CN217015580U

CN217015580U - Auxiliary engine filter equipment for macromolecular material preparation

Info

Publication number: CN217015580U
Application number: CN202122158984.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张涛
Original assignee: Shandong Shengyang Sports Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shengyang Sports Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing a high polymer material, which comprises a machine body, wherein a cavity is formed in the machine body, a blanking plate is fixedly arranged in the cavity and divides the cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a stirring blanking mechanism is arranged in the upper cavity, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the lower cavity, the stirring blanking mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged at the top end of the machine body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, stirring rollers and rotating plates are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft, the number of the four stirring rollers is four, the four stirring rollers are arranged on the upper portion of the rotating shaft in a staggered mode, the rotating plates are arranged above the blanking plate, and fan-shaped blanking ports are formed in the rotating plates and the blanking plate. Has the advantages that: after macromolecular material got into the organism, at first preliminary mixing in the upper organism, the board rotates down the internal variable pay-off of intermittent type nature downward lower floor organism and filters, centrifugal force and the squeezing action when utilizing helical blade to rotate, filtered the separation through straining a section of thick bamboo to macromolecular material, improved macromolecular material's preparation efficiency and filter effect, the practicality is stronger.

Description

Auxiliary engine filter device for preparing high polymer material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of high polymer materials, in particular to an auxiliary machine filtering device for high polymer material preparation.

Background

The polyethylene foam is prepared by taking polyethylene resin as a main body and adding a foaming agent, a cross-linking agent and other additives, is a high polymer material with excellent performance and more common use, and has the advantages of low density, good buffering property, heat resistance and water absorption; the chemical property is stable and is not easy to corrode; the mechanical property is good, and the product is tough, flexible and friction-resistant; the processing performance is good, and the molding is easy; the price is cheaper and the like.

In the polymer material preparation process, impurity such as filter residue can appear in the difficult circumstances and influence the use quality of material, consequently, in the polymer material preparation process, need carry out filtration treatment to it, nevertheless because polymer material's consistency is higher, adopt conventional mode to filter, easily make the filter screen block up, and filterable efficiency is lower, can't satisfy actual production's demand.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing a high polymer material, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an auxiliary engine filter equipment is used in macromolecular material preparation, which comprises a bod, there is the cavity in the organism, the cavity internal fixation is equipped with down the flitch, down the flitch falls into cavity and cavity down with the cavity, upward be equipped with stirring unloading mechanism in the cavity, be equipped with filtering mechanism in the cavity down, stirring unloading mechanism includes the motor, the motor sets up the top at the organism, the motor output is equipped with the pivot, be equipped with stirring roller and commentaries on classics board in the pivot in proper order, stirring roller quantity is four and crisscross setting on pivot upper portion, change the board setting in the top of flitch down, all be equipped with fan-shaped blanking mouth on commentaries on classics board and the flitch down.

Furthermore, in order to improve the preparation efficiency of the high polymer material and enhance the preparation effect, the centrifugal rotary filter is adopted, the filter mechanism comprises a filter cylinder and a helical blade which are integrally formed, the helical blade is uniformly arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft, the filter cylinder is arranged at the outer side of the helical blade, and the array of the peripheral side surface of the filter cylinder is provided with filter holes.

Further, for convenient feeding and discharge the filter residue fast, strain a section of thick bamboo top and be equipped with the toper conveying pipe, the toper conveying pipe is kept away from and is strained a section of thick bamboo one end and be connected with lower flitch, strains a section of thick bamboo and has been equipped with the scum hole, scum hole one side intercommunication has the scum pipe, and the scum pipe is kept away from the one end of scum hole and is worn out the organism and extend to the outside, is equipped with electric valve on the scum pipe.

Furthermore, in order to efficiently separate the filtered substances and improve the preparation efficiency of the high polymer material, a support is arranged below the machine body, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the machine body and is communicated with an upper cavity in the machine body, and a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the machine body and is communicated with a lower cavity in the machine body.

Furthermore, in order to prevent the filter cylinder from being blocked after long-time work and facilitate the cleaning of the filter mechanism, a high-pressure water flushing port is arranged on one side of the outer part of the machine body, and a high-pressure spray head is arranged on the high-pressure water flushing port and is communicated with the lower cavity.

Furthermore, in order to ensure that the control blanking amount is reasonably changed within a certain range, the outer diameters of the rotating plate and the blanking plate are the same and are arranged coaxially, and the area of the fan-shaped blanking port on the rotating plate is smaller than that of the fan-shaped blanking port on the blanking plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) when the high polymer material is prepared for filtering, raw materials are conveyed into the device from a feed inlet at the top end of the device, on one hand, the raw materials are fully mixed and stirred by the stirring and blanking mechanism in the upper chamber, the efficiency and the precision of subsequent filtering are improved, on the other hand, the blanking amount is controlled, the raw materials are conveyed to the filtering mechanism in the lower chamber intermittently, a motor in the stirring and blanking mechanism is used as a power source, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a stirring roller and a rotating plate are arranged above the rotating shaft, the stirring roller is vertically staggered on the rotating shaft, so that the raw materials are uniformly mixed and are convenient to filter, fan-shaped blanking ports are respectively arranged on the rotating plate and a blanking plate arranged below the rotating plate, the blanking plate is fixed and rotates along with the rotating shaft, when the fan-shaped blanking ports on the rotating plate and the blanking plate coincide, the raw materials fall into the conical feeding pipe below, the area of the blanking ports is changed from large to small, the feeding quantity is constantly changed, and the area of the fan-shaped blanking port on the rotating plate is smaller than that of the fan-shaped blanking port on the blanking plate, so that the situation that raw materials always fall into the conical feeding pipe below is guaranteed, and the filtering efficiency is guaranteed.

(2) After the raw material falls into the lower filtering mechanism from the conical blanking pipe, the lower part of the rotating shaft is provided with the filter cylinder and the helical blade which are integrally formed, the raw material rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft in the gap of the helical blade, under the action of the rotation of the helical blades and the downward extrusion and transmission, the solid-liquid separation is realized, the liquid is thrown out from the filter cylinder and is finally output from the discharge hole, the filter residue is conveyed to a residue discharge port to be discharged under the downward conveying action of the helical blade, after the electric valve is opened, the filter residue is discharged from the residue discharge pipe, the filter residue filtrate is collected and processed in a classified way, the preparation efficiency is improved, the resource classified utilization is benefited, the environment is protected, a high-pressure water flushing port is arranged on one side of the other machine body, due to the characteristics of the high polymer material, the filter cylinder is likely to be blocked after long-time work, water can be received in the high-pressure water flushing port at regular time, the filtering mechanism is flushed, the filtering effect is ensured, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing a high polymer material according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of an auxiliary filtering device for preparing a polymer material according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in an auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing a high molecular material according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a body; 2. a motor; 3. a stirring roller; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. rotating the plate; 6. a blanking plate; 7. a conical feed pipe; 8. a filtering mechanism; 9. a filter cartridge; 10. a slag discharge pipe; 11. a discharge port; 12. a feed inlet; 13. An electrically operated valve; 14. a helical blade; 15. high-pressure water jet; 16. a slag discharge port; 17. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, an auxiliary machine filtering device for polymer material preparation according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a machine body 1, a cavity is provided in the machine body 1, a blanking plate 6 is fixedly provided in the cavity, the blanking plate 6 divides the cavity into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a stirring blanking mechanism is provided in the upper chamber, a filtering mechanism 8 is provided in the lower chamber, the stirring blanking mechanism includes a motor 2, the motor 2 is provided at a top end of the machine body 1, a rotating shaft 4 is provided at an output end of the motor 2, stirring rollers 3 and rotating plates 5 are sequentially provided on the rotating shaft 4, the four stirring rollers 3 are staggered on an upper portion of the rotating shaft 4, the rotating plates 5 are provided above the blanking plate 6, the rotating plates 5 and the blanking plate 6 are provided with sector blanking ports, the outer diameters of the rotating plates 5 and the blanking plate 6 are the same and are coaxial, and an area of the sector blanking ports on the rotating plates 5 is smaller than an area of the sector blanking ports on the blanking plate 6.

Through the scheme of the utility model, raw materials are conveyed into the device from the feed inlet 12 at the top end of the machine body 1, on one hand, the raw materials are fully mixed and stirred by the stirring and blanking mechanism in the upper chamber, the efficiency and the precision of subsequent filtration are improved, on the other hand, the blanking amount is controlled, the raw materials are conveyed to the filtering mechanism 8 in the lower chamber intermittently, the motor 2 in the stirring and blanking mechanism is used as a power source, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 4, the stirring roller 3 and the rotating plate 5 are arranged above the rotating shaft 4, the stirring roller 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 in a vertically staggered manner, so that the raw materials are uniformly mixed, the filtration is convenient, fan-shaped blanking ports are arranged on the rotating plate 5 and the blanking plate 6 arranged below the rotating plate 5, the blanking plate 6 is fixed, the rotating plate 5 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4, when the fan-shaped blanking ports on the rotating plate 5 and the blanking plate 6 are overlapped, the raw materials fall into the lower conical feed pipe 7 and rotate along with the rotating plate 5, the blanking mouth area is from big-end-up at the grow for unloading volume constantly changes, and the area that changes fan-shaped blanking mouth on 5 commentaries on classics board is less than the area that changes fan-shaped blanking mouth on 6 flitchs down in order to guarantee that former always has the raw materials constantly to fall into below toper conveying pipe 7 in, guarantees filtration efficiency.

The second embodiment:

referring to fig. 1-3, a filtering mechanism 8 includes a filter cartridge 9 and a helical blade 14 which are integrally formed, the helical blade 14 is uniformly disposed at the lower portion of a rotating shaft 4, the filter cartridge 9 is disposed at the outer side of the helical blade 14, and filter holes are disposed in an array on the peripheral side surface of the filter cartridge 9, a conical feeding pipe 7 is disposed at the top end of the filter cartridge 9, one end of the conical feeding pipe 7, which is away from the filter cartridge 9, is connected to a blanking plate 6, a slag discharge port 16 is disposed below the filter cartridge 9, a slag discharge pipe 10 is communicated with one side of the slag discharge port 16, one end of the slag discharge pipe 10, which is away from the slag discharge port 16, penetrates through a machine body 1 and extends to the outer side, an electric valve 13 is disposed on the slag discharge pipe 10, a support 17 is disposed below the machine body 1, a feed port 12 is disposed at the top end of the machine body 1, the feed port 12 is communicated with an upper cavity in the machine body 1, a discharge port 11 is disposed at one side of the bottom of the machine body 1, and the discharge port 11 is communicated with the lower cavity in the machine body 1.

Through the scheme of the utility model, after raw materials fall into the lower filtering mechanism 8 from the conical blanking pipe 7, the lower part of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with the integrally formed filter cylinder 9 and the helical blade 14, the raw materials rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 in the gap of the helical blade 14, the solid-liquid separation is realized under the rotation and downward extrusion and transmission effects of the helical blade 14, liquid is thrown out of the filter cylinder 9, and finally the liquid is output from the device through the discharge hole 11, the filter residue is transmitted to the residue discharge hole 16 to be discharged under the downward transmission effect of the helical blade 14, after the electric valve 13 is opened, the filter residue is discharged from the residue discharge pipe 10, the filter residue filtrate is collected and treated in a classified manner, the preparation efficiency is improved, the resource classified utilization is facilitated, the environment is protected, the high-pressure water flushing port 15 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, the filter cylinder 9 can be blocked due to long-time work, water can be regularly introduced into the high-pressure flushing port 15, wash filtering mechanism 8, guarantee the filter effect, the practicality is stronger.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process will be described in detail below.

In practical application, when a high polymer material needs to be filtered, raw materials are conveyed into the device from a feed inlet 12 at the top end of a machine body 1, a stirring and blanking mechanism in an upper chamber is used for fully mixing and stirring the raw materials to improve the efficiency and precision of subsequent filtering, and is used for controlling blanking amount, the raw materials are conveyed to a filtering mechanism 8 in a lower chamber intermittently, a motor 2 in the stirring and blanking mechanism is used as a power source, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 4, a stirring roller 3 and a rotating plate 5 are arranged above the rotating shaft 4, the stirring roller 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 in a vertically staggered manner to uniformly mix the raw materials, the filtering is convenient, fan-shaped blanking ports are arranged on the rotating plate 5 and a blanking plate 6 arranged below the rotating plate 5, the blanking plate 6 is fixed, the rotating plate 5 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4, when the fan-shaped ports on the rotating plate 5 and the blanking plate 6 coincide, the raw materials fall into a conical feeding pipe 7 below, along with the rotation of the rotating plate 5, the area of the blanking port is changed from large to small, so that the blanking amount is changed continuously, the area of the fan-shaped blanking port on the rotating plate 5 is smaller than that of the fan-shaped blanking port on the blanking plate 6, so as to ensure that the raw material always falls into the lower conical feeding pipe 7 and ensure the filtering efficiency, after the raw material falls into the lower filtering mechanism 8 from the conical blanking pipe 7, the integrally formed filter cylinder 9 and the helical blade 14 are arranged below the rotating shaft 4, the raw material rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 in the gap of the helical blade 14, under the rotation and downward extrusion conveying action of the helical blade 14, the solid-liquid separation is realized, the liquid is thrown out from the filter cylinder 9, finally the device is output from the discharge port 11, the filter residue is conveyed to the residue discharge port 16 under the downward conveying action of the helical blade 14, after the electric valve 13 is opened, the filter residue is discharged from the residue discharge pipe 10, the filter residue is collected and treated by classification, the preparation efficiency is improved, the resource classification utilization is benefited, the environment is protected, in addition, a high-pressure water flushing port 15 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, due to the characteristics of high polymer materials, the filter drum 9 can be blocked due to long-time work, water can be regularly introduced into the high-pressure water flushing port 15, the filter mechanism 8 is flushed, the filter effect is guaranteed, and the practicability is high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing high polymer materials is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a cavity is arranged in the machine body (1), a blanking plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the cavity, the cavity is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the blanking plate (6), a stirring blanking mechanism is arranged in the upper cavity, a filtering mechanism (8) is arranged in the lower cavity, the stirring and blanking mechanism comprises a motor (2), the motor (2) is arranged at the top end of the machine body (1), the output end of the motor (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) is sequentially provided with a stirring roller (3) and a rotating plate (5), the number of the stirring rollers (3) is four, the stirring rollers are arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft (4) in a staggered way, the rotating plate (5) is arranged above the blanking plate (6), and fan-shaped blanking ports are formed in the rotating plate (5) and the blanking plate (6).

2. The auxiliary machinery filter device for preparing the high polymer material is characterized in that the filter mechanism (8) comprises a filter cartridge (9) and a spiral blade (14) which are integrally formed, the spiral blade (14) is uniformly arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft (4), the filter cartridge (9) is arranged at the outer side of the spiral blade (14), and the peripheral side surface array of the filter cartridge (9) is provided with filter holes.

3. The auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing the high polymer material according to claim 2, wherein a conical feeding pipe (7) is arranged at the top end of the filter cylinder (9), one end, far away from the filter cylinder (9), of the conical feeding pipe (7) is connected with the blanking plate (6), a slag discharge port (16) is arranged below the filter cylinder (9), a slag discharge pipe (10) is communicated with one side of the slag discharge port (16), one end, far away from the slag discharge port (16), of the slag discharge pipe (10) penetrates through the machine body (1) and extends to the outside, and an electric valve (13) is arranged on the slag discharge pipe (10).

4. The auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing the high polymer material as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support (17) is arranged below the machine body (1), a feeding hole (12) is arranged at the top end of the machine body (1), the feeding hole (12) is communicated with an upper cavity in the machine body (1), a discharging hole (11) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the machine body (1), and the discharging hole (11) is communicated with a lower cavity in the machine body (1).

5. The auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing the high polymer material according to claim 4, wherein a high-pressure water jet (15) is arranged on one side of the outer part of the machine body (1), and the high-pressure water jet (15) is provided with a high-pressure nozzle and is communicated with the lower cavity.

6. The auxiliary machine filtering device for preparing the high polymer material according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameters of the rotating plate (5) and the blanking plate (6) are the same and are coaxially arranged, and the area of the fan-shaped blanking port on the rotating plate (5) is smaller than that of the fan-shaped blanking port on the blanking plate (6).