CN208135965U - It is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water - Google Patents
It is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water Download PDFInfo
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- CN208135965U CN208135965U CN201820399184.7U CN201820399184U CN208135965U CN 208135965 U CN208135965 U CN 208135965U CN 201820399184 U CN201820399184 U CN 201820399184U CN 208135965 U CN208135965 U CN 208135965U
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- floating bed
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Abstract
It is especially a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water the utility model relates to water treatment technical field；Including floating bed ontology, the side of the floating bed ontology is connected with floating ball, there are several plantation basket slots on the floating bed ontology, there is plantation basket in the plantation basket slot, plants and pass through pressing plate between basket and plantation basket slot and be bolted, there is a circle fixed ring at the edge of plantation basket slot, there are several fixation holes in the fixed ring, the edge of plantation basket has the inside bottom of plantation basket to have plant growth oxidant layer, has sponge strip in plant growth oxidant layer, plantation basket is interior to have a circle microbial bacteria oxidant layer along side wall；The utility model is made of biological floating bed floating bed carrier, plantation indigo plant and water plant three parts, the utility model is using the activated carbon fibre item activated, active carbon itself has stronger absorption property, porosity is higher, it is easy to form microbial film on phase surface, in conjunction with the microbial bacterial agent planted in blue interlayer, floating bed water purification ability can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water the present invention relates to water treatment technical field.
Background technique
Water is lifeblood for the survival of mankind, is the indispensable base substance of human lives.Although 2/3 quilt of earth surface
Water covering, but the seawater that can not be drunk accounts for 97%, and fresh water is only accounted for less than 3%, wherein have again 2% be sealed in polar glacier it
In.In only 1% fresh water, 25% is industrial water, and 70% is agricultural water, only a small part for drink and its
Its household use [1].With explosive population growth on the earth, the rapid development of production, water resource becomes abnormal precious.Due to water body into
Huge negative consequence can be caused to daily life environment and industrial production by entering eutrophic state, further harm society hair
Exhibition and economic construction.Therefore, the eutrophication of water body how is prevented and treated, the accumulation of N, P element are managed, restores water body natural ecosystem
System and its ecological functions, it has also become the hot issue currently studied in the world.
Currently, the administering method of eutrophication water is mainly the following：(1) pollution source apportionment：Main control N, P etc.
The inflow of nutrient；(2) physical method is administered：It mainly include Sediment Dredging, section dirty, diversion flushing, aeration etc.；(3) chemical
Method prevention and treatment：It mainly include flocking settling and use algicide etc.；(4) biological-ecological is prevented and treated：Mainly include microbial control,
Animal prevention and treatment, water plant prevention and treatment.Microbial control mainly includes microorganism formulation and technology of biological membrane etc..
Biological floating bed also known as biological floating island, plants filtering bed etc. are to utilize cultivation technique without soil by large-scale higher aquatic plants
Or improvement terrestrial watercress, plant in floating bed framework, float on the water surface, using plant root to absorption of nutrient ingredients,
Suction-operated and Species Competition restriction or checking relation in five elements mechanism, N, P element and organic substance in purifying eutrophication water body, to reach purification
Water quality, the purpose for restoring water ecology function.
Waste plastic bottle is made floating bed by " a kind of biological floating bed " (CN201520183023.0)；" a kind of complex ecological is floating
Mesh basket is arranged in the bottom of floating bed cavity in bed " (CN201510403902.4), and mesh basket bottom is arranged rotary table connected in star, sets in mesh basket
Floating stuffing is set, the electric propeller for generating ascending current is set in rotary table connected in star；" a kind of ecological floating bed device "
It (CN201710023690.6) include floating bed body and underwater filler device, the floating bed body includes interlinking to form whole float
Plate matrix, the floating bed body both sides parallel with river two sides are equipped with the fixed device of floating bed, and aquatic plant can be planted by being equipped in kickboard matrix
The planting pot of object, and the water plant charcoal filled with pyrolysis preparation.Currently, focusing mostly on for biological floating bed technique improvement
In the optimization of floating bed structure, but this method by gasification of biomass residue-activated carbon application in biological floating bed, and floating bed is planted
Indigo plant is transformed, and plant growth substance and microbiological water purification agent are arranged in basket, generates it to water body and floating bed plant double
It is to kill two birds with one stone to active promoting function.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：Overcome deficiency in the prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, water purification energy
Power it is high for purify water it is biological floating bed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
It is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, including floating bed ontology, the side of the floating bed ontology be connected with floating ball,
There are several plantation basket slots on the floating bed ontology, there is plantation basket in the plantation basket slot, plants and pass through between basket and plantation basket slot
It pressing plate and is bolted, there is a circle fixed ring at the edge of plantation basket slot, has several fixation holes in the fixed ring, plants the side of basket
Edge has the inside bottom of plantation basket to have plant growth oxidant layer, has sponge strip in plant growth oxidant layer, plantation basket is interior to have one along side wall
Enclose microbial bacteria oxidant layer.
Preferably, the sponge strip is made of activated carbon fibre.
Preferably, it is connected between the pressing plate and floating bed ontology by elastic strip.
Preferably, the floating bed ontology is connected by end to end steel pipe, and there is a link slot in one end of the steel pipe, separately
There is a connecting plate in one end, is bolted between connecting plate and link slot.
Preferably, there is a circle elastic washer between the pressing plate and fixed ring.
Preferably, it is connected between the plantation basket slot and floating bed ontology by frame, is passed through between frame and floating bed ontology
Connection ring connection.
Preferably, there is a notch in the connection ring, the both ends of the notch have fixinig plate respectively, have between fixinig plate
It is fluted respectively on the contact surface of elastic cushion block, elastic cushion block and fixinig plate, it is bolted between fixinig plate.
It is using the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention：
1, the present invention is a kind of combination plant, microorganism water purification mechanism, and integrated use is in biological floating bed structure；Ecology is floating
Bed is made of floating bed carrier, plantation indigo plant and water plant three parts, adds microorganism in planting is basket in the present invention
The interlayer of microbial inoculum and the interlayer of plant growth regulator are put into sponge strip in plantation basket for fixed plant, and the present invention adopts
With the activated carbon fibre item activated, active carbon itself has stronger absorption property, and porosity is higher, is easy in phase surface shape
Floating bed water purification ability can be greatly improved in conjunction with the microbial bacterial agent planted in blue interlayer at microbial film.
2, it plants in the present invention between basket slot and floating bed ontology and is connected by frame, pass through company between frame and floating bed ontology
Connect ring connection；It is connected by connection ring, installing and dismounting is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of side of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting rod of the invention.
In figure：1 floating bed ontology, 2 floating balls, 3 kinds of plant basket slots, 4 kinds of plant baskets, 5 pressing plates, 6 bolts, 7 fixed rings, 8 plant growths
Oxidant layer, 9 sponge strips, 10 microbial bacteria oxidant layer, 11 link slots, 12 connecting plates.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, including floating bed ontology 1, the side company of floating bed ontology 1
It is connected to floating ball 2, there are several plantation basket slots 3 on floating bed ontology 1, planting has plantation basket 4 in basket slot 3, plantation basket 4 and plantation basket slot 3
Between connected by pressing plate 5 and bolt 6, there is a circle fixed ring 7 at the edge of plantation basket slot 3, have several fixation holes in fixed ring 7,
There is a circle fixed ring 7 at the edge of plantation basket 4；The inside bottom of plantation basket 4 has plant growth oxidant layer 8, promotes to plant in the present embodiment
The medicament of object growth and development；There is sponge strip 9 in plant growth oxidant layer 8, plantation basket 4 is interior to have a circle microbial bacteria oxidant layer along side wall
10, the microbial flora of pollutant in the water body that can effectively degrade, such as (scientific name is colloid brood cell to silicate bacteria GY03 bacterial strain
Bacillus)；It is strong to plant plantation aquatic vegetation or terrestrial improvement watercress, well developed root system, growing power in basket 4.
The present invention is a kind of combination plant, microorganism water purification mechanism, and integrated use is in biological floating bed structure；It is biological floating bed
It is made of floating bed ontology 1, plantation basket 4 and water plant three parts, adds microorganism in plant growing basket 4 in the present invention
The interlayer of microbial inoculum and the interlayer of plant growth regulator are put into sponge strip 9 in plantation basket 4 for fixed plant, the present invention
Using the activated carbon fibre item activated, active carbon itself has stronger absorption property, and porosity is higher, is easy on phase surface
Microbial film is formed, in conjunction with the microbial bacterial agent in plantation 4 interlayer of basket, floating bed water purification ability can be greatly improved.
Sponge strip 9 is made of activated carbon fibre in the present embodiment；Activated carbon fibre：On the one hand the work of fixed plant can be played
With on the other hand, active carbon itself has powerful absorption property and biggish specific surface area.Utilize its powerful absorption property
The pollutant in water body can be absorbed, surface biomembrane easy to form provides the place of procreation for microorganism.
It is connected between pressing plate 5 and floating bed ontology 1 by elastic strip in the present embodiment；Pass through between pressing plate 5 and floating bed ontology 1
Elastic strip connection, on the one hand, in disassembly process, pressing plate 5 does not have to lift down, and is connected on floating bed ontology 1, uses more convenient another party
Face, in installation process, pressing plate 5 is connect with floating bed ontology 1 always, without worrying that pressing plate 5 moves during the installation process, raising
The convenience of installing and dismounting.
Floating bed ontology 1 is connected by end to end steel pipe in the present embodiment, and there is a link slot 11 in one end of steel pipe, another
There is a connecting plate 12 at end, is bolted between connecting plate 12 and link slot 11, and when installation, connecting plate 12 is placed in link slot
It in 11, is then fixed by bolt and nut, installing and dismounting is more convenient, and in use process, steel pipe can be damaged, Ke Yigen
Factually border needs replacing the steel pipe of damage, and use cost is low.
There is a circle elastic washer in the present embodiment between pressing plate 5 and fixed ring 7, elastic washer is flexible, there are certain receipts
Contracting, so using elastic washer, it can be ensured that fixed between pressing plate and fixed ring closer.
It plants in the present embodiment between basket slot 3 and floating bed ontology 1 and is connected by frame, led between frame and floating bed ontology 1
Cross connection ring connection；It is connected by connection ring, installing and dismounting is more convenient.
There is a notch in the present embodiment in connection ring, there is a fixinig plate at the both ends of notch respectively, flexible between fixinig plate
It is fluted respectively on the contact surface of cushion block, elastic cushion block and fixinig plate, it is bolted between fixinig plate；In use, will be even
Ring set is connect on frame, then elastic cushion block is placed between two fixinig plates, after fixed, fixinig plate is placed on notch,
Then fixinig plate is fixed by bolt, so as to being fixed on frame stability on floating bed ontology 1, is put between fixinig plate
Elastic cushion block is set, it can be according to actual needs by adjusting the elasticity of bolt to which frame closely to be connect with floating bed ontology 1；
There is one layer of flexible gasket between connection ring and frame, flexible gasket may insure to be completely embedded between connection ring and frame.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.This
The technical scope of item invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims
Property range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：Including floating bed ontology, the side of the floating bed ontology connects
It is connected to floating ball, there are several plantation basket slots on the floating bed ontology, there is plantation basket, plantation basket and plantation basket slot in the plantation basket slot
Between by pressing plate and being bolted, there is a circle fixed ring at the edge of plantation basket slot, there is several fixation holes in the fixed ring, plants
The edge for planting basket has the inside bottom of plantation basket to have plant growth oxidant layer, has sponge strip in plant growth oxidant layer, plants edge in basket
Side wall has a circle microbial bacteria oxidant layer.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：The sponge strip is by living
Property Carbon fibe constitute.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：The pressing plate and floating bed
It is connected between ontology by elastic strip.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：The floating bed ontology by
There are a link slot in the connection of end to end steel pipe, one end of the steel pipe, and the other end has a connecting plate, connecting plate with connect
It is bolted between slot.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：The pressing plate and fixation
There is a circle elastic washer between ring.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：The plantation basket slot with
It is connected between floating bed ontology by frame, is connected between frame and floating bed ontology by connection ring.
7. according to claim 6 a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water, it is characterised in that：Have in the connection ring
There is a fixinig plate at one notch, the both ends of the notch respectively, flexible cushion block between fixinig plate, and elastic cushion block and fixinig plate connect
It is fluted respectively in contacting surface, it is bolted between fixinig plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820399184.7U CN208135965U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | It is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820399184.7U CN208135965U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | It is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208135965U true CN208135965U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64289951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820399184.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208135965U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | It is a kind of biological floating bed for what is purified water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208135965U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820399184.7U patent/CN208135965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |