CN204519231U - Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device - Google Patents
Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204519231U CN204519231U CN201520021163.8U CN201520021163U CN204519231U CN 204519231 U CN204519231 U CN 204519231U CN 201520021163 U CN201520021163 U CN 201520021163U CN 204519231 U CN204519231 U CN 204519231U
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- inductor
- shelling
- peanut
- control device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of control device, especially relates to a kind of peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device.Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device, comprises frame (1), hopper (2), hulling device (3), pneumatic separation device (4), screening plant (5), starting switch (6) and controller (7); Frame (1) is provided with hopper (2), hulling device (3), pneumatic separation device (4), screening plant (5), starting switch (6) and controller (7), hopper (2) has hulling device (3), hulling device (3) has pneumatic separation device (4), and pneumatic separation device (4) has screening plant (5).The utility model structure is simple, and easy to operate, control accuracy is high, good energy-conserving effect during shelling screening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of control device, especially relates to a kind of peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device.
Background technology
Peanut will carry out shelling operation after drying, and at present, the shelling of peanut major part adopts plant equipment to shell, and peanut sheller, for the shell of peanut is taken off, obtains shelled peanut.Because peanut sheller first shells with hulling drum, then light impurity got rid of by blower fan, finally selects shelled peanut with Vibration Screen.After current shelling and/or selection by winnowing complete, when peanut grain also screens, Rolling motor and/or blower fan also in operation, cause the waste of the energy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, control accuracy is high, the peanut shelling of economize energy screening energy-saving control device, effectively solves power saving during peanut shelling.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution that the utility model adopts is:
Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device, comprises frame, hopper, hulling device, pneumatic separation device, screening plant, starting switch and controller;
Frame is provided with hopper, hulling device, pneumatic separation device, screening plant, starting switch and controller, and hopper has hulling device, and hulling device has pneumatic separation device, and pneumatic separation device has screening plant;
Hopper is provided with discharge baffle;
Hulling device comprises roller housing and shelling roller; Be provided with opening above roller housing to be connected with the discharging opening of hopper, be provided with shelling discharging opening below roller housing and connect pneumatic separation device; Shelling roller is driven by roller motor, and shelling discharge outlet is provided with shelling inductor;
Pneumatic separation device comprises blower fan, removal of impurities passage, impurity discharging passage and tapping channel; Blower fan is located at removal of impurities channel middle side, and removal of impurities channel middle opposite side is provided with the impurity discharging passage under being tilted to, and be provided with tapping channel below removal of impurities passage, tapping channel is provided with selection by winnowing inductor;
Screening plant comprises shock-absorbing spring, vibrating bin, vibrating motor; Frame is provided with shock-absorbing spring, shock-absorbing spring is provided with vibrating bin, two-layer vibratory sieve is provided with in vibrating bin, vibratory sieve is by aperture order arrangement from top to bottom from big to small, the side plate of vibrating bin is provided with the vibrating motor of two synchronous backwards, vibrating bin is provided with large impurities outlet, shelled peanut outlet and small impurities outlet on two-layer vibratory sieve and base plate, and shelled peanut outlet is provided with discharging inductor;
Starting switch, shelling inductor, selection by winnowing inductor are connected with controller by holding wire with discharging inductor, and controller is connected with vibrating motor with roller motor, blower fan by control line.
The level inclination of described vibrating bin is 15-20 °.
Described controller is DCS main frame.
Described shelling inductor, selection by winnowing inductor and discharging inductor are infrared inductor.
Described holding wire and control line are shielding line.
During work, close discharge baffle, peanut is put into hopper, press starting switch, controller controls roller motor, blower fan and vibrating motor and runs, then opens discharge baffle, after peanut shells in hulling device, by pneumatic separation device, light impurity is removed, then by screening plant, large and small impurity removing is obtained complete shelled peanut.When the discharging opening that shells falls without material, shelling inductor is by signal transmission to controller, and it is out of service that controller controls roller motor; When tapping channel falls without material, selection by winnowing inductor is by signal transmission to controller, and it is out of service that controller controls blower fan; When shelled peanut outlet falls without material, discharging inductor is by signal transmission to controller, and it is out of service that controller controls vibrating motor, completes shelling screening operation.
the beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, and holding wire and control line adopt shielding line, has the safe operation that higher transfer rate and good anti-electromagnetic interference capability ensure that shelling screening operation.
2. the utility model controller is that DCS main frame can carry out Automated condtrol to each equipment, and control accuracy is high, good energy-conserving effect during shelling screening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is vertical cross-section structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is connecting line construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
1-frame, 2-hopper, 3-hulling device, 4-pneumatic separation device, 5-screening plant, 6-starting switch, 7-controller, 8-discharge baffle, 9-roller housing, 10-shells roller, 11-shells discharging opening, 12-roller motor, 13-shells inductor, 14-blower fan, 15-removal of impurities passage, 16-impurity discharging passage, 17-tapping channel, 18-selection by winnowing inductor, 19-shock-absorbing spring, 20-vibrating bin, 21-vibrating motor, the large impurities outlet of 22-, 23-shelled peanut exports, 24-small impurities exports, 25-discharging inductor.
Specific embodiment
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device, comprises frame 1, hopper 2, hulling device 3, pneumatic separation device 4, screening plant 5, starting switch 6 and controller 7;
Frame 1 is provided with hopper 2, hulling device 3, pneumatic separation device 4, screening plant 5, starting switch 6 and controller 7, and hopper 2 has hulling device 3, and hulling device 3 has pneumatic separation device 4, and pneumatic separation device 4 has screening plant 5;
Hopper 2 is provided with discharge baffle 8;
Hulling device 3 comprises roller housing 9 and shelling roller 10; Be provided with opening above roller housing 9 to be connected with the discharging opening of hopper 2, be provided with shelling discharging opening 11 below roller housing 9 and connect pneumatic separation device 4; Shelling roller 10 is driven by roller motor 12, and shelling discharging opening 11 place is provided with shelling inductor 13;
Pneumatic separation device 4 comprises blower fan 14, removal of impurities passage 15, impurity discharging passage 16 and tapping channel 17; Blower fan 14 is located at side in the middle part of removal of impurities passage 15, in the middle part of removal of impurities passage 15 opposite side be provided with and be tilted under impurity discharging passage 16, be provided with tapping channel 17 below removal of impurities passage 15, tapping channel 17 is provided with selection by winnowing inductor 18;
Screening plant 5 comprises shock-absorbing spring 19, vibrating bin 20, vibrating motor 21; Frame 1 is provided with shock-absorbing spring 19, shock-absorbing spring 19 is provided with vibrating bin 20, two-layer vibratory sieve is provided with in vibrating bin 20, vibratory sieve is by aperture order arrangement from top to bottom from big to small, the side plate of vibrating bin 20 is provided with the vibrating motor 21 of two synchronous backwards, vibrating bin 20 is provided with large impurities outlet 22, shelled peanut outlet 23 and small impurities outlet 24 on two-layer vibratory sieve and base plate, and shelled peanut outlet 23 is provided with discharging inductor 25;
Starting switch 6, shelling inductor 13, selection by winnowing inductor 18 are connected with controller 7 by holding wire with discharging inductor 25, and controller 7 is connected with vibrating motor 21 with roller motor 12, blower fan 14 by control line.
Described controller 7 is DCS main frame.
The level inclination of described vibrating bin 20 is 15 °.
Described shelling inductor 13, selection by winnowing inductor 18 and discharging inductor 25 is infrared inductor.
Described holding wire and control line are shielding line.
During work, close discharge baffle 8, peanut is put into hopper 2, press starting switch 6, controller 7 controls roller motor 12, blower fan 14 and vibrating motor 21 and runs, then opens discharge baffle 8, after peanut shells in hulling device 3, by pneumatic separation device 4, light impurity is removed, then by screening plant 5, large and small impurity removing is obtained complete shelled peanut.When the discharging opening 11 that shells falls without material, shelling inductor 13 is by signal transmission to controller 7, and it is out of service that controller 7 controls roller motor 12; When tapping channel 17 falls without material, selection by winnowing inductor 18 is by signal transmission to controller 7, and it is out of service that controller 7 controls blower fan 14; When shelled peanut outlet 23 falls without material, discharging inductor 25 is by signal transmission to controller 7, and it is out of service that controller 7 controls vibrating motor 21, completes shelling screening operation.
embodiment 2
Detailed description of the invention is as embodiment 1, and difference is that the level inclination of described vibrating bin is 20 °.
Claims (7)
1. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device, is characterized in that, comprise frame (1), hopper (2), hulling device (3), pneumatic separation device (4), screening plant (5), starting switch (6) and controller (7);
Frame (1) is provided with hopper (2), hulling device (3), pneumatic separation device (4), screening plant (5), starting switch (6) and controller (7), hopper (2) has hulling device (3), hulling device (3) has pneumatic separation device (4), and pneumatic separation device (4) has screening plant (5);
Hopper (2) is provided with discharge baffle (8);
Hulling device (3) comprises roller housing (9) and shelling roller (10); Roller housing (9) top is provided with opening and is connected with the discharging opening of hopper (2), and roller housing (9) below is provided with shelling discharging opening (11) and connects pneumatic separation device (4); Shelling roller (10) is driven by roller motor (12), and shelling discharging opening (11) place is provided with shelling inductor (13);
Pneumatic separation device (4) comprises blower fan (14), removal of impurities passage (15), impurity discharging passage (16) and tapping channel (17); Blower fan (14) is located at side, removal of impurities passage (15) middle part, removal of impurities passage (15) middle part opposite side is provided with the impurity discharging passage under being tilted to (16), removal of impurities passage (15) below is provided with tapping channel (17), and tapping channel (17) is provided with selection by winnowing inductor (18);
Screening plant (5) comprises shock-absorbing spring (19), vibrating bin (20), vibrating motor (21); Frame (1) is provided with shock-absorbing spring (19), shock-absorbing spring (19) is provided with vibrating bin (20), vibrating bin is provided with two-layer vibratory sieve in (20), vibratory sieve is by aperture order arrangement from top to bottom from big to small, the side plate of vibrating bin (20) is provided with the vibrating motor (21) of two synchronous backwards, vibrating bin (20) is provided with large impurities outlet (22), shelled peanut outlet (23) and small impurities outlet (24) on two-layer vibratory sieve and base plate, and shelled peanut outlet (23) is provided with discharging inductor (25); Starting switch (6), shelling inductor (13), selection by winnowing inductor (18) are connected with controller (7) by holding wire with discharging inductor (25), and controller (7) is connected with vibrating motor (21) with roller motor (12), blower fan (14) by control line.
2. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controller (7) is DCS main frame.
3. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the level inclination of described vibrating bin (20) is 15-20 °.
4. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described shelling inductor (13), selection by winnowing inductor (18) and discharging inductor (25) are infrared inductor.
5. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described shelling inductor (13), selection by winnowing inductor (18) and discharging inductor (25) are infrared inductor.
6. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described holding wire and control line are shielding line.
7. peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described holding wire and control line are shielding line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520021163.8U CN204519231U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520021163.8U CN204519231U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204519231U true CN204519231U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520021163.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204519231U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Peanut shelling screening energy-saving control device |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251590A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 韦智生 | Pneumatic peanut conveying device |
| CN106072686A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of hand-operated sheller for peanut |
| CN106111516A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | The separation of hull from kernel mechanism of groundnut sheller |
| CN106108042A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | Groundnut sheller |
| CN107321621A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 正阳县豫丰机械有限公司 | A kind of groundnut cleaner |
| CN107413649A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of tea seed removal of impurities screening plant |
| CN108125249A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-08 | 李国强 | A kind of automatic sheller |
| CN112120234A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-25 | 汤国胜 | Air-dried nut breaking equipment |
| CN113768161A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-12-10 | 武汉轻工大学 | Toothed roller type peanut huller |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520021163.8U patent/CN204519231U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251590A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 韦智生 | Pneumatic peanut conveying device |
| CN106111516A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | The separation of hull from kernel mechanism of groundnut sheller |
| CN106108042A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 盐城工学院 | Groundnut sheller |
| CN106072686A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of hand-operated sheller for peanut |
| CN106072686B (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-04-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of hand-operated sheller for peanut |
| CN107413649A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of tea seed removal of impurities screening plant |
| CN107321621A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 正阳县豫丰机械有限公司 | A kind of groundnut cleaner |
| CN108125249A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-08 | 李国强 | A kind of automatic sheller |
| CN112120234A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-25 | 汤国胜 | Air-dried nut breaking equipment |
| CN113768161A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-12-10 | 武汉轻工大学 | Toothed roller type peanut huller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20190113 |