A kind of night soil-treatment and microbial detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detection devices to relate to more particularly, to a kind of night soil-treatment and microbial detection device
And technical field of microbial detection.
Background technique
The excrement used on present society is mechanical, is all using anaerobic methane or to dose strain progress aerobic fermentation processing,
The disadvantage is that anaerobic fermentation is not thorough, addition strain is at high cost, and is difficult to realize the purpose of fecal sewage zero-emission, makes to environment
At serious pollution, while with the quickening of urbanization process, human feces processing has become each metropolitan puzzlement, mankind's excrement
Just the ingredient in is most environmentally friendly, the most abundant nutriment of plant growth, but since often there is a large amount of thin in human feces
Bacterium and virus, if being directly used as plant food, bacterium and virus in excrement will be discharged into soil environment together, cause
Harm;Therefore it needs to carry out rationalization processing to human feces.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the defect of existing night soil-treatment, provide a kind of night soil-treatment and
Microbial detection device, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of night soil-treatment and microorganism detection dress
It sets, including cabinet, the first extension board and the second extension board;It is provided with the first transverse slat and the second transverse slat in the cabinet, described
One extension board and the second extension board are arranged on the outside of cabinet, and first extension board and the first transverse slat are fixedly connected, and described the
Two extension boards and the second transverse slat are fixedly connected;The cabinet top is provided with feeding inlet, is provided with fermentation on first transverse slat
Storehouse is provided with thermal decomposition storehouse on second transverse slat, is provided with fertilizer bin in the box baseplate;The feeding inlet, fermentation cabin,
Thermal decomposition storehouse and fertilizer bin are sequentially communicated;It is provided with control cabinet on first extension board, is provided on second extension board
Oxygen case is provided with singlechip controller in the control cabinet, and the control cabinet outer surface is provided with display screen and control switch,
The oxygen case is connected to fermentation cabin side by oxygen hose, and the fermentation cabin other side is connected to negative pressure pump, the negative pressure pump connection
Atmosphere;The fermentation cabin is internally provided with oxygen concentration sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor, sets in the thermal decomposition storehouse
It is equipped with heating tube, is provided with outlet outside the thermal decomposition storehouse.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the control switch, oxygen concentration sensor and titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon sensor signal connects singlechip controller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the contact position of the feeding inlet and fermentation cabin is provided with ring
The connectivity part in shape circle, the fermentation cabin and thermal decomposition storehouse is provided with the first motor-driven valve, contact of the thermal decomposition storehouse with fertilizer bin
Position is provided with the second motor-driven valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the singlechip controller is electrically connected display screen, control
Valve, negative pressure pump, the first motor-driven valve, the second motor-driven valve and heating tube.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding inlet is provided with sealing cover.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cabinet lower end is provided with road wheel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is by night soil-treatment and detection process
One carries out, convenient and simple, has advantageously facilitated waste recovery, and environmental protection and energy saving are suitble to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
1, cabinet in figure;2, the first transverse slat;3, the second transverse slat;4, the first extension board;5, the second extension board;6, control cabinet;
7, display screen;8, control switch;9, feeding inlet;10, fermentation cabin;11, storehouse is thermally decomposed;12, fertilizer bin;13, pulley;14, oxygen
Storehouse;15, negative pressure pump;16, oxygen concentration sensor;17, gas concentration lwevel sensor;18, the first motor-driven valve;19, the second electricity
Dynamic valve;20, annular ring;21, control valve;22, oxygen hose;23, heating tube;24, it exports;25, singlechip controller.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of night soil-treatment and microbial detection device, including cabinet 1, first prolong
Stretch plate 4 and the second extension board 5;The first transverse slat 2 and the second transverse slat 3, the first extension board 4 and the second extension board 5 are provided in cabinet 1
It is arranged at 1 outside of cabinet, the first extension board 4 is fixedly connected with the first transverse slat 2, the second extension board 5 and the fixed company of the second transverse slat 3
It connects;1 top of cabinet is provided with feeding inlet 9, and fermentation cabin 10 is provided on the first transverse slat 2, and thermal decomposition storehouse is provided on the second transverse slat 3
11, fertilizer bin 12 is provided on 1 bottom plate of cabinet;Feeding inlet 9, fermentation cabin 10, thermal decomposition storehouse 11 and fertilizer bin 12 are sequentially communicated;The
It is provided with control cabinet 6 on one extension board 4, oxygen case 14 is provided on the second extension board 5, single-chip microcontroller control is provided in control cabinet 6
Device 25 processed, 6 outer surface of control cabinet are provided with display screen 7 and control switch 8, and oxygen case 14 is connected to fermentation cabin 10 by oxygen hose 22
Side, 10 other side of fermentation cabin are connected to negative pressure pump 15, and negative pressure pump 15 is connected to atmosphere;Fermentation cabin 10 is internally provided with oxygen concentration biography
Sensor 16 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 17 thermally decompose and are provided with heating tube 23 in storehouse 11, and thermal decomposition is provided with out outside storehouse 11
Mouth 24.
Control switch 8, oxygen concentration sensor 16 connect singlechip controller with 17 signal of gas concentration lwevel sensor
25;The contact position of feeding inlet 9 and fermentation cabin 10 is provided with annular ring 20, the connectivity part setting of fermentation cabin 10 and thermal decomposition storehouse 11
There is the first motor-driven valve 18, the contact position for thermally decomposing storehouse 11 and fertilizer bin 12 is provided with the second motor-driven valve 19;Singlechip controller
25 are electrically connected display screen 7, control valve 21, negative pressure pump 15, the first motor-driven valve 18, the second motor-driven valve 19 and heating tube 23;Pan feeding
Mouth 9 is provided with sealing cover;1 lower end of cabinet is provided with pulley 13.
Concrete principle: when the utility model is used, being passed through excrement by feeding inlet 9, then closing feeding inlet 9,
Excrement enters fermentation cabin 10, is issued and is instructed to singlechip controller 25 by control switch 8, and singlechip controller 25 controls negative pressure
Pump 15 extracts the air in fermentation cabin 10 out, then opens control valve 21 and is allowed to send out so that oxygen is passed into fermentation cabin 10
Ferment generates microorganism, and in fermentation process, microorganism produces carbon dioxide, and gas concentration lwevel sensor 17 detects dioxy
Change the concentration of carbon, and the digital display on display screen 7, so as to detect microorganism and by between carbon dioxide and microbial biomass
Linear relationship obtain microorganism group amount, when gas concentration lwevel is not further added by, illustrate that fermentation reaction has been saturated, at this time
The first motor-driven valve 18 is controlled by control switch 8 to open, so that the excrement for completion of fermenting enters thermal decomposition storehouse 11, starts heating tube
23, material is thermally decomposed, and after the completion of thermal decomposition, is formed fertilizer, is opened the second motor-driven valve 19, and fertilizer enters fertilizer bin 12, from
And complete the processing and detection of excrement.
The utility model integrally carries out night soil-treatment and detection process, convenient and simple, has advantageously facilitated waste recovery,
Environmental protection and energy saving are suitble to promote.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.