CN208402990U - A kind of small insects divide suction capture device - Google Patents

A kind of small insects divide suction capture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208402990U
CN208402990U CN201820612961.1U CN201820612961U CN208402990U CN 208402990 U CN208402990 U CN 208402990U CN 201820612961 U CN201820612961 U CN 201820612961U CN 208402990 U CN208402990 U CN 208402990U
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scolite
storage
pooter
seat
capture device
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胡昌雄
张晓明
柳青
李貌
陈国华
李正跃
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Xie Qinghai
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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Abstract

Divide suction capture device the utility model relates to a kind of small insects, this point of suction capture device from top to bottom sequentially connects insect sucking device, attachment device, the extractor fan of setting;Its structure of the insect sucking device is, including storage scolite seat and pooter group;The attachment device includes the round connector being fixedly connected with extractor fan, and the extractor fan includes the exhausting cylinder being fixedly connected with connector.The utility model is not only easy to use, hygienic, easy to carry, design rationally, but also can be accomplished to separate the purpose that quick separating draws small insects, so that acquisition is become quick and simple, greatly improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of small insects divide suction capture device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of small insects capture device technical field of structures, particularly belongs to one kind point suction The pooter apparatus structure technical field of (classification is drawn) small insects.
Background technique
It is often needed when the small-sized insects such as thrips class, minute pirate bugs class, drosophila class, mite class are studied in laboratory To be acquired first to field, then expand it is numerous establish population, field acquisition is most basic step in all researchs.And When the process studies such as laboratory such as breeds it, growth and development, the various indexs of pharmacodynamic test, and physiological change influences, usually all Need a large amount of worm sources.It is all single tube single suction in existing some pooter patterns, a pooter or insect suction gun are when in use One of insect can only be drawn, or several insects can only be sucked in a storage scolite.But in many small insects In acquisition, it is often necessary to while the distinguishable insect of several naked eyes is acquired, but several insects cannot be loaded on a storage worm again Guan Zhong, it is necessary to ceaselessly replace pooter, dismantle and replace and is cumbersome.
The pooter mostly used at this stage is the suction of artificial mouth and rubber pipette bulb, and in addition there are also the electronic flukes of single storage scolite formula Pipe.But when using artificial draw, Some Insects have the characteristics that release pheromone (such as Pentatomiddae etc.), are easy to make one to generate not It is suitable, and if pay no heed to, may be by insect suction inlet, severe one generates intoxicating phenomenon;And when using rubber pipette bulb, due to needing not Disconnected alignment, wastes time, and expends energy and has inconvenience, and if if when squeezing rubber pipette bulb also alignment pooter, It is easy to blow out the insect drawn.The a large amount of time is not only needed to put into, but also serious influence working efficiency.Although With some pooters using electronic fluke, but it is the design of the single storage scolite formula used, in actual operation often Several insects are encountered while needing to acquire, as needed to entomologize and its natural enemy (Frankliniella occidentalis, minute pirate bugs), if at this time by two kinds Insect will lead to two kinds of insects only with single formula pooter fluke and exist together a pipe, influence its survival, without stopping replacement again excessively It is cumbersome.If requiring the new storage scolite of dismounting and change every time will seriously affect the efficiency of acquisition, and will lead to escaping for insect Loss.Furthermore these methods are cumbersome, collection efficiency bottom, other insects influence big, and operation operating process needs biggish labor Fatigue resistance and time loss.Therefore a kind of method that can be switched fast while drawing several insects, and easy to operate, collection are designed Be easy, collection efficiency is high, reduce labor intensity divide sucking small insects pooter and method, be the effort for solving existing situation Direction, for this problem, we have carried out utility model research to the device and method for entrapping of small insects pooter.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides one kind and divides sucking small insects pooter precisely in order to the defect that solves the above problems, the suction Scolite is not only easy to use, hygienic, easy to carry, design rationally, but also can accomplish that separating quick separating draws small insects Purpose, make acquisition become quick and simple, greatly improve work efficiency.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution realizes.
A kind of small insects divide suction capture device, this point of suction capture device of the utility model from top to bottom sequentially connects Insect sucking device, attachment device, the extractor fan of setting;Its structure of the insect sucking device is, including storage scolite seat and pooter Group, its structure of pooter group include at least two transparent storage scolites, and storage scolite one end is provided with lid, and the other end is set on Structure is put, is provided with fluke hole in the middle part of lid, soft plastic pipe is inserted in fluke hole, storage scolite is internally provided with filter worm yarn Net;It is provided with the through-hole equal with storage scolite quantity on storage scolite seat, the open end for storing up scolite is vertically threaded through on storage scolite seat Through-hole within be tightly connected therewith;The attachment device includes the round connector being fixedly connected with extractor fan, The edge of the connector is provided with step, which matches with the sidewall thickness of storage scolite seat, storage scolite seat and the company Fitting rotation is nested connection, which is set as sealing surface, be only arranged on sealing surface one with store up on scolite seat The corresponding ventilation opening of through-hole, pooter group energy 360 degree rotation make one of pooter deutostoma face extractor fan front end Ventilation opening;The extractor fan includes the exhausting cylinder being fixedly connected with connector, close in the suction tube body One end of connector is provided with extractor fan, and extractor fan is connected by motor rack with exhausting cylinder solid after connecting with micro-machine It is fixed;Exhausting cylinder bottom side is provided with battery module, micro-machine passes through the power switch that exhausting cylinder body outer wall is arranged in It is connect with battery module, USB charging port is provided on the battery module;It is fixedly installed in the exhausting cylinder body bottom other side There is Air Filter, offers air outlet in exhausting cylinder body bottom.
It is further that one end of the utility model pooter group is worn perpendicular through the mode being tightly inserted into or screw-socket screws in It is located within the through-hole on storage scolite seat;When by the way of insertion, rubber ring, rubber are provided between through-hole and pooter group Cushion rubber can be such that single pooter is cooperated on seat well.
It is further to be arranged with elastoplastic bracket between the utility model storage scolite and storage scolite;Elastoplastic bracket For fixing pooter, prevent loosening from falling.The elastoplastic bracket includes being vertically set on storage scolite seat, and setting is being stored up Vertical struts between scolite buckle multiple clamps for storing up scolites with vertical struts end is arranged in.
It is further that battery module described in the utility model includes battery group, which is lithium battery or nickel Hydrogen battery or lead storage battery or lithium iron battery any one, export as 5V/1A~9V/2A.Through overtesting measurement discovery in battery Voltage needed for fluke motor can be provided within the scope of output 5V/1A~9V/2A, can be such that motor rotates through if fruit voltage is too small Slowly, suction is smaller;Conversely, if overtension will affect motor service life and the excessive caused polypide damage of suction, and use Charger be daily life in more typically 5V/1A-9V/2A Android mobile phone charger can meet.
It is further that micro-machine described in the utility model is direct current high-speed motor, revolving speed 15000rpm- 25000rpm;The extractor fan fan page is 6 pages or 9 page fans.It can be provided in this revolving speed for pooter stable Air-breathing power, insect is drawn, revolving speed it is excessive or it is too small certain influence is had on fluke effect, it is too small to draw insect, mistake Polypide is caused to damage greatly, fan uses page 6 or the fans of page 9.
It is further that filter worm gauze described in the utility model is wire-mesh screen or plastics mesh screen, mesh number is 80-120 mesh; The Air Filter is plastics mesh screen, and mesh number is 12-32 mesh.The use of Air Filter can effectively prevent some impurity after ventilation opening Into in battery fan group, device is damaged, entire battery fan group is cylinder.Filter worm gauze mesh number is 80-120 Mesh, this mesh number can still play barrier action for lesser insect, such as thrips, and can divulge information again;Storage scolite has and can open Lid, lid can be fitted close with storage scolite, and the use of lid can be opened when collecting insect collects, and for drawing elder brother The soft plastic pipe of worm, soft plastic pipe nozzle diameter are 3-10mm, and soft plastic pipe can arbitrarily change shape, are suitable for more Kind environment can put in gap when needing and draw the small insects of brill moth.The storage scolite and soft plastic Guan Jun makes Be made of transparent plastic, using transparent plastic can insect numbers and situation in observation tube well, collect in time, prevent escape and Polypide damage.
It is further that the edge interior of storage scolite seat described in the utility model is provided with flexible layer.
It is further that the utility model is provided with multiple convex blocks, the convex block and company in the interior of storage scolite seat The step of the edge setting of fitting is cooperatively connected.
It is further that motor rack described in the utility model is X-shaped motor rack;X-shaped motor rack include the fixed bracket of X-shaped with And the motor of the fixed mid-stent of X-shaped is set, extractor fan is connected to motor in motor front end,
A kind of application method for dividing suction capture device of small insects, this approach includes the following steps for the utility model, Step 1: in use, a wherein fluke nozzle is aligned by rotation storage worm group with the ventilation opening of extractor fan front end first, start The power switch of extractor fan, extractor fan start exhausting backward;
Step 2: hand holds soft plastic pipe, soft plastic nozzle is directed at drawn insect, insect can be inhaled into storage In scolite, and polypide can be by filter worm gauze barrier, to will not enter in extractor fan, when simultaneously in face of two or three of insect When, need to be drawn in the distinguishable situation of naked eyes, at this time can after drawing a kind of insect rotation storage worm group device, general The ventilation opening of second storage scolite mouth alignment extractor fan front end, quickly divides and inhales another insect;
Step 3: when fluke terminates to need to remove pooter, pulling outward, can pull storage scolite from elastoplastic branch The bayonet of frame, just can remove entire storage scolite, and the lid for opening storage scolite can collect insect.
Extractor fan in the utility model also can be removed individually, and be arranged one long clean plastics in storage scolite seat lower end Pipe, then the gauze in the clean plastic tube end cap of length, can also adapt to the fluke of certain particular surroundings as mouth suction pooter Work, to adapt to various insect-catching situations.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: a kind of above-mentioned knot for dividing sucking small insects pooter to use of the utility model Structure is suitable for quickly drawing one or more of small insects in many circumstances.This pooter can be very good to solve following ask Topic, first unlike manually drawing when directly contacted with smell, it is not easy to generate sense of discomfort.And air only circulates to a side, it will not The case where appearance blows out insect, furthermore it is adjusted by rotation the ventilation opening on connector and corresponds to, to reach quick-replaceable pooter The purpose of insect is drawn, varying environment is adapted to;It fills scolite and constructs the effect that fluke can be achieved, fill worm, acquisition.
Extractor fan includes battery section and air outlet, and battery is rechargeable battery, can Reusability, and can be with Field is carried to be acquired;The switch of the fan and motor and control motor circuit that are mounted in pipe, fan use energy There is provided the power of fluke for entire pooter, this design on the one hand can solve as manpower fluke be easy to make one to generate sense of discomfort or Accidentally harmful substance is sucked in oral cavity, on the other hand unlike (such as ear washing bulb connects pooter, single storage scolite formula to other pooters Electronic pooter, hand bleeder pooter) etc. complicated for operation and fluke process it is cumbersome, and this pooter can provide continually and steadily Air-breathing power;
There is ventilation opening in extractor fan front end, can be cooperated well with single storage scolite using single circular open, and It can guarantee that suction can draw insect enough, the edge interior of the storage scolite seat is provided with flexible layer, so that storage scolite seat Very close when being nested with the step of connector edge setting, can guarantee can rotate after extractor fan and the cooperation of pooter group Also it can seal.The pooter group includes that fluke tube socket is used to cooperate with extractor fan, the rubber being fixed on fluke tube socket Cushion rubber and elastoplastic tricyclic bracket, rubber ring can be such that single pooter is cooperated on seat well, and tricyclic bracket can be with Play the role of fixing three pooters, prevents loosening from falling;The storage scolite includes filtering worm gauze to guarantee to draw Insect does not enter in extractor fan, and the son of uncapping for storing up scolite is conducive to release be drawn to insect, using soft plastic pipe It can extend into a variety of environment and be drawn, duroplasts inspiration insect be mostly used in electronic pooter at this stage, still For it is some have in wood-boring insect and crack be difficult to draw;The battery fan group and pooter group is able to cooperate one It rises, and pooter group energy 360 degree rotation makes the ventilation opening of one of pooter deutostoma face extractor fan front end, this sets Meter can guarantee quickly to replace storage scolite to achieve the purpose that quickly to draw several insects, solve in traditional pooter, Only with single storage scolite, replacement is cumbersome, when several insects are drawn in field, when need to use other insects of absorption every time It replaces, it is inconvenient, the shortcomings that wasting time.
The utility model can use in various plant protection works, easy to operate, as long as simple study just can use, and energy A large amount of insect is quickly drawn, working efficiency is improved, is suitble in major R&D institution, plant protection unit etc. is promoted the use of.
The utility model is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model stores up scolite and elastoplastic support assorted.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the edge that the utility model stores up scolite seat.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model elastoplastic bracket.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model individually stores up scolite.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model circle connector.
Figure label is storage scolite (1), lid (2), fluke hole (3), soft plastic pipe (4), filter worm gauze (5), through-hole (6), scolite seat (7), round connector (8), step (9), convex block (10), ventilation opening (11), exhausting cylinder (12), exhausting wind are stored up Fan (13), micro-machine (14), X-shaped motor rack (15), battery module (16), power switch (17), USB charging port (18), Air Filter (19), air outlet (20), rubber ring (21), elastoplastic bracket (22), vertical struts (22.1), clamp (22.2), Flexible layer (23).
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are seen, shown in Fig. 6.A kind of small insects divide suction capture device, the utility model This point of suction capture device from top to bottom sequentially connects insect sucking device, attachment device, the extractor fan of setting;The insect sucking device Its structure is, including storage scolite seat 7 and pooter group, its structure of pooter group include at least two transparent storage scolites 1, stores up worm Pipe one end is provided with lid 2, and the other end is set as open architecture, is provided with fluke hole 3 in the middle part of lid, is inserted in fluke hole soft Property plastic tube 4, storage scolite be internally provided with filter worm gauze 5;It is provided with the through-hole 6 equal with storage scolite quantity on storage scolite seat 7, It is tightly connected therewith within the through-hole that the open end of storage scolite is vertically threaded through on storage scolite seat 7;The attachment device includes One round connector 8 being fixedly connected with extractor fan, the edge of the connector are provided with step 9, the step depth and storage The sidewall thickness of scolite seat matches, and storage scolite seat is nested with connector rotation and connect, which is set as close A ventilation opening 11 corresponding with the through-hole on storage scolite seat 7, pooter group energy 360 degree rotation are only arranged on sealing surface for cover So that the ventilation opening of one of pooter deutostoma face extractor fan front end;The extractor fan include one with connect The exhausting cylinder 12 that part is fixedly connected, one end in the suction tube body close to connector are provided with extractor fan 13, exhausting wind Fan is fixedly connected after connecting with micro-machine 14 by motor rack and exhausting cylinder;Exhausting cylinder bottom side is provided with battery Module 16, micro-machine are connect by the way that the power switch 17 of exhausting cylinder body outer wall is arranged in battery module, the battery mould USB charging port 18 is provided on block;It is fixedly installed Air Filter 19 in the exhausting cylinder body bottom other side, in exhausting cylinder body bottom Offer air outlet 20.
It is further that one end of the utility model pooter group is worn perpendicular through the mode being tightly inserted into or screw-socket screws in It is located within the through-hole on storage scolite seat 7;When by the way of insertion, rubber ring is provided between through-hole and pooter group 21, rubber ring can be such that single pooter is cooperated on seat well.
It is further to be arranged with elastoplastic bracket 22 between the utility model storage scolite and storage scolite;Elastoplastic branch Frame prevents loosening from falling for fixing pooter 9.The elastoplastic bracket 22 includes being vertically set on storage scolite seat 7, and set It sets the vertical struts 22.1 between storage scolite 1 and the clamp that 22.1 end of vertical struts buckles multiple storage scolites 1 is set 22.2。
It is further that battery module described in the utility model includes battery group, which is lithium battery or nickel Hydrogen battery or lead storage battery or lithium iron battery any one, export as 5V/1A~9V/2A.Through overtesting measurement discovery in battery Voltage needed for fluke motor can be provided within the scope of output 5V/1A~9V/2A, can be such that motor rotates through if fruit voltage is too small Slowly, suction is smaller;Conversely, if overtension will affect motor service life and the excessive caused polypide damage of suction, and use Charger be daily life in more typically 5V/1A-9V/2A Android mobile phone charger can meet.
It is further that micro-machine described in the utility model is direct current high-speed motor, revolving speed 15000rpm- 25000rpm;The extractor fan fan page is 6 pages or 9 page fans.It can be provided in this revolving speed for pooter stable Air-breathing power, insect is drawn, revolving speed it is excessive or it is too small certain influence is had on fluke effect, it is too small to draw insect, mistake Polypide is caused to damage greatly, fan uses page 6 or the fans of page 9.
It is further that filter worm gauze 5 described in the utility model is wire-mesh screen or plastics mesh screen, mesh number 80-120 Mesh;The Air Filter 19 is plastics mesh screen, and mesh number is 12-32 mesh.The use of Air Filter can effectively prevent some impurity from logical Enter in battery fan group behind air port, device is damaged, entire battery fan group is cylinder.Filtering worm gauze mesh number is 80-120 mesh, this mesh number can still play barrier action for lesser insect, such as thrips, and can divulge information again;Store up scolite tool There is the son that can uncap, lid can be fitted close with storage scolite, and the use of lid can be opened when collecting insect collects, and is used for The soft plastic pipe of insect is drawn, soft plastic pipe nozzle diameter is 3-10mm, and soft plastic pipe can arbitrarily change shape, is fitted It can be put in for a variety of environment, when needing in gap and draw the small insects of brill moth.The storage scolite and soft plastic Guan Jun is made using transparent plastic, using insect numbers and situation in transparent plastic energy well observation tube, is collected, is prevented in time Escape and polypide damage.
It is further that the edge interior of storage scolite seat described in the utility model is provided with flexible layer 23.
It is further that the utility model is provided with multiple convex blocks 10, the convex block 10 in the interior of storage scolite seat The step 9 being arranged with the edge of connector is cooperatively connected.
It is further that motor rack described in the utility model is X-shaped motor rack 15;X-shaped motor rack 15 includes the fixed branch of X-shaped Frame and the motor that the fixed mid-stent of X-shaped is arranged in, extractor fan are connected to motor in motor front end,
A kind of application method for dividing suction capture device of small insects, this approach includes the following steps for the utility model, Step 1: in use, a wherein fluke nozzle is aligned by rotation storage worm group with the ventilation opening of extractor fan front end first, start The power switch of extractor fan, extractor fan start exhausting backward;
Step 2: hand holds soft plastic pipe, soft plastic nozzle is directed at drawn insect, insect can be inhaled into storage In scolite, and polypide can be obstructed by filter worm gauze 5, to will not enter in extractor fan, when simultaneously in face of two or three of elder brother When worm, need to be drawn in the distinguishable situation of naked eyes, at this time can after drawing a kind of insect rotation storage worm group device, By the ventilation opening of second storage scolite mouth alignment extractor fan front end, quickly divides and inhale another insect;
Step 3: when fluke terminates to need to remove pooter, pulling outward, can pull storage scolite from elastoplastic branch The bayonet of frame, just can remove entire storage scolite, and the lid for opening storage scolite can collect insect.
Extractor fan in the utility model also can be removed individually, and be arranged one long clean plastics in storage scolite seat lower end Pipe, then the gauze in the clean plastic tube end cap of length, can also adapt to the fluke of certain particular surroundings as mouth suction pooter Work, to adapt to various insect-catching situations.
Concrete operations example:
Present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model, it should be understood that these modes are only For illustrating the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.
(1) divide suction fluke pipe device are as follows:
One kind divides sucking small insects pooter to include extractor fan and pooter group, and the extractor fan includes electric power storage Pond, battery export as 5V/1A~9V/2A;Ventilation opening (4), the fan and motor being mounted in pipe, motor speed are 15000rpm-25000rpm, fan page are 6 page fans.Control the switch of motor circuit;There is ventilation in extractor fan front end Mouthful, there is in card slot card slot flexible material to be used to after being fitted close with storage scolite seat to rotate and will not breathe freely;The suction Scolite group includes storage scolite seat, the annulus rubber ring and elastoplastic bracket being fixed on fluke tube socket;The storage scolite packet Filter worm gauze is included, can uncap son and soft plastic pipe, and soft plastic pipe nozzle diameter is 5mm.;The battery fan group and Pooter group is able to cooperate together, and pooter group energy 360 degree rotation fills one of pooter deutostoma face exhausting Set the ventilation opening of front end setting.
(2) for trying insect
Test has selected to test one with fluke in indoor insect cage in the milpa in field and need simultaneously in milpa Two kinds of insects of Frankliniella occidentalis and Similis are acquired, activity and feeding in the female fringe of Frankliniella occidentalis Major Maize, and as west The Similis of one of the Natural Enemies of flower thrips also preys on Frankliniella occidentalis in this position activity, and previous experiments are investigated to obtain west The Mean density of flower thrips and Similis on maize ear are as follows: Frankliniella occidentalis: 9.34 heads/plant, Similis 2.18 head/plant;The test of experiment two indoors is acquired absorption to waxberry drosophila and parasitic wasp with pooter, and two kinds of insects are mixed It is respectively in 80cm × 80cm × 100cm insect cage that raising, which is closed, in length, and two kinds of insect numbers are red bayberry in insect cage Drosophila: it parasitic wasp=700: 200, needs to draw two kinds of insects respectively and is tested.
(3) acquisition or fluke method
It is inhaled to a point suction pooter fluke method, mouth suction fluke method, ear washing bulb dock in two above test, is all made of Three kinds of methods of worm method carry out, wherein because Similis can discharge the smell for obviously making one uncomfortable Pentatomiddae and having in experiment one, Therefore mouth suction fluke method is not used when drawing Similis;Traditional single storage worm is additionally used in test one and test two The electronic pooter of tubular type draws two kinds of insects, and when test is all made of a pooter and carries out, i.e., in same power Under offer, only carries a pooter and tested.
(4) specific processing
When specifically used, step 1: in use, rotation storage worm group will wherein a fluke nozzle and extractor fan first The ventilation opening of front end is aligned, and starts battery fan group device, and device starts exhausting backward;
Step 2: hand holds soft plastic pipe, and soft plastic nozzle is directed at the insect on maize ear or in insect cage Insect is drawn, insect can be inhaled into storage scolite, and polypide can be by filter worm gauze barrier, to will not enter extractor fan In;In both the above insect can after drawing a kind of insect direct rotation storage worm group device, second storage scolite mouth is right The ventilation opening of quasi- extractor fan front end can achieve the purpose of quickly another insect of point suction;Respectively 5min, 10min, Hepatica counts are counted when 20min, 30min.
Step 3: it when fluke terminates to need to remove pooter, pulls as long as pulling will store up scolite worm outward from bracket Bayonet just can remove entire pooter, and insect can be collected by opening pooter lid;
The utility model another kind insect-catching mode, the extractor fan in the utility model also can be removed individually, and in storage worm Tube socket lower end is arranged one long clean plastic tube, then the gauze in the clean plastic tube end cap of length, can also be used as mouth suction fluke Pipe is worked with the fluke for adapting to certain particular surroundings, to adapt to various insect-catching situations.
It is the data analysis to test result below
(5) Frankliniella occidentalis and natural enemy minute pirate bugs quantity that distinct methods are drawn
The Frankliniella occidentalis and natural enemy minute pirate bugs quantity that distinct methods are drawn in 1 same time interval of table compare
In being spaced at the same time it can be seen from data in table (1), the acquisition west flower Ji on the corn of field plantation Two kinds of insects of horse and Similis.Counting drawn insect numbers in 5min, 10min, 20min, 30min respectively has point The electronic pooter fluke of suction pooter hepatica counts > tradition > mouth suction pooter hepatica counts > ear washing bulb connects the suction of formula pooter Borer population amount, and divide suction pooter fluke that there is apparent advantage, it is inhaled in 5 minute time-division suction pooter hepatica counts and mouth Formula pooter hepatica counts are not much different, but have been significantly more than mouth suction to 30min time-division suction pooter hepatica counts Pooter hepatica counts, furthermore, compared with traditional pooter, although the two hepatica counts are not much different in a short time, As fluke time and quantity increase, because the electronic pooter of tradition will constantly replace storage scolite, hepatica counts are gradually Lower than suction pooter is divided, test illustrates that this pooter plays the role of preferably keeping fluke efficiency, and ear washing bulb connects formula fluke Pipe hepatica counts are then in lower level;Furthermore mouth suction fluke method has been shown completely not on drawing minute pirate bugs Adaptability is easy to make one to generate sense of discomfort.
(6) drosophila and parasitic wasp quantity that distinct methods are drawn in same time interval
The drosophila and parasitic wasp quantity that distinct methods are drawn in 2 same time interval of table
It can be illustrated by data in table (2), when carrying out drawing the experiment of waxberry drosophila and parasitic wasp indoors, be existed respectively The insect numbers that 5min, 10min, 20min, 30min count drawn have point suction pooter hepatica counts > electronic suction of tradition Scolite fluke > mouth suction pooter hepatica counts > ear washing bulb connects formula pooter hepatica counts, and suction pooter fluke is divided to have There is apparent advantage.And it is still reflected after fluke 30min from the quantity of fluke, suction pooter fluke is divided still Keep a relatively stable and lasting fluke effect and more high fluke efficiency.
Show that this utility model one kind divides sucking small insects pooter by upper experiment, in specific experiment and draws elder brother There is obviously advantage in worm.The quantity of fluke can be greatly improved at the same time, and various insects can be suitble to Absorption, still can be applicable in a variety of environment.Frankliniella occidentalis fluke work for stinkbug class, although can be connect with ear washing bulb Formula pooter fluke, but the method that fluke efficiency far is lower than the utility model.Also, during the test, one it is obvious Advantage be that, when drawing both the above insect, remaining several method will frequently replace pooter to inhale under same case Corresponding insect is taken, operating process is cumbersome, as long as and the pooter simple rotation in the utility model can be rapidly performed by more It changes and draws insect respectively.
Above-described is only specific embodiment of the utility model, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic in scheme It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from the utility model structure It puts, several modifications and improvements (such as gauze mesh number, storage scolite quantity) can also be made, these also should be considered as practical Novel protection scope, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.This application claims Protection scope should be subject to the content of its claim, and the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for power of interpretation The content that benefit requires.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of small insects divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that this point of suction capture device from top to bottom sequentially connects Insect sucking device, attachment device, the extractor fan of setting;Its structure of the insect sucking device is, including storage scolite seat (7) and fluke Pipe group, its structure of pooter group include at least two transparent storage scolites (1), and storage scolite one end is provided with lid (2), the other end It is set as open architecture, is provided with fluke hole (3), is inserted in fluke hole soft plastic pipe (4) in the middle part of lid, is stored up inside scolite It is provided with filter worm gauze (5);It is provided with the through-hole (6) equal with storage scolite quantity in storage scolite seat (7), stores up the open end of scolite It is tightly connected therewith within the through-hole being vertically threaded through in storage scolite seat (7);The attachment device includes one and fills with exhausting The round connector (8) being fixedly connected is set, the edge of the connector is provided with step (9), the step depth and storage scolite seat Sidewall thickness matches, and storage scolite seat is nested with connector rotation and connect, which is set as sealing surface, sealing One ventilation opening (11) corresponding with the through-hole in storage scolite seat (7) is only set on face;The extractor fan include one with The exhausting cylinder (12) that connector is fixedly connected, one end in the suction tube body close to connector are provided with extractor fan (13), it is fixedly connected after extractor fan is connect with micro-machine (14) by motor rack and exhausting cylinder;In exhausting cylinder body bottom Side is provided with battery module (16), and micro-machine passes through the power switch (17) and battery module that exhausting cylinder body outer wall is arranged in It connects, is provided with USB charging port (18) on the battery module;It is fixedly installed in the exhausting cylinder body bottom other side dust-proof Net (19) offers air outlet (20) in exhausting cylinder body bottom.
2. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that the one of pooter group It holds and is threaded through within the through-hole in storage scolite seat (7) perpendicular through the mode being tightly inserted into or screw-socket screws in;When using insertion Mode when, rubber ring (21) are provided between through-hole and pooter group.
3. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that storage scolite and storage worm Elastoplastic bracket (22) are arranged between pipe;The elastoplastic bracket (22) stores up on scolite seat (7) including being vertically set on, and Vertical struts (22.1) between storage scolite (1) and setting are set and buckle multiple storage scolites in vertical struts (22.1) end (1) clamp (22.2).
4. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that the battery mould Block includes battery group, the battery group be lithium battery or nickel-metal hydride battery or lead storage battery or lithium iron battery any one, output For 5V/1A~9V/2A.
5. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that the small electrical Machine is direct current high-speed motor, revolving speed 15000rpm-25000rpm;The extractor fan fan page is 6 pages or 9 page wind Fan.
6. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that the filter worm yarn Net (5) is wire-mesh screen or plastics mesh screen, and mesh number is 80-120 mesh;The Air Filter (19) is plastics mesh screen, mesh number 12- 32 mesh.
7. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that the storage scolite The edge interior of seat is provided with flexible layer (23).
8. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that in storage scolite seat Interior is provided with multiple convex blocks (10), and the step (9) that the edge of the convex block (10) and connector is arranged is cooperatively connected.
9. a kind of small insects according to claim 1 divide suction capture device, which is characterized in that the motor rack For X-shaped motor rack (15);X-shaped motor rack (15) includes the fixed bracket of X-shaped and the motor that X-shaped fixes mid-stent is arranged in, Extractor fan is connected to motor in motor front end.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108377995A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-10 云南农业大学 A kind of small insects divide suction capture device and application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108377995A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-10 云南农业大学 A kind of small insects divide suction capture device and application method
CN108377995B (en) * 2018-04-27 2023-06-20 云南农业大学 Separating and sucking capturing device for small insects and using method

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