CN208338710U - A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device - Google Patents

A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208338710U
CN208338710U CN201820878519.3U CN201820878519U CN208338710U CN 208338710 U CN208338710 U CN 208338710U CN 201820878519 U CN201820878519 U CN 201820878519U CN 208338710 U CN208338710 U CN 208338710U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
pests
matrimony vine
warning device
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820878519.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马菁
朱丹
李季
李永梅
陈学东
李锋
海云瑞
杨淑婷
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Agriculture Economy And Information Technology Institute (ningxia Agriculture Technology Library)
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Agriculture Economy And Information Technology Institute (ningxia Agriculture Technology Library)
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Priority to CN201820878519.3U priority Critical patent/CN208338710U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to pest management technical fields, especially a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device, including shell, housing bottom is fixed with guide plate, hinge and buckle are equipped between two opposite shells, case top is equipped with several leadout holes, case inside bottom is equipped with guide groove, leadout hole is interconnected with guide groove, leadout hole one end inner wall is equipped with infrared sensing worm monitoring counter, the opposite side of two shells is fixed with closed cushion, shell is equipped with several locking holes at the top of closed cushion, matched clamping screw is equipped in locking hole, one end of clamping screw passes through locking hole and extends to inner walls side, housing exterior walls side is fixed with communication module and control unit.The utility model structure is simple, has market prospects, is suitble to promote.

Description

A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to pest management technical field more particularly to a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitors Prior-warning device.
Background technique
In actual production, living environment, for ubiquitous matrimony vine diseases and pests, tool following points harm:
1, pest individual is small, and group is huge, lives hidden, ordinary person is difficult to find or captures, or even kills.2, pest one As it is overwintering with larva, pupa or adult, it is most of before endangering first to turn into adult, then find suitable place oviposition, be after hatching First brood of larvae causes harm and is gradually increased with season, and to prevent this process from only first killing adult, and adult has flight energy Power, it is difficult to capture, 3, frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp, sex pheromone for applying etc. are advanced in production at present lures worm insecticidal technology, make to do harm to Worm Prevention Technique obtains very big progress and popularization, and pest is effectively controlled.It takes and catches and kills the characteristics of adult is as new technology, But the pests occurrence rule that cannot accurately predict pest and disease damage brings very big difficulty to production.It is next to be badly in need of a kind of EW system Solve problem above.
Utility model content
It is difficult purpose of the utility model is to solve matrimony vine diseases and pests early warning exists in the prior art, early warning inaccuracy The shortcomings that, and a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device proposed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
Design a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device, including shell, which is characterized in that the shell Bottom is fixed with guide plate, and the guide plate is horn-like structure, is equipped with hinge, two phases between two opposite shells Pair the shell be rotatably connected by the hinge, the shell far from the hinge side be equipped with buckle, two A opposite shell is flexibly connected by the buckle, and the case top is equipped with several leadout holes, the shell bottom Portion is equipped with guide groove between the opposite side of two pieces of guide plates, and the leadout hole is interconnected with the guide groove, institute It states leadout hole and is fixed with infrared sensing worm monitoring counter, two shell phases far from one end inner wall of the guide groove Pair side be fixed with closed cushion, the shell is equipped with several locking holes, the lock at the top of the closed cushion Matched clamping screw is equipped in tieholen, one end of the clamping screw passes through the locking hole and extends to the shell Internal wall side, the housing exterior walls side are fixed with communication module and control unit, and the shell is single far from the control The side of member is fixed with camera, and the case top is fixed with solar energy electroplax, the solar energy electroplax bottom one Side, which is glued, insect-sticking plate, and described control unit is electrically connected by conducting wire with the solar energy electroplax, the signal of described control unit Input terminal is connected with meteorological factor acquisition module by conducting wire.
Preferably, described control unit is CPU processor.
Preferably, the communication module is wireless communication module, and the camera is wireless transmission high definition camera, The infrared sensing worm monitoring counter is infrared induction counter, and the communication module, infrared sensing worm monitoring count Device and camera are electrically connected with the control unit by conducting wire.
Preferably, the screw rod end of the clamping screw is fixed with rubber mount by being glued.
Preferably, the closed cushion is semi-annular shape sponge structure.
Preferably, the meteorological factor acquisition module includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, illumination Sensor, precipitation rain fall sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor.
Preferably, insect-sticking plate mythimna separata side is doped with pest aggregation pheromone.
The utility model proposes a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device, beneficial effect is: logical The mutual cooperation between guide plate, guide groove and leadout hole with infrared sensing worm monitoring counter is crossed, due to most pests Larva will not fly, can only from fructus lycii root toward branches and leaves from climb, enable matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device Warning information enough is provided by the quantity of the pest larva of leadout hole using in the infrared ray unit of account time, makes warning information It is more authentic and valid, meanwhile, the long-range monitoring and warning system of matrimony vine diseases and pests can utilize matrimony vine diseases and pests prevention and treatment pheromones, wireless biography Defeated high definition camera, infrared sensing worm monitoring counter, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, light According to sensor, precipitation rain fall sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor, insect-sticking plate, solar electric power supply system, the field of matrimony vine diseases and pests is realized Automatic collection and long-range monitoring and warning and meteorological factor automatic collection.Using technology of Internet of things, matrimony vine diseases and pests are obtained in real time Field monitoring image information and trapping population number information, and image and data are passed through into 3G network synchronous transfer to remote service Device, while the real time measure and field meteorology and edaphic factor data are stored, display real time data and store historical data.Pass through electricity Brain client checks, statistics and analysis, carries out Network Monitor System early warning to matrimony vine diseases and pests, visualization display monitors sampling point A situation arises for matrimony vine diseases and pests, using ArcGIS Geostatistics analysis difference technique, draws monitoring and warning area matrimony vine diseases and pests and occurs Distribution map, real-time release matrimony vine diseases and pests monitoring and warning result, distribution map and control measure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device structural representation Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the closed cushion proposed in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the leadout hole proposed in the utility model:
Fig. 4 is the system block diagram of the utility model.
In figure: shell 1, guide plate 2, clamping screw 3, control unit 4, leadout hole 5, buckle 6, closed cushion 7, guide groove 8, communication module 9, hinge 10, locking hole 11, infrared sensing worm monitoring counter 12, solar energy electroplax 13, insect-sticking plate 14, take the photograph As head 15.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device, including shell 1, which is characterized in that 1 bottom of shell is fixed with guide plate 2, and guide plate 2 is horn-like structure, is equipped with hinge 10 between two opposite shells 1, and two Opposite shell 1 is rotatably connected by hinge 10, and shell 1 is equipped with buckle 6 far from the side of hinge 10, and two opposite Shell 1 is flexibly connected by buckle 6, and several leadout holes 5 are equipped at the top of shell 1, and 1 bottom of shell is opposite in two pieces of guide plates 2 Side between be equipped with guide groove 8, leadout hole 5 is interconnected with guide groove 8, and one end inner wall of the leadout hole 5 far from guide groove 8 is solid Surely it is equipped with infrared sensing worm monitoring counter 12, the opposite side of two shells 1 is fixed with closed cushion 7, closed soft Pad 7 is semi-annular shape sponge structure, and shell 1 is equipped with several locking holes 11 at the top of closed cushion 7, be equipped in locking hole 11 with The screw rod end of its clamping screw 3 to match, clamping screw 3 is fixed with rubber mount by being glued, and the one of clamping screw 3 End is across locking hole 11 and extends to 1 inner wall side of shell.
1 outer wall side of shell is fixed with communication module 9 and control unit 4, and control unit 4 is CPU processor, shell 1 Side far from control unit 4 is fixed with camera 15, and 1 top of shell is fixed with solar energy electroplax 13, solar-electricity The splicing of 13 bottom side of plate has insect-sticking plate 14, and information is assembled doped with pest aggregation pheromone, pest in 14 mythimna separata side of insect-sticking plate Element can quickly and effectively trapping pests.
Control unit 4 is electrically connected by conducting wire with solar energy electroplax 13, and the signal input part of control unit 4 is connected by conducting wire It is equipped with meteorological factor acquisition module, communication module 9 is wireless communication module, and camera 15 is wireless transmission high definition camera shooting Head, infrared sensing worm monitoring counter 12 are infrared induction counter, communication module 9, infrared sensing worm monitoring counter 12 and camera 15 be electrically connected with control unit 4 by conducting wire, meteorological factor acquisition module include aerial temperature and humidity sensor, Soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, precipitation rain fall sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor.
In use, by between guide plate 2, guide groove 8 and leadout hole 5 with infrared sensing worm monitoring counter 12 Cooperate, since the larva of most pests will not fly, can only from fructus lycii root toward branches and leaves from climb, make matrimony vine diseases and pests region Changing network monitor prior-warning device can be mentioned using in the infrared ray unit of account time by the larva quantity of the pest of leadout hole 5 For warning information, keep warning information more authentic and valid, meanwhile, the long-range monitoring and warning system of matrimony vine diseases and pests can utilize fructus lycii disease Pest control pheromones, camera 15, the infrared sensing worm monitoring counter 12, aerial temperature and humidity for being wirelessly transferred high definition Sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, precipitation rain fall sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor, insect-sticking plate 14, solar energy Power supply system is realized the field automatic collection and long-range monitoring and warning and meteorological factor automatic collection of matrimony vine diseases and pests, is utilized Technology of Internet of things obtains matrimony vine diseases and pests field monitoring image information and trapping population number information in real time, and by image and number To remote server, while the real time measure and field meteorology and edaphic factor data are stored according to by 3G network synchronous transfer, shown Show real time data and store historical data.It is checked by computer client, statistics and analysis, networking is carried out to matrimony vine diseases and pests Long-range monitoring and warning, visualization display monitors sampling point matrimony vine diseases and pests, and a situation arises, using ArcGIS Geostatistics analysis difference skill Art, draw monitoring and warning area matrimony vine diseases and pests occurrence and distribution figure, real-time release matrimony vine diseases and pests monitoring and warning result, distribution map and Control measure.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device, including shell (1), which is characterized in that the shell (1) Bottom is fixed with guide plate (2), and the guide plate (2) is horn-like structure, is equipped with hinge between two opposite shells (1) Chain (10), two opposite shells (1) are rotatably connected by the hinge (10), and the shell (1) is far from institute The side for stating hinge (10) is equipped with buckle (6), and two opposite shells (1) are flexibly connected by the buckle (6), described It is equipped with several leadout holes (5) at the top of shell (1), shell (1) bottom is between the opposite side of two pieces of guide plates (2) Equipped with guide groove (8), the leadout hole (5) is interconnected with the guide groove (8), and the leadout hole (5) is led far from described Infrared sensing worm monitoring counter (12), the opposite side of two shells (1) are fixed with to one end inner wall of slot (8) It is fixed with closed cushion (7), the shell (1) is equipped with several locking holes (11) at the top of the closed cushion (7), institute It states in locking hole (11) and is equipped with matched clamping screw (3), one end of the clamping screw (3) passes through the locking hole (11) and the shell (1) inner wall side is extended to, shell (1) the outer wall side is fixed with communication module (9) and control Unit (4), the shell (1) are fixed with camera (15) far from the side of described control unit (4), shell (1) top Portion is fixed with solar energy electroplax (13), and solar energy electroplax (13) the bottom side splicing has insect-sticking plate (14), the control Unit (4) processed is electrically connected by conducting wire with the solar energy electroplax (13), and the signal input part of described control unit (4) is by leading Line is connected with meteorological factor acquisition module.
2. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Control unit (4) is CPU processor.
3. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Communication module (9) is wireless communication module, and the camera (15) is wireless transmission high definition camera, the infrared sensing Worm monitoring counter (12) is infrared induction counter, the communication module (9), infrared sensing worm monitoring counter (12) It is electrically connected by conducting wire with described control unit (4) with camera (15).
4. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The screw rod end of clamping screw (3) is fixed with rubber mount by being glued.
5. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Closed cushion (7) is semi-annular shape sponge structure.
6. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Meteorological factor acquisition module include aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, optical sensor, precipitation rain fall sensor, Wind speed wind direction sensor.
7. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Insect-sticking plate (14) mythimna separata side is doped with pest aggregation pheromone.
CN201820878519.3U 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device Expired - Fee Related CN208338710U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820878519.3U CN208338710U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820878519.3U CN208338710U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests compartmentalization network monitor prior-warning device

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CN208338710U true CN208338710U (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114145276A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-08 重庆工程职业技术学院 Fruit tree disease and pest control device based on internet of things

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114145276A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-08 重庆工程职业技术学院 Fruit tree disease and pest control device based on internet of things
CN114145276B (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-12-09 重庆工程职业技术学院 Fruit tree disease and pest control device based on internet of things

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Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20200607