CN208353923U

CN208353923U - A kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN208353923U
Application number: CN201821062528.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘大利
Original assignee: Sichuan Xinxin Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Meishan City Investment Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-05
Filing date: 2018-07-05
Publication date: 2019-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-05

Abstract

It is disclosed by the utility model to belong to field of garden technology, specially a kind of park maintenance timing fills fertilizer apparatus, including fixed bracket, driving motor is equipped at the fixed frame bottom center, the fixed rack bore center is vertically provided with threaded screw rod, and threaded screw rod is equipped with lower feed box, lower feed box front side wall upper end is equipped with display screen, lower feed box left side wall upper end is equipped with support frame, and lifting motor is fixed at the top of support frame, the lifting motor bottom end is connected with screw rod, and slide is connected with below screw rod, the slide left and right ends are connected with colter, lower feed box bottom left end is equipped with fertilising feeder pipe, and it is equipped on the right side of fertilising feeder pipe and irrigates feeder pipe, blanking box cavity left end is vertically provided with control chamber, and chemical fertilizer chamber is horizontally arranged on the right side of control chamber, it is equipped with below the chemical fertilizer chamber and irrigates chamber.The utility model can fertilizer irrigation at regular time and quantity, time saving and energy saving, using effect is good.

Description

A kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus

Technical field

It is disclosed by the utility model to belong to field of garden technology, specially a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus.

Background technique

Gardens are (or further to build mountain, folded by transformation landform in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media Stone, Li Shui), plantation trees flowers and plants, natural environment and border of strolling about or have a rest beautiful made of constructing architecture and the approach creation of arrangement garden road etc. Domain, certainly, gardens be not make can, the later period be also required to timing conserved, i.e., completion the later period water, trim, removing Grass is gone and buy Chinese medicine, lamp of filling the gaps with seedlings etc., although work is simple essential, also very main, various regions gardens company has oneself thus Maintenance team, but since gardens occupied area is wider, need manpower more, virtually increase many amounts of labour, work Therefore power also increases, increase the maintenance cost in gardens, while manual operation is time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is lower, virtually unrestrained A large amount of manpower and material resources are taken.For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatuses to come into operation, to solve The above problem.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatuses, to solve above-mentioned background The gardens occupied area proposed in technology is wide, and nourishment is time-consuming and laborious, the high problem of maintenance cost.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilising dress It sets, including fixed bracket, is equipped with driving motor at the fixed frame bottom center, is equipped at the fixed cradle top center Mounting base, the fixed rack bore center and driving motor and mounting base position corresponding section are vertically provided with threaded screw rod, And threaded screw rod is equipped with lower feed box, the lower feed box top left is equipped with combined aural and visual alarm, and is equipped on the right side of combined aural and visual alarm Door, lower feed box front side wall upper end is equipped with display screen, and operation button group is equipped with below display screen, on the left of the lower feed box Wall upper end is fixedly connected with support frame, and is fixedly connected with lifting motor at the top of support frame, and the lifting motor bottom end is connected with Screw rod, and slide is connected with below screw rod, the slide left and right ends are connected with colter, it is equipped with limited block below the slide, Lower feed box bottom left end is equipped with fertilising feeder pipe, and the feeder pipe that applies fertilizer is equipped with the first solenoid valve, first solenoid valve Lower section is equipped with solid meter, is equipped on the right side of the fertilising feeder pipe and irrigates feeder pipe, and irrigates feeder pipe and be equipped with the second electricity Magnet valve, the second solenoid valve lower section are equipped with liquid meter, and blanking box cavity left end is vertically provided with control chamber, and controls It makes intracavitary chamber and is from top to bottom successively arranged control processor, timer, memory and battery, laterally set on the right side of the control chamber It is equipped with chemical fertilizer chamber, and is equipped with below chemical fertilizer chamber and irrigates chamber, is equipped with deck at the chemical fertilizer chamber and irrigation chamber intracavity bottom center, And chemical fertilizer cylinder and water drum are respectively equipped with above deck, it is from top to bottom successively arranged on bracket at left and right sides of the fixed rack bore Second infrared receiver, the first infrared receiver and limiter, the battery are electrically connected with control processor, the control Processor processed respectively with driving motor, combined aural and visual alarm, display screen, operation button group, lifting motor, the first solenoid valve, solid Meter, second solenoid valve, liquid meter, timer, memory, the second infrared receiver, the first infrared receiver It is electrically connected with limiter.

Preferably, the driving motor and mounting base by bolt respectively with fixed frame bottom center and fixation top of support Portion center is fixedly connected, and the fixed bracket and threaded screw rod position corresponding section are equipped with through slot, described threaded screw rod one end It is fixedly connected through the through slot that fixed frame bottom is arranged in and with driving motor output shaft, the other end is through setting in fixed branch The through slot of top of the trellis is simultaneously rotatablely connected with mounting base.

Preferably, sliding rail is vertically provided on the lower feed box left side wall, the sliding rail passes through bolt and lower feed box left side Wall is fixedly connected, and described sliding rail one end is located at below support frame, and the other end is flushed with lower feed box bottom surface, and the slide right end is equipped with Sliding block, the sliding block are located in sliding rail and are slidably connected with sliding rail, and the slide and screw rod position corresponding section are equipped with through-hole, institute Inner side wall of through hole is stated equipped with internal screw thread, the screw rod is located in through-hole, and the screw rod is threadedly coupled with slide, the screw rod one End is fixedly connected with the output shaft of lifting motor, and through-hole of the other end on slide extends to below slide and with setting in cunning The limited block rotation connection of seat lower section, colter top left and right ends are equipped with fixation hole, slide bottom left and right ends It is equipped with casing, the colter is cooperated by bolt, fixation hole and casing to be fixedly connected with slide bottom left and right ends.

Preferably, the door is located at chemical fertilizer chamber and irrigates above chamber, on the left of the door upper and lower ends respectively with chemical fertilizer Chamber and irrigation chamber left end are hingedly fixed, and wall is equipped with card slot, the chemical fertilizer cylinder at left and right sides of the chemical fertilizer chamber and the intracavitary chamber of irrigation Be equipped with edge with water drum left and right ends, the edge is located in card slot and is slidably connected with card slot, the lower feed box bottom with Cartridge position corresponding section is equipped with mounting groove, and edge is equipped on the outside of mounting groove, and the deck is located in mounting groove, the card Seat top connected and fixed with edge, the deck bottom end through mounting groove extend to lower feed box bottom and respectively with apply fertilizer feeder pipe It is spirally connected fixation with feeder pipe is irrigated.

Preferably, the operation button group, solid meter, liquid meter, timer, the second infrared receiver, The output end of first infrared receiver and limiter is electrically connected with the input terminal of control processor, the control processor Output end it is defeated with driving motor, combined aural and visual alarm, display screen, lifting motor, the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve respectively Enter end to be electrically connected, the control processor is bi-directionally connected with memory, and blanking box back bottom connects with the second infrared ray Receive device, the first infrared receiver position corresponding section is equipped with RF transmitter, the lower feed box front bottom end and limiter Position corresponding section is equipped with inductor, the input with RF transmitter and inductor respectively of the output end of the control processor End is electrically connected.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is novel in design, and it is structurally reasonable, lead to It crosses lifting motor, screw rod, slide, colter and limited block cooperation and realizes opening and pushing away and cover to soil, by control processor, fixed When device, the first solenoid valve, solid meter, second solenoid valve and liquid meter cooperation can be realized at regular time and quantity fertilising fill It irrigates.The utility model is easy to operate, easy to use, can be realized fertilizer irrigation at regular time and quantity, and time saving and energy saving, using effect is good.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model left view structural representation；

Fig. 3 is the utility model control chamber structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model chemical fertilizer cavity configuration schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is Tthe utility model system functional block diagram.

In figure: 1 fixed bracket, 2 driving motors, 3 mounting bases, 4 threaded screw rods, 5 lower feed boxs, 6 combined aural and visual alarms, 7 doors, 8 display screens, 9 operation button groups, 10 support frames, 11 lifting motors, 12 screw rods, 13 slides, 14 colters, 15 limited blocks, 16 fertilisings Feeder pipe, 20 second solenoid valves, 21 liquid meters, 22 controls are irrigated in feeder pipe, 17 first solenoid valves, 18 solid meters, 19 Chambers, 29 decks, 30 chemical fertilizer are irrigated in chamber processed, 23 control processors, 24 timers, 25 memories, 26 batteries, 27 chemical fertilizer chambers, 28 Cylinder, 31 water drums, 32 second infrared receivers, 33 first infrared receivers, 34 limiters, 100 RF transmitters, 200 Inductor.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus, Including fixed bracket 1, fixed 1 bottom center of bracket is equipped with driving motor 2, sets at fixed 1 top center of bracket There are mounting base 3, fixed 1 lumen centers of bracket and driving motor 2 and 3 position corresponding section of mounting base to be vertically provided with screw thread Screw rod 4, and threaded screw rod 4 is equipped with lower feed box 5,5 top left of lower feed box is equipped with combined aural and visual alarm 6, and sound-light alarm Door 7 is equipped on the right side of device 6, the 5 front side wall upper end of lower feed box is equipped with display screen 8, and operation button group is equipped with below display screen 8 9, the 5 left side wall upper end of lower feed box is fixedly connected with support frame 10, and lifting motor 11 is fixedly connected at the top of support frame 10, 11 bottom end of lifting motor is connected with screw rod 12, and slide 13 is connected with below screw rod 12, and 13 left and right ends of slide connect It is connected to colter 14, limited block 15 is equipped with below the slide 13, the 5 bottom left end of lower feed box is equipped with fertilising feeder pipe 16, and The feeder pipe 16 that applies fertilizer is equipped with the first solenoid valve 17, is equipped with solid meter 18, the fertilising below first solenoid valve 17 It is equipped on the right side of feeder pipe 16 and irrigates feeder pipe 19, and irrigated feeder pipe 19 and be equipped with second solenoid valve 20, the second solenoid valve 20 lower sections are equipped with liquid meter 21, and the 5 inner cavity left end of lower feed box is vertically provided with control chamber 22, and 22 inner cavity of control chamber by Control processor 23, timer 24, memory 25 and battery 26 are successively arranged under above, 22 right side of control chamber is laterally set It is equipped with chemical fertilizer chamber 27, and is equipped with below chemical fertilizer chamber 27 and irrigates chamber 28, at the chemical fertilizer chamber 27 and irrigation 28 intracavity bottom center of chamber It is equipped with deck 29, and is respectively equipped with chemical fertilizer cylinder 30 and water drum 31 above deck 29, branch at left and right sides of fixed 1 inner cavity of bracket The second infrared receiver 32, the first infrared receiver 33 and limiter 34, the electric power storage are from top to bottom successively arranged on frame Pond 26 is electrically connected with control processor 23, the control processor 23 respectively with driving motor 2, combined aural and visual alarm 6, display screen 8, Operation button group 9, the first solenoid valve 17, solid meter 18, second solenoid valve 20, liquid meter 21, is determined lifting motor 11 When device 24, memory 25, the second infrared receiver 32, the first infrared receiver 33 and limiter 34 be electrically connected.

Wherein, the driving motor 2 and mounting base 3 by bolt respectively with fixed 1 bottom centre of bracket and fixation bracket 1 Top center is fixedly connected, and the fixed bracket 1 is equipped with through slot, the threaded screw rod 4 with 4 position corresponding section of threaded screw rod One end is run through the through slot that fixed 1 bottom of bracket is arranged in and is fixedly connected with 2 output shaft of driving motor, and the other end exists through setting The through slot at fixed 1 top of bracket is simultaneously rotatablely connected with mounting base 3, is vertically provided with sliding rail on 5 left side wall of lower feed box, described Sliding rail is fixedly connected by bolt with 5 left side wall of lower feed box, and described sliding rail one end is located at 10 lower section of support frame, the other end and blanking 5 bottom surface of case flushes, and 13 right end of slide is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is located in sliding rail and is slidably connected with sliding rail, the cunning Seat 13 is equipped with through-hole with 12 position corresponding section of screw rod, and the inner side wall of through hole is equipped with internal screw thread, and the screw rod 12 is located at logical In hole, the screw rod 12 is threadedly coupled with slide 13, and described 12 one end of screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of lifting motor 11, separately Through-hole of the one end on slide 13 extends to 13 lower section of slide and is rotatablely connected with the limited block 15 being arranged in below slide 13, The 14 top left and right ends of colter are equipped with fixation hole, and the 13 bottom left and right ends of slide are equipped with casing, the colter 14 are fixedly connected by the cooperation of bolt, fixation hole and casing with 13 bottom left and right ends of slide, and the door 7 is located at chemical fertilizer chamber 27 With 28 top of irrigation chamber, the 7 left side upper and lower ends of door are hingedly fixed with chemical fertilizer chamber 27 and irrigation 28 left end of chamber respectively, described Wall is equipped with card slot at left and right sides of chemical fertilizer chamber 27 and irrigation 28 inner cavity of chamber, and the chemical fertilizer cylinder 30 and 31 left and right ends of water drum are equipped with Edge, the edge are located in card slot and are slidably connected with card slot, and 5 bottom of lower feed box and 29 position corresponding section of deck are equal Equipped with mounting groove, and edge is equipped on the outside of mounting groove, the deck 29 is located in mounting groove, 29 top of deck and edge card Fixation is connect, 29 bottom end of deck runs through mounting groove and extends to 5 bottom of lower feed box and respectively and under fertilising feeder pipe 16 and irrigation Expects pipe 19 is spirally connected fixation, the operation button group 9, solid meter 18, liquid meter 21, timer 24, the second infrared ray The output end of receiver 32, the first infrared receiver 33 and limiter 34 electrically connects with the input terminal of control processor 23 Connect, the output end of the control processor 23 respectively with driving motor 2, combined aural and visual alarm 6, display screen 8, lifting motor 11, One solenoid valve 17 and the input terminal of second solenoid valve 20 are electrically connected, and the control processor 23 is bi-directionally connected with memory 25, The 5 rear end bottom of lower feed box is equipped with red with the second infrared receiver 32,33 position corresponding section of the first infrared receiver Outside line transmitter 100,5 front bottom end of lower feed box and 34 position corresponding section of limiter are equipped with inductor 200, the control The output end of processor 23 is electrically connected with the input terminal of RF transmitter 100 and inductor 200 respectively.

Working principle: when using the present apparatus, depth of turning soil and fertilizer irrigation time and use are set by operation button group 9 Parameter required for measuring, when the time reaching setting value, control processor 23 controls lifting motor 11 and rotates, and lifting motor 11 revolves Turn that slide 13 is driven to move downward, until (colter 14 has been inserted into surface soil for stopping when colter 14 reaches the first set depth In), subsequent control processor 23 controls driving motor 2 and operates, and the operating of driving motor 2 drives lower feed box 5 to move up in threaded screw rod 4 Dynamic, colter 14 travels forward under the action of driving motor 2 and opens soil, at the same time, the control of control processor 23 first Solenoid valve 17 and second solenoid valve 20 are opened, and the data transmitted according to solid meter 18 and liquid meter 21 are to chemical fertilizer Water in the chemical fertilizer and water drum 31 of cylinder 30 carries out quantitative discharge, when arrival certain time value, solid meter 18 and liquid meter When the data that device 21 is transmitted do not change, i.e. chemical fertilizer and water is finished, and is controlled combined aural and visual alarm 6 by control processor 23 and is reported Alert, when lower feed box 5 is moved to the second infrared receiver 32, control processor 23 controls the movement of lifting motor 11 and drives colter 14 are lifted up, and stop when until rising to the second set depth (be above the ground level soil), when lower feed box 5 continues to move to first When infrared receiver 33, control processor 23 receives signal control lifting motor 11 and operates, and colter 14 is driven to move downwardly to Stop when third set depth (being flushed with surface soil), then control processor 23 controls 2 antiport of driving motor, drives Lower feed box 5 is moved to initial starting point, until stopping when the inductor 200 of 5 bottom of lower feed box senses limiter 34.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus, including it is fixed bracket (1), it is characterised in that: the fixed bracket (1) Bottom center is equipped with driving motor (2), is equipped with mounting base (3) at fixed bracket (1) top center, the fixed bracket (1) lumen centers and driving motor (2) and mounting base (3) position corresponding section are vertically provided with threaded screw rod (4), and screw thread silk Bar (4) is equipped with lower feed box (5), and lower feed box (5) top left is equipped with combined aural and visual alarm (6), and combined aural and visual alarm (6) is right Side is equipped with door (7), and lower feed box (5) the front side wall upper end is equipped with display screen (8), and is equipped with operation below display screen (8) and presses Key group (9), lower feed box (5) the left side wall upper end are fixedly connected with support frame (10), and are fixedly connected at the top of support frame (10) Have lifting motor (11), lifting motor (11) bottom end is connected with screw rod (12), and is connected with slide below screw rod (12) (13), slide (13) left and right ends are connected with colter (14), limited block (15) are equipped with below the slide (13), under described Hopper (5) bottom left end is equipped with fertilising feeder pipe (16), and apply fertilizer feeder pipe (16) be equipped with the first solenoid valve (17), described the Solid meter (18) are equipped with below one solenoid valve (17), is equipped on the right side of the fertilising feeder pipe (16) and irrigates feeder pipe (19), And irrigate feeder pipe (19) and be equipped with second solenoid valve (20), liquid meter is equipped with below the second solenoid valve (20) (21), lower feed box (5) the inner cavity left end is vertically provided with control chamber (22), and control chamber (22) inner cavity is from top to bottom successively set There are control processor (23), timer (24), memory (25) and battery (26), laterally setting on the right side of the control chamber (22) Have chemical fertilizer chamber (27), and is equipped with below chemical fertilizer chamber (27) and irrigates chamber (28), the chemical fertilizer chamber (27) and irrigation chamber (28) interior bottom of chamber It is equipped at portion center deck (29), and is respectively equipped with chemical fertilizer cylinder (30) and water drum (31) above deck (29), the fixed branch The second infrared receiver (32), the first infrared receiver are from top to bottom successively arranged on bracket at left and right sides of frame (1) inner cavity (33) it is electrically connected with limiter (34), the battery (26) with control processor (23), the control processor (23) is respectively With driving motor (2), combined aural and visual alarm (6), display screen (8), operation button group (9), lifting motor (11), the first solenoid valve (17), solid meter (18), second solenoid valve (20), liquid meter (21), timer (24), memory (25), second Infrared receiver (32), the first infrared receiver (33) and limiter (34) are electrically connected.

2. a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (2) it is fixedly connected respectively with fixed bracket (1) bottom centre and fixed bracket (1) top center with mounting base (3) by bolt, The fixed bracket (1) and threaded screw rod (4) position corresponding section are equipped with through slot, and described threaded screw rod (4) one end, which is run through, to be set It sets the through slot in fixed bracket (1) bottom and is fixedly connected with driving motor (2) output shaft, the other end is through setting in fixed branch Through slot at the top of frame (1) is simultaneously rotatablely connected with mounting base (3).

3. a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower feed box (5) sliding rail is vertically provided on left side wall, the sliding rail is fixedly connected by bolt with lower feed box (5) left side wall, the sliding rail One end is located at below support frame (10), and the other end is flushed with lower feed box (5) bottom surface, and slide (13) right end is equipped with sliding block, institute Sliding block to be stated to be located in sliding rail and be slidably connected with sliding rail, the slide (13) and screw rod (12) position corresponding section are equipped with through-hole, The inner side wall of through hole is equipped with internal screw thread, and the screw rod (12) is located in through-hole, the screw rod (12) and slide (13) screw thread Connection, described screw rod (12) one end are fixedly connected with the output shaft of lifting motor (11), and the other end is logical on slide (13) Hole extends to below slide (13) and is rotatablely connected with the limited block (15) being arranged below slide (13), colter (14) top Portion left and right ends are equipped with fixation hole, and slide (13) the bottom left and right ends are equipped with casing, and the colter (14) passes through spiral shell Bolt, fixation hole and casing cooperation are fixedly connected with slide (13) bottom left and right ends.

4. a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the door (7) Positioned at chemical fertilizer chamber (27) and irrigate above chamber (28), on the left of the door (7) upper and lower ends respectively with chemical fertilizer chamber (27) and irrigate Chamber (28) left end is hingedly fixed, and wall is equipped with card slot, describedization at left and right sides of the chemical fertilizer chamber (27) and irrigation chamber (28) inner cavity Fertile cylinder (30) and water drum (31) left and right ends are equipped with edge, and the edge is located in card slot and is slidably connected with card slot, described Lower feed box (5) bottom and deck (29) position corresponding section are equipped with mounting groove, and edge, the deck are equipped on the outside of mounting groove (29) it is located in mounting groove, deck (29) top is connected and fixed with edge, and deck (29) bottom end is prolonged through mounting groove Extend to lower feed box (5) bottom and the fixation that is spirally connected respectively with fertilising feeder pipe (16) and irrigation feeder pipe (19).

5. a kind of park maintenance timing irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the operation button It is group (9), solid meter (18), liquid meter (21), timer (24), the second infrared receiver (32), first infrared The output end of line receiver (33) and limiter (34) is electrically connected with the input terminal of control processor (23), at the control Manage device (23) output end respectively with driving motor (2), combined aural and visual alarm (6), display screen (8), lifting motor (11), first electricity Magnet valve (17) and the input terminal of second solenoid valve (20) are electrically connected, the control processor (23) and memory (25) two-way company It connects, lower feed box (5) the rear end bottom is corresponding with the second infrared receiver (32), the first infrared receiver (33) position Place is equipped with RF transmitter (100), and lower feed box (5) front bottom end and limiter (34) position corresponding section are equipped with induction Device (200), the input with RF transmitter (100) and inductor (200) respectively of the output end of the control processor (23) End is electrically connected.