CN208338478U - A kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208338478U
CN208338478U CN201820686472.0U CN201820686472U CN208338478U CN 208338478 U CN208338478 U CN 208338478U CN 201820686472 U CN201820686472 U CN 201820686472U CN 208338478 U CN208338478 U CN 208338478U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
greenhouse
main body
environmentally regulated
canopy
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CN201820686472.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马锬
袁文浩
许恒祖
马路
臧树星
姜永利
魏衍周
李坤清
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Shanghai Shoulder To Shoulder Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shoulder To Shoulder Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring systems, including greenhouse main body, the side of greenhouse main body is equipped with Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, admission line and blower, air heating apparatus and atomising device, dehumidifying pipeline and in line pipeline are equipped with inside Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, dehumidifying pipeline is connected with air dry-set;It further include monitoring host computer and detection sensor, monitoring host computer passes through NB-loT communication device and cloud controller or intelligent terminal wireless communication.The utility model can be measured in real time environment in canopy, adjust environment in canopy in time, guarantee that crops generate in suitable environment.The utility model is in ventilation, outdoor air is set to enter Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, appropriate state is adjusted in Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment to be passed through inside greenhouse main body, it avoids causing biggish change to environment in canopy, be conducive to temperature and humidity equilibrium everywhere in canopy, it is consistent the crop growth state in canopy everywhere, is conducive to the yield for improving crops.

Description

A kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural greenhouse technical field more particularly to a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring systems.
Background technique
Greenhouse is chiefly used in answering season plant growth to provide suitable environment, existing agricultural greenhouse greenhouse to be non-in low temperature season Various vegetables, fruit tree etc. can be planted, since the inside of greenhouse is the environment with extraneous relative closure, to guarantee canopy interplantation Object normal growth needs to be monitored environment in canopy, environment in canopy is adjusted in time when environmental abnormality in canopy, tradition Greenhouse monitoring means be to use personal monitoring, but personal monitoring can only by virtue of experience, accuracy is lower, with science and technology into Step, greenhouse monitoring gradually use detecting instrument real-time monitoring.
The important means that environment is adjusted in canopy is ventilation, when temperature of shed is higher, gas concentration lwevel increases or canopy When interior humidity is larger, it can be solved using ventilation, but the ventilation device of technology, outdoor air is simply only passed through canopy It is interior, but due to low temperature season, the difference that environment and outdoor environment have difference big in canopy, outdoor air is directly entered in canopy, no Environmental factor in canopy can be only significantly alterred, also will cause that temperature of shed is unbalanced, the growth of plant is impacted, therefore, When divulging information in canopy, need for room air to be adjusted to one and the suitable state of environment in canopy.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind to carry out outdoor air conditions in ventilation The intelligent greenhouse monitoring system of adjusting.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system, including it is big Canopy main body, the greenhouse main body are equipped with ventilation opening, are equipped with draft fan on the ventilation opening, the side of the greenhouse main body is set The greenhouse main body is connected to by You Pengnei environmentally regulated compartment, the ventilation opening with the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, the canopy inner ring The bottom of border regulation room is equipped with air inlet, is equipped with admission line and blower, the air inlet pipe inside the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment Road is connected with a three-way connector, and the three-way connector is connected with dehumidifying pipeline and in line pipeline, and the dehumidifying pipeline connects It is connected to air dry-set, is mounted on electric control valve on the dehumidifying pipeline and in line pipeline, the air entered by air inlet Enter the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment by dehumidifying pipeline or in line pipeline, is also equipped with inside the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment Air heating apparatus and atomising device;
The intelligence greenhouse monitoring system further includes monitoring host computer and detection sensor, the detection sensor, draft fan, Blower, air heating apparatus, atomising device and electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with the monitoring host computer, and the monitoring host computer passes through NB-loT communication device is communicated wirelessly with cloud controller or intelligent terminal;
The detection sensor includes: the carbon dioxide sensor being mounted on inside the greenhouse main body, the first temperature and humidity Sensor and combined aural and visual alarm;The second Temperature Humidity Sensor being mounted in the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment;And it is mounted on room Outer third Temperature Humidity Sensor.
An equipment cavity, the monitoring host computer peace are equipped in the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment as a preferred technical solution, In the equipment cavity.
The monitoring host computer is also electrically connected with state display, the state display peace as a preferred technical solution, Inside the greenhouse main body.
Optical sensor and several light fillings are also equipped with inside the greenhouse main body as a preferred technical solution, Lamp, the optical sensor and light compensating lamp are electrically connected with the monitoring host computer.
The air dry-set is drying box as a preferred technical solution, is equipped with and is air-dried in the drying box Agent.
The air dry-set is air dryer as a preferred technical solution, the air dryer with it is described Monitoring host computer electrical connection.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can be to canopy inner ring Border is measured in real time, and in canopy when environmental abnormality, is adjusted in time, guarantees that crops generate in suitable environment.
The utility model first detects outdoor air temperature and humidity, then outdoor air is made to enter canopy in ventilation The temperature and humidity adjustment of air to appropriate state is passed through inside greenhouse main body by interior environmentally regulated compartment in Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, empty Gas enters in canopy, will not cause biggish change to environment in canopy, is conducive to temperature and humidity equilibrium everywhere in canopy, not only will not be to agriculture The growth of crop impacts, and the crop growth state in canopy everywhere can also be made to be consistent, and is conducive to improve farming The yield of object.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment electrical principle block diagram;
In figure: 1- greenhouse main body;11- ventilation opening;12- state display;2- Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment;21- air inlet; 22- equipment cavity;3- blower;31- admission line;4- three-way connector;5- dehumidifying pipeline;51- air dry-set;6- is in line Pipeline;7- air heating apparatus;8- atomising device;9- monitoring host computer.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system, including greenhouse main body 1, greenhouse main body 1 are equipped with logical Air port 11 is equipped with draft fan (not shown) on ventilation opening 11, and the side of greenhouse main body 1 is equipped with Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment 2, Greenhouse main body 1 is connected to by ventilation opening 11 with Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment 2, and the bottom of Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment 2 is equipped with air inlet 21, canopy Admission line 31 and blower 3 are equipped with inside interior environmentally regulated compartment 2, admission line 31 is connected with a three-way connector 4, threeway Connector 4 is connected with dehumidifying pipeline 5 and in line pipeline 6, and dehumidifying pipeline 5 is connected with air dry-set 51, dehumidifying pipeline 5 and straight It is mounted on electric control valve (not shown) on discharge pipe 6, passes through the pipeline 5 or in line that dehumidifies by the air that air inlet 21 enters Pipeline 6 enters Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment 2, and 2 inside of Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment is also equipped with air heating apparatus 7 and atomising device 8;
An equipment cavity 22 is equipped in Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment 2.
Intelligent greenhouse monitoring system further includes monitoring host computer 9 and detection sensor, and monitoring host computer 9 is mounted on equipment cavity 22 It is interior.
Detection sensor, draft fan, blower 3, air heating apparatus 7, atomising device 8 and electrically-controlled valve are and monitoring host computer 9 electrical connections, monitoring host computer 9 are communicated wirelessly by NB-loT communication device and cloud controller or intelligent terminal.
Detection sensor includes: the carbon dioxide sensor being mounted on inside greenhouse main body 1, the first Temperature Humidity Sensor and Combined aural and visual alarm;The second Temperature Humidity Sensor being mounted in Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment 2;And to be mounted on outdoor third warm and humid Spend sensor.
Monitoring host computer 9 is also electrically connected with state display 12, and state display 12 is mounted on inside greenhouse main body 1.
Optical sensor and several light compensating lamps are also equipped with inside greenhouse main body 1, optical sensor and light compensating lamp are equal It is electrically connected with monitoring host computer 9.
Preferably, air dry-set 51 is drying box, is equipped with air drying agent in drying box.
Air dry-set can also be that air dryer, air dryer are electrically connected with monitoring host computer.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the first Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and optical sensor Temperature and humidity, gas concentration lwevel and the illuminance in canopy are detected respectively, if indoor indoor temperature and humidity exception or titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon is higher, needs to detect outdoor air to venting practice is taken in canopy by third Temperature Humidity Sensor, air is passed through Air heating apparatus is opened if outside air temperature is lower by Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, by solenoid valve connection admission line and directly Discharge pipe admits air into Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment;If outside air humidity is higher, connects admission line by electrically-controlled valve and remove Wet pipeline removes the moisture in air, into Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment;If outside air humidity is lower, connect by solenoid valve Logical admission line and in line pipeline, admit air into Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, and open the dress of the atomization in Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment It sets, increases air humidity.
When illuminance is lower in canopy, light compensating lamp is opened, is canopy implants supplementary light amount.
When environmental factor exception a certain in canopy, it will all start combined aural and visual alarm.
It is warm and humid that monitoring host computer obtains environmental factor in canopy, the temperature and humidity inside Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment and outdoor in real time The working condition of degree and various devices, it will be shown on state display, monitoring host computer passes through NB-loT communication device All data is sent into cloud controller or intelligent terminal.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system, including greenhouse main body, the greenhouse main body is equipped with ventilation opening, on the ventilation opening Draft fan is installed, it is characterised in that: the side of the greenhouse main body is equipped with Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, and the ventilation opening will be described Greenhouse main body is connected to the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment, and the bottom of the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment is equipped with air inlet, in the canopy Admission line and blower are equipped with inside environmentally regulated compartment, the admission line is connected with a three-way connector, and described three lead to Fitting is connected with dehumidifying pipeline and in line pipeline, and the dehumidifying pipeline is connected with air dry-set, the dehumidifying pipeline with directly It is mounted on electric control valve on discharge pipe, is entered in the canopy by the air that air inlet enters by dehumidifying pipeline or in line pipeline Environmentally regulated compartment, the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment inside are also equipped with air heating apparatus and atomising device;
The intelligence greenhouse monitoring system further includes monitoring host computer and detection sensor, the detection sensor, draft fan, wind Machine, air heating apparatus, atomising device and electrically-controlled valve are electrically connected with the monitoring host computer, and the monitoring host computer passes through NB- LoT communication device is communicated wirelessly with cloud controller or intelligent terminal;
The detection sensor includes: the carbon dioxide sensor being mounted on inside the greenhouse main body, the first temperature and humidity sensing Device and combined aural and visual alarm;The second Temperature Humidity Sensor being mounted in the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment;And it is mounted on outdoor Third Temperature Humidity Sensor.
2. a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the Peng Nei environmentally regulated compartment There is an equipment cavity, the monitoring host computer is mounted in the equipment cavity.
3. a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the monitoring host computer is also electrically connected with State display, the state display are mounted on inside the greenhouse main body.
4. a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also installed inside the greenhouse main body There are optical sensor and several light compensating lamps, the optical sensor and light compensating lamp are electrically connected with the monitoring host computer.
5. a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air dry-set is drying Case, the drying box is interior to be equipped with air drying agent.
6. a kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air dry-set is air Drier, the air dryer are electrically connected with the monitoring host computer.
CN201820686472.0U 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system Active CN208338478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820686472.0U CN208338478U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820686472.0U CN208338478U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligence greenhouse monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208338478U true CN208338478U (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113545294A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-26 广州精湛机电设备工程有限公司 Spraying, humidifying and cooling system for breeding industry
CN114097483A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-01 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113545294A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-26 广州精湛机电设备工程有限公司 Spraying, humidifying and cooling system for breeding industry
CN114097483A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-01 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural
CN114097483B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-10-31 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural

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