CN208292523U - A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device - Google Patents

A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208292523U
CN208292523U CN201820845215.7U CN201820845215U CN208292523U CN 208292523 U CN208292523 U CN 208292523U CN 201820845215 U CN201820845215 U CN 201820845215U CN 208292523 U CN208292523 U CN 208292523U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
crane
gantry crane
cantilever crane
gantry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820845215.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李民培
董桂权
余知
陈泓宇
王雪
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Tianjin Ji Li Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Tianjin Ji Li Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820845215.7U priority Critical patent/CN208292523U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208292523U publication Critical patent/CN208292523U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model creation provides a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device, including generating device of laser that can be mobile with gantry crane cantilever crane;Generating device of laser includes laser emitter receiver and the adjustable support for installing laser emitter receiver;The laser beam that laser emitter receiver is emitted is parallel to gantry crane cantilever crane;Generating device of laser is connected with controller, is connected with warning device and display device on the controller.The utility model, which is created, is applied to mature laser ranging technique in collision avoidance system, when cantilever crane, which has, has the possibility to collide with ship construction, system issues sound-light alarm, and shows corresponding information or image over the display, and gantry crane driver is reminded to take measures to prevent the generation of collision.This anticollision auxiliary safety device is simple and reliable, has the advantages that compared with the homogeneous system of mechanical contact light and sensitive, can be widely applied in harbour and mine on equal large scale equipments, installs light and saved cost.

Description

A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device
Technical field
The invention belongs to quayside container crane anticollision facility technology field, more particularly, to a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anti-collision Hit auxiliary safety device.
Background technique
In the handling operation of professional container terminal, when quayside container crane is walked, cantilever crane has to be sent out with ship construction The possibility of raw collision, quayside container crane are typically equipped with mechanical collision avoidance system.But sometimes for special in operation The container of case position is loaded and unloaded it is necessary to temporarily remove mechanical collision avoidance system, to complete the container to specific bin position Handling operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane is proposed Anticollision auxiliary safety device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device, including generating device of laser that can be mobile with gantry crane cantilever crane;Institute Stating generating device of laser includes laser emitter receiver and the adjustable support for installing laser emitter receiver;Institute It states the laser beam that laser emitter receiver is emitted and is parallel to gantry crane cantilever crane;The generating device of laser is connected with controller, Warning device and display device are connected on the controller.
Further, the laser emitter receiver uses correlation laser sensor comprising is arranged in gantry crane cantilever crane The transmitting terminal of one end and the receiving end of the gantry crane cantilever crane other end.
Further, the warning device includes combined aural and visual alarm.
Further, the display device includes display.
Further, the generating device of laser respectively lays one group in gantry crane cantilever crane two sides.
Further, the adjustable support includes for adjusting generating device of laser and gantry crane cantilever crane horizontal direction spacing Horizontal adjustment portion and vertical adjustment section for adjusting generating device of laser Yu gantry crane cantilever crane vertical direction spacing.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the advantage that
Mature laser ranging technique is applied in collision avoidance system by the invention, is had and ship construction in cantilever crane When having the possibility to collide, system issues sound-light alarm, and shows corresponding information or image over the display, reminds bank Bridge driver takes measures to prevent the generation of collision.This anticollision auxiliary safety device is simple and reliable, similar compared with mechanical contact System has the advantages that light and sensitive, can be widely applied in harbour and mine on equal large scale equipments, installs light and save About cost.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide to further understand the invention, present invention wound The illustrative embodiments and their description made are used to explain the present invention creation, do not constitute the improper restriction to the invention.? In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the mounting arrangements schematic diagram under the overlooking state of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure arrangement schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1- gantry crane cantilever crane;2- generating device of laser;3- transmitting terminal;4- adjustable support;5- horizontal adjustment portion;6- is adjusted vertically It is whole;7- ship;8- laser beam.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Below with reference to embodiment come the present invention will be described in detail create.
A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including what can be moved with gantry crane cantilever crane 1 Generating device of laser 2;The generating device of laser includes laser emitter receiver and receives for installing laser emitter The adjustable support 4 of device;The laser beam that the laser emitter receiver is emitted is parallel to gantry crane cantilever crane;The laser occurs Device is connected with controller, is connected with warning device and display device on the controller.
It should be pointed out that controller mentioned here uses 51 common single-chip microcontrollers, laser is received as long as realizing The signal of sensor, and judge, instruction is sent to warning device and realizes alarm, and those skilled in the art can basis It needs, selects commercially available common controller, be not specifically limited herein.
In an alternative embodiment, in order to ensure generating device of laser installation site and 8 angle of laser beam (are protected It is parallel with gantry crane cantilever crane to demonstrate,prove laser beam), mounting rack can be set at the inspection platform of gantry crane supporting leg, be arranged on the mounting rack One piece for guaranteeing the datum plate 10 of beam angle.Specifically, datum plate can be parallel to the setting of gantry crane cantilever crane, pass through measurement The laser beam that generating device of laser is emitted is horizontal emission state on datum plate.
Above-mentioned datum plate can use form arranged in a vertical direction, where plane be parallel to gantry crane cantilever crane, The corresponding label of height is respectively set in benchmark board ends, and one piece of identical datum plate is respectively arranged in gantry crane cantilever crane two sides (this two Datum plate is arranged at identical height and position), when the laser beam that the transmitting terminal of gantry crane cantilever crane one end emits is mapped to gantry crane cantilever crane When the receiving end of the other end, laser beam identical height and position mark on the datum plate at both ends is passed through, that is, is realized The level (parallel with gantry crane cantilever crane) of laser beam.
Compared to traditional bridge anti-collision device, this anticollision auxiliary safety device is moved together with gantry crane cantilever crane, Rather than the collision-proof warning device disclosed in the prior art is fixedly disposed on bridge, for detecting propagation distance, away from From it is excessively close when, alarm occurs, reminds staff's crash stopping on ship, due to ship have in water it is certain used Property, it can not stop immediately, it is also possible that crashing.
In the invention, anticollision auxiliary safety device is moved with gantry crane cantilever crane, when gantry crane cantilever crane too close to When ship construction, the laser beam of generating device of laser transmitting is obstructed, and triggering warning device issues alarm, reminds in time related Personnel prevent collision.
In general, 4 meters are set by the laser beam 8 and gantry crane cantilever crane spacing that generating device of laser is emitted, when ship structure When building object to enter in the range of 4 meters of gantry crane cantilever crane both sides of the edge, or leaving the range of 4 meters of gantry crane cantilever crane both sides of the edge, system is certainly It is dynamic to be alarmed or resetted (reset, which refers to be restored to, just makes non-alarm condition, the i.e. state of real-time detection), it is not necessarily to operator Carry out manual operations.
Above-mentioned laser emitter receiver uses correlation laser sensor comprising the hair of gantry crane cantilever crane one end is arranged in Penetrate the receiving end 9 at end 3 and the gantry crane cantilever crane other end.That is, by a laser emitter, a laser pickoff, composition one A closed circuit laser enclosure, the laser beam and receiver of transmitter transmitting form the laser circuit of transmitting-receiving
When gantry crane cantilever crane is moved to the closer distance of ship construction (in general, can be by installing fixed laser in advance The position of generating device, to determine risk distance), when ship construction blocks laser beam, meeting blocking laser circuit, at this point, Controller receives the signal of generating device of laser operation irregularity (interruption of laser circuit), judges in time, control alarm dress Sending alarm is set, and unusual condition is gone out by display device real-time display, various ways remind staff to handle in time.
In an alternative embodiment, camera can be set on gantry crane cantilever crane or apart from inductive pick-up, by The display real-time display image information or range information of display device, it is ensured that safety avoids gantry crane cantilever crane from bumping against ship structure It builds on object.
Above-mentioned warning device includes combined aural and visual alarm.Alarm can be set in the middle part of gantry crane cantilever crane, also can be set On the inspection platform of gantry crane supporting leg, for the staff on harbour and the personnel on ship 7 to be warned and are mentioned simultaneously It wakes up and acts on, by the prompting to both sides, avoid accident to greatest extent.
Above-mentioned generating device of laser respectively lays one group in gantry crane cantilever crane two sides, and no matter gantry crane cantilever crane is moved to two sides which direction It is dynamic, can all there be a set of generating device of laser to carry out the detection of risk, realize two-way safety guarantee, that is, this anticollision is auxiliary Safety equipment is helped to be suitable for various scenes, no matter ship be in the which side of gantry crane cantilever crane, without extra adjustment.
Above-mentioned adjustable support includes adjusting for adjusting generating device of laser and the horizontal of gantry crane cantilever crane horizontal direction spacing Whole 5 and the vertical adjustment section 6 for adjusting generating device of laser Yu gantry crane cantilever crane vertical direction spacing.Specifically, horizontal Adjustment section can be horizontally oriented adjustable Telescopic shaft type structure, and vertical adjustment section is adjustable on vertical direction Telescopic shaft type structure.
Mature laser ranging technique is applied in collision avoidance system by the invention, is had and ship construction in cantilever crane When having the possibility to collide, system issues sound-light alarm, and shows corresponding information or image over the display, reminds bank Bridge driver takes measures to prevent the generation of collision.
This anticollision auxiliary safety device is simple and reliable, has compared with the homogeneous system of mechanical contact light and sensitive excellent Point can be widely applied in harbour and mine on equal large scale equipments, and installation is light and has saved cost.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device, it is characterised in that: including that can be sent out with the mobile laser of gantry crane cantilever crane Generating apparatus;The generating device of laser includes laser emitter receiver and for installing the adjustable of laser emitter receiver Save bracket;The laser beam that the laser emitter receiver is emitted is parallel to gantry crane cantilever crane;The generating device of laser connection There is controller, is connected with warning device and display device on the controller.
2. a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the laser hair Emitter receiver uses correlation laser sensor comprising the transmitting terminal and gantry crane cantilever crane of gantry crane cantilever crane one end is arranged in The receiving end of the other end.
3. a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm dress It sets including combined aural and visual alarm.
4. a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display dress It sets including display.
5. a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the laser hair Generating apparatus respectively lays one group in gantry crane cantilever crane two sides.
6. a kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adjustable Bracket includes horizontal adjustment portion for adjusting generating device of laser and gantry crane cantilever crane horizontal direction spacing and sharp for adjusting The vertical adjustment section of light generating apparatus and gantry crane cantilever crane vertical direction spacing.
CN201820845215.7U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device Expired - Fee Related CN208292523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820845215.7U CN208292523U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820845215.7U CN208292523U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208292523U true CN208292523U (en) 2018-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820845215.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208292523U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of gantry crane cantilever crane anticollision auxiliary safety device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208292523U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20181228