CN208105533U - STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate - Google Patents
STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208105533U CN208105533U CN201820503075.5U CN201820503075U CN208105533U CN 208105533 U CN208105533 U CN 208105533U CN 201820503075 U CN201820503075 U CN 201820503075U CN 208105533 U CN208105533 U CN 208105533U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- thermal insulation
- vacuum thermal
- film
- stp
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plates, including insulating layer, adhesive layer, photovoltaic decorative layer and light collecting layer；The side of insulating layer is connect with exterior walls of buildings, and the other side of insulating layer is connect by adhesive layer with the side of photovoltaic decorative layer, and the other side of photovoltaic decorative layer and the side of light collecting layer connect.STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate in the utility model is provided with light collecting layer outside photovoltaic decorative layer, can more efficiently utilize solar energy, improves the generating efficiency of photovoltaic decorative layer.The integrated board constituted using the flexible thin-film batteries component such as STP plate and amorphous silicon, it is the integrated fusion of photoelectric technology and modern heat insulation decoration system, is a kind of exterior wall photoelectricity system for integrating the functions such as photovoltaic power generation, noise insulation, insulation, fire-proof and water-proof, decoration of exterior wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to exterior walls of buildings insulation board technical field more particularly to a kind of STP vacuum thermal insulation light
Lie prostrate decorative integrated plate.
Background technique
STP vacuum thermal insulation plate can be applied to inner-outer wall outer heat preservation system or roof heat insulation engineering, industrial heat-insulated guarantor
The fields such as temperature, novel building energy-saving composite material.Meanwhile Photovoltaic Building Integration, it is a kind of new general of applied solar energy power generation
It reads, is simply exactly that solar photovoltaic electrification component is mounted on the building enclosure outer surface of building to provide electric power.It is existing
In technology, photovoltaic module and the hardened conjunction of STP vacuum thermal insulation are utilized into building to reach under the premise of adiabatic heat-insulation
It is higher, the characteristics of not blocked, rationally utilize luminous energy using photovoltaic module, be translated into electric energy carry out using.But it is existing
Photovoltaic module, exterior walls of buildings is fixedly disposed at, due to usually different in different seasons in solar elevation
Sample, so that the sun is unable to direct projection on photovoltaic module, so that the efficiency of photovoltaic system power generation reduces.To solve to be somebody's turn to do
Problem, those skilled in the art is provided with photovoltaic module adjusting bracket, so that photovoltaic module is suitable for the angle of sunlight, but
Be since photovoltaic module is placed in high level, using adjusting bracket adjust photovoltaic module, once adjusting bracket is old due to wind and weather
After change, structural instability, photovoltaic module is easy to happen falling from high altitude, and there are security risks.
Utility model content
To solve above-mentioned technical problem described in background technology, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate in the utility model, including insulating layer, adhesive layer, photovoltaic dress
Adorn layer and light collecting layer；The side of the insulating layer is connect with exterior walls of buildings, the other side of the insulating layer by adhesive layer with
The side of photovoltaic decorative layer connects, and the other side of the photovoltaic decorative layer and the side of light collecting layer connect.
In a preferred embodiment, the light collecting layer includes 1~5 optical mirror slips or lens, optical mirror slip
Or lens have single or multiple spherical surfaces or aspherical.
In a preferred embodiment, the insulating layer is the ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate of STP.
In a preferred embodiment, the ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate of the STP with a thickness of 10mm~30mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the material of the adhesive layer is fire-type polymeric binder.
In a preferred embodiment, the photovoltaic decorative layer includes flexible thin-film battery component, film layer and coating
Layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the flexible thin-film battery component is in the flexible flexible substrate such as plastics
On using deposition of transparent conductive film prepare hull cell, the flexible thin-film battery component be amorphous silicon flexible solar film
Battery, copper and indium potassium selenium film too can battery, cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery, dye-sensitized solar cells or organic film
Solar battery.
In a preferred embodiment, the film layer is fluorine-containing TPT polyester film or ethylene-TFE copolymer
Film, with a thickness of 250um.
In a preferred embodiment, the dope layer is nanoscale organosilicon-modified acrylic coating or nanoscale
Fluorocarbon coating, with a thickness of 30um~70um.
STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate in the utility model, compared with prior art, its advantages
For：
STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate in the utility model is provided with poly- outside photovoltaic decorative layer
Photosphere can more efficiently utilize solar energy, improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic decorative layer.
The integrated board constituted using the flexible thin-film batteries component such as STP plate and amorphous silicon is photoelectric technology and modern guarantor
The integrated fusion of warm decoration system is the function such as a kind of collection photovoltaic power generation, noise insulation, insulation, fire-proof and water-proof, decoration of exterior wall
Can exterior wall photoelectricity system, the characteristics of having fully demonstrated building multifunction, high-intelligentization；The one of the utility model
Plate also meets the various functional requirements of building while producing clean energy resource, and this production of energy type building curtain wall is
The Typical Representative of green building technique development.It is particularly suitable for the heat-insulation and heat-preservation in non-planar roof building, waterproof and anticorrosion, energy conservation hair
The comprehensive low energy-consumption house community of electricity, can satisfy public utility lighting energy consumption demand.
STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate in the utility model has non-ignitable waterproof, component standardization, applies
The advantages of work assembling, photovoltaic heat preservation decoration integrative, wherein flexible photovoltaic decorative layer, insulating layer and with exterior walls of buildings base
The tensile strength at each interface of layer is high, total system safety coefficient is big；By the way that STP vacuum thermal insulation plate and amorphous silicon etc. is flexible
Photovoltaic film battery component is compound, and the photovoltaic building materials component of tool insulation and decoration and a variety of complex functions of solar power generation is made,
While improving photoelectricity building comprehensive function, its construction cost is considerably reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Every other embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate of the utility model, including insulating layer 2, bonding
Layer 3, photovoltaic decorative layer 4 and light collecting layer 5；The side of insulating layer 2 is connect with exterior walls of buildings 1, and the other side of insulating layer 2 passes through viscous
Knot layer 3 is connect with the side of photovoltaic decorative layer 4, and the other side of photovoltaic decorative layer 4 is connect with the side of light collecting layer 5.Photovoltaic decoration
Adhesive layer 3 can be used to bond for layer 4 and the connection of light collecting layer 5.For the efficiency of light energy utilization for improving photovoltaic decorative layer 4, light collecting layer 5 is set
It is set to including 1~5 optical mirror slips or lens, optical mirror slip or lens have single or multiple spherical surfaces or aspherical, make
When same size, the efficiency of light energy utilization improves 2 to 1000 times.
Insulating layer 2 is the ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate of STP.The ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate of STP with a thickness of 10mm~
30mm.Preferably 25mm.The ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate of STP includes using the high-strength composite being combined by multilayer material
Gas barrier film has high-gas resistance.The ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate thermal coefficient of STP is low, and heat insulation effect is equivalent to the 4-6 of polyurethane
Times；Belong to inorganic heat insulation material, fire-protection rating is A grades non-ignitable.The ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate mass area ratio of STP is light, peace
Good perfection；
The material of adhesive layer 3 is fire-type polymeric binder, preferably western card one pack system high modulus polyurethane sealant
Stick.Fire-type polymeric binder is a kind of similar ointment, once the moisture in ingress of air will be solidified into it is a kind of tough and tensile
Rubber solid material, the western card one pack system high modulus polyurethane sealant bonding force is strong, and tensile strength is big, simultaneously
The feature big with weatherability, vibration resistance and moisture-proof, anti-foul smell and the cold and hot variation of adaptation again, is able to achieve flexible thin-film battery group
Effective bonding between part plastic supporting base and the ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate enhancement layer of STP.
Photovoltaic decorative layer 4 includes flexible thin-film battery component 4-1, film layer 4-2 and dope layer 4-3.Flexible thin-film battery group
Part 4-1 is in the flexible flexible substrate such as plastics using the hull cell of deposition of transparent conductive film preparation, fexible film electricity
Pond component 4-1 is that amorphous silicon flexible solar hull cell, copper and indium potassium selenium film too can energy batteries, cadmium telluride diaphragm solar electricity
Pond, dye-sensitized solar cells or organic thin film solar cell.The flexible thin-film batteries component 4-1 such as amorphous silicon has and can roll over
Characteristic that is folded and non-breakable, can arbitrarily crimping, cut, pasting all has very strong suction to dim light, scattering light, diffused light
Receipts ability, the solar energy power generating particularly suitable for elevation of building.
Film layer 4-2 is fluorine-containing TPT polyester film or ethylene-TFE copolymer film, with a thickness of 250um.It mainly rises close
Envelope, protection, uvioresistant, vapor water barriers, electric insulation, stable dimensions, wet and heat ageing resistant and the effect of fire-retardant and anti-fouling and self-cleaning.
Dope layer 4-3 be nanoscale organosilicon-modified acrylic coating or nanoscale fluorocarbon coating, with a thickness of 30um~
70um, preferably 60um.Self-cleaning, anti-pollution is primarily served, which can effectively avoid the reduction of the pollutants such as dust, haze
The photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar battery.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.
Claims (9)
1.STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that including insulating layer, adhesive layer, photovoltaic decorative layer and
Light collecting layer；The side of the insulating layer is connect with exterior walls of buildings, and the other side of the insulating layer is filled by adhesive layer and photovoltaic
The side connection of layer is adornd, the other side of the photovoltaic decorative layer and the side of light collecting layer connect.
2. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light collecting layer
Including 1~5 optical mirror slips or lens, optical mirror slip or lens have single or multiple spherical surfaces or aspherical.
3. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the insulating layer
For the ultra-thin vacuum thermal insulation plate of STP.
4. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the STP is ultra-thin
Vacuum thermal insulation plate with a thickness of 10mm~30mm.
5. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive layer
Material be fire-type polymeric binder.
6. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that institute
Stating photovoltaic decorative layer includes flexible thin-film battery component, film layer and dope layer；The side of the flexible thin-film battery component passes through
The adhesive layer is connect with the insulating layer, and the other side of the flexible thin-film battery group and the side of film layer connect, the film
Dope layer is arranged in the other side of layer.
7. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the flexible thin
Film battery component is the hull cell prepared in the flexible flexible substrate such as plastics using deposition of transparent conductive film, described soft
Property film battery assembly be amorphous silicon flexible solar hull cell, copper and indium potassium selenium thin-film solar cells, Cadimium telluride thin film too
Positive energy battery, dye-sensitized solar cells or organic thin film solar cell.
8. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the film layer is
Fluorine-containing TPT polyester film or ethylene-TFE copolymer film, with a thickness of 250um.
9. STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dope layer
For nanoscale organosilicon-modified acrylic coating or nanoscale fluorocarbon coating, with a thickness of 30um~70um.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503075.5U CN208105533U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503075.5U CN208105533U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208105533U true CN208105533U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64121419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503075.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208105533U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | STP vacuum thermal insulation photovoltaic decorative integrated plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208105533U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820503075.5U patent/CN208105533U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181116 Termination date: 20200410 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |