CN208370319U - One seed melon crusher seed flesh separator - Google Patents

One seed melon crusher seed flesh separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208370319U
CN208370319U CN201820592717.3U CN201820592717U CN208370319U CN 208370319 U CN208370319 U CN 208370319U CN 201820592717 U CN201820592717 U CN 201820592717U CN 208370319 U CN208370319 U CN 208370319U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flesh
seed
skin
fixed
separator
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820592717.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑成昊
曹晓庆
王同胜
马东伟
田千平
黄晓鹏
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201820592717.3U priority Critical patent/CN208370319U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208370319U publication Critical patent/CN208370319U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed melon crusher seed flesh separators, are related to crusher technical field.Including frame body, crushing device, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator, one surface of frame body is fixed with a loading hopper;The loading hopper other end is connected to crushing device one end;The crushing device other end is connected to one surface of skin flesh separator;Skin flesh separator includes a skin flesh bolter;One opposite face of skin flesh bolter is fixed with the first vibration device;Skin flesh separator is connected to by funnel with one surface of seed flesh separator.The utility model is cut and is crushed the effect of plate compacting by crushing cutter head, and it is more to solve the broken melon block contained in the melon seeds that existing technology is separated, the problem of can not separating, be unfavorable for subsequent comprehensive process;It by the effect of the first vibration device, skin flesh bolter, the second vibration device and seed flesh bolter, solves existing crusher separation and is not thorough, the problem of low separation efficiency.

Description

One seed melon crusher seed flesh separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crusher technical field, more particularly to a seed melon crusher seed flesh separator.
Background technique
Research starting of the China in terms of seed melon mechanization takes seed is slower, and from the eighties to the nineties, peasant is by hand Seed is taken from seed melon, then abandons skin flesh to field, stream.
In recent years, with the expansion of the raising of seed melon cultivated area and seed melon industry, mechanization seed melon is broken to take seed technology It having a great development, but currently known seed melon is crushed seed extractor, production capacity is low, and the commodity of melon seeds is poor, and separation is not thorough, point It is more to separate out the broken melon block contained in the melon seeds come, can not separate, be unfavorable for subsequent comprehensive process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seed melon crusher seed flesh separators, pass through crushing device, skin flesh The effect of separator and seed flesh separator, it is low to solve existing crusher production capacity, separates halfway problem;By broken The effect of the cutting of broken cutterhead and crushing plate compacting, it is more to solve the broken melon block contained in the melon seeds that existing technology is separated, The problem of can not separating, be unfavorable for subsequent comprehensive process;Pass through the first vibration device, skin flesh bolter, the second vibration dress The effect with seed flesh bolter is set, the separation of existing crusher is solved and is not thorough, the problem of low separation efficiency;By taking off flesh pawl With the effect of threshing pawl, solving causes broken melon skin more, smaller in existing technology, be not easy to separate asks Topic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a seed melon crusher seed flesh separator, including frame body, crushing device, skin flesh separator With seed flesh separator, one surface of frame body is fixed with a loading hopper;The loading hopper discharge port and crushing device into Material mouth connection;The crushing device inner surface is fixed with a chopping block;Disruption elements and crushing are fixed with inside the crushing device Component;The disruption elements include breaker roll;The breaker roll week, side was fixed with several crushing cutter heads;The crushing component packet Include crushing roll;The crushing roll week, side was fixed with several crushing plates;
The crushing device discharge port is connected to skin flesh separator feed inlet;The skin flesh separator includes a skin flesh Bolter;One opposite face of skin flesh bolter is fixed with the first vibration device;The skin flesh separator passes through funnel and seed The connection of flesh separator feed inlet;The seed flesh separator includes a seed flesh bolter;One surface of seed flesh bolter is solid Surely there is the second vibration device;
The seed flesh separator week, side was fixed with two baffles;The baffle connects by the way that connecting plate and frame body are fixed It connects;The connection plate surface is fixed with motor.
Further, the chopping block is rectangular configuration;One surface array of chopping block has cutter groove;One surface of cutter groove with Crushing cutter head mate.
Further, the crushing cutter head is helical arrangement in breaker roll week side;The crushing cutter head is that front end is sharp Arc cutterhead;The crushing plate cross section is isosceles triangular structure, by the cutting of crushing cutter head and crushes the compacting of plate, Make the melon skin valvular structure entered in skin flesh separator, is effectively carried out convenient for subsequent de- flesh and threshing program.
Further, one surface of skin flesh separator is equipped with an onal discharge port;The skin flesh separator also wraps Include skin flesh separation assembly;The skin flesh separation assembly includes skin flesh separate roller;The skin flesh separate roller week lateral array has first Connecting rod;One surface of first connecting rod is fixed with L-type and takes off flesh scraper plate;The L-type, which takes off one surface array of flesh scraper plate, de- flesh Pawl;One surface of skin flesh separator is provided with a round through hole;It is solid that another surface of skin flesh separator is fixed with one Fixed board;One surface of fixed plate is fixed with a vibrating motor.
Further, the seed flesh separator one side is equipped with a broken flesh discharge port;The seed flesh separator bottom It is provided with a rectangular aperture;One surface of rectangular aperture is fixed with a seed discharge port.
Further, the seed flesh separator further includes seed flesh separation assembly;The seed flesh separation assembly includes seed flesh Roller;The seed flesh roller week lateral array has the second connecting rod;Second connecting rod, one surface is fixed with L-type threshing board;The L One surface array of type threshing board has threshing pawl.
Further, the crushing device, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator pass through belt and motor drive Connection.
Further, the de- flesh pawl and threshing pawl are rubber material, avoid in de- flesh and threshing course seed by To damaging and avoid melon skin to be contained onal in the seed caused by broken.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model is by carrying out integrated design to crusher, and the crusher structure is simple, and good separating effect subtracts The broken degree of few melon skin reduces mask work intensity and improves separative efficiency, effectively increases the quality of melon seeds.
2, the utility model is cut and is crushed the effect of plate compacting by crushing cutter head, advantageously reduces the broken journey of melon valve Degree, the broken melon block for solving to contain in the melon seeds separated in existing technology is more, can not separate, be unfavorable for subsequent synthesis The problem of processing.
3, the utility model passes through the work of the first vibration device, skin flesh bolter, the second vibration device and seed flesh bolter With being conducive to improve de- flesh and separate the efficiency and quality separated with threshing, reduction cost output;By taking off flesh pawl and threshing pawl Effect advantageously reduces the broken of melon valve, preferably progress separating step.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a seed melon crusher seed flesh separator of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 overlooks visual angle;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of disruption elements;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for crushing component;
Fig. 6 is skin flesh separator structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of skin flesh separation assembly;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- frame body, 2- crushing device, 3- skin flesh separator, 4- seed flesh separator, 5- motor, 6- belt, 7- funnel, 101- connecting plate, 102- loading hopper, 201- chopping block, 202- breaker roll, 203- crushing cutter head, 204- crushing roll, 205- crushing Plate, 301- onal discharge port, 302- fixed plate, 303- vibrating motor, 304- skin flesh separate roller, 305- first connecting rod, 306-L Type takes off flesh scraper plate, 307- skin flesh bolter, the first vibration device of 308-, 309- circle through hole, and 310- takes off flesh pawl, the broken flesh of 401- Discharge port, 402- rectangular aperture, 403- seed discharge port, 404- baffle, 405- seed flesh roller, the second connecting rod of 406-, 407-L type are de- Grain plate, 408- seed flesh bolter, the second vibration device of 409-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", " length ", "inner", indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " surrounding ", be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-7, the utility model is a seed melon crusher seed flesh separator, including frame body 1, broken Device 2, skin flesh separator 3 and seed flesh separator 4,1 one surface of frame body are fixed with a loading hopper 102;Loading hopper 102 Discharge port is connected to 2 feed inlet of crushing device;2 inner surface of crushing device is fixed with a chopping block 201;It is fixed inside crushing device 2 There are disruption elements and crushing component;Disruption elements include breaker roll 202;202 weeks sides of breaker roll are fixed with crushing cutter head 203; Crushing component includes crushing roll 204;204 weeks sides of crushing roll are fixed with crushing plate 205;
2 discharge port of crushing device is connected to 3 feed inlet of skin flesh separator;Skin flesh separator 3 is separated including a skin flesh Sieve 307;307 1 opposite face of skin flesh bolter is fixed with the first vibration device 308;Skin flesh separator 3 passes through funnel 7 and seed flesh The connection of 4 feed inlet of separator;Seed flesh separator 4 includes a seed flesh bolter 408;408 1 surface of seed flesh bolter is fixed There is the second vibration device 409;
4 weeks sides of seed flesh separator are fixed with two baffles 404;Baffle 404 is fixed by connecting plate 101 and frame body 1 Connection;101 surface of connecting plate is fixed with motor 5.
Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, chopping block 201 is rectangular configuration;201 1 surface array of chopping block has cutter groove;One surface of cutter groove with 203 mate of crushing cutter head.
Wherein as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, crushing cutter head 203 is helical arrangement in 202 weeks sides of breaker roll;Crushing cutter head 203 For the arc cutterhead that front end is sharp;Crushing 205 cross section of plate is isosceles triangular structure, by the cutting of crushing cutter head 203 and The compacting for crushing plate 205 makes the melon skin valvular structure entered in skin flesh separator 3, is convenient for subsequent de- flesh and threshing journey Sequence effectively carries out.
Wherein as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7,3 one surface of skin flesh separator is equipped with an onal discharge port 301;Skin flesh separation dress Setting 3 further includes skin flesh separation assembly;Skin flesh separation assembly includes skin flesh separate roller 304;304 weeks lateral arrays of skin flesh separate roller have First connecting rod 305;305 1 surface of first connecting rod is fixed with L-type and takes off flesh scraper plate 306;L-type takes off 306 1 surface of flesh scraper plate battle array Show de- flesh pawl 310;3 one surface of skin flesh separator is provided with a round through hole 309;Another surface of skin flesh separator 3 is solid Surely there is a fixed plate 302;302 1 surface of fixed plate is fixed with a vibrating motor 303.
Wherein as shown in Figure 1,4 one side of seed flesh separator is equipped with a broken flesh discharge port 401;4 bottom of seed flesh separator Portion is provided with a rectangular aperture 402;402 1 surface of rectangular aperture is fixed with a seed discharge port 403.
Wherein as shown in figure 3, seed flesh separator 4 further includes seed flesh separation assembly;Seed flesh separation assembly includes seed flesh roller 405;405 weeks lateral arrays of seed flesh roller have the second connecting rod 406;Second connecting rod, 406 1 surface is fixed with L-type threshing board 407; 407 1 surface array of L-type threshing board has threshing pawl.
Wherein as shown in Figure 1, crushing device 2, skin flesh separator 3 and seed flesh separator 4 pass through belt 6 and motor 5 transmission connections.
Wherein, it takes off flesh pawl 310 and threshing pawl is rubber material, the seed in de- flesh and threshing course is avoided to be damaged With avoid melon skin from being contained onal in the seed caused by broken.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a seed melon crusher seed flesh separator, including frame body (1), crushing device (2), skin flesh separator (3) and seed Flesh separator (4), it is characterised in that: (1) one surface of frame body is fixed with a loading hopper (102);The loading hopper (102) discharge port is connected to crushing device (2) feed inlet;Crushing device (2) inner surface is fixed with a chopping block (201);Institute It states and is fixed with disruption elements and crushing component inside crushing device (2);The disruption elements include breaker roll (202);It is described broken The all sides of broken roller (202) are fixed with several crushing cutter heads (203);The crushing component includes crushing roll (204);The crushing roll (204) all sides are fixed with several crushing plates (205);
Crushing device (2) discharge port is connected to skin flesh separator (3) feed inlet;The skin flesh separator (3) includes One skin flesh bolter (307);(307) one opposite face of skin flesh bolter is fixed with the first vibration device (308);The skin flesh Separator (3) is connected to by funnel (7) with seed flesh separator (4) feed inlet;The seed flesh separator (4) includes a seed Flesh bolter (408);(408) one surface of seed flesh bolter is fixed with the second vibration device (409);
The all sides of the seed flesh separator (4) are fixed with two baffles (404);The baffle (404) passes through connecting plate (101) It is fixedly connected with frame body (1);Connecting plate (101) surface is fixed with motor (5).
2. seed melon crusher seed flesh separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chopping block (201) For rectangular configuration;(201) one surface array of chopping block has cutter groove;One surface of cutter groove and (203) one end face of crushing cutter head Cooperation.
3. seed melon crusher seed flesh separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing cutter head It (203) is helical arrangement in all sides of breaker roll (202);The crushing cutter head (203) is the sharp arc cutterhead in front end;It is described Crushing plate (205) cross section is isosceles triangular structure.
4. seed melon crusher seed flesh separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skin flesh separation dress (3) one surfaces are set equipped with an onal discharge port (301);The skin flesh separator (3) further includes skin flesh separation assembly;The skin Flesh separation assembly includes skin flesh separate roller (304);The all lateral arrays of the skin flesh separate roller (304) have first connecting rod (305); (305) one surface of first connecting rod is fixed with L-type and takes off flesh scraper plate (306);The L-type takes off (306) one surface of flesh scraper plate battle array Show de- flesh pawl (310);(3) one surface of skin flesh separator is provided with a round through hole (309);The skin flesh separation dress It sets (3) another surface and is fixed with a fixed plate (302);(302) one surface of fixed plate is fixed with a vibrating motor (303).
5. seed melon crusher seed flesh separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed flesh separation dress (4) one side is set equipped with a broken flesh discharge port (401);Seed flesh separator (4) bottom is provided with a rectangular aperture (402); (402) one surface of rectangular aperture is fixed with a seed discharge port (403).
6. seed melon crusher seed flesh separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed flesh separation dress Setting (4) further includes seed flesh separation assembly;The seed flesh separation assembly includes seed flesh roller (405);The all sides of the seed flesh roller (405) Array has the second connecting rod (406);(406) one surface of second connecting rod is fixed with L-type threshing board (407);The L-type is de- Grain (407) one surface array of plate has threshing pawl.
7. seed melon crusher seed flesh separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing device (2), skin flesh separator (3) and seed flesh separator (4) are sequentially connected by belt (6) and motor (5).
CN201820592717.3U 2018-04-14 2018-04-14 One seed melon crusher seed flesh separator Expired - Fee Related CN208370319U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820592717.3U CN208370319U (en) 2018-04-14 2018-04-14 One seed melon crusher seed flesh separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820592717.3U CN208370319U (en) 2018-04-14 2018-04-14 One seed melon crusher seed flesh separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208370319U true CN208370319U (en) 2019-01-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871278A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 新疆农业大学 Multi-stage crushing type single melon seed taking machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871278A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 新疆农业大学 Multi-stage crushing type single melon seed taking machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190115

Termination date: 20210414