CN208072965U - A kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon - Google Patents
A kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon Download PDFInfo
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- CN208072965U CN208072965U CN201820502289.0U CN201820502289U CN208072965U CN 208072965 U CN208072965 U CN 208072965U CN 201820502289 U CN201820502289 U CN 201820502289U CN 208072965 U CN208072965 U CN 208072965U
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- formwork
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- rectangle
- constructional column
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Abstract
Exempt from formwork the utility model discloses a kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column and spells form unit soon, include the rectangle formwork of three kinds of shapes, that is the first rectangle formwork, second rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork, three kinds of rectangle formworks include first panel, second panel and third panel, first panel and third panel are respectively perpendicular the both ends for being set to second panel, it is provided with gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn on the outside of the first panel of second rectangle formwork and the outer end of third panel and rubs tag line with the hands, it is both provided with gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn on the outside of the outside and inner end of the first panel of third rectangle formwork and the outer end of third panel and rubs tag line with the hands.On the one hand the utility model simplifies the construction of production form unit mold while removing constructional column formwork from;Another party, which improves, to produce the globality of formwork and ensure that the quality of formwork;Formwork surface increases horse tooth trough tag line simultaneously, improves the quality that worker builds by laying bricks or stones.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of suspension device of constructional column, more particularly to it is fast that the easy opposite joint of a kind of constructional column exempts from formwork
Spell form unit.
Background technology
In building engineering field, it usually needs constructional column is arranged according to requirements for fortification against earthquake in building wall, to reach
The globality for improving wall, enhances its anti-seismic performance.The traditional construction technology of constructional column generally waits for first after building wall is completed
Concrete is poured into a mould again in the position support template of constructional column, and the form removal again after concrete curing intensity reaches requirement is this
There are following problems for technique:1, long construction period, working procedure is more, and construction quality cannot be guaranteed;2, template and artificial
More Deng putting into, economy is not high;3, the development trend of current assembled architecture element factory metaplasia production is not met.
104975716 A of Publication No. CN, the Chinese patent that publication date is 2015-10-14 disclose one kind, and " one kind is poured
Note constructional column and collar tie beam concrete exempt from the construction method of form removal shell ", it proposes to use high-strength concrete prefabricated formwork in that patent
Or U-shaped building-block, formwork are built by laying bricks or stones simultaneously with wall, then the concrete perfusion in the cavity of formwork, forms constructional column, with mould
Shell replaces traditional template, and realize constructional column exempts from template support.But the handing-over of involved T shapes and cross in this patent
The wall body node formwork of handing-over is that special-shaped formwork is not real rectangle, and shape is very complicated, on the one hand this undoubtedly can increase life
The complexity for producing this shaped die shell mold structure, improves the manufacturing cost of mold body;On the other hand since construction itself is multiple
Parasitic mode has, and causes it to produce the globality of special-shaped formwork and quality and is also difficult to be guaranteed.
For these reasons, it is felt to be desirable to which a kind of shape is more simple, and the more unified formwork of specification is being removed from this way
While constructional column formwork, it is ensured that the quality of production of formwork and the requirement for meeting worker's quick-assembling.
Utility model content
Combination is optimized to the shape of constructional column at wall difference node using TRIZ theories in the utility model, design
A kind of easy opposite joint exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, while removing constructional column formwork from, on the one hand simplifies production formwork list
The construction of first mold;Another party, which improves, to produce the globality of formwork and ensure that the quality of formwork;Formwork surface increases simultaneously
Horse tooth trough tag line improves the quality that worker builds by laying bricks or stones.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, includes the rectangle formwork of three kinds of shapes, i.e. the first square
Shape formwork, the second rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork, three kinds of rectangle formworks include first panel, second panel and third face
Plate, first panel and third panel are respectively perpendicular the both ends for being set to second panel, the first panel of the second rectangle formwork and
It is provided with gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn on the outside of the outer end of three panels and rubs tag line with the hands, the first panel of third rectangle formwork and the outer end of third panel
It is both provided with gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn on the outside of outside and inner end and rubs tag line with the hands.
Three kinds of rectangle formworks are built by combination of two with wall simultaneously as a further improvement of the utility model,
It builds, realizes constructional column at the node of the node and cross handing-over wall that join wall in the end of a word wall, the centre of a word wall, T shapes
Exempt from formwork.
The first rectangle formwork and the second rectangle formwork alternate combinations are used as a further improvement of the utility model, it is real
The end constructional column of an existing word wall exempts from formwork;Using the first rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork alternate combinations, one is realized
The middle constructional column of word wall exempts from formwork;Using the second rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork alternate combinations, the handing-over of T shapes is realized
Constructional column exempts from formwork at the node of wall;It is combined using third rectangle formwork, realizes constructional column at the node of cross handing-over wall
Exempt from formwork.
The height of three kinds of rectangle formworks is identical as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The width of the first panel and third panel of the first rectangle formwork as a further improvement of the utility model,
It is equal at a distance from degree, with the first panel of the second rectangle formwork and the gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn stranding tag line to second panel of third panel,
Meanwhile it is equal with the gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn in the first panel and third panel of the third rectangle formwork to rub the distance between tag line with the hands.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model, which has devised a kind of easy opposite joint, exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, which includes three kinds of shapes
Simple and uniform specification rectangle formwork, these three formworks are built by laying bricks or stones by combination of two with wall, be may be implemented simultaneously
The end of one word wall, the centre of a word wall, the node of T shapes handing-over wall and cross handing-over wall node at constructional column exempt from formwork.
Formwork surface increases horse tooth trough tag line simultaneously, largely worker can be promoted to be built by laying bricks or stones as required by standard.
The utility model designs three kinds of rectangular mold shell simple shapes and uniform specification, realizes worker's quick-assembling, letter
Change for producing the construction of form unit mold, has reduced the manufacturing cost of mold body, due to the simplification of the construction of mold,
It ensure that the globality and quality for producing formwork, formwork factorial praluction may be implemented, formwork surface increases horse tooth trough in addition
Tag line, improve the quality that worker builds by laying bricks or stones, economic benefit and social benefit are notable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first rectangle formwork in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the second rectangle formwork in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of third rectangle formwork in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is to realize that the end constructional column of a word wall exempts from formwork schematic diagram using the utility model.
Fig. 5 is to realize that the middle constructional column of a word wall exempts from formwork schematic diagram using the utility model.
Fig. 6 is to realize that constructional column exempts from formwork schematic diagram at the node of T shapes handing-over wall using the utility model.
Fig. 7 is to realize that constructional column exempts from formwork schematic diagram at the node of cross handing-over wall using the utility model.
In figure:The first rectangles of 1- formwork, the second rectangles of 2- formwork, 3- third rectangles formwork, 4- gingivals cyst of mucous gland in the newborn rub tag line with the hands.
Specific implementation mode
To further appreciate that the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1-3 is the rectangular mold of the three kinds of simple shapes and uniform specification that are come out by TRIZ theoretical optimization Combination Designs
The wall thickness of shell, i.e. the first rectangle formwork 1, the second rectangle formwork 2 and third rectangle formwork 3, formwork is 20mm, mechanically or manually
The mould inner surface of manufacture fixes steel fabric sheet, and using maintenance molding after high-strength mortar cast and vibration compacting.
The structure of first rectangle formwork is as shown in Figure 1.It is respectively arranged on second rectangle formwork 2 and third rectangle formwork 3
Horse tooth trough tag line 4, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
These three formworks are built by laying bricks or stones by combination of two with wall simultaneously, may be implemented in the end of a word wall, a word
Constructional column exempts from formwork at the node of the centre of wall, the node of T shapes handing-over wall and cross handing-over wall.Fig. 4-7 is different wall sections
The mode of the combination of rectangle formwork two-by-two at point.
The implementation process of the utility model is:Different location is first directed in wall body node, by rectangle formwork group two-by-two
It closes (see Fig. 4-7), formwork is built by laying bricks or stones simultaneously with wall, forms the constructional column shell with horse tooth trough and boring.In building process
In, it generally requires control and often builds 1~1.5 meter of height by laying bricks or stones, self-compacting concrete is just poured into a mould into its cavity, finally to building by laying bricks or stones most
Indwelling one is used for the hole of concrete perfusion on a face of one piece of rectangle formwork above, using self-compacting concrete from reserved
Hole in be irrigated, just with rectangular mold hull shape at an entirety after concrete setting hardening, to realize construction
Column exempts from formwork.
This rectangle formwork superiority is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
One, due to simple shape and uniform specification, accelerate worker builds speed by laying bricks or stones, simplifies for producing form unit
The construction of mold reduces the manufacturing cost of mold body;
Two, the simple shape of mold body ensure that the globality for producing formwork, improve the quality of formwork;
Three, formwork surface increases horse tooth trough tag line, largely improves the quality of worker's masonry panel.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, it is characterised in that:Include the rectangle formwork of three kinds of shapes,
That is the first rectangle formwork, the second rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork, three kinds of rectangle formworks include first panel, second panel
With third panel, first panel and third panel are respectively perpendicular the both ends for being set to second panel, and the first of the second rectangle formwork
It is provided with gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn on the outside of the outer end of panel and third panel and rubs tag line, the first panel and third panel of third rectangle formwork with the hands
Outer end outside and inner end on the outside of be both provided with gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn rub with the hands tag line.
2. a kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column according to claim 1 exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, it is characterised in that:Three kinds
Rectangle formwork is built by laying bricks or stones by combination of two with wall simultaneously, is realized and is handed in the end of a word wall, the centre of a word wall, T shapes
It connects constructional column at the node of wall and the node of cross handing-over wall and exempts from formwork.
3. a kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column according to claim 1 or 2 exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, it is characterised in that:
Using the first rectangle formwork and the second rectangle formwork alternate combinations, that realizes the end constructional column of a word wall exempts from formwork;Using
First rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork alternate combinations, that realizes the middle constructional column of a word wall exempts from formwork;Using second
Rectangle formwork and third rectangle formwork alternate combinations realize that constructional column exempts from formwork at the node of T shapes handing-over wall;Using third square
Shape formwork combines, and constructional column exempts from formwork at the node of realization cross handing-over wall.
4. a kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column according to claim 1 exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, it is characterised in that:Three kinds
The height of rectangle formwork is identical.
5. a kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column according to claim 1 exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon, it is characterised in that:It is described
The width of the first panel and third panel of first rectangle formwork, first panel and third panel with the second rectangle formwork
Gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn rub with the hands tag line to second panel distance it is equal, meanwhile, the first panel with the third rectangle formwork and third face
It is equal that gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn on plate rubs the distance between tag line with the hands.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820502289.0U CN208072965U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon |
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CN201820502289.0U CN208072965U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of easy opposite joint of constructional column exempts from formwork and spells form unit soon |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111173198A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-05-19 | 威海建设集团股份有限公司 | Construction method of wall-attached constructional column for constructional engineering |
CN113250459A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 | Construction method of structural column and structural column mold |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820502289.0U patent/CN208072965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111173198A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-05-19 | 威海建设集团股份有限公司 | Construction method of wall-attached constructional column for constructional engineering |
CN113250459A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 | Construction method of structural column and structural column mold |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20210410 |