CN208245207U

CN208245207U - House refuse sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN208245207U
Application number: CN201820297964.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶淘
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-03-05
Filing date: 2018-03-05
Publication date: 2018-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses house refuse sorting machines, including body and driving motor, the top of body is equipped with feed hopper, bottom is equipped with stabilizer blade, the sorting axis I in angular distribution is equipped in the body, sort axis II and sorting axis III, the sorting axis and gear stick of rod iron are had by three, reinforced slab, the high efficiency that grid web plate and mesh plate carry out five stages to house refuse sorts, sorting amount is big, effect is obvious, and structure is simple, it manufactures easy to maintenance, regulating power is strong, occupied area is few, noise is small, simplify sorting process, adapt to the processing requirement of different scales house refuse, conducive to popularization and application.

Description

House refuse sorting machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to waste treating device field, is related to a kind of sorter, more particularly, to a kind of life rubbish Rubbish sorter.

Background technique

Daily life rubbish needs to the recoverable in solid waste when being handled or does not meet subsequent recovery The Material Sorting that processing, disposing technique require comes out, to realize recycling garbage classification.Currently used method for sorting mainly with Based on manual sorting, machine sorting, manual sorting is classified by the rubbish manually to each bleeding point, then will be classified again Rubbish be transported to corresponding garbage disposal center processing；Machine sorting is will be in the rubbish investment sorter after artificial preliminary sorting It being finely divided, but the sorting type of these sorters is less, needs human assistance, and sorting amount is also few, sorting effect is unobvious, And be mostly heavy construction, that there are garbage transportation costs is high, occupation area of equipment is big, failure rate and maintenance cost height etc. are many asks Topic, it is difficult to meet the garbage disposal requirement of public domain and Large Residential District.

Utility model content

It is high that the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of sorting efficiencies, manufactures easy to maintenance, Neng Gouyou Effect reduces the house refuse sorting machine of processing cost.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

House refuse sorting machine, including body and driving motor, the top of body is equipped with feed hopper, bottom is equipped with stabilizer blade, The sorting axis I in angular distribution, sorting axis II and sorting axis III are equipped in the body, and three sorting axis by chain and pass Dynamic motor drive connection, sorts and is uniformly provided with three groups of rod iron I on axis I, and level is equipped with and steel on the body inner wall of feeding funnel bottom part The staggered gear stick I of stick I is sorted and is uniformly provided with four groups of rod iron IIs staggered with rod iron I on axis II, and the one of the close sorting axis II of body Side is equipped with discharge port I corresponding with sorting axis II, and discharge port I is equipped with staggered with rod iron II with the bottom angled of body junction Gear stick II, the other side of body are equipped with discharge port II corresponding with sorting axis III, sort and are uniformly provided with six groups and steel on axis III The lower section of stick II staggered rod iron III, rod iron II and rod iron III are equipped with reinforced slab, and the inclined downward of reinforced slab is equipped with grid Plate, the lower section of discharge port II are equipped with discharge port III corresponding with grid plate, and the lower section of grid web plate is equipped with mesh plate, charging The lower section of mouth I is equipped with discharge port IV corresponding with mesh plate, and the lower section of mesh plate is equipped with liquid collecting cavity, and the bottom of liquid collecting cavity, which is equipped with, to be passed through Wear the sewage pipe of body.

Further, it is additionally provided at least one installation axle in the body, is uniformly provided in installation axle by hollow sleeve more A tool apron staggered with rod iron I or rod iron II, tool apron are equipped with multiple trapezoidal blades.

Further, the both ends of the reinforced slab are fixedly connected with discharge port I and discharge port II respectively, and the reinforced slab position Part below rod iron II is obliquely installed into inclined plane part, the part below rod iron III is bent into curved face part, rod iron III End be equipped with the spring section that cooperates with curved face part.

Further, multiple rectangular opening I are equipped on the inclined plane part in parallel, curved face part is equipped with two rows of rectangular opening II, often It arranges rectangular opening II to correspond with rectangular opening I, and is equipped with an at least row rectangular opening III, rectangular opening between two rows of rectangular opening II III is perpendicular to rectangular opening II.

Further, have on the grid web plate and be equipped with multiple rows of kidney slot I, be arranged in parallel between every row's kidney slot I, phase It is equipped between row a kidney slot II, kidney slot II and is staggered between adjacent two rows kidney slot I, and kidney slot II is perpendicular to kidney slot I。

Further, the grid web plate and mesh plate are connected with vibrating motor by elastic component, and vibrating motor is fixed on On body below liquid collecting cavity.

Further, the length of the rectangular opening I is 700-900mm, and the length of rectangular opening II is 150-350mm, rectangle The width of mouthful I and rectangular opening II is 90-120mm, and the length of rectangular opening III is 250-350mm, width 50-70mm.

Further, the length of the kidney slot I and kidney slot II be 50-70mm, width 11-13mm.

Further, the mesh plate is equipped with several round mesh, and the aperture of round mesh is 8-10mm.

Further, the section diameter of the gear stick I is 15-18mm, and the distance between adjacent two gear stick I are 140- The section diameter of 160mm, gear stick II are 22-25mm, and the distance between adjacent two gear stick II are 215-235mm.

The utility model has the advantages that: the sorter of the utility model has the sorting axis and gear of rod iron by three The high efficiency that stick, reinforced slab, grid web plate and mesh plate carry out five stages to house refuse sorts, and sorting amount is big, and effect is bright It is aobvious, and structure is simple, manufacture is easy to maintenance, and regulating power is strong, and occupied area is few, and noise is small, simplifies sorting process, adapts to The processing requirement of different scales house refuse is conducive to promote and apply.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of rod iron I and gear stick I in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of rod iron II and gear stick II in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when reinforced slab is not bent in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of grid web plate in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of mesh plate in the utility model.

Wherein, 1, body, 2, sorting axis I, 21, rod iron I, 3, gear stick I, 4, sorting axis II, 41, rod iron II, 5, gear stick II, 6, axis III is sorted, 61, rod iron III, 62, spring section, 7, reinforced slab, 71, inclined plane part, 72, curved face part, 73, rectangular opening I, 74, Rectangular opening II, 75, rectangular opening III, 8, grid web plate, 81, kidney slot I, 82, kidney slot II, 9, mesh plate, 91, round mesh, 10, feed hopper, 11, discharge port I, 12, discharge port II, 13, discharge port III, 14, discharge port IV, 15, liquid collecting cavity, 16, blowdown Pipe, 17, driving motor, 18, vibrating motor, 19, stabilizer blade, 20, tool apron, 21, installation axle, 22, trapezoidal blade.

Specific embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, house refuse sorting machine, including body 1 and driving motor 17, the top of body 1 be equipped with into Hopper 10, bottom are equipped with stabilizer blade 19, and the sorting axis I2 in angular distribution, sorting axis II4 and sorting axis are equipped in the body 1 III6, and three sorting axis are sequentially connected by chain and driving motor 17, the revolving speed of driving motor 17 is typically set at 10- 40r/min, sorting axis can be used bearing block and be separately mounted to being close on plate on the outside of body 1, to expand inside body 1 as far as possible Processing space is sorted, sorts and is uniformly provided with three groups of rod iron I21 on axis I2, level is equipped on 1 inner wall of body of 10 bottom of feed hopper Gear stick I3 staggered with rod iron I21 is sorted and is uniformly provided with four groups of rod iron II41s staggered with rod iron I21 on axis II4, and body 1 leans on The side of nearly sorting axis II4 is equipped with discharge port I11 corresponding with sorting axis II4, the bottom of discharge port I11 and 1 junction of body It is provided tiltedly with gear stick II5 staggered with rod iron II41, the other side of body 1 is equipped with discharge port corresponding with sorting axis III6 II12 is sorted and is uniformly provided with six groups of rod iron III61s staggered with rod iron II41 on axis III6, three points after the unlatching of driving motor 17 It picks axis and drives the rod iron rotation being installed on it, by the cooperation between rod iron and the cooperation between rod iron and gear stick to pouring into House refuse slightly pick and is picked in, and the lower section of rod iron II41 and rod iron III61 are equipped with reinforced slab 7, the inclined downward of reinforced slab 7 Equipped with grid web plate 8, the lower section of discharge port II12 is equipped with discharge port III13 corresponding with grid plate 8, under grid web plate 8 Side is equipped with mesh plate 9, and the lower section of feed inlet I11 is equipped with discharge port IV14 corresponding with mesh plate 9, passes through grid web plate 8 and net Orifice plate 9 further carefully picks house refuse progress, and the lower section of mesh plate 9 is equipped with liquid collecting cavity 15, and the bottom of liquid collecting cavity 15 is set There is the sewage pipe 16 through body 1, the sewage being collected into liquid collecting cavity 15 is discharged by the way of external hose.

It is additionally provided at least one installation axle 21 in body 1, multiple and rod iron is uniformly provided with by hollow sleeve in installation axle 21 The staggered tool apron 20 of I21 or rod iron II41, tool apron 20 are equipped with multiple trapezoidal blades 22, rod iron I21 and rod iron II41 rolling point When picking, broken bag, break process are carried out to house refuse, hollow sleeve there can be the rotation of certain angle with tool apron 20 along installation axle 21 Turn, prevents hard object damage trapezoidal blade 22.

As shown in connection with fig. 4, the both ends of reinforced slab 7 are fixedly connected with discharge port I11 and discharge port II12 respectively, and the reinforcing bar The part that plate 7 is located at below rod iron II41 is obliquely installed into inclined plane part 71, the part below rod iron III61 is bent into curved surface Portion 72, the end of rod iron III61 are equipped with the spring section 62 cooperated with curved face part 72, are equipped with multiple rectangles in parallel on the inclined plane part 71 Mouth I73, curved face part 72 are equipped with two rows of rectangular opening II74, every row's rectangular opening II74 and correspond with rectangular opening I73, and two rows of At least row a rectangular opening III75, rectangular opening III75 is equipped between rectangular opening II74 perpendicular to rectangular opening II74, entire reinforced slab 7 Each rectangular opening is produced by reinforcement welding technique.The length of spring section 62 is 50-150mm, is rotated together with rod iron III71, When rod iron III71 meets the material for hindering its rotation, material is automatically bypassed by the elastic force of spring section 62, and by material bullet Out, the partial material is prevented to be stuck in rectangular opening II74 and rectangular opening III75, so that it is guaranteed that material can be smooth in sort process It falls.

As shown in connection with fig. 5, have on grid web plate 8 and be equipped with multiple rows of kidney slot I81, set in parallel between every row's kidney slot I81 It sets, is equipped between row a kidney slot II82, kidney slot II82 and is staggered between adjacent two rows kidney slot I81, and kidney slot II82 is perpendicular to kidney slot I81.Grid web plate 8 and mesh plate 9 are connected with vibrating motor 18 by elastic component, and vibrating motor 18 is solid Be scheduled on the body 1 of the lower section of liquid collecting cavity 15, vibrating motor 18 drives grid web plate 8 and mesh plate 9 to vibrate, thus make by object Material also vibrates therewith, can send out quickly through the sorting of two plates from corresponding discharge port through treated the material of reinforced slab 7, It is also beneficial to prevent material card onboard.As shown in connection with fig. 6, mesh plate 9 is equipped with several round mesh 91.

Preferred size design are as follows: the length of rectangular opening I73 is 700-900mm, and the length of rectangular opening II74 is 150- The width of 350mm, rectangular opening I73 and rectangular opening II74 are 90-120mm, and the length of rectangular opening III75 is 250-350mm, width For 50-70mm；The length of kidney slot I81 and kidney slot II82 is 50-70mm, width 11-13mm；The aperture of round mesh 91 For 8-10mm；The section diameter of gear stick I3 is 15-18mm, and the distance between adjacent two gear stick I3 are 140-160mm, gear stick The section diameter of II5 is 22-25mm, and the distance between adjacent two gear stick II5 are 215-235mm.

When carrying out sorting processing using the material that the sorter of the utility model discards house refuse etc., material is by belt Conveyer pours into feed hopper 10, and gear stick I3 and three groups of rod iron I21 carry out rolling sorting to material, while trapezoidal on tool apron 20 Blade 22 carries out broken bag, break process to breakable objects such as polybags in material, then through rod iron II41 and trapezoidal blade 22 and four The cooperation of group gear stick II5, by material old man and child's diaper, carton, timber etc. be sorted to discharge port I11, by belt Conveyer is sent into baling press and carries out packing processing；It is mainly vial, plastic bottle and brick by the material that above-mentioned sorting is got off Deng being sorted by six groups of rod iron III61 and reinforced slab 7, and sent by way of rotation to discharge port II12, by Belt Conveying Machine is sent into baling press and carries out packing processing；Toilet paper, dish leaf and small rag in material etc. are sent by the vibration of grid web plate 8 to out Material mouth III13 is sent into baling press by belt conveyor and carries out packing processing；Battery, stone, small clod, glass blocks in material It is sent by the vibration of mesh plate 9 to discharge port IV14 with porcelain object fragment etc., baling press is sent by belt conveyor and carries out packing Reason；Last remaining sewage is collected in liquid collecting cavity 15, and is discharged by sewage pipe 16.

The sorting treating capacity of above-mentioned material can reach tetra- grades of 2-6t/h, 4-15t/h, 10-30t/h, 20-50t/h, point The amount of picking is big, and effect is obvious, reduces transportation cost, simplifies traditional sort process process, and smooth running, noise is small, land occupation Area is few, and manufacture is easy to maintenance, and regulating power is strong, adapts to the processing requirement of different scales house refuse, is conducive to promote and apply.

Claims

1. house refuse sorting machine, it is characterised in that: including body and driving motor, the top of the body be equipped with feed hopper, Bottom is equipped with stabilizer blade, and the sorting axis I in angular distribution, sorting axis II and sorting axis III, and three sorting axis are equipped in the body It is sequentially connected by chain and driving motor, is uniformly provided with three groups of rod iron I, the machine of the feeding funnel bottom part on the sorting axis I It is horizontal on internal wall to be equipped with gear stick I staggered with rod iron I, four groups of steel staggered with rod iron I are uniformly provided on the sorting axis II Stick II, the body are equipped with discharge port I corresponding with sorting axis II, the discharge port I and body close to the side of sorting axis II The bottom angled of junction is equipped with gear stick II staggered with rod iron II, and the other side of the body is equipped with corresponding with sorting axis III Discharge port II, the sorting axis III on be uniformly provided with six groups of rod iron IIIs staggered with rod iron II, the rod iron II and rod iron The lower section of III is equipped with reinforced slab, and the inclined downward of the reinforced slab is equipped with grid web plate, the lower section of the discharge port II be equipped with The corresponding discharge port III of grid web plate, the lower section of the grid web plate are equipped with mesh plate, the lower section of the feed inlet I be equipped with The corresponding discharge port IV of mesh plate, the lower section of the mesh plate are equipped with liquid collecting cavity, and the bottom of the liquid collecting cavity, which is equipped with, runs through body Sewage pipe.

2. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided at least one peace in the body Axis is filled, multiple tool aprons staggered with rod iron I or rod iron II are uniformly provided with by hollow sleeve in the installation axle, are set on the tool apron There are multiple trapezoidal blades.

3. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the reinforced slab respectively with discharging Mouth I is fixedly connected with discharge port II, and the reinforced slab is located at the part below rod iron II and is obliquely installed into inclined plane part, is located at rod iron Part below III is bent into curved face part, and the end of the rod iron III is equipped with the spring section cooperated with curved face part.

4. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with multiple squares on the inclined plane part in parallel Shape mouth I, the curved face part are equipped with two rows of rectangular opening II, and rectangular opening II described in every row is corresponded with rectangular opening I, and two rows of At least row's rectangular opening III is equipped between the rectangular opening II, the rectangular opening III is perpendicular to rectangular opening II.

5. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: have on the grid web plate equipped with multiple rows of It is arranged in parallel between kidney slot I, kidney slot I described in every row, a row kidney slot II is equipped between the adjacent two rows kidney slot I, It is staggered between the kidney slot II, and the kidney slot II is perpendicular to kidney slot I.

6. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grid web plate and mesh plate pass through bullet Property part is connected with vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor is fixed on the body below liquid collecting cavity.

7. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the length of the rectangular opening I is 700- The length of 900mm, the rectangular opening II are that the width of 150-350mm, the rectangular opening I and rectangular opening II are 90-120mm, institute The length for stating rectangular opening III is 250-350mm, width 50-70mm.

8. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the length of the kidney slot I and kidney slot II Degree is 50-70mm, width 11-13mm.

9. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mesh plate is equipped with several circular nets The aperture in hole, the circle mesh is 8-10mm.

10. house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section diameter of the gear stick I is 15- 18mm, and the distance between adjacent two described gear stick I are 140-160mm, the section diameter of the gear stick II is 22-25mm, and The distance between adjacent two described gear stick II are 215-235mm.