CN208113385U - A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device - Google Patents

A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208113385U
CN208113385U CN201820410771.1U CN201820410771U CN208113385U CN 208113385 U CN208113385 U CN 208113385U CN 201820410771 U CN201820410771 U CN 201820410771U CN 208113385 U CN208113385 U CN 208113385U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
connecting rod
recyclable device
sunflower straw
groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820410771.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段维
柳延涛
王波
刘文杰
刘胜利
万素梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences filed Critical Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority to CN201820410771.1U priority Critical patent/CN208113385U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208113385U publication Critical patent/CN208113385U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, and the connecting rod of collecting mechanism is equipped with support rod, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod;Connecting rod and shaft are in 105 ° of angles, and connecting rod is connected with shaft by bearing, and shaft is equipped with several groups helical tooth, and shaft bottom is equipped with cutter and sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is arranged under cutter;For two raking arms of recovering mechanism by center axis connection, central axis is equipped with rake aody, and rake aody is equipped with drag head.Utility model device, the root for having soil and stalk can be separated, facilitate the subsequent processing to stalk, complete to collect and stack using the rotated down of manual control sprocket wheel, be deposited into collect rake it is upper after using the elevating lever of tractor will collect rake and lift stalk and throw into tractor compartment, realize rake, dress, draw one, greatly improve recycling speed, save the cost carries out element task for the sowing of next year, has wide applicability in sunflower straw recycling field.

Description

A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and specifically, the utility model is specifically related to a kind of long-stalked crop The technical field of device for recovering straw.
Background technique
Sunflower is the annual herb plant of asteraceae helianthus.It is 1~3.5 meter high.Stem is upright, round multi-angular, matter Firmly by the thick and stiff hair of white.The broad-ovate usual alternate of blade, apex mucro or tapering have base to go out 3 arteries and veins, and edge has a rough sawn tooth, and two Face is coarse, and coat has long handle.Capitulum, is singly born in stem top or branch end by 10~30 centimetres of diameter.
South America is originated in, it is initially ornamental use that domestication kind, which took Europe to from North America in 1510 by Spaniard,.19th century End, and North America is led back from Russia.Chinese sunflower main producing region is distributed in northeast, northwest and North China, such as the Inner Mongol, Ji The province such as woods, Liaoning, Heilungkiang, Shanxi, autonomous region.Main producing region north latitude 35-degree is between 55 °.Poor 1 ° of mean latitude, temperature difference 1.5℃.The productive potentialities of sunflower are very big, can southwester, Central-South and East China expanding species.Sunflower seeds are sunflower seeds, often It is edible as snacks after frying, it is delicious, sunflower oil can also be squeezed for eating, the dregs of fat can make feed.
Have largely on Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongol and other places as oil plant or the sunflower planting of snacks, but by crop cloth Office, the limitation of the factors such as regional characteristics and economic flow rate, sunflower is from planting to harvesting or even stalk recycles and is not implemented whole The stalk of mechanization, especially sunflower recycles, because sunflower straw is coarse hard, traditional is manually or mechanical Rake, then artificial entrucking roping again, or stalk is directly stayed in the ground, it does not recycle, but the sowing of second year is caused It influences.
Utility model content
For sunflower straw in the prior art it is hard it is sturdy can not use mechanical harvest, manually collect the time-consuming expense of roping Power, not doing recycling influences the state of the art of second year sowing, and the utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, adopts It is driven with agricultural machinery such as tractors, sunflower straw is skewed to cut to throw away to wait on the ground by the root with soil after extracting and is dried Individually recycling afterwards, stalk is thrown away from afterwards to be collected rake and catch is packed into tractor compartment and takes back, and has in sunflower harvesting field Wide applicability.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, collects machine The connecting rod of structure is equipped with support rod, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod;Collecting mechanism includes connecting rod and shaft, connecting rod It is in 105 ° of -135 ° of angles with shaft, connecting rod is connected with shaft by bearing, and shaft is equipped with several groups helical tooth, rotating shaft bottom Portion is equipped with cutter and sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is arranged under cutter;Recovering mechanism includes rake aody and raking arm, and two raking arms are connected by central axis It connects, central axis is equipped with rake aody, and rake aody is equipped with drag head.
In the utility model, rake aody is L-shaped.
In the utility model, drag head is arc-shaped.
Lifting connecting hole is equipped in the utility model, after raking arm, connecting rod is equipped with fixation hole far from one end of shaft.
In the utility model, helical tooth has three groups or more.
In the utility model, cutter is rounded, and cutter diameter is identical with helical tooth maximum gauge, and cutter diameter is greater than sprocket wheel Diameter.
In the utility model, collecting mechanism has two groups, and two groups of support rods are located under two raking arms of recovering mechanism, and two Group collecting mechanism is designed with connecting rod and shaft, and the sprocket wheel of two groups of shaft bottoms is connected with each other.
In the utility model, two groups of sprocket wheels are connected by chain interconnection or by gear.
Preferably, in the utility model, shaft and connecting rod are in 105 ° of angles.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device described in the utility model, it is simple and practical, it can will have the root of soil It is separated with stalk, facilitates the subsequent processing to stalk, completed to collect and stack using the rotated down of manual control sprocket wheel, stack Collection rake is lifted into stalk using the elevating lever of tractor to after collecting rake above and throws into tractor compartment, rake is realized, dress, draws one Body, greatly improves recycling speed, and save the cost carries out element task for the sowing of next year, recycles and lead in sunflower straw Domain has wide applicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is shown as the utility model side structure schematic view.
In Fig. 1-2,1- raking arm, 2- drag head, 3- rake aody, 4- connecting rod, 5- shaft, 6- bearing, 7- sprocket wheel, 8- cutter, 9- Helical tooth, 10- support rod, 11- fixation hole, 12- go up and down connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
1-2 and embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, are described in further detail specific embodiment of the present utility model, but Utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the present invention, for ease of description, in utility model device, the relative positional relationship of each component Description is with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode to be described, such as:The positional relationships such as upper and lower, left and right are the cloth according to attached drawing 1 Figure direction determines.
The raking arm 1 of the utility model use, L-type rake aody 3, connecting rod 4, shaft 5, bearing 6, sprocket wheel 7, is cut arc drag head 2 Knife 8, helical tooth 9 and support rod 10 are using common commercially available or customization product.
Embodiment one:
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, collects machine The connecting rod 4 of structure is equipped with support rod 10, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod 10;Collecting mechanism includes connecting rod 4 and shaft 5, connecting rod 4 and shaft 5 are in that 105 ° of -135 ° of angles, connecting rod 4 and shaft 5 are connected by bearing 6, and shaft 5 is equipped with several groups Helical tooth 9,5 bottom of shaft are equipped with cutter 8 and sprocket wheel 7, and sprocket wheel 7 is arranged under cutter 8;Recovering mechanism includes rake aody 3 and raking arm 1, for two raking arms 1 by center axis connection, central axis is equipped with rake aody 3, and rake aody 3 is equipped with drag head 2.
In the utility model, rake aody 3 is L-shaped.
In the utility model, drag head 2 is arc-shaped.
Lifting connecting hole 12 is equipped in the utility model, after raking arm 1, connecting rod 4 is equipped with fixation hole far from one end of shaft 5 11。
In the utility model, helical tooth 9 has three groups or more.
In the utility model, cutter 8 is rounded, and 8 diameter of cutter is identical with 9 maximum gauge of helical tooth, and 8 diameter of cutter is greater than 7 diameter of sprocket wheel.
In the utility model, collecting mechanism has two groups, and two groups of support rods 10 are located at two raking arms 1 of recovering mechanism Under, two groups of collecting mechanisms are designed with connecting rod 4 and shaft 5, and the sprocket wheel 7 of two groups of 5 bottoms of shaft is connected with each other.
In the utility model, two groups of sprocket wheels 7 are connected by chain interconnection or by gear.
Preferably, in the utility model, shaft 5 and connecting rod 4 are in 105 ° of angles.
Embodiment two:
When being applicable in the utility model, the fixation hole 11 of connecting rod 4 is fixed on the agricultural machinery such as tractor, lifting is connected Hole 12 is fixed on agricultural machinery elevating lever, and sprocket wheel 7 is connected on agricultural machinery transmission shaft, the powered belt turn axis 5 exported using agricultural machinery Rotation, because shaft 5 and connecting rod 4 have angle, the helical tooth 9 at 5 top of shaft first catches sunflower straw top, by sunflower It is pulled along torsion, so that root is gradually pulled up, after solving the problems, such as that thorough soil that is laborious and taking up is excessive in this way Continue reluctant problem, as sunflower root is thoroughly pulled up agricultural machinery forward, sunflower is pulled up rear stalk by 9 band of helical tooth Trend shaft 5 is close, and root is dropped to the ground by the cutting of cutter 8, facilitates recycling after waiting soil to dry, after collecting several stalks Sprocket wheel 7 is reversed, so that stalk drops in rake aody 3, elevating lever lifts raking arm 1 when the stalk in rake aody 3 is enough, by stalk It abandons in agricultural machinery compartment, is partially scattered in the stalk of underground and is put by secondary pick up of agricultural machinery that recovering mechanism is only housed Agricultural machinery, whole process are fully automated, and save manpower, are facilitated coarse hard sunflower pole and are collected, and can be by band There are root and the separation of stalk top of soil, facilitates subsequent processing.
As described above, the utility model can be realized preferably, the above embodiments are only to the excellent of the utility model It selects embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model Under the premise of, the various changes and improvements that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model should all be fallen Enter in the protection scope that the utility model determines.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, which is characterized in that the connection of collecting mechanism Bar is equipped with support rod, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod;Collecting mechanism includes connecting rod and shaft, and connecting rod and shaft are in 105 ° of -135 ° of angles, connecting rod are connected with shaft by bearing, and shaft is equipped with several groups helical tooth, and shaft bottom is equipped with and cuts Knife and sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel are arranged under cutter;Recovering mechanism includes rake aody and raking arm, and two rake aodies pass through center axis connection, center Axis is equipped with rake aody, and rake aody is equipped with drag head.
2. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rake aody is L-shaped.
3. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drag head is arc-shaped.
4. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with lifting connection after the raking arm Hole, connecting rod are equipped with fixation hole far from one end of shaft.
5. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical tooth has three groups or more.
6. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter is rounded, cutter diameter Identical with helical tooth maximum gauge, cutter diameter is greater than sprocket diameter.
7. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting mechanism has two groups, two groups Support rod is located under two raking arms of recovering mechanism, and two groups of collecting mechanisms are designed with connecting rod and shaft, two groups of rotating shaft bottoms The sprocket wheel in portion is connected with each other.
8. sunflower straw recyclable device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that two groups of sprocket wheels are intersected by chain Connection.
9. sunflower straw recyclable device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that two groups of sprocket wheels are connected by gear It connects.
10. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft and connecting rod are in 105 ° Angle.
CN201820410771.1U 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device Active CN208113385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820410771.1U CN208113385U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820410771.1U CN208113385U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208113385U true CN208113385U (en) 2018-11-20

Family

ID=64198379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820410771.1U Active CN208113385U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208113385U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323327A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-27 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of sunflower straw retracting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323327A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-27 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of sunflower straw retracting device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108307786A (en) Harvester
CN108781754A (en) Citrus assists device for picking and its picking method
CN204392866U (en) The orderly reaping machine gathering unit of leaf vegetables
CN208113385U (en) A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device
CN109699290A (en) Fresh edible maize harvester
CN210470337U (en) Header device of oil sunflower harvester
CN202310594U (en) Full-automatic watermelon and calabash seed extractor
CN105165273A (en) Sunflower head degranulating equipment with double crushing rolls
CN109644675A (en) Self-propelled fresh edible maize harvester
CN103814686B (en) Eccentric cam gear rod-shaped disk cutter type sweet potato vine harvester
CN109673255A (en) Stalk-spike-reaping formula fresh edible maize harvester
CN107466598B (en) Grape collection system
CN108323327A (en) A kind of sunflower straw retracting device
CN201197292Y (en) Field pickup chopper for stalk
CN206602845U (en) A kind of two grades of gap bridge systems of the numb united reaper of the industrial Chinese
CN109496544A (en) Self-propelled cabbage lifter
CN212436408U (en) End effector for harvesting white asparagus by drawing and cutting
CN108243712A (en) A kind of industrial Chinese fiber crops combine harvester
Rani et al. Design and development of tractor operated carrot digger
CN209283750U (en) Self-propelled wild cabbage harvesting apparatus
CN209824463U (en) Harvesting head for cotton harvester
CN206602846U (en) A kind of cutting disc system of the numb united reaper of the industrial Chinese
CN206227044U (en) A kind of Chinese scholar tree bud seed collection device
CN201004834Y (en) Collector of the sugarcane harvester
CN204539989U (en) Double-layer cutter of combine harvester

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant