CN208275541U - A kind of nicotine raw material feed system - Google Patents
A kind of nicotine raw material feed system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208275541U CN208275541U CN201820459529.3U CN201820459529U CN208275541U CN 208275541 U CN208275541 U CN 208275541U CN 201820459529 U CN201820459529 U CN 201820459529U CN 208275541 U CN208275541 U CN 208275541U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pillar buoy
- propulsion tube
- tube
- propulsion
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002634 Solanum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000207763 Solanum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 that is Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of nicotine raw material feed systems, including connected pillar buoy and propulsion tube, pillar buoy is equipped with the feed hopper entered for tobacco leaf tobacco rod in one end far from propulsion tube, pillar buoy inner bearing is connected with the shaft being axially arranged along it, shaft extends the one end of pillar buoy far from propulsion tube and is connected with first motor, and shaft is equipped with several crushing knifes；It is rotatably connected in pillar buoy and send smashed material to the drawing-inroller to propulsion tube, several feeding pieces are laid on the outer circumference surface of drawing-inroller, drawing-inroller is connected with the second motor；Valve is equipped between pillar buoy and propulsion tube, shaft extends into propulsion tube and is equipped with the helical blade promoted with mixed material；Propulsion tube is equipped with inlet tube in one end close to pillar buoy, inlet tube is connected to lye tank (vat) by lye pump, propulsion tube is equipped with porous nozzle at inlet tube, propulsion tube is equipped with discharge port in one end far from pillar buoy, and the utility model can improve the mixed effect of nicotine raw material by improving feeding manner.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco equipment field more particularly to a kind of nicotine raw material feed systems.
Background technique
Nicotine, that is, nicotine is the important component of alkaloid and tobacco that one kind is present in plant of Solanaceae (Solanum),
Or the representative of N choline receptor excitomotor, has effect, no clinical value to N1 and N2 receptor and central nervous system.
It produces or waste tobacco, tobacco rod is usually first crushed to out to out≤2cm by when extraction nicotine, then abbreviation powder prepares one
Determine the sodium hydroxide solution of concentration, abbreviation lye, then powder and lye are uniformly mixed, using steam distillation or its other party
Formula obtains nicotine.
Such as a kind of extraction by steam distillation nicotine is disclosed application No. is a: patent of CN201520214061.8 to use
Feeding device, an including horizontally disposed pillar buoy, the top of pillar buoy is equipped with loading hopper, close to loading hopper on pillar buoy
Position at be connected with inlet tube, inlet tube is connected to lye tank (vat) by lye pump, and one end of pillar buoy passes through import sealing
Lid sealing, pillar buoy is interior to have axially disposed shaft, and pillar buoy setting is stretched out at the both ends of shaft, wherein shaft is stretched out
One end of import gland retainer plate is connected with belt pulley, and the other end of shaft is arranged with the propulsion tube to connect with pillar buoy, propulsion tube
It is sequentially connected and is formed by multiple reducing cylinders that diameter is gradually reduced；The tail end of propulsion tube is promoted by outlet gland retainer plate sealing
The bottom of the reducing cylinder of cylinder tail end is equipped with discharge port.
Feeding manner disclosed in above-mentioned patent document has the following deficiencies: that after powder is added to loading hopper, powder is adding
Accumulation is easy to produce below hopper, after lye is added, powder is excessive at accumulation, it is difficult to be uniformly mixed in the short time,
Mixed effect is poor, therefore to be improved.
Utility model content
In view of this, can be changed by improving feeding manner the utility model proposes a kind of nicotine raw material feed system
The mixed effect of kind nicotine raw material.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that the utility model provides a kind of nicotine feedstock system
System, including connected pillar buoy and propulsion tube, the pillar buoy is equipped in one end far from propulsion tube to be entered for tobacco leaf tobacco rod
Feed hopper, the pillar buoy inner bearing are connected with the shaft being axially arranged along it, and the shaft extends pillar buoy far from propulsion
One end of cylinder is simultaneously connected with first motor, and the shaft is equipped with several crushing knifes；Being rotatably connected in the pillar buoy will crush
Material afterwards send the drawing-inroller to propulsion tube, and several feeding pieces are laid on the outer circumference surface of the drawing-inroller, described to send
Material wheel is connected with the second motor；Valve is equipped between the pillar buoy and propulsion tube, the shaft extends into propulsion tube and is equipped with
Promote the helical blade with mixed material；The propulsion tube is equipped with inlet tube in one end close to pillar buoy, and the inlet tube is logical
It crosses lye pump and is connected to lye tank (vat), the propulsion tube is equipped with porous nozzle at inlet tube, and the propulsion tube is far from pillar buoy
One end be equipped with discharge port.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the side of the feed hopper is rotatably connected to stirring rod, described to stir
Bar is mixed to extend feed hopper and be connected with driving device.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the driving device is motor.
Alternatively, the driving device is handwheel.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the propulsion tube is externally provided with vibrating motor.
A kind of nicotine raw material feed system of the utility model has the advantages that (1) is set compared with the existing technology
The feed hopper entered for tobacco leaf tobacco rod is set, such tobacco leaf and tobacco rod can be added directly into entire feed system, not need elder generation
It is crushed in additional equipment, greatly improves the integration of equipment, be advantageously implemented assembly line and improve production efficiency；
(2) several crushing knifes are set, and shaft rotates after starting first motor in this way, and crushing knife is circled, constantly cut
The tobacco leaf tobacco rod in pillar buoy is cut, powder is crushed into, the valve being then turned between pillar buoy and propulsion tube, and start second
Motor, the drawing-inroller with several feeding pieces throw powder to propulsion tube；(3) porous nozzle is set, when powder is by feeding
After wheel is delivered to propulsion tube, start lye pump, porous nozzle uniformly sprays lye, is conducive to lye and the abundant of powder mixes
It closes, prevents the part of powder excessive and cause blocking, therefore powder feeding efficiency and mixed effect are greatly improved；Finally mix
Uniform material is discharged by discharge port.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of three dimensional structure diagram of nicotine raw material feed system of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of interior three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of nicotine raw material feed system of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of internal structure top view of nicotine raw material feed system of the utility model.
In figure: 1, pillar buoy；2, propulsion tube；3, feed hopper；4, crushing knife；5, drawing-inroller；6, helical blade；7, feed liquor
Pipe；8, porous nozzle；9, valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technical solution in the utility model embodiment
It being clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, without
It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of nicotine raw material feed system of the utility model, including connected pillar buoy 1 and propulsion tube 2, the cylindricality
Cylinder 1 is equipped with the feed hopper 3 entered for tobacco leaf tobacco rod in one end far from propulsion tube 2, and 1 inner bearing of pillar buoy is connected with along it
The shaft being axially arranged, the shaft extend the one end of pillar buoy 1 far from propulsion tube 2 and are connected with first motor, and described turn
Axis is equipped with several crushing knifes 4；It is rotatably connected in the pillar buoy 1 and send smashed material to the drawing-inroller in propulsion tube 2
5, several feeding pieces are laid on the outer circumference surface of the drawing-inroller 5, and the drawing-inroller 5 is connected with the second motor；The column
Valve 9 is equipped between shape cylinder 1 and propulsion tube 2, the shaft extends into propulsion tube 2 and is equipped with the helical-blade promoted with mixed material
Piece 6；The propulsion tube 2 is equipped with inlet tube 7 in one end close to pillar buoy 1, and the inlet tube 7 is connected to lye by lye pump
Slot, the propulsion tube 2 are equipped with porous nozzle 8 at inlet tube 7, and the propulsion tube 2 is equipped with discharging in one end far from pillar buoy 1
Mouthful.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the feed hopper 3 entered for tobacco leaf tobacco rod is set, and such tobacco leaf and tobacco rod can be straight
It connects and is added in entire feed system, do not need first to crush in additional equipment, greatly improve the integration of equipment, favorably
In realization assembly line and improve production efficiency；
Several crushing knifes 4 are set, and shaft rotates after starting first motor in this way, and crushing knife 4 circles, and constantly cuts
Tobacco leaf tobacco rod in pillar buoy 1, is crushed into powder, the valve 9 being then turned between pillar buoy 1 and propulsion tube 2, and starts the
Two motors, the drawing-inroller 5 with several feeding pieces throw powder to propulsion tube 2；
Porous nozzle 8 is set, after powder is delivered to propulsion tube 2 by drawing-inroller 5, starts lye pump, porous nozzle 8 is by alkali
Liquid uniformly sprays, and is conducive to being sufficiently mixed for lye and powder, prevents the part of powder excessive and causes blocking, therefore feeds
Efficiency and mixed effect are greatly improved；Finally uniformly mixed material is discharged by discharge port.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the side of the feed hopper 3 is rotatably connected to stirring rod, described
Stirring rod extends feed hopper 3 and is connected with driving device.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after tobacco leaf tobacco rod is put into feed hopper 3, driving device can star, drive
Stirring rod rotation is beneficial to prevent tobacco leaf tobacco rod and is feeding so that tobacco leaf tobacco rod be promoted to enter in pillar buoy 1 by feed hopper 3
It is blocked in bucket 3.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the driving device is motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor driven is automatically or semi-automatically mode, can effectively substitute manual operation,
Has the characteristics that laborsaving time saving, more consistent suitable for morphosis tobacco leaf tobacco rod.
Alternatively, the driving device is handwheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, handwheel is manual mode, and operator is facilitated to adjust revolving speed at any time, can be according to not
Tobacco leaf tobacco rod with form is adjusted, and use is more flexible.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the propulsion tube 2 is externally provided with vibrating motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, vibrating motor is used to cause the appropriateness vibration of propulsion tube 2, to promote material
Mixing, and be conducive to material and fall off from helical blade 6 and be discharged by discharge port；It can be between pillar buoy 1 and propulsion tube 2
Vibration absorber is installed additional to alleviate the vibration of pillar buoy 1.
The foregoing is merely the better embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, it is all
Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, it is practical new to should be included in this for any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on
Within the protection scope of type.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of nicotine raw material feed system, including connected pillar buoy (1) and propulsion tube (2), it is characterised in that: the cylindricality
Cylinder (1) is equipped with the feed hopper (3) entered for tobacco leaf tobacco rod in one end far from propulsion tube (2), and pillar buoy (1) inner bearing connects
It is connected to the shaft being axially arranged along it, the shaft extends the one end of pillar buoy (1) far from propulsion tube (2) and is connected with first
Motor, the shaft are equipped with several crushing knifes (4)；It is rotatably connected in the pillar buoy (1) and send smashed material to pushing away
Into the drawing-inroller (5) in cylinder (2), several feeding pieces, the drawing-inroller are laid on the outer circumference surface of the drawing-inroller (5)
(5) it is connected with the second motor；Valve (9) are equipped between the pillar buoy (1) and propulsion tube (2), the shaft extends into propulsion
Cylinder (2) is simultaneously equipped with the helical blade (6) promoted with mixed material；The propulsion tube (2) is equipped in one end close to pillar buoy (1)
Inlet tube (7), the inlet tube (7) are connected to lye tank (vat) by lye pump, and the propulsion tube (2) is equipped at inlet tube (7)
Porous nozzle (8), the propulsion tube (2) are equipped with discharge port in one end far from pillar buoy (1).
2. a kind of nicotine raw material feed system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the feed hopper (3) turns
Dynamic to be connected with stirring rod, the stirring rod extends feed hopper (3) and is connected with driving device.
3. a kind of nicotine raw material feed system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving device is motor.
4. a kind of nicotine raw material feed system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving device is handwheel.
5. a kind of nicotine raw material feed system as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the propulsion tube (2) is externally provided with
Vibrating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820459529.3U CN208275541U (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of nicotine raw material feed system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820459529.3U CN208275541U (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of nicotine raw material feed system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208275541U true CN208275541U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64750282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820459529.3U Active CN208275541U (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of nicotine raw material feed system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208275541U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110449241A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-15 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | Fallen leaves pulverizer applied to afforestation |
-
2018
- 2018-04-03 CN CN201820459529.3U patent/CN208275541U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110449241A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-15 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | Fallen leaves pulverizer applied to afforestation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A kind of nicotine raw material feeding system Effective date of registration: 20220726 Granted publication date: 20181225 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Enshi branch Pledgor: HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022420000237 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230907 Granted publication date: 20181225 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Enshi branch Pledgor: HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022420000237 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A Nicotine Raw Material Feed System Effective date of registration: 20230912 Granted publication date: 20181225 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Enshi branch Pledgor: HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980056381 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20181225 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Enshi branch Pledgor: HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980056381 |