CN208300466U - Strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands - Google Patents

Strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208300466U
CN208300466U CN201820725619.2U CN201820725619U CN208300466U CN 208300466 U CN208300466 U CN 208300466U CN 201820725619 U CN201820725619 U CN 201820725619U CN 208300466 U CN208300466 U CN 208300466U
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China
Prior art keywords
insulation film
steelframe
layer insulation
highlands
arch
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CN201820725619.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉学勇
吉霄
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Zhenxiong Zhenyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Zhenxiong Zhenyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of strawberry cultivating greenhouses suitable for highlands, including steelframe, interior steelframe, double insulating layers, shade nethike embrane, roller blind device and irrigation rig outside arch;Double insulating layers include outer layer insulation film and internal layer insulation film;The internal layer insulation film is divided into left and right two parts and is detachably connected with interior steelframe;The top of outer layer insulation film is arranged in by fixed device for the roller blind device, and shade nethike embrane is wound by roller blind device and is laid on outer layer insulation film upper surface;Environment temperature can cover internal layer insulation film and realize Double insulating when lower, resist the harsh climate in highlands winter;When environment temperature increases, when intensity of sunshine is big, internal layer insulation film can be removed, and the folding and unfolding of shade nethike embrane is realized by control roller blind device, within the scope of environment in canopy is maintained suitable strawberry growth;The problem of the technical solution adopted in the utility model compensates for highlands winter severe cold, day and night temperature causes strawberry to be difficult to realize large-scale plantation greatly.

Description

Strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse gardening apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of strawberry cultivating suitable for highlands is big Canopy.
Background technique
Strawberry is a kind of by the favorite fruit of consumer, but strawberry is generally grown in what warm was suitable for intolerant to cold Area.Minimum temperature is difficult to plant out strawberry down to subzero highlands in winter.Highlands winter not only weather severe cold And day and night temperature is big, and daytime, sunshine was strong, but high temperature and strong sunshine are also all unsuitable for the growth of strawberry;In addition, highlands Also often there are the natural calamities such as hail;The geographical nature environment of highlands causes strawberry to be difficult to realize on a large scale in highlands Plantation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of strawberry cultivating greenhouses suitable for highlands, solve in plateau The problem of area strawberry is difficult to realize large-scale plantation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of suitable for highlands Steelframe, interior steelframe, shade nethike embrane, double insulating layers, roller blind device and irrigation rig, special outside strawberry cultivating greenhouse, including arch Sign is: double insulating layers include outer layer insulation film and internal layer insulation film;The outer layer insulation film is solid by card slot It is scheduled on the outer steelframe of arch;The internal layer insulation film is divided into left and right two parts and is detachably connected with interior steelframe;The volume The top of outer layer insulation film is arranged in by fixed device for curtain device, and shade nethike embrane is wound by roller blind device and is laid on outer layer Insulation film upper surface;The internal layer insulation film can cover on interior steelframe in microthermal climate, realize Double insulating;The screening Shady nethike embrane can be controlled winding and is laid with by roller blind device;
Further, the outer top of steelframe of the arch and the top of interior steelframe are welded on and are vertically arranged in greenhouse On support rod, and connected between the support rod above interior steelframe and the side of the outer steelframe of arch by fixed link, the arch Outer steelframe is equipped with hook and width is adapted with the width for the internal layer insulation film spooled;The outer steelframe of arch and interior steelframe are used for Support and fix insulation film;The fixed link and support rod are for being stably connected with interior steelframe and the outer steelframe of arch;Temperature is higher When, the internal layer insulation film not used, which can be placed in, to be linked up with to sprawl use next time;
Further, the roller blind device includes wound membrane bar and pulley;Volume has shade nethike embrane and volume on the wound membrane bar Film bar one end is connected with pulley;The fixed device is auxiliary rod, and auxiliary rod is located at outside greenhouse and bottom end fixes on the ground, is pushed up End is rotatablely connected by bearing and wound membrane bar;Wound membrane bar is supported and fixed on keystone by auxiliary rod, by controlling pulley driving The rotation of wound membrane bar, realizes the winding and laying of shade nethike embrane;
Further, film tape is reserved at the internal layer insulation film one side edge;The bookbinding of film tape end end There is snap-fastener core, and the bookbinding of the film tape starting point back side has snap cap compatible with snap-fastener core;Film tape is spooled for fixation Internal layer insulation film;
Further, the outer steelframe of the arch, interior steelframe, fixed link, support rod and auxiliary rod bottom end pass through concrete Casting is fixed on the ground, and greenhouse framework is enable to keep stablizing in bad weather;
Further, the irrigation rig includes sprinkling irrigation equipment and drip irrigation equipment;The sprinkling irrigation equipment is hung by hoist cable Outside arch below steelframe;The drip irrigation equipment is laid on the ground and is located on the inside of interior steelframe;The irrigation rig passes through water Pipe is connected to nutrient tank;Different pouring modes can be selected for strawberry watering, fertilizing as needed;
Further, the outer layer insulation film is equipped with sliding door;Package insulation sealing at the sliding door crack between a door and its frame Rubber mat;Sliding door facilitates staff to pass in and out greenhouse;Insulation seal gasket prevents from leaking out at crack between a door and its frame.
The utility model can also detect temperature, humidity and intensity of illumination in greenhouse;Temperature is installed on the support rod Spend detector, humidity measurement instrument and illumination instrument.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least one of following:
1. greenhouse structure is firm, the natural calamity of highlands complexity can be resisted, it is economical caused by reducing because of natural calamity Loss;
2. pair insulating layer, Winter protection effect is good;
3. internal layer insulation film is flexibly used according to environment temperature, storage is convenient;
4. shade nethike embrane can folding and unfolding, maintain canopy in intensity of illumination and proper temperature;
5. shadow ply protects insulating layer not destroyed by hail etc., insulating layer service life is long;
6. irrigation method can select as needed, it is conducive to strawberry and grows;
7. being able to achieve the large-scale plantation of strawberry in highlands;
8. structure is simple, build easy to use, cost is relatively low, has good economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model external structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing: 1. support rods;2. sprinkling irrigation equipment;3. fixed link;4. hook;5. the outer steelframe of arch;6. drip irrigation appliance;7. Outer layer insulation film;8. internal layer insulation film;Steelframe in 9.;10. water pipe;11. nutrient tank;12. wound membrane bar;13. pulley; 14. auxiliary group of bar;15. sliding door;16. shade nethike embrane;17. lifting rope.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands, including steel outside arch Frame 5, interior steelframe 9, shade nethike embrane 16, double insulating layers, roller blind device and irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: double insulating layer packets Include outer layer insulation film 7 and internal layer insulation film 8;The outer layer insulation film 7 is fixed on the outer steelframe 5 of arch by card slot; The internal layer insulation film 8 divides to be detachably connected for left and right two parts and with interior steelframe 9;The roller blind device passes through fixed dress It installs in the top of outer layer insulation film 7, the nethike embrane 16 that shades is wound by roller blind device and is laid on table on outer layer insulation film 7 Face;When winter environment temperature is when subzero, by the capping of internal layer insulation film 8 on interior steelframe 9, realization Double insulating;Temperature liter Height can remove internal layer insulation film 8 and by the winding of control roller blind device and laying shade nethike embrane 16, be suitable for highlands Changeable climate environment.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, the outer top of steelframe 5 of the arch and the top of interior steelframe 9 are welded on and set vertically It sets on the support rod 1 in greenhouse, and passes through fixation between the support rod 1 of 9 top of interior steelframe and the side of the outer steelframe 5 of arch Bar 3 connects, and the outer steelframe 5 of the arch is equipped with hook 4 and width is adapted with the width for the internal layer insulation film 8 spooled;Institute Fixed link 3 and support rod 1 are stated for being stably connected with interior steelframe 9 and the outer steelframe 5 of arch, enhances the stability of greenhouse framework structure; When temperature is higher, the internal layer insulation film 8 removed, which can be spooled, to be placed on hook 4 to sprawl use next time.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Fig. 2, the roller blind device includes wound membrane bar 12 and pulley 13;It is rolled up on the wound membrane bar 12 There is shade nethike embrane 16 and 12 one end of wound membrane bar is connected with pulley 13;The fixed device is auxiliary rod 1), auxiliary rod 14 is located at big Canopy is outer and bottom end fixes on the ground, and top is rotatablely connected by bearing and wound membrane bar 12;Auxiliary rod 14 supports wound membrane bar 12 It is fixed on keystone, the rotation of wound membrane bar 12 is driven to winding by control pulley 13 and is laid with shade nethike embrane 16;According to day Folding and unfolding shade nethike embrane 16 is needed according to condition and growth, keeps intensity of illumination in canopy suitable;And shade nethike embrane 16 can protect outer layer Thin 7 film is kept the temperature not destroyed by hail.
Embodiment 4: film tape is reserved at 8 one side edge of internal layer insulation film;The bookbinding of film tape end end There is snap-fastener core, and the bookbinding of the film tape starting point back side has snap cap compatible with snap-fastener core;Without using internal layer insulation film 8 When, internal layer insulation film 8 is spooled and is placed on hook 4;Closing snap-fastener can prevent the internal layer insulation film 8 spooled from scattering.
Embodiment 5: when building the strawberry cultivating greenhouse for being suitable for highlands, by steelframe 5 outside arch, interior steelframe 9, Fixed link 3, support rod 1 and 14 bottom end of auxiliary rod are fixed on the ground with concrete casting;It is fixed on ground by concrete Greenhouse structure can keep stablizing in bad weather, reduce because of economic loss caused by natural calamity.
Embodiment 6: as shown in Figure 1, the irrigation rig includes sprinkling irrigation equipment 2 and drip irrigation equipment 6;The sprinkling irrigation equipment 2 It is suspended on outside arch below steelframe by hoist cable 17;The drip irrigation equipment 6 is laid on the ground and is located at interior 9 inside of steelframe;Institute It states irrigation rig and nutrient tank 11 is connected to by water pipe 10;Environment temperature is high, may be selected to set using sprinkling irrigation when moisture evaporation is fast It is standby;When environment temperature is lower, drip irrigation equipment may be selected when retention capacity of soil is strong;Drip irrigation equipment and sprinkling irrigation equipment can also be simultaneously It uses;The various nutrient elements for being suitable for strawberry growth are stored in nutrient tank 11;Flexible choice is suitble to the growth of strawberry difference The pouring mode in period.
Embodiment 7: as shown in Fig. 2, the outer layer insulation film 7 is equipped with sliding door 15;At 15 crack between a door and its frame of sliding door Package insulation seal gasket;Staff is facilitated to prevent from leaking out in canopy while passing in and out greenhouse;The support rod 1 is also equipped with temperature Detector, humidity measurement instrument and illumination instrument are spent, temperature of shed can be detected, staff is facilitated to adjust as needed It is whole.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations It will fall within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.More specifically, it discloses in the application, drawings and claims In range, can building block to theme combination layout and/or layout carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to building block And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands, including steelframe (5), interior steelframe (9), shade nethike embrane outside arch (16), double insulating layers, roller blind device and irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: double insulating layers include outer layer insulation film (7) and Internal layer insulation film (8);The outer layer insulation film (7) is fixed on the outer steelframe (5) of arch by card slot;The internal layer heat preservation Film (8) is divided into left and right two parts and is detachably connected with interior steelframe (9);The roller blind device passes through fixed device setting and exists The top of outer layer insulation film (7), shade nethike embrane (16) are wound by roller blind device and are laid on table on outer layer insulation film (7) Face.
2. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 1 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the outer steel of the arch The top of frame (5) and the top of interior steelframe (9) are welded on the support rod (1) being vertically arranged in greenhouse, and interior steelframe (9) it is connected between the support rod (1) above and the side of the outer steelframe (5) of arch by fixed link (3), the outer steelframe of the arch (5) it is equipped with hook (4) and width is adapted with the width for the internal layer insulation film (8) spooled.
3. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 1 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the roller blind device It include wound membrane bar (12) and pulley (13);Volume has shade nethike embrane (16) on the wound membrane bar (12) and wound membrane bar (12) one end connects It is connected to pulley (13);The fixed device is auxiliary rod (14), and auxiliary rod (14) is located at outside greenhouse and bottom end fixes on the ground, Top is rotatablely connected by bearing and wound membrane bar (12).
4. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 1 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the internal layer heat preservation Film tape is reserved at film (8) one side edge;The bookbinding of film tape end end has snap-fastener core, and the film tape starting point back side Bookbinding has snap cap compatible with snap-fastener core.
5. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 3 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the outer steel of the arch Frame (5), interior steelframe (9), fixed link (3), support rod (1) and auxiliary rod (14) bottom end are fixed on ground by concrete casting On.
6. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 1 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the irrigation rig Including sprinkling irrigation equipment (2) and drip irrigation equipment (6);The sprinkling irrigation equipment (2) is suspended below the outer steelframe of arch by hoist cable (17); The drip irrigation equipment (6) is laid on the ground and is located on the inside of interior steelframe (9);The irrigation rig is connected to by water pipe (10) Nutrient tank (11).
7. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 1 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the outer layer heat preservation Film (7) is equipped with sliding door (15);Package insulation seal gasket at sliding door (15) crack between a door and its frame.
8. the strawberry cultivating greenhouse according to claim 2 suitable for highlands, it is characterised in that: the support rod (1) temperature monitor, humidity measurement instrument and illumination instrument are installed on.
CN201820725619.2U 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands Active CN208300466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820725619.2U CN208300466U (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820725619.2U CN208300466U (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Strawberry cultivating greenhouse suitable for highlands

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208300466U true CN208300466U (en) 2019-01-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109618761A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-16 浙江壹草堂生物科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening dendrobium candidum medicinal material auxiliary heats constant humidity system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109618761A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-16 浙江壹草堂生物科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening dendrobium candidum medicinal material auxiliary heats constant humidity system

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