CN208317591U - Wild cabbage planting equipment - Google Patents
Wild cabbage planting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208317591U CN208317591U CN201820838562.7U CN201820838562U CN208317591U CN 208317591 U CN208317591 U CN 208317591U CN 201820838562 U CN201820838562 U CN 201820838562U CN 208317591 U CN208317591 U CN 208317591U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- slot
- agar
- level board
- blow tank
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to crop planting fields, specifically disclose wild cabbage planting equipment；Including rack and workbench, it is successively arranged cladding mechanism, strain slot, agar slot, blower and blow tank, cladding mechanism includes sponge case, glue case, cladding motor and level board；Sponge case and glue case are equipped with feed inlet, discharge port, are fixed with rack gear on level board, and partial gear is rotatably connected in rack, and rack is equipped with reset spring；Rack is equipped with and skids off motor, cam；Rack, which is equipped with, rolls motor, push rod, roll motor can driving push rod rotation, push rod can be by strain slot and agar slot above；Blow tank is located at below workbench and is detachably connected with rack, and the blow tank is equipped with sowing opening.The planting equipment of this programme can largely assemble to avoid seedling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop planting fields, and in particular to a kind of planting equipment.
Background technique
Wild cabbage is the annual or biennial herbaceous plant of Cruciferae Brassica genus, high-quality egg rich in wild cabbage
White, cellulose, minerals, vitamin etc.；The plant element that wild cabbage contains, plant element can be used as important antioxidant, so
Wild cabbage can pre- anti-cancer；It is rich in methionine in wild cabbage, gastric ulcer can be improved；Brussels sprouts tender shoots can improve second type
The insulin resistance of diabetes.
Wild cabbage is bred using seed, when plantation, will be first planted in seedbed in subset, to germination and is grown
Seedling is transplanted into field one by one again after 5-6 piece true leaf.And cabbage seed granularity is smaller, at seeding time, it is difficult to control adjacent
Gap between seed, it is also difficult to uniformly seed be sprinkled upon on seedbed, if seed is unevenly distributed, the seedling grown is also distributed
Unevenly, the seedling being closer can fight for water, soil, nutriment and sunlight, be easy to cause some seedling malnutritions from
And it is dead.Secondly, the root for the seedling being closer is easy tangle up, when the seedling numbers of aggregation are excessive, a large amount of root
It is that tied up in knots is difficult to separate, when seedling to be transplanted into field one by one, is forcibly separating and is easy to damage root, it is harmful micro-
Biology is easy to invade impaired root, makes butt rot, to reduce the survival rate of seedling.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wild cabbage planting equipments for avoiding seedling from largely assembling.
Wild cabbage planting equipment that achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is:, including rack and it is fixed on machine
Workbench on frame is successively arranged cladding mechanism, blower and blow tank along workbench length direction, and the cladding mechanism includes equal
Sponge case, glue case, cladding motor and the level board being connect with housing slide, the sponge case and the glue being fixed on the rack
Sponge bits and plant glue are contained in case respectively, and is respectively positioned on above workbench；Be equipped on the sponge case and glue case into
Material mouth, lower part, which are equipped with, rack gear, the company of rotation in the rack is fixed on the level board by level board closed discharge port
It is connected to the partial gear being engaged with rack, the cladding motor can drive partial gear to rotate, and the rack is equipped with can
Make the reset spring of horizontal sheet reset；Be fixed in the rack skid off motor, be rotatably connected to can be skidded off it is motor-driven
Cam, the cam can be such that level board skids off below glue case and sponge case；The blower is fixed on the rack, on workbench
Equipped with the strain slot close to level board and the agar slot close to blower, the strain slot and agar slot are respectively positioned on level board and blower
Between, and strain and agar are contained respectively in strain slot and agar slot；It is fixed in the rack and rolls motor, is rotatably connected to
The push rod being connect with gantry rotation, the rolling motor can driving push rod rotation, the push rod can pass through strain slot and agar slot
Top；The blow tank is located at below workbench and is detachably connected with rack, and the blow tank is equipped with sowing opening.
The principle of this programme is as follows:
After plant glue and sponge bits are fallen on workbench, seed is contacted with plant glue and sponge bits, and level board is past
Multiple sliding can carry out stranding circle to seed, and sponge bits is made to be coated on seed periphery, and plant glue has viscosity, can make to be coated on
Extraseminal sponge bits adhesion is agglomerating, and sponge bits will not be separated with seed, eventually forms sowing ball.
After sowing ball warp crosses strain slot, strain is sticked to outside sowing ball, and after sowing ball warp crosses agar slot, agar is attached to sowing
Hemispheric agar layer is formed on ball.After sowing the moisture evaporation in ball, sponge bits are fixed on seed periphery.
After sowing ball is planted in soil and is watered, natural plant gum it is water-soluble enter water in, no longer toughness, so sponge bits can be with
It is separated with seed.And containing a large number of nutrients in agar, agar can be used as the culture medium of culture strain, and the strain of use can
Think that the helpful beneficial bacterium of the growth to plant, beneficial bacterium are quickly bred on agar, be can produce to seedling in the short time
Grow beneficial substance.
This programme has the beneficial effect that:
(1) the sowing ball in blow tank can be dropped out from sowing opening one by one, be fallen on soil, so seed will not be accumulated
In same place, is not in the case where seedling largely assembles, nutriment, water, sunlight will not be fought between seedling, do not have children
Seedling is due to a lack of the malnutrition of nutriment, water or sunlight, so seedling is healthier, survival rate is higher.
(2) bowlder is rubbed with the hands, level board is pressed on seed, and during level board reciprocatingly slides, seed will disperse to form single layer,
Sponge is coated on seed periphery simultaneously, so the sowing bulb diameter eventually formed is greater than the diameter of seed, and sows ball warp and crosses fine jade
After rouge slot, agar can form hemispheric clad in sowing ball surface, further increase the size of sowing ball, size increases
It is more convenient movement afterwards, guarantees only to drop out a sowing ball from sowing opening every time, further avoids seed aggregation.
(3) to keep liquid, the temperature of agar is generally at 50 DEG C or more, so the agar of liquid is attached to sowing ball
When outside, sponge can play heat-insulated effect, and agar is avoided to scald seed.
(4) seed is coated with sponge bits, and after planting, when watering, water is inhaled into sponge sowing ball, around seed
Humidity increases, and is more advantageous to germination, it is possible to improve the germination percentage of seed.
(5) when sowing ball rolls across strain slot, strain is attached to sowing ball periphery, and then agar is coated on strain periphery again,
So after sowing ball sow and is watered, natural plant gum it is water-soluble enter water in, seed can be considered to be worth doing from sponge in exposing, and strain can dissolve in
In water, the nutriment that part strain falls on agar, and contains in agar can be used as the culture medium for cultivating strain, make strain
Quickly breeding in a short time, provides nutriment for the growth of seedling, to improve the survival rate of seedling.
Preferred embodiment one is equipped with along workbench length direction on workbench and slides as the further improvement to base case
Slot, the sliding slot are located above blow tank close to the end of blow tank, and strain slot and agar slot are respectively positioned in sliding slot.Seed along
Sliding slot sliding, sliding slot play the role of limit and guiding to seed, guarantee that seed can move to below level board, and movement
To strain slot and agar slot, seed is avoided to fall from workbench during processing.
Preferred embodiment two, as the further improvement to preferred embodiment one, sliding slot includes two tilting sections, two tilting sections
It is located between level board and strain slot and between blower and blow tank.After seed rubs circle formation sowing ball with the hands, sowing is pushed
Ball can be such that sowing ball is rolled into strain slot automatically along tilting section, after sowing ball is dried by blower, push sowing ball that can make
Sowing ball rolls into blow tank automatically along tilting section, pushes always without operator, reduces the workload of operator.
Preferred embodiment three is fixed with material storing box, sets on material storing box as the further improvement to preferred embodiment two in rack
There is seed inlet and go out kind of a mouth, storing box outer wall slidably connects the baffle that can close out kind mouth.It is convex after the stranding circle for completing sowing ball
Wheel skids off level board below glue case and sponge case, and level board is no longer pressed in above sowing ball at this time, pushes sowing ball
Sowing ball can be made to roll into strain slot.Meanwhile the not re-closed discharge port of level board, plant glue and sponge are considered to be worth doing respectively from glue
Case and sponge case are fallen on workbench；Open out and plant mouth, seed is successively dropped out onto workbench from going out kind of a mouth, complete seed into
Material, does not need operator and is manually placed into seed, be further reduced the workload of operator.
Preferred embodiment four, as the further improvement to base case, agar slot periphery is equipped with the hot water for being built-in with hot water
Chamber.It is difficult to be attached on sowing ball after agar solidification, hot water can keep the temperature of agar, and agar is avoided to coagulate because temperature reduces
Gu.
Preferred embodiment five, as the further improvement to preferred embodiment four, blow tank outer wall is rotatably connected to close and broadcast
The lid of kind mouth.Dry sowing ball is fallen in blow tank, and after opening sowing opening, sowing ball can fall on soil from sowing opening
In, sowing is completed, so the opening sowing opening at interval can be such that sowing ball drops out one by one, and makes the adjacent sowing opening of opening twice
Interval time, equal i.e. certifiable sowing ball was uniformly fallen in soil, realized uniformly sowing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model wild cabbage planting equipment embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: workbench 1, strain slot 11, agar slot 12, hot-water cavity 13, heating electricity
Resistance 14, material storing box 2, goes out kind of a mouth 21, guiding surface 22, baffle 23, dovetails 24, seed 3, sowing ball 4, level board at sliding slot 15
5, convex block 51, guide rod 52, the first spring 53, skid off motor 54, cam 55, partial gear 56, rack gear 57, guide groove 58,
Glue case 6, feed inlet 62, discharge port 63, push rod 7, rotating bar 71, rolls motor 72, blower 8, blow tank 9, broadcasts sponge case 61
Kind mouth 91, lid 92.
Wild cabbage planting equipment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the workbench 1 including rack and welding on the rack, work
1 top of platform is successively arranged material storing box 2, cladding mechanism, blower 8 and blow tank 9 from left to right.
Material storing box 2 welds on the rack, and 2 roof of material storing box and lower part are respectively equipped with seed inlet and go out kind of a mouth 21, material storing box 2
Right side wall slidably connects the baffle 23 that can close out kind mouth 21, and 2 right side wall of material storing box is equipped with dovetail groove, the welding of 23 left wall of baffle
There are the dovetails 24 along dovetail groove sliding.The guiding surface 22 that left end is higher than right end is welded on material storing box 2, guiding surface 22 is left
End is located at 21 lower section of kind of mouth.
Cladding mechanism includes level board 5, welds glue case 6 on the rack, sponge case 61 and cladding motor, glue case
6 and 61 roof of sponge case is equipped with feed inlet 62, bottom wall is equipped with discharge port 63, it is contained respectively in glue case 6 and sponge case 61
Plant glue powder and wet sponge bits, level board 5 are located at 61 lower section of glue case 6 and sponge case, and 5 roof of level board and glue
Case 6 and 61 discharge port of sponge case, 63 bottom offset, so level board 5 can close discharge port 63.On level board 5 in the horizontal direction
It is welded with guide rod 52, is equipped with guide groove 58 in rack in the horizontal direction, 52 left end of guide rod passes through and leads through baffle 23, right end
To slot 58, and with 58 clearance fit of guide groove, so guide rod 52 can opposing flaps 23 horizontally slip, guide rod 52 can be along guiding
Slot 58 slides back and forth, and baffle 23 can be slided backward with level board 5.5 bottom wall of level board is welded with rack gear 57, coats motor position
In 5 lower section of level board, coating key connection on the output shaft of motor has the partial gear 56 engaged with rack gear 57.
Convex block 51 is welded at the top of level board 5, rack is equipped with the cam 55 to offset with convex block 51 and is bolted
Motor 54 is skidded off, cam 55 is keyed on the output shaft for skidding off motor 54, so cam 55 can make level board 5 from glue case
6 and sponge case 61 below skid off.Rack is equipped with the reset spring that level board 5 can be made to reset, the reset spring in the present embodiment
Including the first spring 53 and second spring, 53 both ends of the first spring are respectively welded on 5 right side wall of rack and level board, the second bullet
Spring both ends are respectively welded on 5 front side wall of rack and level board.When partial gear 56 is engaged with rack gear 57, cladding motor makes water
Plate 5 slides to the left, and subsequent partial gear 56 is no longer engaged with rack gear 57, and the first spring 53 resets level board 5.
Strain slot 11 and agar slot 12 are embedded in workbench 1, contain Forlan kirschner in the strain slot 11 in the present embodiment
The strain of bacterium, embedded with the agar bin being connected to agar slot 12 on workbench 1, agar slot 12 and agar bin periphery are all provided with
There is the hot-water cavity 13 for storing up full hot water, avoids agar solidification, being glued in hot-water cavity 13 has adding thermal resistance 14, and adding thermal resistance 14 keeps heat
The temperature of water.
Blower 8 is bolted in rack, and rack, which is equipped with push rod 7 and has been bolted, rolls motor 72,
7 end of push rod passes through spline along the vertical direction and is connected with rotating bar 71, and sliding bar bottom is greater than sliding bar integrally formed with diameter
Limited block, rack is run through in 71 upper end of rotating bar, and key connection has a rolling bearing in rotating bar 71, rolls the output shaft of motor 72
Upper key connection has the connection gear engaged with rolling bearing, can push away by 12 top of strain slot 11 and agar slot when push rod 7 rotates
The dynamic sowing ball 4 fallen in strain slot 11 and agar slot 12 rolls out.
9 left side wall of blow tank is integrally formed that there are two hooks, sets that there are two link up with the extension being aligned with two respectively in rack
Hole, so blow tank 9 may be mounted in rack.9 right wall of blow tank is equipped with sowing opening 91, and 9 right side wall of blow tank is equipped with lid
92,9 right wall of blow tank is equipped with cricoid groove, and 92 end of lid is caught in groove, and lid 92 can be 9 turns relative to blow tank
It is dynamic.It is eccentrically provided with through-hole on lid 92, after through-hole is aligned with sowing opening 91, sowing ball 4 can be dropped out from through-hole.
Workbench 1 is equipped with the sliding slot 15 extended along left and right, and strain slot 11 and agar slot 12 are respectively positioned on 15 bottom of sliding slot.It is sliding
It being set on slot 15 there are two the tilting section that left end is higher than right end, two tilting sections are located between level board 5 and strain slot 11, with
And between blower 8 and blow tank 9.15 right part of sliding slot is higher than 9 top of blow tank, so sowing ball 4 can be directed along sliding slot
15 roll into blow tank 9；15 left end of sliding slot is lower than 22 right end of guiding surface.
The planting equipment operating method of the present embodiment is as follows:
It opens cladding motor and skids off motor 54, skid off motor 54 and cam 55 is driven to rotate, level board 5 is made to slide rearwardly out glue
Below water tank 6 and sponge case 61, plant glue powder and sponge bits in glue case 6 are fallen on workbench 1；Baffle 23 is with level
Plate 5 slides backward, and the seed 3 in seed-storage box slides into sliding slot 15, and then second spring resets level board 5.Coat motor and
First spring 53 makes level board 5 or so reciprocatingly slide, and stranding circle is carried out to seed 3, sponge bits and plant glue powder, in sponge bits
Water is discharged under pressure, moistens plant glue powder, and sponge bits are fixed on 3 periphery of seed by plant glue, forms sowing ball
4。
It is artificial to push sowing ball 4 when cam 55 makes 5 Slideslip inwards of level board again, make to sow the slide-in strain slot of ball 4
In 11.It being opened manually and rolls motor 72, roll the rotation of 72 driving push rod 7 of motor, push rod 7 passes through strain slot 11 and agar slot 12,
Make sowing ball 4 successively by strain slot 11 and agar slot 12, slides to 8 lower section of blower finally along sliding slot 15, blower is opened manually
8,8 pairs of sowing balls 4 of blower are dried.
It is artificial that sowing ball 4 is pushed to fall into sowing ball 4 in blow tank 9 after sowing ball 4 is dry, then this equipment is moved
It moves to soil, uniform rotation lid 92, drops out the slave sowing opening 91 for sowing the interval of ball 4, uniformly fall on soil,
Complete sowing.After the completion of sowing, the sowing ball 4 fallen on soil is stirred, agar can be made to be located at 4 lower section of sowing ball, so
After watering, water can be rested in hemispheric agar, further increase the humidity around seed 3.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as this
The protection scope of utility model, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.This is practical new
Technology, shape, the construction portion of the omitted description of type are well-known technique.
Claims (6)
1. wild cabbage planting equipment, it is characterised in that: including rack and the workbench being fixed on the rack, along workbench length direction
Be successively arranged cladding mechanism, blower and blow tank, the cladding mechanism include the sponge case being each attached in rack, glue case,
Cladding motor and the level board that connect with housing slide contain sponge in the sponge case and glue case respectively and consider to be worth doing and natural plant gum
Water, and be respectively positioned on above workbench；Feed inlet is equipped on the sponge case and glue case, lower part is equipped with to be sealed by level board
The discharge port closed is fixed with rack gear on the level board, the partial gear being engaged with rack is rotatably connected in the rack,
The cladding motor can drive partial gear to rotate, and the rack is equipped with the reset spring that can make horizontal sheet reset；It is described
It is fixed in rack and skids off motor, be rotatably connected to and can be skidded off motor-driven cam, the cam can make level board from glue
It is skidded off below water tank and sponge case；The blower is fixed on the rack, and the workbench is equipped with the strain slot close to level board
With the agar slot close to blower, the strain slot and agar slot are respectively positioned between level board and blower and in strain slot and agar slot
Strain and agar are contained respectively；It is fixed in the rack and rolls motor, is rotatably connected to the push rod connecting with gantry rotation, institute
State roll motor can driving push rod rotation, the push rod can be by strain slot and agar slot above；The blow tank is located at work
It is detachably connected below platform and with rack, the blow tank is equipped with sowing opening.
2. wild cabbage planting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along workbench length direction on the workbench
Equipped with sliding slot, the sliding slot is located above blow tank close to the end of blow tank, and the strain slot and agar slot are respectively positioned on sliding slot
It is interior.
3. wild cabbage planting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sliding slot include two tilting sections, two
Tilting section is located between level board and strain slot and between blower and blow tank.
4. wild cabbage planting equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: material storing box is fixed in the rack, it is described
Material storing box is equipped with seed inlet and goes out kind of a mouth, and the storing box outer wall slidably connects the baffle that can close out kind mouth.
5. wild cabbage planting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: agar slot periphery is equipped with and is built-in with hot water
Hot-water cavity.
6. wild cabbage planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the blow tank outer wall is rotatably connected to and can seal
Close the lid of sowing opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820838562.7U CN208317591U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Wild cabbage planting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820838562.7U CN208317591U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Wild cabbage planting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208317591U true CN208317591U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64772657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820838562.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208317591U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Wild cabbage planting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208317591U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464158A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-31 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Wild cabbage planting equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820838562.7U patent/CN208317591U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464158A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-31 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Wild cabbage planting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20190531 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |