CN202238869U - Urban garbage harmless compression system - Google Patents
Urban garbage harmless compression system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202238869U CN202238869U CN2011203787148U CN201120378714U CN202238869U CN 202238869 U CN202238869 U CN 202238869U CN 2011203787148 U CN2011203787148 U CN 2011203787148U CN 201120378714 U CN201120378714 U CN 201120378714U CN 202238869 U CN202238869 U CN 202238869U
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- crushing
- waste water
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- processing system
- municipal refuse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to urban garbage treatment equipment, in particular to an urban garbage harmless compression system with high compression efficiency, capable of sorting iron and without environmental pollution. The system comprises a crushing separation device (1), a compacting and block making system and a waste water treatment system, wherein the crushing separation device (1) is a wet crushing separator, and is connected with the compacting and block making system through a conveying belt and connected with the water outlet of the waste water treatment system through a treated water reflux pipeline (15); and the crushing separation device (1) and the compacting and block making system are respectively connected to the waste water treatment system through a sewage collecting pipeline (13). The system is reasonable in design, skilful in structure and comprehensive in function; the garbage is pretreated by crushing before the garbage is compacted, so that the compacting efficiency is improved; the waste water is purified and reutilized, so that harmless treatment is realized; and iron materials can be sorted, and the system is low cost and obvious in effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the urban waste disposal equipment, is specially the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse.
Background technology
Municipal refuse mainly is meant the rubbish that produces in city dweller's the house refuse, TRADE REFUSE, municipal maintenance and management, and the industrial solid wastes that do not comprise factory and discharged.The composition of municipal refuse is very complicated, but is broadly divided into organic matter, inorganic matter and recyclable waste product etc.Belonging to organic rubbish mainly is vegeto-animal discarded object, and the rubbish that belongs to inorganic matter is mainly ashes, garden dirt, broken brick and tile etc., and callable waste product is mainly metal, rubber, plastics, waste paper, glass etc.Since industrial expansion, the continuous expansion of city size, and the municipal refuse quantity that our times is attend industrially developed country increases severely.China is the heaviest country of rubbish burden in the world, 440 kilograms of annual per capita rubbish output.China's domestic waste generation had reached 1.52 hundred million tons/year in 2010; City rubbish heap storage over the years is up to 6,600,000,000 tons; Occupy more than 3,500,000,000 square metre soil, existing 2/3 big and medium-sized cities are surrounded by rubbish, have 1/4 city to have to extend to the rural area to an approach that solves the rubbish crisis.
The method of the present treatment of urban garbage of treatment of urban garbage present situation mainly comprises Sanitary Landfill Technology, incineration technology, composting technology and garbage harmless comprehensive treatment technique; Be present main processing mode wherein, accounted for 80% of treatment of urban garbage amount with the landfill technology; But the existing landfill technology overwhelming majority all is to adopt air storage, fill out ditch and fill out mode such as the hole municipal refuse of dissolving naturally, has has not only occupied valuable land resource, and environment has been caused potential influence and harm; Particularly the municipal refuse of landfill yard oozes draining, owing to do not carry out necessary collection and processing, causes water resource and environment thereof by the phenomenon ubiquity of severe contamination.And the municipal refuse processed compressed is to utilize pressure that the volume of rubbish is reduced, though improve its unit weight, is convenient to transportation and landfill; But at present to after the oozing draining and handle in the rubbish still to environmental emission; Reduce though pollute, still can produce harmful effect, also do not have pretreated assortment compression simultaneously water resource on every side and soil resource; Metal material to wherein is a kind of very big waste, and influences compression efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of compression efficiency high, can carry out sorting to iron, environment is not produced the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse that pollutes.
The harmless compression processing system of the utility model municipal refuse; Comprise crushing-separating apparatus 1, compacting clamp dog system and Waste Water Treatment; It is characterized in that; Described crushing-separating apparatus 1 is a wet type cracking and sorting machine, through material-conveying belt with compacting clamp dog system convergence, and through handling the delivery port that water reflux line 15 connects Waste Water Treatments; Crushing-separating apparatus 1 inserts Waste Water Treatment through sewage collecting pipeline 13 respectively with compacting clamp dog system.
Further, described crushing-separating apparatus 1 comprises the rotation breaker roll 101 and sludge outlet 104 in the breaker, and the tapping hole in the sorting unit 102, non-iron garbage outlet 103 and circulating water intake 105.
Further, described compacting clamp dog system comprises the fixedly compactor 2 that sets gradually, moves back block assembly 3, bituminizing groove 4, cooling bath 5 and conveyer belt 6; Fixedly compactor 2 comprises several compression box that matches 17 and built-in wire netting 16.
Further, described compression box 17 open upper end, and through material-conveying belt and 103 linkings of non-iron garbage outlet.
Further, described Waste Water Treatment comprises sedimentation basin 7, separating tank 8, retentio basin 9, aeration tank 10, settling tank 11 and the sterilization pond 12 that links to each other successively; Sterilization 12 tops, pond are provided with treated water outlet, and dilution water pipeline 14 inserts respectively in the treated water outlet and retentio basin 9 in sterilization pond 12.
Further, the water inlet end of described sewage collecting pipeline 13 connects sludge outlet 104 and fixedly compactor 2 and the outlet of sewer that moves back block assembly 3 respectively, and its discharge ends inserts in sedimentation basin 7.
Further, described processing water reflux line 15 two ends connect the delivery port and the circulating water intake 105 in the pond 12 of sterilizing respectively.
The harmless compression processing system of the utility model municipal refuse carries out preliminary treatment through before garbage truck, adopting fragmentation earlier to rubbish, has improved compacting efficient, is increasing unit weight with under the equal pressure; And employing wet type cracking and sorting machine; One puts the dust pollution that face stopped when broken has increased crushing effect; On the one hand can directly utilize the water of evolving out in the Waste Water Treatment, need not to increase cost, and sub-elect ferrous material and can recycle once more; Carry out enclosed mass through the wire netting 16 that is provided with again then,, cool off after conveyer belt 6 is transported landfill by cooling bath 5 after bituminizing groove 4 parcels are surperficial; The waste water of in each link, collecting simultaneously purifies through Waste Water Treatment; Be linked in the crushing-separating apparatus 1, the sediment of discharging at last can carry out compost, accomplishes twice precipitation process through sedimentation basin 7 and settling tank 11 in the Waste Water Treatment; Remove for the first time the suspension of the overwhelming majority; For the second time be after separating, to precipitate once more, strengthen the evolution effect, realized the innoxious circulation and the processing of whole process.Its beneficial effect is that system is reasonable in design, and structure is ingenious, and is multiple functional, and compacting efficient is high, and the processing procedure environmental sound can the iron material of sorting, and with low cost, effect is obvious.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is formed structural representation for the utility model system
Among the figure: crushing-separating apparatus 1, fixedly compactor 2, move back block assembly 3, bituminizing groove 4, cooling bath 5, conveyer belt 6, sedimentation basin 7, separating tank 8, retentio basin 9, aeration tank 10, settling tank 11, sterilization pond 12, sewage collecting pipeline 13, dilution water pipeline 14, handle water reflux line 15, wire netting 16, compression box 17, rotation breaker roll 101, tapping hole 102, non-iron garbage outlet 103, sludge outlet 104, circulating water intake 105
The specific embodiment
Instance 1
The harmless compression processing system of the utility model municipal refuse; Shown in accompanying drawing; It comprises crushing-separating apparatus 1, compacting clamp dog system and Waste Water Treatment; Wherein crushing-separating apparatus 1 comprises the rotation breaker roll 101 and sludge outlet 104 in the breaker, and the tapping hole in the sorting unit 102, non-iron garbage outlet 103 and circulating water intake 105; Compacting clamp dog system comprises the fixedly compactor 2 that sets gradually, moves back block assembly 3, bituminizing groove 4, cooling bath 5 and conveyer belt 6; Fixedly compactor 2 comprises several compression box that matches 17 and built-in wire netting 16; Waste Water Treatment comprises sedimentation basin 7, separating tank 8, retentio basin 9, aeration tank 10, settling tank 11 and the sterilization pond 12 that links to each other successively; Sterilization 12 tops, pond are provided with treated water outlet, and dilution water inserts in the treated water outlet and retentio basin 9 in sterilization pond 12 respectively through dilution water pipeline 14; Sludge outlet 104 and fixing compactor 2 and the outlet of sewer that moves back block assembly 3 are connected through the water inlet end of sewage collecting pipeline 13 respectively and insert in the sedimentation basin 7; Handle delivery port and circulating water intake 105 that water reflux line 15 connects sterilization pond 12.
When using the utility model to carry out treatment of urban garbage; Rubbish all is sent in the crushing-separating apparatus 1 earlier; Fragmentation through rotation breaker roll 101; Discharged from tapping hole 102 and non-iron garbage outlet 103 sortings through sorting unit by pretreated rubbish, the mud that produces when broken from sludge outlet 104 discharge and with, the waste water that produces during sorting gets into sewage recovery channel 13 together; The non-iron rubbish that sub-elects; Discharge from non-iron garbage outlet 103, be transported to inside through material-conveying belt then and be lined with in the compression box 17 of wire netting 16, subsequently successively through the piece that is compacted into of fixing compactor 2; Move back piece by moving back block assembly 3 completion; In bituminizing groove 4, be coated with impregnate with bitumen more successively and prevent seepage and cracked, transport from conveyer belt 6 through cooling bath 5 cooling backs, roping is to the landfill place; The waste water warp that when compressing and moving back piece, produces fixedly compactor 2 is linked into sewage collecting pipeline 13 with the outfall that moves back block assembly 3, and sewage collecting pipeline 13 is linked into the sewage of collecting and carries out the deposition first time in the sedimentation basin 7, passes through separating tank 8 then with water-oil separating; Store again in retentio basin 9, through aeration tank 10 oxidation processes, decomposing organic matter; And precipitate and separate; Enter into settling tank 11 again and further precipitate clean water treatment, handle water at last and be drained into sterilization and sterilize in the pond 12, discharge from discharge outlet; Utilize the sewage in the 14 pairs of retentio basins of dilution water pipeline that insert retentio basin 9 to dilute adjusting during this time; Simultaneously dilution water pipeline 14 is inserted the discharge outlet in sterilization ponds 12, together get in the crushing-separating apparatus 1 and utilize, the sediment that sedimentation basin 7, retentio basin 9, aeration tank 10 and settling tank 11 are discharged can be used for fermented manure; The realization that the processing procedure of entire city rubbish is real harmless to environment, well reached goal of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse; Comprise crushing-separating apparatus (1), compacting clamp dog system and Waste Water Treatment; It is characterized in that; Described crushing-separating apparatus (1) is a wet type cracking and sorting machine, through material-conveying belt with compacting clamp dog system convergence, and through handling the delivery port that water reflux line (15) connects Waste Water Treatment; Crushing-separating apparatus (1) and compacting clamp dog system insert Waste Water Treatment through sewage collecting pipeline (13) respectively.
2. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described crushing-separating apparatus (1) comprises rotation breaker roll (101) and the sludge outlet (104) in the breaker, and the tapping hole in the sorting unit (102), non-iron garbage outlet (103) and circulating water intake (105).
3. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described compacting clamp dog system comprises the fixedly compactor (2) that sets gradually, moves back block assembly (3), bituminizing groove (4), cooling bath (5) and conveyer belt (6); Fixedly compactor (2) comprises several compression box that match (17) and built-in wire netting (16).
4. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described compression box (17) open upper end, and through material-conveying belt and non-iron garbage outlet (103) linking.
5. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Waste Water Treatment comprises sedimentation basin (7), separating tank (8), retentio basin (9), aeration tank (10), settling tank (11) and the sterilization pond (12) that links to each other successively; Sterilization top, pond (12) is provided with treated water outlet, and dilution water pipeline (14) inserts respectively in the treated water outlet and retentio basin (9) in sterilization pond (12).
6. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The water inlet end of described sewage collecting pipeline (13) connects sludge outlet (104) and fixing compactor (2) and move back the outlet of sewer of block assembly (3) respectively, and its discharge ends inserts in sedimentation basin (7).
7. the harmless compression processing system of municipal refuse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described processing water reflux line (15) two ends connect the delivery port and the circulating water intake (105) in sterilization pond (12) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203787148U CN202238869U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Urban garbage harmless compression system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203787148U CN202238869U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Urban garbage harmless compression system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202238869U true CN202238869U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46100172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203787148U Expired - Fee Related CN202238869U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Urban garbage harmless compression system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202238869U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106269793B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-06-29 | 西京学院 | A kind of comprehensive Biohazard Waste Disposal |
| CN109420657A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-05 | 江苏佳鑫环保工程有限公司 | A kind of municipal refuse recovery processing integrated apparatus |
| CN112851019A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 正中路桥建设发展有限公司 | Pretreatment device and pretreatment method for rural sewage |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203787148U patent/CN202238869U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106269793B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-06-29 | 西京学院 | A kind of comprehensive Biohazard Waste Disposal |
| CN109420657A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-05 | 江苏佳鑫环保工程有限公司 | A kind of municipal refuse recovery processing integrated apparatus |
| CN112851019A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 正中路桥建设发展有限公司 | Pretreatment device and pretreatment method for rural sewage |
| CN112851019B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-09-06 | 正中路桥建设发展有限公司 | Pretreatment device and pretreatment method for rural sewage |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20120930 |