CN208242202U - Green capsicum shifting apparatus - Google Patents
Green capsicum shifting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208242202U CN208242202U CN201820860039.4U CN201820860039U CN208242202U CN 208242202 U CN208242202 U CN 208242202U CN 201820860039 U CN201820860039 U CN 201820860039U CN 208242202 U CN208242202 U CN 208242202U
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- transplanting
- water
- shovel
- hydraulic cylinder
- striker plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to vegetable cultivation fields, specifically disclose green capsicum shifting apparatus, including the stepper motor being located in work car Rear frame, the transplantation frame of rotation connection work car after-frame is driven by stepper motor, it is respectively provided at the transplanting mechanism at transplantation frame both ends, transplanting mechanism includes the hydraulic cylinder for being respectively provided at transplantation frame both ends, transplanting shovel and striker plate up and down reciprocatingly are driven by hydraulic cylinder, it is located at the water pocket layer of transplanting shovel inner wall, it is located on transplantation frame and can the water tank that supplies water of water supply cystoblast, striker plate matches with transplanting shovel and prevents transplanting object from falling with transplanting shovel clearance fit, hydraulic cylinder includes the first hydraulic cylinder for driving transplanting shovel to pump and the second hydraulic cylinder for driving striker plate to pump.This programme is equipped with the transplanting completed to rice shoot by stepper motor, transplantation frame, first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder, and without manual operation, it is high to be automatically finished transplanting, save trouble and labor, and transplanting efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vegetable cultivation fields.
Background technique
In seedling cultivation field, especially in the field using water planting seedling raising, seedlings nursing plate is generallyd use by cultivating seeds
At seedling.When selecting rice shoot, the seedling of green leaves with health and solid construction that those grow in bulk container should be selected
Seedling, check whether there is it is solid, educate good root system, and avoid selecting those ignored, elongated and weak or grow too big
Rice shoot.
All it is to open up nursery in planting site side under normal circumstances, then carries out nursery, the existing tangible seedling of pepper seedling raising
Pepper seed is sprinkled in garden, then equal capsicums rice shoot is transplanted after growing up to, but is directly by rice shoot during transplanting
It pulls up, is then saved with wet soil, then transplanted, but this transplanting method causes the survival rate of capsicum rice shoot relatively low,
A large amount of rice shoot is caused to waste, wasting a large amount of time spends in plantation, and the transplanting of traditional Hot Pepper Seedling is all
Manual method, it is average at most to transplant 0.07 hectare for each person every day, and daily working hour expense just needs 100 yuan or so, the time is slow, expense
Height, large labor intensity, seedling percent are low.
Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve traditional transplanting need it is artificial carry out, lead to large labor intensity and costly
The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model provides green capsicum shifting apparatus, green capsicum transplanting dress
Be set on work car, including be located in work car Rear frame stepper motor, by stepper motor drive rotation connection work car
The transplantation frame of after-frame, the transplanting mechanism for being respectively provided at transplantation frame both ends, the transplanting mechanism include being respectively provided at transplantation frame both ends
Hydraulic cylinder, by hydraulic cylinder drive up and down reciprocatingly transplanting shovel and striker plate, be located at transplanting shovel inner wall water pocket layer, be located at transplanting
On frame and can water supply cystoblast supply water water tank, between water tank and water pocket layer be equipped with soft water pipe, the striker plate and transplanting shovel phase
Matching and prevent transplanting object from falling with transplanting shovel clearance fit, the hydraulic cylinder includes drive transplanting shovel to pump the
One hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder that pumps of striker plate is driven, the position that transplanting shovel upper end is located on the water pocket is set
The water outlet that control is opened can be moved up and down by striker plate by having.
The principle of this base case is: stepper motor can drive transplantation frame intermittent rotary, the water water supply always in water tank
Capsule supplies, and water saturation state is in water pocket, and transplantation frame drives side transplanting shovel to turn to the position planted and have rice shoot, the other side
Transplanting shovel then be located at will bed out young plants position, first start first hydraulic cylinder simultaneously push down on two sides transplanting shovel, one end
Transplanting shovel insertion rice shoot side, other end insertion is planted in soil, then starts the second hydraulic cylinder of two sides simultaneously, and striker plate is downward
It is inserted into the position to match with transplanting shovel, matched due to striker plate with transplanting shovel and prevents rice shoot with transplanting shovel clearance fit
It falls, so that transplanting shovel is moved down with the space revealed all the details, striker plate is formed in striker plate, so that water outlet is opened, the water in air bag
As water outlet is flow in transplanting shovel, then first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder synchronize be lifted up, then stepper motor
Driving transplantation frame continues to rotate same angle again, and first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder decline again, the clay digger of two sides
It is inserted into hole simultaneously with striker plate, then striker plate is first promoted to initial position by second hydraulic cylinder, is moved up at this time in striker plate
When driving water outlet close, water continues to store to water pocket, and then first hydraulic cylinder promotes clay digger to initial position, at this time
Work car readvances a position, repeats above-mentioned movement and carry out next rice shoot to obtain transplanting.
The beneficial effect of this base case is,
1. this programme is equipped with completion to seedling by stepper motor, transplantation frame, first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder
It is high to be automatically finished transplanting, save trouble and labor, and transplanting efficiency without manual operation for the transplanting of seedling.
2. stepper motor makes, transplantation frame each residence time and rotation angle are all identical, and the first of two sides is hydraulic
Cylinder movement synchronous and asynchronous with second hydraulic cylinder promotes the transplanting shovel of transplantation frame two sides two and striker plate simultaneously or non-concurrent
Movement, ensure that the validity of shoot transplanting equipment, and avoids the good hole that dig generated in shoot transplanting equipment and just carry out again and again
Phenomenon, this structure save step, increase transplanting efficiency.
3. being matched due to striker plate and transplanting shovel and shoveling clearance fit with transplanting, so that transplanting shovel is formed in striker plate
The space revealed all the details, prevent rice shoot and soil fall, ensure that the integrality of transplanting.
4. striker plate moves down, can water outlet be opened, the water in air bag is flow in transplanting shovel with water outlet, is made
Soil in transplanting shovel keeps wet, avoids present technology in transplanting, to first pass through the complicated procedures of forming of wet soil preservation, this structure
The time has been saved, efficiency is improved.
5. water pocket is in full dress state, and is transplanting due to being filled with moisture when transplanting is shoveled when moving down in water pocket
Shovel moves down when being put into rice shoot in hole, and the water in water pocket has flowed out, and water pocket is flat, and the transplanting object transplanted in shovel is in water pocket
Pocket rises when full, so volume is smaller than cheating, so be easier to be transplanted in hole, and enter it is near coal-mine can scatter so that hole
Interior transplanting species plant soil environment gas permeability is strong, enhances the growing way of rice shoot, makes its growth more preferably.
Scheme two, this is the preferred of basic scheme, and the water outlet is protruded towards air bag, and water outlet slidably connects gear
Water plug, is equipped with spring between water blocking plug and water outlet, water blocking plug can control either on or off water outlet by striker plate.When striker plate to
Lower shovel with transplanting opens water blocking plug when matching, water outflow, when striker plate, which moves up disengaging transplanting, to be shoveled, the playback of water blocking plug, and water outlet
Mouth is closed.
Scheme three, this is preferred for scheme two, and the striker plate upper end is equipped with the magnet of adsorbable water blocking plug, the water blocking
Plug top surface is equipped with the magnet that can mutually adsorb with magnet.Striker plate move down with transplanting shovel match when, magnet is close with magnet,
Absorption magnet promotes water blocking plug to leave water outlet, and water outflow, when striker plate moves up, magnet is far from magnet, in spring
Under effect, water blocking plug closes water outlet.
Scheme four, this is the preferred of basic scheme, and the transplanting shovel is the V shaped slab being made of two modification of right-angled triangle plate,
The bevel edge of two modification of right-angled triangle plate is connected, and the transplanting shovel can form triangular pyramid with striker plate.The transplanting of this structure is shoveled,
So that the end that two bevel edges are connected is downward, it is easier to be inserted into when being inserted into planting site and nursery, and striker plate is straight at two
The right-angle side of angle triangular plate is inserted into, and with transplanting spade at triangular pyramid, transplanting is shoveled and striker plate is sealed in bottom
It closes, avoids transplanting object leakage.
Scheme five, this is preferred for scheme four, is equipped with extension rod between the piston rod and transplanting shovel of the first hydraulic cylinder,
Extension rod is identical as the bevel edge angle of transplanting shovel.The setting of extension rod enhances the area in transplanting shovel insertion soil, guarantees to finish
Structure intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model embodiment green capsicum shifting apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the top view of transplanting mechanism and transplantation frame in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of transplanting shovel and striker plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of water outlet and water blocking plug in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: work car 1, transplantation frame 2, transplanting mechanism 3, transplanting shovel 4, striker plate 5,
First hydraulic cylinder 6, second hydraulic cylinder 7, water pocket 8, water tank 9, water outlet 10, water blocking plug 11, spring 12, extension rod 13, magnet 14.
The implementation of green capsicum shifting apparatus includes as shown in Figure 1: the stepper motor being located in 1 Rear frame of work car, by step
The transplantation frame 2 of rotation connection 1 after-frame of work car is driven into motor, is respectively provided at the transplanting mechanism 3 at 2 both ends of transplantation frame, transplanter
Structure 3 includes the hydraulic cylinder for being respectively provided at 2 both ends of transplantation frame, is driven transplanting shovel 4 up and down reciprocatingly by hydraulic cylinder and striker plate 5, set
Transplanting 4 inner walls of shovel 8 layers of water pocket, be located on transplantation frame 2 and can to the water tank 9 of 8 layers of water pocket water supply, 8 layers of water tank 9 and water pocket it
Between be equipped with soft water pipe, as shown in figure 3, transplanting shovel 4 is the V shaped slab being made of two modification of right-angled triangle plate, two right angle trigonometries
The bevel edge of shape plate is connected, and the transplanting shovel 4 can form triangular pyramid with striker plate 5, striker plate 5 and transplanting shovel 4 match and
Prevent transplanting object from falling with transplanting 4 clearance fits of shovel.
Hydraulic cylinder includes the first hydraulic cylinder 6 for driving transplanting shovel 4 to pump and striker plate 5 is driven up and down reciprocatingly to transport
Dynamic second hydraulic cylinder 7 is equipped with extension rod 13 between the piston rod and transplanting shovel 4 of first hydraulic cylinder 6, and extension rod 13 and transplanting are shoveled
4 bevel edge angle is identical, and the position that 4 upper ends of transplanting shovel are located on water pocket 8 is equipped with can be moved up and down what control was opened by striker plate 5
Water outlet 10 slidably connects water blocking plug 11, water blocking plug 11 at water outlet 10 as shown in figure 4, water outlet 10 is protruded towards air bag
Spring 12 is equipped between water outlet 10, water blocking plug 11 can control either on or off water outlet 10 by striker plate 5, as shown in Fig. 2, gear
5 upper end of flitch is equipped with the magnet 14 of adsorbable water blocking plug 11, and 11 top surface of water blocking plug is equipped with and can mutually adsorb with magnet 14
Magnet.
When needing for green capsicum seedling to be transplanted in planting site from nursery, work car 1 is walked, meanwhile, starting stepping electricity
Machine, stepper motor drive transplantation frame 2 to rotate, and the water in water tank 9 gives always water pocket 8 to supply, and water saturation state is in water pocket 8,
Transplantation frame 2 drives side transplanting shovel 4 to turn to the position that plantation has rice shoot, and other side transplanting shovel 4 is then located at will bed out young plants
Position, stepper motor makes the pause rotation of transplantation frame 2, then starts first hydraulic cylinder 6 and push down on the transplantings of two sides simultaneously
Shovel 4,4 insertion rice shoot side of one end transplanting shovel, the other end are inserted into plantation soil, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 7 of two sides starts simultaneously,
Striker plate 5 is inserted downwardly into and transplants 4 positions that match of shovel simultaneously, due to striker plate 5 and transplanting shovel 4 match and with shifting
Planting 4 clearance fits of shovel prevents rice shoot from falling, so that the space revealed all the details is formed in transplanting shovel 4 and striker plate 5, at this point, due to backgauge
Plate 5 move down with transplanting shovel 4 match when, magnet 14 and magnet are close, adsorb magnet promote water blocking plug 11 to leave water outlet 10,
Water outlet 10 is opened, and the water in air bag is flow in transplanting shovel 4 with water outlet 10, so that the soil in transplanting shovel 4 is kept wet, is kept away
Present technology is exempted from transplanting, to have first passed through the complicated procedures of forming of wet soil preservation, this structure has saved the time, improved efficiency.
Then first hydraulic cylinder 6 and second hydraulic cylinder 7 synchronize be lifted up, stayed at this time in nursery and in kind of ground there are two
Size is approximately cheated, and is rice shoot and soil in the shovel of side transplanting at this time 4, only soil in other side transplanting shovel 4, and then stepper motor is again
Secondary driving transplantation frame 2 continues to rotate same angle, and then stepper motor again pauses for, at this time first hydraulic cylinder 6 and the second liquid
Cylinder pressure 7 declines again, and the clay digger and striker plate 5 of two sides are inserted into hole simultaneously, and then second hydraulic cylinder 7 first mentions striker plate 5
Rise to initial position, magnet 14 is far from magnet at this time, under the action of spring 12, water blocking plug 11 close water outlet 10, water after
Storage is renewed in water pocket 8, then first hydraulic cylinder 6 promotes clay digger to initial position, and work car 1 readvances a position at this time
It sets, repeats the next rice shoot of above-mentioned movement progress and obtain transplanting.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. green capsicum shifting apparatus, green capsicum transplantation device is located on work car, which is characterized in that including being located at work car rear car
Stepper motor in frame drives the transplantation frame of rotation connection work car after-frame by stepper motor, is respectively provided at transplantation frame both ends
Transplanting mechanism, the transplanting mechanism include the hydraulic cylinder for being respectively provided at transplantation frame both ends, the shifting by hydraulic cylinder drive up and down reciprocatingly
Plant shovel and striker plate, be located at transplanting shovel inner wall water pocket layer, be located on transplantation frame and can water supply cystoblast supply water water tank, water tank with
It is equipped with soft water pipe between water pocket layer, soft water pipe is equipped between water tank and water pocket layer, the striker plate matches with transplanting shovel
And preventing transplanting object from falling with transplanting shovel clearance fit, the hydraulic cylinder includes the first liquid for driving transplanting shovel to pump
Cylinder pressure and the second hydraulic cylinder that pumps of striker plate is driven, the position of transplanting shovel upper end is located on the water pocket, and be equipped with can
The water outlet that control is opened is moved up and down by striker plate.
2. green capsicum shifting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet is protruded towards air bag, out
Water blocking plug is slidably connected at the mouth of a river, spring is equipped between water blocking plug and water outlet, and water blocking plug can be controlled to open by striker plate and be closed
Close water outlet.
3. green capsicum shifting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the striker plate upper end is equipped with adsorbable gear
The magnet of water plug, water blocking plug top surface are equipped with the magnet that can mutually adsorb with magnet.
4. green capsicum shifting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transplanting shovel is by two right angle trigonometry
Shape board group at V shaped slab, the bevel edges of two modification of right-angled triangle plate is connected, and the transplanting shovel can form triangular pyramid with striker plate
Shape.
5. green capsicum shifting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder and shifting
It plants and is equipped with extension rod between shovel, extension rod is identical as the bevel edge angle of transplanting shovel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820860039.4U CN208242202U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Green capsicum shifting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820860039.4U CN208242202U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Green capsicum shifting apparatus |
Publications (1)
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CN208242202U true CN208242202U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64653348
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820860039.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208242202U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Green capsicum shifting apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108513773A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-11 | 重庆市飞龙种业有限责任公司 | Green capsicum shifting apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820860039.4U patent/CN208242202U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108513773A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-11 | 重庆市飞龙种业有限责任公司 | Green capsicum shifting apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181218 Termination date: 20190531 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |