CN208269880U - A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy - Google Patents
A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy Download PDFInfo
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- CN208269880U CN208269880U CN201820976079.5U CN201820976079U CN208269880U CN 208269880 U CN208269880 U CN 208269880U CN 201820976079 U CN201820976079 U CN 201820976079U CN 208269880 U CN208269880 U CN 208269880U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of observation piers that can be stealthy, and including the pier body that N section diameter is sequentially reduced, each section pier body is vertically arranged;By the sequence sequence that diameter is descending, preceding N-1 section pier body is hollow cylindrical configuration, and M section pier body can be accommodated in M-1 section pier body;M-1 saves the top of pier body equipped with internal screw thread, and the bottom end that M saves pier body is equipped with the matched external screw thread of internal screw thread with M-1 section pier body, and the path of the internal screw thread saves the outer diameter of pier body not less than M;The top that N saves pier body is equipped with measuring platform;When work, each adjacent pier body passes sequentially through threaded connection;Wherein, N, M are the integer not less than 2, and M≤N.The observation pier principle of the utility model is simple, and pipe screw thread interconnection technique is used between each pier body, ensure that each repeatability, it is ensured that the precision of observation pier;In addition, the observation pier of the utility model can realize whole stealth in non-working condition, it is overall beautiful that monitoring construction of structures is not influenced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of observation pier that can be stealthy, more particularly, to engineering surveys, the observation of engineering monitoring
Pier is particularly suitable for the concrete condition of Deformation Control Net, construction control network and geodesic survey deformation monitoring.
Background technique
Under prior art conditions, engineering survey, the Deformation Control Net of engineering monitoring, construction control network and deformation monitoring institute
Observation pier usually uses armored concrete observation pier, and observation pier gos deep into stability fundamental as monitoring point or measurement point, correlation rule
Model also specifies that the structure and Outside Dimensions of observation pier, structure are usually bottom deeply basis, and top is installed to insole board, middle part
Pier body is generally platform shape square up and down, also there is square column type and cylinder, and special circumstances use steel pipe mark or double-layer pipe mark, pier
Body ground level is usually 1.2m, is to consider that the height of sighting line after installing instruments and average human eye height are almost the same, regardless of assorted
Form is fixed in ground or construction of structures.
Observation pier is the punctuate form that current engineering survey, engineering monitoring generally use, and structure is simple, cheap, but
There are still deficiencies under special circumstances, first is that being easily destroyed in the case where construction interference is big, Construction traffic and machinery break sight
Surveying pier is universal phenomenon;Second is that artificial destruction is also universal phenomenon;Third is that it is overall beautiful to influence engineering works.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of observation pier that can be stealthy, is meeting what observation needed
Meanwhile the shortcomings that avoiding existing observation pier.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy, including the pier body that N section diameter is sequentially reduced, each section pier body is vertically arranged;By diameter
Descending sequence sequence, preceding N-1 section pier body are hollow cylindrical configuration, and M section pier body can be accommodated in M-1 section pier body;
The top that M-1 saves pier body is equipped with internal screw thread, and the bottom end that M saves pier body is equipped with matched outer with the internal screw thread of M-1 section pier body
Screw thread, the path of the internal screw thread save the outer diameter of pier body not less than M;The top that N saves pier body is equipped with measuring platform;
When work, each adjacent pier body passes sequentially through threaded connection;
Wherein, N, M are the integer not less than 2, and M≤N.
In this way, adjacent pier body can realize that screw thread connects by the external screw thread of later section pier body and the internal screw thread of previous section pier body
It connects, to realize relatively fixed;Each section pier body, which passes sequentially through, to be screwed to form vertical stable whole pier structure, can meet sight
Survey demand;When without using observation pier, only successively later section pier body need to be screwed into previous section pier body, it can be hidden by observation pier
The aboveground space for concealing or substantially reducing observation pier occupancy prevents observation pier by damage, can also promote observation pier installation
The overall aesthetic degree of position building.
M section pier body on offers reinforcing hole, in this way, can by extension bar be inserted into reinforcing hole in, facilitate pier body precession or
It screws out.
The bottom end that M saves pier body is sealed by circular bottom plate, and the diameter of the circular bottom plate is greater than the interior of M-1 section pier body
The path of screw thread and no more than the internal diameter of M-1 section pier body, in this way, conveniently detachable, prevented also from M-1 section pier body it is unexpected from
M saves abjection in pier body;It can also be used for the final position for assisting determining measuring platform.
The inner wall top of M-1 section pier body is fixed with internal lining pipe, and the internal screw thread is set on internal lining pipe;M saves pier body
Outer wall bottom end be equipped with outer liner tube, the external screw thread is set on outer liner tube.In this way, the storage between adjacent pier body can be facilitated.
Further, the internal lining pipe and M-1 save pier body integrally connected, and the outer liner tube integrally connects with M section pier body
It connects.
The measuring platform include be fixed on N section pier body to insole board, it is described that locker is equipped with to insole board
The centering screw hole being overlapped with central axis with the central axis of pier body, to facilitate the installation of observation utensil.
The observation pier includes the first pier body, the second pier body and that diameter is sequentially reduced in one of the embodiments,
Three pier bodies, the first pier body, the second pier body are hollow cylindrical configuration, and the top of the first pier body is equipped with the first internal screw thread, the second pier
The bottom end of body, which is equipped with, is not less than the outer of the second pier body with matched first external screw thread of the first internal screw thread, the path of the first internal screw thread
Diameter;The top of the second pier body is equipped with the second internal screw thread, and the bottom end of third pier body is equipped with and the second internal screw thread matched second
External screw thread, the path of the second internal screw thread are not less than the outer diameter of third pier body;The measuring platform is set to the top of third pier body.
Be respectively equipped on the second pier body and third pier body in one of the embodiments, the first reinforcing hole and second plus
Power hole.
It, can be first in target position excavation pit, as required when the observation pier of the utility model is installed to target position
Armored concrete is backfilled, by observation pier entirety Transducers Embedded in Concrete when backfill, is needed to pay attention to when embedded so that observation pier is integrally hung down
Directly in ground, it is preferable that so that observation countertop is concordant with ground;For burying observation pier on molded concrete structure,
It can drill on target position, positioned vertical observation pier and keeping backfills again in concordant with the ground situation in top or slip casting, makes to see
Surveying pier and concrete structure becomes whole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the observation pier principle of the utility model is simple, and pipe screw thread interconnection technique is used between each pier body, ensure that every time
The repeatability of measuring platform position, it is ensured that the precision of observation pier;
(2) the observation pier protective value of the utility model is good, does not destroy vulnerable to external force;
(3) observation pier of the utility model can realize whole stealth in non-working condition, and it is whole not influence monitoring construction of structures
Body is beautiful.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure (the work shape of the observation pier that can be stealthy of the utility model the first embodiment
Under state).
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure (the storage shape of the observation pier that can be stealthy of the utility model the first embodiment
Under state).
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this
The feature in embodiment and embodiment in utility model can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as occur "upper",
"lower", "left", "right" printed words only indicate consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, do not rise to limit to structure and make
With.
Some hydropower station is concrete dam, and dam crest design has deformation monitoring pier, considers the working rigs such as dam crest beauty and door machine
The observation pier of the utility model is tried out in the issuable influence of tool, and observation pier height is 1.2m, and top is 180 stainless steel of Φ circle
For shape to insole board 1, centering screw hole 2 is Φ 16.0mm circular hole.
Third pier body 3 be Φ 114mm*5.0mm, the steel pipe of high 630mm, top with to insole board vertical welding, third
The central axis and centering screw hole center overlapping of axles of pier body, bottom end housing Φ 133.0mm*9.5mm, long 30mm steel pipe are used as second
Soldering is made on outer liner tube, periphery, reprocesses standard external (the second external screw thread 4), and Φ 135mm round plate is welded in bottom end, in
Portion processes the second reinforcing hole 11 of Φ 10mm, crosses the perforation of pipe axis opposite direction.
Second pier body 6 is Φ 140.0mm*3.5mm, high 630mm steel pipe, top inner sleeve Φ 133.0mm*3.5mm, length
30mm steel pipe is used as the second internal lining pipe, and soldering is made on periphery, reprocesses standard female (the second internal screw thread 5), bottom end housing
Φ 159.0mm*9.5mm, long 30mm steel pipe are used as the first outer liner tube, and soldering is made on periphery, reprocessing standard external (the
One external screw thread 7), Φ 160mm round plate is welded in bottom end.The first reinforcing hole 12 of middle part Φ 10mm, crosses the perforation of pipe axis opposite direction.Its
In, the path of the second internal screw thread 5 is greater than the outer diameter of the first pier body, and less than the second externally threaded major diameter.
First pier body 9 is Φ 168.0mm*4.5mm, the steel pipe of high 700mm, top inner sleeve Φ 159mm*4.5mm, length
30mm steel pipe is used as the first internal lining pipe, and soldering is made on periphery, reprocesses standard female (the first internal screw thread 8), bottom welding
Φ 175mm round plate is used as sealing bottom plate 10.Wherein, the path of the first internal screw thread 8 is greater than the outer diameter of the second pier body, and is less than
First externally threaded major diameter.
Assemble sequence is after having assembled the second pier body 6 of screw-in of third pier body 3 to insole board and locker and having passed through
Bottom steel plate is welded again, can prevent pier body from screwing out completely in this way, then successively assembles the second pier body 6 and the first pier body 9 until outer
Layer tube bottom plate closing.So far, processing is completed.
When installation, can also first be reserved when concreting in design point position drilling Φ 219mm, depth 80cm(), it will
In observation pier entirety putting hole, each pier body of observation pier is threadedly attached to position, when pipe screw thread screws in, is inserted into reinforcing hole
Reinforcing bar is in order to screw, and observation pier is in running order here, is at and ground 14 using measuring instrument adjustment observation pier
Vertical state, and observation pier has been supported, then the cement injection mortar 15 in hole, surface smooth out.So far, installation is completed.
After cement mortar solidification, observation pier is worked normally, and precession and is screwed using reinforcing hole when work, each when not working
Pier body is screwed out and is accommodated in the first pier body, and is locked with to the locker 13 in insole board, and surface is concordant with ground.
The observation pier of the utility model, when work, whole height is 1.2m or so, when not working it be hidden in ground it
Under, it does not influence overall beautiful, will not be destroyed by artificial and mechanical work, the observation pier form as a kind of supplement is in engineering survey
There is wider application prospect in amount, engineering monitoring field.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood as that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model,
Rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art are practical new to this
The modification of the various equivalent forms of type each falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. the observation pier that one kind can be stealthy, which is characterized in that including the pier body that N section diameter is sequentially reduced, each pier body that saves vertically is set
It sets;By the sequence sequence that diameter is descending, preceding N-1 section pier body is hollow cylindrical configuration, and M section pier body can be accommodated in M-1
It saves in pier body;The top that M-1 saves pier body is equipped with internal screw thread, and the bottom end that M saves pier body is equipped with the internal screw thread with M-1 section pier body
Matched external screw thread, the path of the internal screw thread save the outer diameter of pier body not less than M;The top that N saves pier body is equipped with measuring platform
(1);
When work, each adjacent pier body passes sequentially through threaded connection;
Wherein, N, M are the integer not less than 2, and M≤N.
2. observation pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer reinforcing hole on M section pier body.
3. observation pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end that M saves pier body is sealed by circular bottom plate, institute
State circular bottom plate diameter be greater than M-1 section pier body internal screw thread path and no more than M-1 section pier body internal diameter.
4. observation pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall top of M-1 section pier body is fixed with internal lining pipe,
The internal screw thread is set on internal lining pipe;The outer wall bottom end that M saves pier body is equipped with outer liner tube, and the external screw thread is set to outer liner tube
On.
5. observation pier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measuring platform (1) includes being fixed on N section pier body
To insole board, the centering for locker (13) being equipped with to insole board and central axis is overlapped with the central axis of pier body
Screw hole (2).
6. observation pier according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the observation pier includes that diameter is sequentially reduced
The first pier body (9), the second pier body (6) and third pier body (3), the first pier body (9), the second pier body (6) are hollow tube-shape knot
Structure, the top of the first pier body are equipped with the first internal screw thread (8), the bottom end of the second pier body be equipped with outside the first internal screw thread matched first
Screw thread (7), the path of the first internal screw thread are not less than the outer diameter of the second pier body;The top of the second pier body is equipped with the second internal screw thread
(5), the bottom end of third pier body is equipped with is not less than with matched second external screw thread (4) of the second internal screw thread, the path of the second internal screw thread
The outer diameter of third pier body;The measuring platform (1) is set to the top of third pier body.
7. observation pier according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the second pier body (6) and third pier body (3) respectively
Equipped with the first reinforcing hole (12) and the second reinforcing hole (11).
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CN201820976079.5U CN208269880U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy |
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CN201820976079.5U CN208269880U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108592858A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-28 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy |
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2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201820976079.5U patent/CN208269880U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108592858A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-28 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of observation pier that can be stealthy |
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