CN208258346U - A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure - Google Patents

A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208258346U
CN208258346U CN201820810409.3U CN201820810409U CN208258346U CN 208258346 U CN208258346 U CN 208258346U CN 201820810409 U CN201820810409 U CN 201820810409U CN 208258346 U CN208258346 U CN 208258346U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
guide
green
ploughing
guide groove
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820810409.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴宇佳
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Institute Of Agricultural Environment And Soil Hainan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute Of Agricultural Environment And Soil Hainan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201820810409.3U priority Critical patent/CN208258346U/en
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Publication of CN208258346U publication Critical patent/CN208258346U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure, the utility model relates to agriculture ploughing machine technical fields;No.1 guide groove is set to the lower left of No. two guide grooves, No.1 guide groove is equipped with No.1 guide plate, the inner end of the No.1 guide plate is fixed by the bracket on No.1 guide groove, No. two perching knives are equipped with above No.1 perching knife, No. two perching knives are fixedly connected with the outer end of No. two guide plates, the lower wall of cabinet is equipped with blow tank, blow tank is located at below the notch of No.1 guide groove and No. two guide grooves, the left side wall upper end of cabinet is equipped with push rod, if there are two perching knives, the perching knife of upside scoops up the fertilizer stalk of upper soll layer, the perching knife of downside scoops up the soil below fertilizer stalk, fertilizer stalk is after the guide groove of the guide plate front side of upside, it drops to the ground again from the blow tank of cabinet, soil is after the guide groove of the guide plate of downside and rear side, also it drops to the ground from the blow tank of cabinet, cover fertilizer stalk, to achieve the effect that ploughing in green, it is simple with structure, The advantages that setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.

Description

A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture ploughing machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure.
Background technique
Green manure mechanization ploughing in green is to be dug soil using mechanical device, is then earthed the fertilizer stalk of upper soll layer It is green to achieve the purpose that increase soil fertility, improvement Soil Microstructure to time, make its decomposition in the soil among earth Fertile ploughing in green is the key that green manure Plant Transformation is green manure production link, in order to improve green manure utilizing status, to green manure on agronomy Environment temperature, ploughing in green quantity when ploughing in green period, ploughing in green depth, ploughing in green etc. have more strict requirements, and the current country makes Green manure ploughing in green equipment is transformed by rotary cultivator, and that there are versatilities is low, energy consumption is high, and especially ploughing in green spreadability is poor, leads The problems such as causing green manure utilization efficiency low, and since rotary cultivator technical characterstic itself causes green manure made of being transformed as rotary cultivator to turn over There are some technological deficiencies for green equipment, such as big to the disturbance of soil, kill that earthworm in surface soil, power consumption be big, loose soil after rotary tillage It is soft, it is difficult to control seed level etc., in recent years, the country is almost stagnated for the research of special green manure ploughing in green technology and equipment, is caused Lack mature, blanket green manure mechanization ploughing in green technology and equipment, green manure ploughing in green operating environment is severe, low efficiency, cost Height, effect are poor, seriously constrain the expansion of Green manuring scale, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and design is closed Reason, ploughing in green device of green manure easy to use, if the perching knife of upside scoops up the fertilizer stalk of upper soll layer there are two perching knife, under The perching knife of side scoops up the soil below fertilizer stalk, and fertilizer stalk is after the guide groove of the guide plate front side of upside, from cabinet Blow tank drop to the ground again, soil also drops to ground from the blow tank of cabinet after the guide groove of the guide plate of downside and rear side On, fertilizer stalk is covered, to achieve the effect that ploughing in green.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:, and it includes cabinet, wheel, No.1 perching knife, two Number perching knife, No.1 guide plate, No. two guide plates, No.1 guide groove and No. two guide grooves, the front and back on the left of the lower surface of the cabinet lower wall Both ends are respectively and fixedly provided with No.1 strut, and the rear and front end on the right side of the lower surface of the cabinet lower wall is respectively and fixedly provided with No. two struts, institute The No.1 strut stated and No. two strut lower ends are equipped with wheel, be respectively equipped on the front and rear sides wall of the cabinet No.1 guide groove and No. two guide grooves, lower than No. two guide groove settings of the No.1 guide groove, the No.1 guide groove are equipped with No.1 guide plate, which leads The inner end of plate is fixed by the bracket on No.1 guide groove, after outer end passes through the right side wall of cabinet, is fixedly connected with No.1 perching knife, No. two perching knives are equipped with above the No.1 perching knife, No. two perching knives are fixedly connected with the outer end of No. two guide plates, and described two After the inner end of number guide plate passes through the right side wall of cabinet, it is fixed by the bracket on No. two guide grooves, is set in the lower wall of the cabinet There is blow tank, the blow tank is located at below the notch of No.1 guide groove and No. two guide grooves, and the left side wall upper end of the cabinet is set There is push rod.
Further, the two sides of the No.1 guide plate and No. two guide plates are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle.
Further, No. two struts are made of No.1 bar and No. two bars, and the No.1 bar is plugged in No. two bars It is interior, and No.1 bar is connected through a screw thread with No. two bars.
Further, sliding rail is fixed in the middle-end of the cabinet left side wall, the sliding rail is equipped with several pin holes, institute Sliding is provided with sliding block on the sliding rail stated, and scraper plate is fixed on the sliding block, and the upper end of slide block is equipped with bolt, the bolt It matches and plugs with pin hole after sliding block.
Further, it is fixed with electric machine support on the No.1 strut, motor is equipped in the electric machine support, it is described It after the output shaft of motor sequentially passes through the side wall of electric machine support, wheel stand, is fixedly connected with the rotation axis of wheel center, the vehicle It is fixedly connected between the rotation axis other end of wheel and the rotation axis of the wheel on its opposite by shaft, the motor and battery Connection, the battery are fixed on the upper side wall of electric machine support.
Further, the battery is connect with solar panel, which is set to battery Upper end.
After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure described in the utility model, If the perching knife of upside scoops up the fertilizer stalk of upper soll layer there are two perching knife, the perching knife of downside is by the soil below fertilizer stalk Earth scoops up, and fertilizer stalk drops to the ground after the guide groove of the guide plate front side of upside from the blow tank of cabinet again, soil warp After crossing the guide plate of downside and the guide groove of rear side, also drops to the ground from the blow tank of cabinet, cover fertilizer stalk, turned over to reach The advantages that green effect, the utility model have structure simple, and setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model when not in use.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the right view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 3.
Description of symbols:
Cabinet 1, wheel 2,3, No. two perching knives 4 of No.1 perching knife, 5, No. two guide plates 6 of No.1 guide plate, No.1 guide groove 7, two lead Slot 8,9, No. two struts 10 of No.1 strut, No.1 bar 10-1, No. two bar 10-2, blow tank 11, push rod 12, baffle 13, sliding rail 14, Pin hole 15, sliding block 16, scraper plate 17, bolt 18, electric machine support 19, motor 20, shaft 21, battery 22, solar panel 23.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to as shown in figs 1 to 6, the scheme that present embodiment uses is: it includes cabinet 1, wheel 2, No.1 shovel 3, No. two perching knives 4 of knife, 5, No. two guide plates 6 of No.1 guide plate, No.1 guide groove 7 and No. two guide grooves 8, the following table of 1 lower wall of cabinet The rear and front end of left side of face is respectively and fixedly provided with No.1 strut 9, and the rear and front end on the right side of the lower surface of 1 lower wall of cabinet is fixed There are No. two struts 10, the No.1 strut 9 and No. two 10 lower ends of strut have been bolted wheel 2, the cabinet 1 No.1 guide groove 7 and No. two guide grooves 8 are bolted on the wall of front and rear sides respectively, the No.1 guide groove 7 is led lower than No. two Slot 8 is arranged, and the No.1 guide groove 7 is equipped with No.1 guide plate 5, and the inner end of the No.1 guide plate 5 is weldingly fixed on one by bracket On number guide groove 7, which is weldingly fixed on the lower surface of No.1 guide plate 5, and lower end is fixed on the upside of No.1 guide groove 7 It on wall, after the outer end of the No.1 guide plate 5 passes through the right side wall of cabinet 1, is welded and fixed with No.1 perching knife 3, the No.1 shovel No. two perching knives 4 are equipped with above knife 3, the outer end of No. two perching knives 4 and No. two guide plates 6 is welded and fixed, No. two guide plates 6 After inner end passes through the right side wall of cabinet 1, it is weldingly fixed on No. two guide grooves 8 by bracket, which is weldingly fixed on two On the lower surface of number guide plate 6, lower end is fixed on the upper side wall of No. two guide grooves 8, is offered out in the lower wall of the cabinet 1 Hopper 11, the blow tank 11 are located at below the notch of No.1 guide groove 7 and No. two guide grooves 8, the left side wall upper end of the cabinet 1 It is welded with push rod 12.
Further, the two sides of the No.1 guide plate 5 and No. two guide plates 6 are welded with baffle 13, can prevent soil It is fallen down with fertilizer stalk from two sides.
Further, No. two struts 10 are made of No.1 bar 10-1 and No. two bar 10-2, the No.1 bar 10- 1 is plugged in No. two bar 10-2, and No.1 bar 10-1 and No. two bar 10-2 are connected through a screw thread, can be by cabinet 1 adjacent to No.1 The side of perching knife 3 is raised, and when not in use, is facilitated and is pushed cabinet 1.
Further, it has been bolted sliding rail 14 in the middle-end of 1 left side wall of cabinet, has been opened on the sliding rail 14 Equipped with several pin holes 15, sliding is provided with sliding block 16 on the sliding rail 14, and scraper plate 17 is fixed on the sliding block 16, described 16 upper end of sliding block be equipped with bolt 18, which matches with pin hole 15 and plugs after passing through sliding block 16, and can pass through scraper plate 17 will Soil and fertilizer stalk strike off, and scraper plate 17 can be slided on sliding rail 14 by sliding block 16, thus convenient retracted.
Further, it is welded with electric machine support 19 on the No.1 strut 9, is equipped in the electric machine support 19 Motor 20, after the output shaft of the motor 20 sequentially passes through the side wall of electric machine support 19,2 bracket of wheel, with turning for 2 center of wheel Moving axis is welded and fixed, solid by the welding of shaft 21 between the rotation axis of the wheel 2 of the rotation axis other end and its opposite of the wheel 2 Fixed, which is screwed on by bearing and wheel stand, and the motor 20 is connect with battery 22, which is fixed on On the upper side wall of electric machine support 19, vehicle wheel rotation is driven by motor 20, can reduce the labour of operator.
Further, the battery 22 is connect with solar panel 23, which passes through bolt It is fixed on the upper end of battery 22, is converted solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel 13, to charge to battery 22.
The working principle of this specific embodiment:: in use, rotating No. two bar 10-2 to making 1 bottom surface of cabinet and ground In parallel position, the No.1 perching knife 3 and No. two perching knives 4 on 1 right side of cabinet are embedded in soil, start motor 20, motor 20 Output shaft band motor car wheel 2 rotates, so that cabinet 1 be made to move forward, drives No.1 perching knife 3 and No. two perching knives 4 to front shovel, No. two shovels Knife 4 scoops up the fertilizer stalk of topsoil, is transplanted on 8 top of No. two guide grooves by No. two guide plates 6, slides from No. two guide grooves 8, It drops to the ground from blow tank 11, No.1 perching knife 3 scoops up one layer below fertilizer stalk of soil, is transplanted on by No.1 guide plate 5 7 top of No.1 guide groove, slides from No.1 guide groove 7, drops to the ground from blow tank 11, after being located at No. two guide grooves 8 due to No.1 guide groove 7 Side, fertilizer stalk first drop to the ground, and then soil is covered in fertilizer stalk, are struck off again by scraper plate 17 to it later, To achieve the effect that ploughing in green.
After adopting the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that a kind of green manure described in present embodiment Ploughing in green device of green, if the perching knife of upside scoops up the fertilizer stalk of upper soll layer there are two perching knife, the perching knife of downside is by fertilizer stalk The soil of lower section scoops up, and fertilizer stalk drops to ground again after the guide groove of the guide plate front side of upside, from the blow tank of cabinet On, soil also drops to the ground from the blow tank of cabinet after the guide groove of the guide plate of downside and rear side, fertilizer stalk is covered, The advantages that achieve the effect that ploughing in green, the utility model has structure simple, is arranged rationally, low manufacture cost.
The above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art couple The other modifications or equivalent replacement that the technical solution of the utility model is made, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Spirit and scope should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure, it is characterised in that: it includes cabinet (1), wheel (2), No.1 perching knife (3), No. two perching knives (4), No.1 guide plate (5), No. two guide plates (6), No.1 guide groove (7) and No. two guide grooves (8), the following table of cabinet (1) lower wall The rear and front end of left side of face is respectively and fixedly provided with No.1 strut (9), and the rear and front end on the right side of the lower surface of cabinet (1) lower wall is equal No. two struts (10) are fixed with, the No.1 strut (9) and No. two strut (10) lower ends are equipped with wheel (2), the cabinet (1) No.1 guide groove (7) and No. two guide grooves (8) are respectively equipped on front and rear sides wall, the No.1 guide groove (7) is led lower than No. two Slot (8) setting, the No.1 guide groove (7) are equipped with No.1 guide plate (5), and the inner end of the No.1 guide plate (5) is fixed by the bracket On No.1 guide groove (7), after outer end passes through the right side wall of cabinet (1), it is fixedly connected with No.1 perching knife (3), the No.1 No. two perching knives (4) are equipped with above perching knife (3), No. two perching knives (4) are fixedly connected with the outer end of No. two guide plates (6), described After the inner end of No. two guide plates (6) passes through the right side wall of cabinet (1), it is fixed by the bracket on No. two guide grooves (8), the cabinet (1) lower wall is equipped with blow tank (11), and the blow tank (11) is located at the slot of No.1 guide groove (7) and No. two guide grooves (8) Below mouthful, the left side wall upper end of the cabinet (1) is equipped with push rod (12).
2. a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 guide plate (5) and No. two are led The two sides of plate (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle (13).
3. a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: No. two struts (10) are by No.1 Bar (10-1) and No. two bars (10-2) are constituted, and the No.1 bar (10-1) is plugged in No. two bars (10-2), and No.1 bar (10-1) is connected through a screw thread with No. two bars (10-2).
4. a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle-end of cabinet (1) left side wall On be fixed with sliding rail (14), the sliding rail (14) is equipped with several pin holes (15), slides on the sliding rail (14) and is provided with Sliding block (16) is fixed with scraper plate (17) on the sliding block (16), and the sliding block (16) upper end is equipped with bolt (18), the bolt (18) it matches and plugs with pin hole (15) afterwards across sliding block (16).
5. a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed on the No.1 strut (9) Have electric machine support (19), be equipped with motor (20) in the electric machine support (19), the output shaft of the motor (20) sequentially passes through It after the side wall of electric machine support (19), wheel (2) bracket, is fixedly connected with the rotation axis at wheel (2) center, which turns Be fixedly connected between the moving axis other end and the rotation axis of the wheel (2) on its opposite by shaft (21), the motor (20) with Battery (22) connection, the battery (22) are fixed on the upper side wall of electric machine support (19).
6. a kind of ploughing in green device of green manure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the battery (22) and solar energy Solar panel (23) connection, the solar panel (23) are set to the upper end of battery (22).
CN201820810409.3U 2018-05-26 2018-05-26 A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure Expired - Fee Related CN208258346U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820810409.3U CN208258346U (en) 2018-05-26 2018-05-26 A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820810409.3U CN208258346U (en) 2018-05-26 2018-05-26 A kind of ploughing in green device of green manure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208258346U true CN208258346U (en) 2018-12-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012685A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-16 曾子师 A kind of medicinal material plantation is digged device with transport formula
CN112640602A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-13 陈琳 Soil improvement equipment of agricultural usefulness

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012685A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-16 曾子师 A kind of medicinal material plantation is digged device with transport formula
CN112640602A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-13 陈琳 Soil improvement equipment of agricultural usefulness

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181221

Termination date: 20200526