CN208259824U - A kind of patient's bed constraint external member - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of patient's bed constraint external member, including constraint blanket component and a pair of about bundled tube.About bundled tube successively includes cushion, bondage layer, belt tensioner and strip plate bag from inside to outside, the cushion is the flexible material of rectangular patch, the belt tensioner is the belt that one end is installed with tight locking button, a plurality of strip plate bag is arranged parallel and vertical with belt tensioner, its both ends extends respectively to the upper end and lower part of bondage layer, the rigid batten that insertion width and length and strip plate bag are adapted in each strip plate bag.Constraint blanket component includes strap and constraint blanket, and one end of each strap is connect with constraint blanket upper surface middle part.It can be before carrying out rehabilitation training or infusion to the ill-matched patient of restlessness using the external member, first in bed patient's constraint, prevent its upper body and arm from arbitrarily overturning or moving, improve the working efficiency of medical staff, and eliminate sufferer and arbitrarily struggle, make the security risk of patient itself or medical staff's injury.

Description

A kind of patient's bed constraint external member

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical instruments, specifically a kind of patient, which lies in bed, constrains external member.

Background technique

Hospital often the patient to the ill-matched patient of restlessness, the more root canal roads of postoperative indwelling or high-risk pipeline and postoperative does not have There is the infant of self-care, cognitive ability to be infused after surgery etc. during rehabilitations, carries out protective constraint, constrained in hospital bed On, especially infant patient lacks self-care cognitive ability for head face operation infant, it is postoperative due to pain is uncomfortable or Lack the sense of security and self-discipline ability, after surgery in convalescence or row infusion treatment, infant can be scratched or be touched, friction operation, defeated Liquid position.Delirium, excited adult patient are also often struggled in rehabilitation or infusion process, are easy to operation Or infusion process interferes or damages transfer line, exists and increases patient with operation postoperative infection, transfusion part swelling etc. Risk can also have the security risk of patient and medical staff's injury, and reduce the efficiency of operation or infusion process.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is liied in bed constraint external member in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of patient, can be to hot-tempered using the external member Before dynamic uneasy ill-matched patient carries out related rehabilitation training or infusion, first in bed patient's constraint, make its upper body not Arbitrarily it can overturn or move, eliminate to unfavorable security risk is treated, improve the working efficiency of medical staff.

The patient, which lies in bed, constrains external member, it is characterised in that: including constraint blanket component and a pair of about bundled tube；

About bundled tube successively includes cushion, bondage layer, belt tensioner and strip plate bag from inside to outside；The cushion is rectangular sheet The flexible material of shape；The belt tensioner is the belt that one end is installed with tight locking button, and belt tensioner is arranged across bondage layer, a plurality of strip Plate bag is arranged parallel and vertical with belt tensioner, and both ends extend respectively to the upper end and lower part of bondage layer, strip plate The long side of bag is parallel with the long side of bondage layer, and insertion width and length and strip plate bag are adapted in each strip plate bag Rigid batten；

Constraint blanket component includes strap and constraint blanket；Strap quantity is at least 4, and one end of each strap with about The connection of beam blanket upper surface middle part.

Further, the top and bottom of the bondage layer are installed with cloth band, the central circular hole of the cloth band respectively Diameter is 3~5mm.

Preferably, the connecting band of the fixed end band connection button in the lower end of the bondage layer, connecting band pass through connection buckle It is connected with a constraint gloves.

Preferably, the cushion is rectangle, and width is 11~16cm, and length is 30~40cm, described with a thickness of 3~5mm Bondage layer with a thickness of 3~8mm.

Preferably, the width of the single strip plate bag is 8~18mm, the spacing of adjacent strip plate bag is 8~ 12mm。

Preferably, the side length of the constraint blanket is 25~30cm, with a thickness of 3~5mm.

Preferably, every strap is both secured to the upper surface center of constraint blanket, and constraint blanket is rectangle, in constraint blanket range Interior, strap is fixed along the diagonal line of rectangle with constraint blanket.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that a pair of about bundled tube of the utility model covers the pair of right and left arm in patient Outside ancon, the cushion that inside is arranged directly and skin contact, makes arm comfortably will not be injured during constraint；By receiving Taut band makes about bundled tube appropriateness lock ring scatter on arm, preventing from covering the about bundled tube on patient's arm；By about bundled tube most Outside is arranged parallel to the strip plate bag of arm, and is inserted into rigid batten in strip plate bag, makes patient's arm about Straight configuration is kept in bundled tube and cannot be arbitrarily bent, and the activity of patient's arm is partly limited, relative to direct bondage It is more humanized and from arm injury for arm.

Further, by the way that cloth band is respectively set in about bundled tube top and bottom, about bundled tube is enable to be consolidated by strap Determine in bed, to prevent the arm integral slipping of patient, further limit the activity of patient's arm；In the implementation of optimization In example, by the way that constraint gloves are arranged in about bundled tube lower end, and the hand in patient is covered, patient's hand can be limited and grasp external object Body and pipeline.

By the way that strap one end is connected to constraint blanket upper surface middle part, the other end passes through the cloth band of about bundled tube end, and It ties up on the bedside rails of operating bed or hospital bed, patient's upper body and about bundled tube can be constrained simultaneously；Disease is covered in by the way that blanket will be constrained Patient's thorax abdomen makes strap will not ankle injury patient's thorax abdomen when stretching in stress.

Therefore, for restless, delirium patient, indwelling gastric tube of performing an operation, in other, high-risk pipeline or severe use breathing The patient of machine is equal to catch Head And Face in use, can lift to avoid patient's hand, improves the working efficiency of rehabilitation, reduces Security risk of the patient in entire diagnosis and treatment.Whole design has also fully considered that pediatric patient skin is delicate, the spy being easy to damage Point, constraint force is evenly dispersed, and will not directly act on body, is had the advantages that safe and reliable, widely applicable.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main view of the unfolded state of the utility model about bundled tube；

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the top view that the utility model constrains blanket component；

Fig. 4 is the utility model usage state diagram.

In figure: 1-about bundled tube, 2-constraint blanket components, 3-strip plate bags, 4-belt tensioners, 5-cloth bands, 6-locks It links closely, 7-connecting bands, 8-constraint gloves, 9-straps, 10-constraint blankets, 11-bondage layers, 12-cushions.

Specific embodiment

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

The constraint external member as shown in Figure 1, the patient lies in bed, including constraint blanket component 2 and a pair of about bundled tube 1.

As shown in Fig. 2, about bundled tube 1 successively includes cushion 12, bondage layer 11, belt tensioner 4 and strip plate bag from inside to outside 3.The cushion 12 is the flexible material of rectangular patch, and cushion 12 directly and skin contact, keeps arm comfortable, in order to keep cushion long Degree is adapted with the brachium of patient, and the length of cushion 12 is set as 30~40cm, in order to make cushion right around covering arm, The width of cushion 12 is set as 11~16cm, to make cushion 12 that there is certain pliability, its thickness is set as 3~5mm；Institute It states bondage layer 11 and by chance covers 12 side of cushion, include belt tensioner 4 inside bondage layer, belt tensioner 4 is vertical with the long side of cushion 12 Arrangement, as shown in figure 4, belt tensioner 4, which draws bondage layer 11 and cushion 12, forms lock ring on arm around the circle of patient's arm one About bundled tube, as shown in Fig. 2, the both ends of belt tensioner 4 are connected by tight locking button 6, and tight locking button 6 has adjustment institute's enclosure size Function, and belt tensioner 4 can be prevented inversely to slide, it can be adjusted according to the bodily form of different people and the thickness of arm；It is described more Bar strip plate bag 3 is arranged parallel and vertical with belt tensioner 4, both ends extend respectively to bondage layer 11 upper end and under The long side in portion, strip plate bag 3 is parallel with the long side of bondage layer 11, and width can be inserted into from the upper port of each strip plate bag 3 The rigid batten that degree and length and strip plate bag 3 are adapted, when about bundled tube 1 is inserted in patient's arm, rigid batten long side It is parallel with arm, patient's arm can be made to keep straight configuration in about bundled tube, prevent it from arbitrarily bending, limit patient's hand The some freedom of arm.

As shown in figure 3, constraint blanket component 2 includes strap 9 and constraint blanket 10.As shown in figure 4, to keep the constraint blanket 10 complete It is covered in the thorax abdomen of patient entirely, the side length of the constraint blanket is set as 25~30cm, the thickness for constraining blanket 10 is set as 3~ 5mm, to prevent strap 6 ankle injury or Le pain thorax abdomen when being in stress tensional state and pressing constraint blanket 10；9 quantity of strap At least 4, guarantee strap 9 when diagonally stretching out, at least one strap of each diagonal line is each described One end of strap is connect with constraint 10 upper surface middle part of blanket, and the other end of strap 9 is tensed along the diagonal of constraint blanket 10, And at least four cloth band 5 of two about bundled tubes 1 is passed through, the other end of strap 9 is tied up on bedside rails, is drawn since strap 9 is in Tight straight configuration, therefore strap 9 can prevent the about bundled tube 1 of patient's upper body and lock ring on arm in operating bed or disease simultaneously It is slid on bed, further reduces the freedom degree of patient's upper body limbs.

As shown in Figure 1, about 1 lower part of bundled tube is connected with constraint gloves 8 by connecting band 7, as shown in figure 4, when patient's hand is worn It behind 1 lower end of Planar Mechanisms cylinder, is fixed into constraint gloves 8 by it, patient's hand can be limited and grasp exterior object and pipeline.

In use, the about bundled tube for being inserted through rigid batten to be trapped among to the ancon of patient's both arms, belt tensioner is suitably collapsed, and will receive The appropriate location of taut band tail end is captivated across belt.The hand of patient dresses constraint gloves, and the front end of about bundled tube passes through button It is connect with constraint gloves.The thorax abdomen of blanket covering patient is constrained, a pair of of strap of constraint blanket upper end is each passed through about bundled tube upper end Respective side cloth band, a pair of of strap of constraint blanket lower end is each passed through the respective side cloth band of about bundled tube lower end, by strap with Bedside rails is fixed.

Therefore after the utility model external member use, for restless, delirium patient, indwelling gastric tube of performing an operation, height in other Danger pipeline or severe use the patient of ventilator, can lift to avoid patient's hand and catch Head And Face, improve the work of rehabilitation Make efficiency, reduces security risk of the patient in entire diagnosis and treatment.Whole design has also fully considered that pediatric patient skin is delicate, The characteristics of being easy to damage, constraint force is evenly dispersed, and will not directly act on body, is had safe and reliable, widely applicable The advantages of.

Claims (7)

1. The constraint external member 1. a kind of patient lies in bed, it is characterised in that: including constraint blanket component (2) and a pair of about bundled tube (1)；

   About bundled tube (1) successively includes cushion (12), bondage layer (11), belt tensioner (4) and strip plate bag (3) from inside to outside；Institute State the flexible material that cushion (12) are sheet；The belt tensioner (4) is the belt that one end is installed with tight locking button (6), belt tensioner (4) It is arranged across bondage layer, a plurality of strip plate bag (3) is arranged parallel and vertical with belt tensioner, and both ends extend respectively to tie up The upper end and lower part of layer (11) are tied up, the long side of strip plate bag (3) is parallel with the long side of bondage layer (11), each strip plate bag (3) rigid batten that insertion width and length and strip plate bag are adapted in；

   Constraint blanket component (2) includes strap (9) and constraint blanket (10)；Strap (9) quantity is at least 4, and each strap One end with constraint blanket (10) upper surface middle part connect.
2. The constraint external member 2. patient according to claim 1 lies in bed, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the bondage layer (11) is under End is installed with cloth band (5) respectively, and the central circular hole diameter of the cloth band (5) is 3~5mm.
3. The constraint external member 3. patient according to claim 1 lies in bed, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the bondage layer (11) is fixed The connecting band (7) of one end band connection button, connecting band (7) are connected with a constraint gloves (8) by connection buckle.
4. The constraint external member 4. patient according to claim 1 lies in bed, it is characterised in that: the cushion is rectangle, width 11 ~16cm, length be 30~40cm, with a thickness of 3~5mm, the bondage layer with a thickness of 3~8mm.
5. The constraint external member 5. patient according to claim 1 lies in bed, it is characterised in that: the single strip plate bag (3) Width is 8~18mm, and the spacing of adjacent strip plate bag (3) is 8~12mm.
6. The constraint external member 6. patient according to claim 1 lies in bed, it is characterised in that: the side length of the constraint blanket is 25~ 30cm, with a thickness of 3~5mm.
7. The constraint external member 7. patient according to claim 1 lies in bed, it is characterised in that: every strap (9) is both secured to constrain The upper surface center of blanket, constraint blanket are rectangle, and within the scope of constraint blanket, strap is fixed along the diagonal line of rectangle with constraint blanket.