CN206744351U - One kind is equipped based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly - Google Patents

One kind is equipped based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206744351U
CN206744351U CN201720260263.5U CN201720260263U CN206744351U CN 206744351 U CN206744351 U CN 206744351U CN 201720260263 U CN201720260263 U CN 201720260263U CN 206744351 U CN206744351 U CN 206744351U
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China
Prior art keywords
trapping
core controller
support bracket
funnel
things
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720260263.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴问全
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Hefei Chuang Nest Information Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Chuang Nest Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Equipped the utility model discloses one kind based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly, including monitoring side and central server, the monitoring side includes triangular support bracket, the lower side of the triangular support bracket is connected with control cabinet, the side of triangular support bracket is provided with trap, and the top of triangular support bracket is provided with solar panel;The control cabinet front is inlaid with liquid crystal display and control button, and inside is provided with core controller, and the input of the core controller is connected with information acquisition module and image processor, and core controller is also associated with 4G communication modules;The trap includes trapping box, the top center of the trapping box, which is dug, circular hole, funnel is placed with hole, the tip shroud of funnel is connected to trapping dome, the bottom of funnel passed from trapping box be connected with trapping bottle inside left top rotating camera is installed, the output end of rotating camera is connected to the input of image processor, and trapping bottle goes back inwall surrounding and is inlaid with LED.

Description

One kind is equipped based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly
Technical field
Internet of things field is the utility model is related to, is specially that a kind of Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly that is based on is equipped.
Background technology
At present both at home and abroad on drosophila field monitoring, mainly by setting up adult observation station, field traps and it is rotten gather The wormed fruit artificial detection drosophila quantity to come off, and its growth rhythm and distribution situation are counted, the direct monitoring of insect pest situation is also It is based on manual research.This method has the shortcomings such as workload is big, efficiency is low, poor reliability, precision are low, can not be to orchard Insect pest a situation arises carry out scene, in real time, the fast slowdown monitoring of large scale, cause measurement result can not reflect the insect pest of large scale orchard Real-time and dynamic change situation.Agriculture drosophila expert earnestly looks forward to having one kind being capable of programming count and long-range Real Time Observation trapping knot The solution of fruit, with their amounts of labour of mitigation, more energy are allowed to be placed in the characteristic of research drosophila.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly dress It is standby, automatic field trapping drosophila is effectively realized, and carry out data transmission in real time, artificial participation can be greatly reduced, saved Time, it is easy to conduct a research.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:One kind is based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly Equipment, including monitoring side and central server, the monitoring side include triangular support bracket, and the lower side of the triangular support bracket connects Control cabinet is connected to, the side of triangular support bracket is provided with trap, and the top of triangular support bracket is provided with solar panel; The control cabinet front is inlaid with liquid crystal display and control button, and inside is provided with core controller, the core controller Input be connected with information acquisition module and image processor, core controller is also associated with 4G communication modules;The trapping Device includes trapping box, and the top center of the trapping box, which is dug, circular hole, funnel is placed with hole, the tip shroud of funnel is connected to Trap dome, the bottom of funnel passed from trapping box be connected with trapping bottle inside left top rotating camera is installed, The output end of rotating camera is connected to the input of image processor, and trapping bottle goes back inwall surrounding and is inlaid with LED.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the core controller is controlled using MSP430 single-chip microcomputers Device, the power pins of core controller are connected with voltage changer, and the voltage changer is connected to the defeated of solar panel Go out end, the core controller is also associated with data storage.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, described information acquisition module includes data collecting card and sensing Device group, the sensor group is fixed on the outer surface of control cabinet, and sensor group includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and light According to sensor.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the 4G communication modules are using LTE-MC7710 communication moulds Block, the inside modules are integrated with network controller and wireless receiver.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model passes through control by setting monitoring side 4G communication modules in case processed, using 4G communication transport protocols, the data transfer of monitoring side and central server is realized, is established huge Big internet of things, is easy to implement data acquisition and sharing operation, substantially reduces hand labor, saves the time;Lured by setting Device for catching, drosophila is attracted to pay attention to using LED is luminous, can be effective using trapping box, funnel and trapping bottle composition trapping main body Realize that the collection to drosophila does not injure its life again;By setting rotating camera, real-time monitoring and control is added, is convenient for Follow-up site observation needs;By setting solar panel, electric energy is converted solar energy into, clean environment firendly, also allows for field Power supply;The utility model is based on technology of Internet of things, effectively realizes automatic field trapping drosophila, and carry out data biography in real time It is defeated, artificial participation can be greatly reduced, save the time, be easy to conduct a research.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is trap structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the internal module of control cabinet 4.
In figure:1- monitoring sides;2- central servers;3- triangular support brackets;4- control cabinets;5- traps;6- solar energy Cell panel;7- liquid crystal displays;8- control buttons;9- core controllers;10- rotating cameras;11- information acquisition modules;12- Image processor;13-4G communication modules;14- trapping boxes;15- funnels;16- traps dome;17- traps bottle;18-LED lamps;19- Voltage changer;20- data storages;21- data collecting cards;22- sensor groups;23- network controllers;24- wireless datas Transceiver.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, including monitoring side 1 and central server 2, the monitoring side 1 includes triangular support bracket 3, described three The lower side of angle support frame 3 is connected with control cabinet 4, and the side of triangular support bracket 3 is provided with trap 5, triangular support bracket 3 Top is provided with solar panel 6;The monitoring side 1 is used to place carries out drosophila seizure, the central server 2 in the wild As for indoor carry out management and control, the triangular support bracket 3 forms triangle stable support structure, and the control cabinet 4 is built-in with control Circuit, realize that data acquisition and transmitting-receiving operate, the trap 5 is used to carry out trapping operation, and the solar panel 6 is used In converting solar energy into electric energy;
As shown in Fig. 2 the trap 5 includes trapping box 14, the top center of the trapping box 14, which is dug, circular hole, It is placed with funnel 15 in hole, the tip shroud of funnel 15 is connected to trapping dome 16, the bottom of funnel 15 company of passing from trapping box 14 The top for being connected to the trapping inside left of bottle 17 is provided with rotating camera 10, and trapping bottle 17 goes back inwall surrounding and is inlaid with LED 18, The trapping box 14 is made of PVC material, is had good Corrosion Protection, is stayed between the funnel 15 and trapping dome 16 There is the gap that 5cm is high, described to have LED 18 to attract drosophila after lighting, winged insect enters funnel 15 from gap, entered along funnel 15 Enter to trap and stored in bottle 17;
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the front of control cabinet 4 is inlaid with liquid crystal display 7 and control button 8, and inside is provided with Core controller 9;The input of the core controller 9 is connected with information acquisition module 11 and image processor 12, core control Device 9 processed is also associated with 4G communication modules 13;The liquid crystal display 7 can show real-time parameter, the control button 8 be used for into Row function rotates and parameter setting, and the core controller 9 uses MSP430 singlechip controllers, and energy consumption reduction process speed is fast, The power pins of core controller 9 are connected with voltage changer 19, and the voltage changer 19 is connected to solar panel 6 Output end, transformation of electrical energy caused by solar panel 6 is powered into 5V burning voltages for core controller 9;The core control Device 9 processed is also associated with data storage 20, and data storage 20 is used to carry out data storage operations;
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, described information acquisition module 11 includes data collecting card 21 and sensor group 22, the biography Sensor group 22 is fixed on the outer surface of control cabinet 4, and sensor group 22 includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illumination sensing Device, it is respectively used into trip temperature, humidity and intensity of illumination data acquisition operations;The rotating camera 10 is used to carry out video counts According to collection, the data collected are transmitted into core controller 9 by the compressed encoding of image processor 12;The core controller 9, by after the view data received and ambient parameter transform coding, are sent by 4G communication modules 13;The 4G communications mould Block 13 uses LTE-MC7710 communication modules, carries out data exchange with central server 2, the inside modules are integrated with network control Device 23 and wireless receiver 24, the network controller 23 are used to carry out network parameter configuration, wireless receiver 24 Data conversion after coding is launched into radio frequency signal;After central server 2 receives data, data are done into one Step analyzing and processing.
Of the present utility model to be mainly characterized by, the utility model is led to by setting monitoring side by the 4G in control cabinet Believe module, using 4G communication transport protocols, realize the data transfer of monitoring side and central server, establish huge Internet of Things Network, data acquisition and sharing operation are easy to implement, substantially reduce hand labor, save the time;By setting trap, utilize LED is luminous to attract drosophila to pay attention to, using trapping box, funnel and trapping bottle composition trapping main body, can effectively realize to drosophila Collection again do not injure its life;By setting rotating camera, real-time monitoring and control is added, is convenient for subsequently seeing on the spot Examine needs;By setting solar panel, electric energy is converted solar energy into, clean environment firendly, also allows for field power supply;This practicality It is new to be based on technology of Internet of things, automatic field trapping drosophila is effectively realized, and carry out data transmission in real time, it can subtract significantly Few artificial participation, saves the time, is easy to conduct a research.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is equipped based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly, it is characterised in that:Including monitoring side(1)And central server(2), The monitoring side(1)Including triangular support bracket(3), the triangular support bracket(3)Lower side be connected with control cabinet(4), triangle Support frame(3)Side trap is installed(5), triangular support bracket(3)Top solar panel is installed(6);Institute State control cabinet(4)Front is inlaid with liquid crystal display(7)And control button(8), inside is provided with core controller(9), it is described Core controller(9)Input be connected with information acquisition module(11)And image processor(12), core controller(9)Also connect It is connected to 4G communication modules(13);The trap(5)Including trapping box(14), the trapping box(14)Top center dig There is circular hole, funnel is placed with hole(15), funnel(15)Tip shroud be connected to trapping dome(16), funnel(15)Bottom from luring Catch case(14)In pass and be connected with trapping bottle(17)The top of inside left is provided with rotating camera(10), rotating camera (10)Output end be connected to image processor(12)Input, trap bottle(17)Also inwall surrounding is inlaid with LED(18).
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly equipment, it is characterised in that:The core control Device processed(9)Using MSP430 singlechip controllers, core controller(9)Power pins be connected with voltage changer(19), institute State voltage changer(19)It is connected to solar panel(6)Output end, the core controller(9)Data are also associated with to deposit Reservoir(20).
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly equipment, it is characterised in that:Described information is adopted Collect module(11)Including data collecting card(21)And sensor group(22), the sensor group(22)It is fixed on control cabinet(4)'s Outer surface, and sensor group(22)Including temperature sensor, humidity sensor and optical sensor.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly equipment, it is characterised in that:The 4G communications Module(13)Using LTE-MC7710 communication modules, with central server(2)Data exchange is carried out, the inside modules are integrated with net Network controller(23)And wireless receiver(24).
CN201720260263.5U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 One kind is equipped based on Internet of Things drosophila fruit fly Expired - Fee Related CN206744351U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730046A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-10 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of mobile imaging pest and disease damage identifying system and device
ES2723605A1 (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-29 Calvelo Leonor Varela Trap and removal procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN111726986A (en) * 2018-01-12 2020-09-29 斯波塔有限公司 System and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111726986A (en) * 2018-01-12 2020-09-29 斯波塔有限公司 System and method
ES2723605A1 (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-29 Calvelo Leonor Varela Trap and removal procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN109730046A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-10 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of mobile imaging pest and disease damage identifying system and device

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