CN208227966U - Microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system - Google Patents
Microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208227966U CN208227966U CN201820283906.2U CN201820283906U CN208227966U CN 208227966 U CN208227966 U CN 208227966U CN 201820283906 U CN201820283906 U CN 201820283906U CN 208227966 U CN208227966 U CN 208227966U
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- water
- microwave
- microwave transmission
- irrigation
- saving irrigation
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Abstract
The purpose of this utility model is that providing microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art.The system, which is realized, irrigates suitable water in the appropriate time；When solve that user need to face daily irrigation and fills how many two major issues.The microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system, including water-saving irrigation system, data storage analysis system；Water-saving irrigation system includes water source, water pump, water injection pipe and the water valve for controlling water-saving irrigation system opening and closing, further includes the irrigation distributive pipe for being mounted on fertilization area to be filled；The moisture transducer of one or more is buried in the soil of water-saving irrigation system；Water valve is mounted on water injection pipe, and water injection pipe is connected with one or more irrigation distributive pipe, and every irrigation distributive pipe is equipped with solenoid valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation and fertilization system more particularly to a kind of microwave transmission light according to crop demand
Automatically controlled water control system.
Background technique
It irrigates, i.e., is irrigated the fields with water.Irrigation principle is to be needed irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time water special according to medicinal plant
Property, depending on growing stage, weather, edaphic condition, in due course, appropriate, Rational Irrigation.Its type mainly has irrigation before seeding, urges
Seedling is poured water, growth period pours water and winter pours water.Mode of China's prior art frequently with flood irrigation.
Ditching canal is wanted in flood irrigation, in the past manually, uses livestock, tractor, the later state-of-the-art elder generation with laser ranging later
Into machinery, economy and geographical conditions, such as the region size for needing to irrigate are depended on, have what available technology, manually
Expense etc..Plant lines up in furrow and Gansu Province ditch or grows on seedbed, and water enters farmland along channel, along Long Gou or seedbed
Edge flows into.Can also be in Tanaka's hard plastic tube or aluminum pipe diversion, spacing distance aperture is irrigated on pipe, is connected with siphon pipe
Channel.
It can control water flow using pipeline, due to differences such as temperature, wind speed, soil, penetrating powers, flood irrigation is be easy to cause
Some places water is more, and the hydropenic phenomenon of some places, pipeline can move, therefore can control and do not generate showing for this unevenness
As.Especially if can more increase efficiency using automatic valve.
But due to the more wasteful water resource of flood irrigation, more labour is needed, and level of ground water is be easy to cause to raise, because
This makes the salinization of soil, has gradually been eliminated in developed country.But due to only needing a small amount of fund and technology, sent out in majority
It is still widely used in country in exhibition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of microwave transmission photoelectric control water management aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art
System.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system,
Including water-saving irrigation system, data storage analysis system, microwave transmission system and photoelectric controller；
Photoelectric controller is made of illumination switch and light intensity sensor；When light intensity sensor monitors 10,000 lux of light intensity <
When, illumination switch is opened, and is opened illumination compensation system, is provided compensatory light for crop；
Water-saving irrigation system includes water source, water pump, water injection pipe and the water valve for controlling water-saving irrigation system opening and closing, is also wrapped
Include the irrigation distributive pipe for being mounted on fertilization area to be filled；The moisture sensing of one or more is buried in the soil of water-saving irrigation system
Device；Water valve is mounted on water injection pipe, and water injection pipe is connected with one or more irrigation distributive pipe, and every irrigation distributive pipe is equipped with electricity
Magnet valve；
Microwave transmission system include monitoring center, command antenna, microwave directional aerial, command transmitter, microwave transmitter,
Command receiver, microwave receiver, amplifier；
The Soil moisture that the moisture transducer of data storage analysis system acquisition water-saving irrigation system transmits passes through decoding
Device decoding reaches command receiver, and command receiver is transmitted to monitoring center by command antenna, and monitoring center is passed by microwave
The command transmitter of defeated system sends the instruction that water valve is opened and closed to water-saving irrigation system, and microwave receiver, which receives, to be instructed and pass through
Amplifier amplifies microwave signal and is transmitted to microwave transmitter to water-saving irrigation system transmission water valve opening and closing by microwave directional aerial
Instruction.
Preferably, filter assemblies are installed, filter assemblies are made of shell, filter chamber and cavity, the pump of water pump in water source
Body is placed in the cavity of the filter assemblies at water source.
Preferably, filter chamber is divided into fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and boulder bed from inside to outside.
Preferably, active carbon particle and heavy metal absorbent particle are also filled in the fine sand layer.
Preferably, the data storage analysis system selects the PC computer for being equipped with data storage analysis software or installation
There is one kind of the mobile phone of data storage analysis app.
Preferably, the water pump selects solar water pump.
Preferably, solar water pump includes photovoltaic battery panel, photovoltaic water-raising inverter, the pump housing, and photovoltaic battery panel, photovoltaic are raised
Water inverter, the pump housing are sequentially connected, and the pump housing is put into water source, and the pump housing is connected with water injection pipe or reservoir.
It preferably, further include reservoir, the pump housing of water pump is placed in water source, and the water pump in water source passes through pipeline and water storage
Pond is connected.
The utility model microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system the utility model has the advantages that
1) the utility model controls signal by intelligentized control method irrigation system, and by microwave transmission, and use is optimal
Irrigation scheme is irrigated, and is realized and is irrigated suitable water in the appropriate time, is irrigated according to the intelligent water-saving of crop demand；
2) when what solution user need to face daily irrigates and fills two how many major issues: realizing user to crop
The real-time monitoring of the soil moisture of rhizosphere, finds water shortage area in time, and water-saving irrigation system is instructed to work, what when solution irrigated
Problem；The real-time monitoring for realizing soil water-containing value, accurately calculates water requirement, instructs water-saving irrigation system irrigation quantity, solves
How many problems is filled, irrigates on demand, avoids heavy irrigation, reduces the waste at unnecessary water source, realizes water-saving irrigation.
3) filter assemblies are installed in water source, irrigation water is filtered, active carbon particle is also filled in filter chamber
With heavy metal absorbent particle, water source is purified, reduces the pollutant in water source, especially dirt of the heavy metal to crop
Dye.
4) water pump selects solar water pump, energy conservation and environmental protection.
5) allow user by filling in computer pointing mouse come manual, fully-automatic intelligent based on the theory for reducing deficit irrigation
It irrigates and applies fertilizer or even remote control of mobile phone is irrigated and fertilising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of microwave transmission system.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filtering type water source treatment device and solar water pump.
In figure, 1, water source, 2, water pump, 3, water injection pipe, 4, water valve, 5, irrigation distributive pipe, 6, solenoid valve, 8, irrigation hole, 9,
Moisture transducer, 10, photovoltaic battery panel, 11, photovoltaic water-raising inverter, 12, solar water pump, 13, filter assemblies, 14, cavity,
15, fine sand layer, 16, coarse sands layer, 17, boulder bed, 18, shell, 19, filter chamber, 20, reservoir, 21, monitoring center, 22, microwave
Transmitter, 23, decoder, 24, command receiver, 25, command antenna, 26, microwave directional aerial, 27, amplifier, 28, microwave
Receiver, 29, command transmitter.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1, microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system, including water-saving irrigation system, data storage analysis system,
Microwave transmission system and photoelectric controller；
Photoelectric controller is made of illumination switch and light intensity sensor；When light intensity sensor monitors 10,000 lux of light intensity <
When, illumination switch is opened, and is opened illumination compensation system, is provided compensatory light for crop；
Water-saving irrigation system includes water source, water pump, water injection pipe and the water valve for controlling water-saving irrigation system opening and closing, is also wrapped
Include the irrigation distributive pipe for being mounted on fertilization area to be filled；The moisture sensing of one or more is buried in the soil of water-saving irrigation system
Device；Water valve is mounted on water injection pipe, and water injection pipe is connected with one or more irrigation distributive pipe, and every irrigation distributive pipe is equipped with electricity
Magnet valve；
Microwave transmission system include monitoring center, command antenna, microwave directional aerial, command transmitter, microwave transmitter,
Command receiver, microwave receiver, amplifier；
The Soil moisture that the moisture transducer of data storage analysis system acquisition water-saving irrigation system transmits passes through decoding
Device decoding reaches command receiver, and command receiver is transmitted to monitoring center by command antenna, and monitoring center is passed by microwave
The command transmitter of defeated system sends the instruction that water valve is opened and closed to water-saving irrigation system, and microwave receiver, which receives, to be instructed and pass through
Amplifier amplifies microwave signal and is transmitted to microwave transmitter to water-saving irrigation system transmission water valve opening and closing by microwave directional aerial
Instruction.
Referring to figure 3., in one more preferably embodiment, filter assemblies are installed, filter assemblies are by shell, filtering in water source
Chamber and cavity composition, the pump housing of water pump are placed in the cavity of the filter assemblies at water source.
In one more preferably embodiment, filter chamber is divided into fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and boulder bed from inside to outside.
In one more preferably embodiment, active carbon particle and heavy metal absorbent particle are also filled in the fine sand layer.
In one more preferably embodiment, the data storage analysis system selects the PC for being equipped with data storage analysis software
Computer is equipped with one kind that data storage analyzes the mobile phone of app.
In one more preferably embodiment, the water pump selects solar water pump.
In one more preferably embodiment, solar water pump includes photovoltaic battery panel, photovoltaic water-raising inverter, the pump housing, photovoltaic
Solar panel, photovoltaic water-raising inverter, the pump housing are sequentially connected, and the pump housing is put into water source, and the pump housing is connected with water injection pipe or reservoir.
It further include reservoir in one more preferably embodiment, the pump housing of water pump is placed in water source, and the water pump in water source is logical
Piping is connected with reservoir.
Illustrative description has been carried out to the utility model above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the realization of the utility model not by
The limitation of aforesaid way, if use the various improvement that technical solutions of the utility model carry out, or it is not improved say it is practical
Novel conception and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system, which is characterized in that including water-saving irrigation system, data storage analysis system,
Microwave transmission system and photoelectric controller；
Photoelectric controller is made of illumination switch and light intensity sensor；When light intensity sensor monitors light intensity 10,000 lux of <, light
It is opened according to switch, opens illumination compensation system, provide compensatory light for crop；
Water-saving irrigation system includes water source, water pump, water injection pipe and the water valve for controlling water-saving irrigation system opening and closing, further includes peace
Irrigation distributive pipe mounted in fertilization area to be filled；The moisture transducer of one or more is buried in the soil of water-saving irrigation system；Water
Valve is mounted on water injection pipe, and water injection pipe is connected with one or more irrigation distributive pipe, and every irrigation distributive pipe is equipped with solenoid valve；
Microwave transmission system includes monitoring center, command antenna, microwave directional aerial, command transmitter, microwave transmitter, instruction
Receiver, microwave receiver, amplifier；
The Soil moisture that the moisture transducer of data storage analysis system acquisition water-saving irrigation system transmits passes through decoder solution
Code reaches command receiver, and command receiver is transmitted to monitoring center by command antenna, and monitoring center passes through microwave transmission system
The command transmitter of system sends the instruction that water valve is opened and closed to water-saving irrigation system, and microwave receiver, which receives, to be instructed and pass through amplification
Device amplifies microwave signal and is transmitted to the finger that microwave transmitter is opened and closed to water-saving irrigation system transmission water valve by microwave directional aerial
It enables.
2. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with filtering in water source
Component, filter assemblies are made of shell, filter chamber and cavity, and the pump housing of water pump is placed in the cavity of the filter assemblies at water source.
3. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that filter chamber divides from inside to outside
For fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and boulder bed.
4. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the data
The movement that storage analysis system selects the PC computer for being equipped with data storage analysis software or is equipped with data storage analysis app
One kind of phone.
5. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the water pump
Select solar water pump.
6. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that solar water pump includes light
Solar panel, photovoltaic water-raising inverter, the pump housing are lied prostrate, photovoltaic battery panel, photovoltaic water-raising inverter, the pump housing are sequentially connected, and the pump housing is put into
In water source, the pump housing is connected with water injection pipe or reservoir.
7. microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further include storing
The pump housing in pond, water pump is placed in water source, and the water pump in water source is connected by pipeline with reservoir.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820283906.2U CN208227966U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820283906.2U CN208227966U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208227966U true CN208227966U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64588624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820283906.2U Active CN208227966U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Microwave transmission photoelectric control water control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208227966U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201820283906.2U patent/CN208227966U/en active Active
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