CN208113385U - A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device - Google Patents
A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208113385U CN208113385U CN201820410771.1U CN201820410771U CN208113385U CN 208113385 U CN208113385 U CN 208113385U CN 201820410771 U CN201820410771 U CN 201820410771U CN 208113385 U CN208113385 U CN 208113385U
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- shaft
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- recyclable device
- sunflower straw
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, and the connecting rod of collecting mechanism is equipped with support rod, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod;Connecting rod and shaft are in 105 ° of angles, and connecting rod is connected with shaft by bearing, and shaft is equipped with several groups helical tooth, and shaft bottom is equipped with cutter and sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is arranged under cutter;For two raking arms of recovering mechanism by center axis connection, central axis is equipped with rake aody, and rake aody is equipped with drag head.Utility model device, the root for having soil and stalk can be separated, facilitate the subsequent processing to stalk, complete to collect and stack using the rotated down of manual control sprocket wheel, be deposited into collect rake it is upper after using the elevating lever of tractor will collect rake and lift stalk and throw into tractor compartment, realize rake, dress, draw one, greatly improve recycling speed, save the cost carries out element task for the sowing of next year, has wide applicability in sunflower straw recycling field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and specifically, the utility model is specifically related to a kind of long-stalked crop
The technical field of device for recovering straw.
Background technique
Sunflower is the annual herb plant of asteraceae helianthus.It is 1~3.5 meter high.Stem is upright, round multi-angular, matter
Firmly by the thick and stiff hair of white.The broad-ovate usual alternate of blade, apex mucro or tapering have base to go out 3 arteries and veins, and edge has a rough sawn tooth, and two
Face is coarse, and coat has long handle.Capitulum, is singly born in stem top or branch end by 10~30 centimetres of diameter.
South America is originated in, it is initially ornamental use that domestication kind, which took Europe to from North America in 1510 by Spaniard,.19th century
End, and North America is led back from Russia.Chinese sunflower main producing region is distributed in northeast, northwest and North China, such as the Inner Mongol, Ji
The province such as woods, Liaoning, Heilungkiang, Shanxi, autonomous region.Main producing region north latitude 35-degree is between 55 °.Poor 1 ° of mean latitude, temperature difference
1.5℃.The productive potentialities of sunflower are very big, can southwester, Central-South and East China expanding species.Sunflower seeds are sunflower seeds, often
It is edible as snacks after frying, it is delicious, sunflower oil can also be squeezed for eating, the dregs of fat can make feed.
Have largely on Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongol and other places as oil plant or the sunflower planting of snacks, but by crop cloth
Office, the limitation of the factors such as regional characteristics and economic flow rate, sunflower is from planting to harvesting or even stalk recycles and is not implemented whole
The stalk of mechanization, especially sunflower recycles, because sunflower straw is coarse hard, traditional is manually or mechanical
Rake, then artificial entrucking roping again, or stalk is directly stayed in the ground, it does not recycle, but the sowing of second year is caused
It influences.
Utility model content
For sunflower straw in the prior art it is hard it is sturdy can not use mechanical harvest, manually collect the time-consuming expense of roping
Power, not doing recycling influences the state of the art of second year sowing, and the utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, adopts
It is driven with agricultural machinery such as tractors, sunflower straw is skewed to cut to throw away to wait on the ground by the root with soil after extracting and is dried
Individually recycling afterwards, stalk is thrown away from afterwards to be collected rake and catch is packed into tractor compartment and takes back, and has in sunflower harvesting field
Wide applicability.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, collects machine
The connecting rod of structure is equipped with support rod, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod;Collecting mechanism includes connecting rod and shaft, connecting rod
It is in 105 ° of -135 ° of angles with shaft, connecting rod is connected with shaft by bearing, and shaft is equipped with several groups helical tooth, rotating shaft bottom
Portion is equipped with cutter and sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is arranged under cutter;Recovering mechanism includes rake aody and raking arm, and two raking arms are connected by central axis
It connects, central axis is equipped with rake aody, and rake aody is equipped with drag head.
In the utility model, rake aody is L-shaped.
In the utility model, drag head is arc-shaped.
Lifting connecting hole is equipped in the utility model, after raking arm, connecting rod is equipped with fixation hole far from one end of shaft.
In the utility model, helical tooth has three groups or more.
In the utility model, cutter is rounded, and cutter diameter is identical with helical tooth maximum gauge, and cutter diameter is greater than sprocket wheel
Diameter.
In the utility model, collecting mechanism has two groups, and two groups of support rods are located under two raking arms of recovering mechanism, and two
Group collecting mechanism is designed with connecting rod and shaft, and the sprocket wheel of two groups of shaft bottoms is connected with each other.
In the utility model, two groups of sprocket wheels are connected by chain interconnection or by gear.
Preferably, in the utility model, shaft and connecting rod are in 105 ° of angles.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device described in the utility model, it is simple and practical, it can will have the root of soil
It is separated with stalk, facilitates the subsequent processing to stalk, completed to collect and stack using the rotated down of manual control sprocket wheel, stack
Collection rake is lifted into stalk using the elevating lever of tractor to after collecting rake above and throws into tractor compartment, rake is realized, dress, draws one
Body, greatly improves recycling speed, and save the cost carries out element task for the sowing of next year, recycles and lead in sunflower straw
Domain has wide applicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is shown as the utility model side structure schematic view.
In Fig. 1-2,1- raking arm, 2- drag head, 3- rake aody, 4- connecting rod, 5- shaft, 6- bearing, 7- sprocket wheel, 8- cutter, 9-
Helical tooth, 10- support rod, 11- fixation hole, 12- go up and down connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
1-2 and embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, are described in further detail specific embodiment of the present utility model, but
Utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the present invention, for ease of description, in utility model device, the relative positional relationship of each component
Description is with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode to be described, such as:The positional relationships such as upper and lower, left and right are the cloth according to attached drawing 1
Figure direction determines.
The raking arm 1 of the utility model use, L-type rake aody 3, connecting rod 4, shaft 5, bearing 6, sprocket wheel 7, is cut arc drag head 2
Knife 8, helical tooth 9 and support rod 10 are using common commercially available or customization product.
Embodiment one:
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, collects machine
The connecting rod 4 of structure is equipped with support rod 10, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod 10;Collecting mechanism includes connecting rod 4 and shaft
5, connecting rod 4 and shaft 5 are in that 105 ° of -135 ° of angles, connecting rod 4 and shaft 5 are connected by bearing 6, and shaft 5 is equipped with several groups
Helical tooth 9,5 bottom of shaft are equipped with cutter 8 and sprocket wheel 7, and sprocket wheel 7 is arranged under cutter 8;Recovering mechanism includes rake aody 3 and raking arm
1, for two raking arms 1 by center axis connection, central axis is equipped with rake aody 3, and rake aody 3 is equipped with drag head 2.
In the utility model, rake aody 3 is L-shaped.
In the utility model, drag head 2 is arc-shaped.
Lifting connecting hole 12 is equipped in the utility model, after raking arm 1, connecting rod 4 is equipped with fixation hole far from one end of shaft 5
11。
In the utility model, helical tooth 9 has three groups or more.
In the utility model, cutter 8 is rounded, and 8 diameter of cutter is identical with 9 maximum gauge of helical tooth, and 8 diameter of cutter is greater than
7 diameter of sprocket wheel.
In the utility model, collecting mechanism has two groups, and two groups of support rods 10 are located at two raking arms 1 of recovering mechanism
Under, two groups of collecting mechanisms are designed with connecting rod 4 and shaft 5, and the sprocket wheel 7 of two groups of 5 bottoms of shaft is connected with each other.
In the utility model, two groups of sprocket wheels 7 are connected by chain interconnection or by gear.
Preferably, in the utility model, shaft 5 and connecting rod 4 are in 105 ° of angles.
Embodiment two:
When being applicable in the utility model, the fixation hole 11 of connecting rod 4 is fixed on the agricultural machinery such as tractor, lifting is connected
Hole 12 is fixed on agricultural machinery elevating lever, and sprocket wheel 7 is connected on agricultural machinery transmission shaft, the powered belt turn axis 5 exported using agricultural machinery
Rotation, because shaft 5 and connecting rod 4 have angle, the helical tooth 9 at 5 top of shaft first catches sunflower straw top, by sunflower
It is pulled along torsion, so that root is gradually pulled up, after solving the problems, such as that thorough soil that is laborious and taking up is excessive in this way
Continue reluctant problem, as sunflower root is thoroughly pulled up agricultural machinery forward, sunflower is pulled up rear stalk by 9 band of helical tooth
Trend shaft 5 is close, and root is dropped to the ground by the cutting of cutter 8, facilitates recycling after waiting soil to dry, after collecting several stalks
Sprocket wheel 7 is reversed, so that stalk drops in rake aody 3, elevating lever lifts raking arm 1 when the stalk in rake aody 3 is enough, by stalk
It abandons in agricultural machinery compartment, is partially scattered in the stalk of underground and is put by secondary pick up of agricultural machinery that recovering mechanism is only housed
Agricultural machinery, whole process are fully automated, and save manpower, are facilitated coarse hard sunflower pole and are collected, and can be by band
There are root and the separation of stalk top of soil, facilitates subsequent processing.
As described above, the utility model can be realized preferably, the above embodiments are only to the excellent of the utility model
It selects embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model
Under the premise of, the various changes and improvements that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model should all be fallen
Enter in the protection scope that the utility model determines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sunflower straw recyclable device, including collecting mechanism and recovering mechanism, which is characterized in that the connection of collecting mechanism
Bar is equipped with support rod, is placed with recovering mechanism on support rod;Collecting mechanism includes connecting rod and shaft, and connecting rod and shaft are in
105 ° of -135 ° of angles, connecting rod are connected with shaft by bearing, and shaft is equipped with several groups helical tooth, and shaft bottom is equipped with and cuts
Knife and sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel are arranged under cutter;Recovering mechanism includes rake aody and raking arm, and two rake aodies pass through center axis connection, center
Axis is equipped with rake aody, and rake aody is equipped with drag head.
2. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rake aody is L-shaped.
3. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drag head is arc-shaped.
4. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with lifting connection after the raking arm
Hole, connecting rod are equipped with fixation hole far from one end of shaft.
5. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the helical tooth has three groups or more.
6. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter is rounded, cutter diameter
Identical with helical tooth maximum gauge, cutter diameter is greater than sprocket diameter.
7. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting mechanism has two groups, two groups
Support rod is located under two raking arms of recovering mechanism, and two groups of collecting mechanisms are designed with connecting rod and shaft, two groups of rotating shaft bottoms
The sprocket wheel in portion is connected with each other.
8. sunflower straw recyclable device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that two groups of sprocket wheels are intersected by chain
Connection.
9. sunflower straw recyclable device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that two groups of sprocket wheels are connected by gear
It connects.
10. sunflower straw recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft and connecting rod are in 105 °
Angle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820410771.1U CN208113385U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device |
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CN201820410771.1U CN208113385U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of sunflower straw recyclable device |
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CN208113385U true CN208113385U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108323327A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-27 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of sunflower straw retracting device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820410771.1U patent/CN208113385U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108323327A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-27 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of sunflower straw retracting device |
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