CN204579607U - A kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box - Google Patents

A kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204579607U
CN204579607U CN201520261069.XU CN201520261069U CN204579607U CN 204579607 U CN204579607 U CN 204579607U CN 201520261069 U CN201520261069 U CN 201520261069U CN 204579607 U CN204579607 U CN 204579607U
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China
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aphid
tube connector
gathering unit
rearing
applicable
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CN201520261069.XU
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Inventor
孟庆华
魏攀
魏春阳
谢小东
郑庆霞
李锋
王燃
罗朝鹏
武明珠
王中
杨军
林福呈
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box, comprise branch sleeve, communication apparatus and aphid gathering unit, branch sleeve is arranged on aphid rearing-box surface and raises casing conducting with aphid, is provided with flap shutter in branch sleeve; Communication apparatus is raised casing tube connector, tipping tube and aphid gathering unit tube connector by aphid and is formed, and aphid gathering unit tube connector and aphid gathering unit removably connect.The utility model under the cooperation of insect attraction lamp, can collect aphid simply and easily, has both improve aphid collection efficiency, has avoided the injury to aphid polypide, can effectively prevent aphid escape again, ensure ecological safety.

Description

A kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box
Technical field
The utility model relates to insect breeding device field, particularly relates to a kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box.
Background technology
Aphid is one of destructive insect of most, to agriculture and forestry and horticulture harm serious, therefore the research of the aspects such as the Reproductive development of aphid, life habit and Physiology and biochemistry is seemed particularly important, so just needs to propagate aphid artificially for experimental study.Traditional aphid feeding manner is raised with the fresh plant blade plucked in small-sized vessel, but the method needs constantly to change fresh blade to meet the normal growth breeding demand of aphid, and feeding process is more loaded down with trivial details.
Current existing a kind of cigarette aphid raising device (application number 201220579702.6) is although can realize raising aphid by plants, but this device cannot collect aphid simply and easily in feeding process, artificial capture method (general banister brush gets aphid from plant brush) can only be adopted, so not only easy aphid polypide to be damaged, affect the follow-up experimental study to aphid, and aphid escape is easily caused in capture-process, harm is produced to periphery plant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box, can under the cooperation of insect attraction lamp, collect aphid simply and easily, both improve aphid collection efficiency, avoid the injury to aphid polypide, can effectively prevent aphid escape again, ensure ecological safety.
The utility model adopts following technical proposals:
Be applicable to an aphid transfer apparatus for aphid rearing-box, comprise branch sleeve, communication apparatus and aphid gathering unit, branch sleeve is arranged on aphid rearing-box surface and raises casing conducting with aphid, is provided with flap shutter in branch sleeve; Communication apparatus is raised casing tube connector, tipping tube and aphid gathering unit tube connector by aphid and is formed, aphid raises casing tube connector and aphid gathering unit tube connector is horizontally disposed with up and down, the first end that aphid raises casing tube connector is threaded with branch sleeve, the second end that aphid raises casing tube connector is connected with the upper end of tipping tube, the lower end of tipping tube is connected with the first end of aphid gathering unit tube connector, and the second end and the aphid gathering unit of aphid gathering unit tube connector removably connect.
The first end upper surface that described aphid raises casing tube connector is provided with air intake vent, and air intake vent is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by air supply duct.
Described aphid gathering unit adopts aphid collecting net, and the front end of aphid collecting net is provided with thread bush, and aphid collecting net is connected with aphid gathering unit tube connector by thread bush.
The entrance of aphid collecting net is provided with bundle mouth rope.
Photoelectric detection system is provided with, the signal input part of the signal output part connection control device of photoelectric detection system, the signal output part control connection acoustic-optic alarm of controller in described tipping tube.
Described aphid collecting net is 120 order ~ 140 orders.
It is inner that the utility model can make the aphid in aphid rearing-box automatically enter into aphid gathering unit by communication apparatus under the attracting action of insect attraction lamp, avoids the injury that existing collection method causes aphid polypide, improves the collection efficiency of aphid.Being obliquely installed of communication apparatus medium dip pipe can ensure that the light that insect attraction lamp produces can not have an impact to the photoelectric detection system in tipping tube, ensure accuracy in detection, make aphid enter into aphid gathering unit tube connector under gravity inner simultaneously, accelerate aphid collection efficiency, reduce aphid in the communication apparatus internal stops time.In aphid gathering unit and branch sleeve, the setting of flap shutter, all can effectively prevent aphid escape in collection process, thus ensures ecological safety.
Further, the utility model also introduces photoelectric detection system to carry out aphid remaining in communication apparatus and detects, and is aided with wind-force and carries out forced conveyance, improves collection efficiency further, and ensure that aphid remaining in communication apparatus can not escape, avoid impacting ecological safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of communication apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is done with detailed description:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box described in the utility model, comprises branch sleeve 2, communication apparatus and aphid gathering unit 3.After branch sleeve 2, communication apparatus and aphid gathering unit 3 connect successively, can under the cooperation of insect attraction lamp 4, the aphid luring aphid to raise casing 1 inside enters into communication apparatus inside by branch sleeve 2, finally entered in aphid gathering unit 3 by communication apparatus, complete the collection of aphid.
Described branch sleeve 2 is arranged on aphid and raises casing 1 surface and raise casing 1 conducting with aphid, for the aphid in aphid rearing-box provides the passage leaving aphid rearing-box.Be provided with flap shutter 5 in branch sleeve 2, by rotary motion baffle plate 5, conducting and the closedown of branch sleeve 2 can be realized.Communication apparatus is raised casing tube connector 6, tipping tube 7 and aphid gathering unit tube connector 8 by aphid and is formed, aphid raises casing tube connector 6 and aphid gathering unit tube connector about 8 is horizontally disposed with, the first end that aphid raises casing tube connector 6 is threaded with branch sleeve 2, the second end that aphid raises casing tube connector 6 is connected with the upper end of tipping tube 7, the lower end of tipping tube 7 is connected with the first end of aphid gathering unit tube connector 8, and the second end and the aphid gathering unit 3 of aphid gathering unit tube connector 8 removably connect.The setting of tipping tube 7 can make aphid enter into aphid gathering unit tube connector 8 inside under gravity, and enter in aphid gathering unit 3 by aphid gathering unit tube connector 8, accelerate aphid collection efficiency, reduce aphid in the communication apparatus internal stops time.Aphid gathering unit 3 can adopt aphid collecting net, and the front end of aphid collecting net is provided with thread bush 9, and aphid collecting net is connected with aphid gathering unit tube connector 8 by thread bush 9, and the entrance of aphid collecting net is provided with bundle mouth rope.Bundle mouth rope effectively can ensure that the aphid in aphid collecting net runs away.Aphid collecting net is 120 order ~ 140 orders, strengthens aphid further and escapes strick precaution, guarantee ecological safety.
The first end upper surface that aphid raises casing tube connector 6 is provided with air intake vent 10, and air intake vent 10 is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by air supply duct.Photoelectric detection system is provided with, the signal input part of the signal output part connection control device of photoelectric detection system, the signal output part control connection acoustic-optic alarm of controller in tipping tube 7.Whether photoelectric detection system can adopt the many groups Photoelectric Detection pipe evenly arranged to outlet along tipping tube 7 entrance, have aphid to enter for detecting in tipping tube 7.When photoelectric detection system detect there is aphid in tipping tube 7 time, controller controls acoustic-optic alarm work.Being obliquely installed of tipping tube 7 can ensure that the light that insect attraction lamp 4 produces can not have an impact to the photoelectric detection system in tipping tube 7, causes the decline of accuracy in detection.
In use, when carrying out aphid and raising, the flap shutter 5 arranged in the sleeve 2 that is rotatably connected, makes branch sleeve 2 close to the utility model, threatens ecological safety to prevent the aphid in raising from escaping.Raise after 1 ~ 2 week, when observing aphis population density ratio and being larger, start to collect aphid.Communication apparatus is utilized to connect aphid collecting net and branch sleeve 2, be rotatably connected the interior flap shutter 5 arranged of sleeve 2 simultaneously, make branch sleeve 2 conducting, and untie the bundle mouth rope of aphid collecting net porch setting, finally turn on the insect attraction lamp 4 being arranged on aphid collecting net side.Insect attraction lamp 4 can send the very responsive light of insect, thus lures the aphid in aphid rearing-box to enter by branch sleeve 2 inside of falling communication apparatus, finally enters in aphid collecting net along communication apparatus.When after the aphid of collecting some in aphid collecting net, to be observed in tipping tube 7 by acoustic-optic alarm and whether also remainingly have aphid, there is aphid if also remaining in tipping tube 7, start blower fan, utilize wind-force by the aphid forced conveyance of communication apparatus inside retention in aphid collecting net, then be rotatably connected the sleeve 2 interior flap shutter 5 arranged again, branch sleeve 2 is closed, and tighten the bundle mouth rope of aphid collecting net porch setting, finally branch sleeve 2 and aphid collecting net are separated with communication apparatus; If without remaining aphid in tipping tube 7, then the flap shutter 5 arranged in the sleeve 2 that is directly rotatably connected, makes branch sleeve 2 close, and tightens the bundle mouth rope of aphid collecting net porch setting, finally branch sleeve 2 and aphid collecting net is separated with communication apparatus.Next time, when collecting aphid, only need change new aphid collecting net, repeats aforesaid operations.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is applicable to the aphid transfer apparatus of aphid rearing-box, it is characterized in that: comprise branch sleeve, communication apparatus and aphid gathering unit, branch sleeve is arranged on aphid rearing-box surface and raises casing conducting with aphid, is provided with flap shutter in branch sleeve; Communication apparatus is raised casing tube connector, tipping tube and aphid gathering unit tube connector by aphid and is formed, aphid raises casing tube connector and aphid gathering unit tube connector is horizontally disposed with up and down, the first end that aphid raises casing tube connector is threaded with branch sleeve, the second end that aphid raises casing tube connector is connected with the upper end of tipping tube, the lower end of tipping tube is connected with the first end of aphid gathering unit tube connector, and the second end and the aphid gathering unit of aphid gathering unit tube connector removably connect.
2. the aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first end upper surface that described aphid raises casing tube connector is provided with air intake vent, and air intake vent is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by air supply duct.
3. the aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described aphid gathering unit adopts aphid collecting net, the front end of aphid collecting net is provided with thread bush, and aphid collecting net is connected with aphid gathering unit tube connector by thread bush.
4. the aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the entrance of described aphid collecting net is provided with bundle mouth rope.
5. the aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in described tipping tube, be provided with photoelectric detection system, the signal input part of the signal output part connection control device of photoelectric detection system, the signal output part control connection acoustic-optic alarm of controller.
6. the aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described aphid collecting net is 120 order ~ 140 orders.
CN201520261069.XU 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 A kind of aphid transfer apparatus being applicable to aphid rearing-box Active CN204579607U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075993A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-25 青川县唐家河野生资源开发有限责任公司 Chinese bee attracting device and method
CN107094713A (en) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-29 朱隆娅 A kind of pest catcher
CN111742902A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Aphid field rapid investigation and collection device and application thereof
CN112568190A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-30 中山大学 Environment replacement and biological collection device for small insects

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075993A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-25 青川县唐家河野生资源开发有限责任公司 Chinese bee attracting device and method
CN105075993B (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-12-19 青川县唐家河野生资源开发有限责任公司 A kind of middle honeybee attracts device and method
CN107094713A (en) * 2016-02-23 2017-08-29 朱隆娅 A kind of pest catcher
CN111742902A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Aphid field rapid investigation and collection device and application thereof
CN112568190A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-30 中山大学 Environment replacement and biological collection device for small insects
CN112568190B (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-12-28 中山大学 Environment replacement and biological collection device for small insects

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