is discharged from slag notch.
It is preferred that exhaust outlet entrance sets demister 14, foam can be further eliminated, reduces the loss of effective component.Such as Fig. 2
It is shown, agitating device can be also set in tank body, agitating device includes the driving motor 15 of top of the tank and the agitating shaft of tank interior
16, stirring blade 17 further increase extraction efficiency.Electric heating or steam-heating system can be used in heating system, on tank body
If steam heating interlayer 18, hot steam is introduced in interlayer and provides heat source to tank body.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of extractor, it is characterised in that including tank body and heating system, material inlet, solvent inlet are set on the tank body,
Top sets exhaust outlet, and bottom sets out cinder notch and medicine liquid outlet;The tank base also sets medical fluid reflux import, the medical fluid reflux
Import is connect by circulation line, water circulating pump with the medical fluid bypass outlet for being set to tank body top, the medical fluid bypass outlet
Bottom connects high-pressure nozzle;The medical fluid bypass outlet is also connect with solvent delivery pipe;The medicine liquid outlet and medical fluid flow back into
Filter screen is set on mouthful.
2. extractor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhaust outlet entrance sets demister.
3. extractor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set agitating device in the tank body.
4. extractor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the agitating device include top of the tank driving motor and
Agitating shaft, the stirring blade of tank interior.
5. extractor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set steam heating interlayer on the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820712357.6U CN208406161U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820712357.6U CN208406161U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of extractor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208406161U true CN208406161U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65114453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820712357.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208406161U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of extractor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208406161U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201820712357.6U patent/CN208406161U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 |