Fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilization technical field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation.
Background
In the garden planting, the trees in the garden often need to be fertilized to improve the nutritional state of the trees and promote the growth of the trees, some woodlands are continuously cultivated for a long time, the nutrients in the soil are reduced, the damaged nutrients need to be returned to the soil, and the purpose of tree fertilization is achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation to a large amount of labours of having wasted who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, fertilizer can not be even spills and has caused certain waste and the lower problem of work efficiency in the root department of trees.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation, includes first backup pad, second backup pad and connecting plate, its characterized in that: the top of first backup pad is provided with the second backup pad, first backup pad with be provided with the fixed bolster between the second backup pad, the top of fixed bolster is fixed the outside of second backup pad bottom, the bottom of fixed bolster is in through the setting of second bracing piece first backup pad upper surface, one side of fixed bolster is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is provided with two sets ofly, electric telescopic handle's one end is connected the bottom of second backup pad, electric telescopic handle's the other end is connected with the connecting plate, electric telescopic handle with be provided with the second motor between the electric telescopic handle, the second motor runs through the connecting plate is connected with first gear, one side of first gear is provided with the third gear, the opposite side of first gear is provided with the second gear, first gear, And soil loosening screws are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the third gear and the second gear.
Be provided with the third backup pad in the fixed bolster, be provided with the second cell body in the third backup pad, be provided with the casing on the second cell body, the bottom of casing is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate sets up in the second cell body, one side of casing is connected with the pipeline, the casing upper surface is provided with first motion piece and second motion piece, first motion piece with the second motion piece sets up respectively the casing is close to the upper surface of both ends department.
The utility model discloses a fixed bolster, including fixed bolster, fourth backup pad, motion pole, L type motion pole, be provided with the fourth backup pad in the fixed bolster, the fourth backup pad is established the top of first motion piece, the top of fourth backup pad is provided with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with the motion pole, the intermediate position of motion pole with the output of first motor is connected, motion pole one side is close to both ends punishment and do not is provided with the motion post, the motion post with first motion piece is mutually supported, one side of motion pole is provided with L type motion pole, be connected with the connecting rod on the inner wall at fixed bolster top, the connecting rod is articulated L type motion pole.
The first support plate is provided with a first groove body.
First backup pad with be provided with first bracing piece between the second backup pad, first bracing piece plays the support the effect of second backup pad.
A feeding pool is arranged above the second supporting plate, a filter screen is arranged in the feeding pool, a pipeline is connected to the bottom side of the feeding pool, and the feeding pool is connected with the shell through the pipeline.
The outside of second motor is provided with first protective housing, first protective housing sets up on the connecting plate, the third gear first gear with the second gear sets up inside the second protective housing, the screw rod that loosens the soil runs through the bottom of second protective housing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation will loosen the soil the device and adjust suitable position through starting electric telescopic handle, then starts the second motor and rotate to drive first gear revolve, thereby drive second gear and third gear revolve, thereby drive the screw rod rotation that loosens the soil, in order to play the effect of loosening the soil, make the root of trees better absorb fertilizer, improve the rate of utilization of fertilizer, great reduction extravagant.
2. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation, start first motor and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the motion pole, thereby it rotates to drive the motion post, when the one end of motion pole moved the first motion piece of motion piece, motion post pushing motion, when the one end of motion pole moved L type motion pole, thereby the motion post promotes the one end downstream of L type motion pole and makes the other end of L type motion pole promote the motion of second motion piece, thereby make the casing at the inherent back and forth motion of second cell body, thereby make the discharge gate be the back and forth motion, in order to play the even soil of spilling at the root of trees of fertilizer.
3. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in tree cultivation, is through being provided with fertilizing mechanism and the mechanism that loosens the soil for loosen the soil and fertilize and can go on simultaneously, improved work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the first tank body of the present invention on the first supporting plate;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural view of the second tank body of the present invention on the third supporting plate;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. a first support bar; 4. a second support plate; 5. a filter screen; 6. a feeding pool; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a second support bar; 10. a first tank body; 11. a discharge port; 12. a housing; 13. a first motion block; 14. a first motor; 15. a motion post; 16. A motion bar; 17. a connecting rod; 18. an L-shaped motion bar; 19. a second motion block; 20. a third support plate; 21. A first protective case; 22. a second motor; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a soil loosening screw rod; 26, a second protective shell; 27. a third gear; 28. a second tank body; 29. and a fourth support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fertilizer applying device for tree cultivation comprises a first supporting plate 1, a second supporting plate 4 and a connecting plate 8, wherein the second supporting plate 4 is arranged above the first supporting plate 1, a fixing support 2 is arranged between the first supporting plate 1 and the second supporting plate 4, the top end of the fixing support 2 is fixed at the outer side of the bottom end of the second supporting plate 4, the bottom end of the fixing support 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate 1 through a second supporting rod 9, one side of the fixing support 2 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 7, the electric telescopic rods 7 are provided with two groups, one end of each electric telescopic rod 7 is connected to the bottom of the second supporting plate 4, the other end of each electric telescopic rod 7 is connected with the connecting plate 8, a second motor 22 is arranged between each electric telescopic rod 7 and the corresponding electric telescopic rod 7, the second motor 22 penetrates through the connecting plate 8 to be connected with a first, the opposite side of first gear 23 is provided with second gear 24, first gear 23, the screw rod 25 that loosens the soil is installed respectively to the bottom of third gear 27 and second gear 24, adjust the suitable position with the device that loosens the soil through starting electric telescopic handle 7, then start second motor 22 and rotate, thereby drive first gear 23 and rotate, thereby drive second gear 24 and third gear 27 and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive screw rod 25 that loosens the soil, in order to play the effect of loosening the soil, make the root of trees better absorb fertilizer, the rate of utilization of fertilizer is improved, great reduction is extravagant.
A third supporting plate 20 is arranged in the fixed bracket 2, a second groove 28 is arranged on the third supporting plate 20, a shell 12 is arranged on the second groove 28, a discharge hole 11 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 12, the discharge hole 11 is arranged in the second groove 28, a pipeline is connected with one side of the shell 12, a first moving block 13 and a second moving block 19 are arranged on the upper surface of the shell 12, the first moving block 13 and the second moving block 19 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the shell 12 near two ends, a fourth supporting plate 29 is arranged in the fixed bracket 2, the fourth supporting plate 29 is arranged above the first moving block 13, a first motor 14 is arranged above the fourth supporting plate 29, the output end of the first motor 14 is connected with a moving rod 16, the middle position of the moving rod 16 is connected with the output end of the first motor 14, moving columns 15 are respectively arranged on one side of the moving rod 16 near two ends, the moving columns 15 are matched with the first moving block 13, an L-shaped moving rod 18 is arranged on one side of the moving rod 16, a connecting rod 17 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixing support 2, the connecting rod 17 is hinged to the L-shaped moving rod 18, the first motor 14 is started to rotate, the moving rod 16 is driven to rotate, the moving column 15 is driven to rotate, when one end of the moving rod 16 moves to the first moving block 13 of the moving block, the moving column 15 pushes 13 to move, when one end of the moving rod 16 moves to the L-shaped moving rod 18, the moving column 15 pushes one end of the L-shaped moving rod 18 to move downwards, so that the other end of the L-shaped moving rod 18 pushes the second moving block 19 to move, the shell 12 moves back and forth in the second groove body 28, the discharge port 11 moves back and forth, and fertilizer is evenly spread on soil at the roots of trees.
Be provided with first cell body 10 on the first backup pad 1 for soil loosening mechanism loosens the soil through first cell body 10, and fertilizing mechanism, the even fertilization that fertilizies downwards, and fertilizer reachs the root of trees through first cell body 10.
First supporting rods 3 are arranged between the first supporting plate 1 and the second supporting plate 4, and the first supporting rods 3 play a role in supporting the second supporting plate 4.
The top of second backup pad 4 is provided with into material pond 6, is provided with filter screen 5 in the pan feeding pond 6, can filter some impurity of fertilizer or aquatic to block up pipeline and discharge gate 11, the bottom side in pan feeding pond 6 is connected with the pipeline, and pan feeding pond 6 passes through pipe connection casing 12, in order to play better fertilization and irrigation effect.
The outside of second motor 22 is provided with first protective housing 21, plays the guard action to second motor 22, and first protective housing 21 sets up on connecting plate 8, and third gear 27, first gear 23 and second gear 24 set up inside second protective housing 26, and the screw rod 25 that loosens the soil runs through the bottom of second protective housing 26, plays the effect of guard gear.
The working principle is as follows: a fertilizer applying device for tree cultivation is provided, a soil loosening device is adjusted to a proper position by starting an electric telescopic rod 7, then a second motor 22 is started to rotate, so that a first gear 23 is driven to rotate, a second gear 24 and a third gear 27 are driven to rotate, so that a soil loosening screw 25 is driven to rotate, a soil loosening effect is achieved, fertilizer is added into a material feeding pool 6 while a second motor 22 is started, a first motor 14 is started to rotate, so that a moving rod 16 is driven to rotate, so that a moving column 15 is driven to rotate, when one end of the moving rod 16 moves to a first moving block 13 of a moving block, the moving column 15 pushes 13 to move, when one end of the moving rod 16 moves to an L-shaped moving rod 18, the moving column 15 pushes one end of the L-shaped moving rod 18 to move downwards, so that the other end of the L-shaped moving rod 18 pushes a second moving block 19 to move, so that a shell 12 moves back and forth in a second groove body 28, thereby make discharge gate 11 make back and forth movement, fertilizer passes through the pipeline and gets into in casing 12, then evenly sprinkle on soil through discharge gate 11, if soil is too dry, when needing to spill soil, also can pour water into feeding tank 6 in, then repeat above-mentioned step, water is evenly sprinkled on soil through discharge gate 11.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are exemplary, and not limiting. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.