CN208059485U - A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208059485U
CN208059485U CN201721176338.8U CN201721176338U CN208059485U CN 208059485 U CN208059485 U CN 208059485U CN 201721176338 U CN201721176338 U CN 201721176338U CN 208059485 U CN208059485 U CN 208059485U
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drying
vermicelli
drying equipment
equipment
suspension
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CN201721176338.8U
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李帅
裴凯凯
李光耀
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Linyi University
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Linyi University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of higher novel vermicelli drying equipments of the degree of automation, including suspension transmission system, detection and drying system, automatic contracting type system three digest journals.It hangs transmission system and upper suspension disk rotational is driven by transmission device, realize the rotation conveying of vermicelli.The box house of detection and drying system is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor and infrared detection system, carries out the monitoring of internal environment and vermicelli quantity.Automatic contracting type system mainly by equipment rear portion put away sports equipment sliding rail and conveyer belt forms.The utility model has the characteristics that production efficiency height, high degree of automation, sanitary condition be not good, high by environmental restrictions and product quality.

Description

A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of a kind of drying of the vermicelli of vermicelli drying equipment more particularly to full-automatic Temperature and Humidity Equipment.
Background technology
Currently, in vermicelli production, the mode of generally use natural drying is dried.There are many for this kind of production method The degree of drying of drawback, vermicelli can not be controlled effectively, and vermicelli dry mass is affected by weather and season, leads to vermicelli Production efficiency it is low, to cause the waste of manpower and materials.Meanwhile the drying mode of natural drying relies primarily on wind day It shines, the dust, bacterium in air are easily adhered to vermicelli surface, and causing vermicelli to occur, color and luster is gloomy, the puckery gritty of entrance, mouthfeel not muscle Refreshing, muddy soup is easy rotten and other issues, so that product quality is had a greatly reduced quality, sanitary index can not also ensure, compromise consumer's It is physically and mentally healthy.
In order to improve vermicelli dries quantity, the mode of baking room drying is gradually applied in vermicelli production.This kind is dried Though method ensure that sanitary condition, more serious to manpower, land resource waste, and cost is higher, to limit The a wide range of popularization of the method.Vermicelli drying equipment has more than 30 years history, at present the vermicelli drying of existing numerous species Machine, such as:Divide straight-line and condensing from exhaust mode;From with can on divide electrical heating(Heating wire form, heated Tube, PTC are partly led Body heated type), gas heating and heat pump;It is divided into from the appearance using Canada of the U.S. as the American dryer of the large capacity of representative Appearance and European doffer formula appearance;It can be divided into that heater postposition, heater be preposition, heater is the bottom of at according to the position of heater Portion and heater are on top etc.;It is divided into according to purposes and is dried for potato vermicelli dryer, potato vermicelli dryer and sweet potato vermicelli Dry equipment etc..
Hebei Sunway Foods Co., Ltd. disclosed a kind of vermicelli dryer in 2014(Publication number: CN203396212U), which is made of two contour, parallel and synchronous operation chain rings, equidistant between two chains It is fixed with the stainless steel of several vertical chains, the distance between stainless steel is less than the length of vermicelli hanging rod, and chain ring passes through Drying chamber completes the drying course to vermicelli.The equipment completes vermicelli drying course, avoids what external environment dried vermicelli It influences, it is opposite to improve drying efficiency, but it is to internal environmental monitoring, to automatically control performance poor.It is outstanding using fixed stainless steel Extension mode causes flexibility relatively low, and adverse effect is brought to drying course.
The naturally red commerce and trade Co., Ltd in Chongqing disclosed a kind of Hot and Sour Rice Noodles dryer in 2016(Publication number CN201621291002.1), for the equipment by idler wheel drive conveyer belt progress vermicelli transmission, inside, which adds, sets humidity temperature pickup Carry out internal environment detection.Although such method completes the monitoring to internal environment, control performance is opposite to be improved, but it is still adopted With the parallel suspension of tunnel type, drying course vermicelli remain static, and are unable to reach uniform drying, are caused centainly to vermicelli mouthfeel It influences, it is final to influence vermicelli quality.
Utility model content
The utility model aim be overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind can automatic suspension, automatic contracting type, automatic baking Dry equipment solves the problems, such as previous vermicelli drying course, improves the drying efficiency of vermicelli, to save manpower object Power reduces production cost.The utility model proposes novel vermicelli drying equipment not by space and time restriction, drying course Controllability improves, and vermicelli drying can be made to be more uniformly distributed while improving drying efficiency, the final quality for improving vermicelli.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical proposals:
A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment, including suspension transmission system, detection and drying system, automatic contracting type system three are big System.The suspension transmission system drives upper suspension disk rotational by transmission device, realizes the rotation conveying of vermicelli;It is described Detection and drying system, box house detection device are made of Temperature Humidity Sensor, infrared detecting device, realize internal environment prison It surveys, sensing data Real-time Feedback, control unit carries out whole job control by sensing data;The drying equipment master To be high-power dryer, hot wind conveying is carried out from device bottom;The automatic contracting type system by equipment rear portion put away sports equipment sliding rail and Conveyer belt forms, vermicelli of the package post for temporary drying.
Above structure is basic structure, for the operation logic of further clear vermicelli dryer each section, is tied to part Details are as follows for structure design:
The equipment front is material-conveying belt, is responsible for conveying products, keeps in vermicelli to be dried;
The suspension disk is by two parallel disk of axis connection, and distance is more than hanging rod distance between two disks;
Bearing hook is set on the suspension disk to hang vermicelli, it can be achieved that separation hanging rod and hook;
The additional shell of equipment carry out heat preservation with it is dust-proof, while plus setting exhaust fan and be aerated;
The detecting system Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed on drying inner walls appropriate location with infrared detecting device;
Described control unit can be computer, microcontroller, industrial personal computer or PLC etc., carry out data processing and equipment operation control System, while being communicated with display screen, it displays data and manual operation.
The tail portion automatic contracting type sliding rail is controlled by control unit, and the hanging rod of product, hanging rod are hung by sliding contact It is slided along sliding rail.
The material-conveying belt is controlled with tail portion conveyer belt by control unit, and exhaust fan is by control unit according to drying course timing Operation.
Equipment operation is as follows with baking step:
(1)Equipment starts, and equipment front material-conveying belt starts running, and vermicelli enter drying box, hanging rod automatic suspension along material-conveying belt It hangs to disk, drying box feeding mouth infrared induction is counted, when reaching suspension disk maximum suspension quantity, control unit Control material-conveying belt shuts down, and vermicelli to be dried are kept on material-conveying belt, and subsequent cycle process is waited for be dried.
(2)It hangs disc rotary and carries out product conveying, bottom drying equipment heat air delivery, Temperature Humidity Sensor is by inner loop Border parameter feedback carries out air draft according to the interval time of setting, accelerates air circulation, when warm and humid to control unit, top exhaust fan When the ambient temperature and humidity parameter that degree sensor detects reaches vermicelli drying condition, control unit controls dryer break-off.
(3)Control unit control tail portion is put away sports equipment sliding rail Forward, and hanging rod contact with sliding rail to being detached with hook, and hanging rod edge is slided Rail slides, and the vermicelli of drying are sent to package post and kept in by conveyer belt, while tail portion counter carries out count detection.
(4)When tail portion, counter detects suspension product whole outlet, control unit controls material-conveying belt and carries out conveying, dries Dry machine is started to work, and equipment enters next working cycles.
The utility model solves the problems, such as traditional vermicelli drying course based on produce reality.Material-conveying belt Design can make hanging rod action more convenient rapid, and the addition of number system can meet automatically transporting materials, only need to be temporary by product to be dried Material-conveying belt is deposited, without excessive artificial control.The parallel suspension arrangement of conventional tunnel formula is replaced using suspension device for disc, effectively Save drying space;It hangs disk and drives vermicelli rotary motion, keep drying course more rapid, uniform, finally improve vermicelli Quality.At the same time, suspension disk can realize that hanging rod is put away sports equipment automation, saving manpower.
The control unit of the utility model design can realize environmental monitoring, inputted by parameter and carry out equipment control.Air draft The timing working mode of fan reduces scattering and disappearing for drying heat while ensureing inner air circulation.Number system can be realized Automatic Counts, Temperature Humidity Sensor carry out the real-time monitoring of environmental parameter, and control unit is automatic according to above-mentioned feedback data Dependent instruction is made, the artificial participation in production process is reduced.
The design for the external drying tank shell that the utility model uses, on the one hand can guarantee the seal of drying course, solution Existing hygienic issues are dried in traditional drying of having determined;Insulation effect can be played with one side, keeps environmental monitoring data more accurate, Ensure being smoothed out for drying course.
Cooperating between each system described in the utility model makes the hanging rod process of putting away sports equipment of vermicelli realize automation; The suspension of Conventional parallel formula is improved to disk-type suspended, effectively saves space;The design of closed shell effectively increases vermicelli baking The sanitary condition of dry process, significantly improves vermicelli quality;Control unit and detection unit can realize environmental monitoring and equipment The automatic running of control effectively increases the controllability that vermicelli drying course makes;Drying equipment substitutes traditional sunlight with drying, makes baking Dry process is not influenced by external condition, while improving vermicelli drying efficiency.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that compared with prior art, the utility model more saves manpower and resource, makes Vermicelli drying course is not influenced by outside climatic condition, and sanitation degree higher in production process, vermicelli quality effectively improves. Meanwhile vermicelli drying course is more stablized, and the problem in traditional vermicelli drying course can be solved, and improves vermicelli production effect Rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel vermicelli drying equipment of the utility model.
Wherein 1. material-conveying belts, 2. hanging rod counters, 3. suspension disks, 4. transmission devices, 5. drying equipments, 6. put away sports equipment cunning Rail, 7. conveyer belts, 8. package posts, 9. temperature sensors, 10. humidity sensors, 11. put away sports equipment counter, 12. exhaust fans, 13. controls Unit processed, 14. drying boxes.
Fig. 2 is a kind of control principle drawing of novel vermicelli drying equipment control unit of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment, including suspension transmission system, detection and drying system, automatic receipts Lever system.Suspension transmission system includes material-conveying belt 1, suspension disk 3, transmission device 4;Detection includes that hanging rod counts with drying system Device 2, drying equipment 5, temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 10, counter 11 of putting away sports equipment, exhaust fan 12, control unit 13;Automatically System of putting away sports equipment includes put away sports equipment sliding rail 6, conveyer belt 7, package post 8.
When vermicelli drying equipment is run, material-conveying belt 1 conveys vermicelli to be dried into drying box 14, by the meter at feed inlet position Number devices 2 are counted, product to be dried slides automatically hang on suspension disk 3 after, the suspension disk 3 being located in drying box 14 is logical It crosses transmission device 4 to be driven, transmission device 4 is by structure compositions such as motor, synchronous belt, synchronizing wheels;Drying equipment 5 from bottom into Row heat inputs, and the suspension rotation conveying of disk 3 is convenient for vermicelli quickly and uniform drying.
Temperature sensor 9 detects the environmental parameter of drying box 14 with humidity sensor 10, and measurement data is fed back to control Unit 13 processed, control unit 13 make command adapted thereto according to the feedback data received;When feedback is statistics indicate that vermicelli have dried When dry, 5 break-off of drying equipment, tail portion sliding rail 6 of putting away sports equipment moves to precalculated position, and touching hanging rod makes it slide, conveyer belt 7 The vermicelli of drying are sent to package post 8, tail portion counter 11 carries out quantity detection, when the vermicelli whole outlet for detecting drying Afterwards, next drying cycle is carried out.Drying box 14 ensures the seal of drying environment, and exhaust fan 12 is equipped on babinet and is convenient for air Circulation.Temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 10 are placed on front side of cabinet wall, and exhaust fan 12 is placed in babinet top, tail portion counter It is placed at rod mouth.
Control unit 13 can be computer, industrial personal computer, microcontroller, PLC etc., as Fig. 2 control units can carry out signal input It is exported with signal, by target component input control unit 13, temperature and humidity conditions, counting setting, exhaust fan 12 when being dried such as vermicelli Working hour interval and operating time;The inside humiture detected is fed back to control by temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 10 The parameter processing module of unit 13, data display unit display data, and control unit is by instructing output to control each driving Unit completes corresponding action.
The material-conveying belt 1 can deposit product quantity and movement velocity and can be adjusted according to actual production.
The suspension size of disk 3, running speed and can hanging powder quantity can be adjusted according to actual needs.
200~650 DEG C of the measurement range ﹣ of the temperature sensor 9.
0~100%RH of measurement range of the humidity sensor 10.
The drying equipment 5 can be dryer, air-heater or other drying equipments, and drying temperature is maintained at 35~50 DEG C Between.
The parameter of the exhaust fan 12 is determined by actual production process.
Now by taking maximum drying suspension position is 6 as an example, input parameter is as follows:Infrared counting device detects 6 vermicelli, drying Case internal temperature is set as 40 DEG C, is drying condition when vermicelli humidity reaches 20%RH at a temperature of this, other transmission settings are slow Speed operation.
(1)Several vermicelli to be dried are hung to hanging rod, are then hung to material-conveying belt, it is defeated after the operation of vermicelli drying equipment Vermicelli are delivered in drying box by material strip operating, and hanging rod is hung on along track automatically on suspension disk, when counter detects suspension 6 After root hanging rod, control unit controls conveyer belt pause vermicelli conveying.
(2)Suspension disk drives the vermicelli of suspension to be rotated, and bottom dryer carries out heat conveying, makes drying box Interior environment temperature is 40 DEG C, and temperature sensor and the real-time monitoring of environmental humiture of humidity sensor in the course of work are same with this When, exhaust fan is operated according to the interval time timing of setting.
(3)When the humidity of humidity sensor feedback is 20%RH, the pause operating of bottom drying equipment, tail portion is put away sports equipment device It starts to work, the communicated device of the vermicelli after drying transports outlet, is temporarily stored into package post.
(4)Tail portion detection counting device detects that the vermicelli whole outlet aft ramp in baking oven is withdrawn, control unit control Material-conveying belt moves again, into the drying course of subsequent cycle.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but not to this practicality newly The protection domain of type is limited, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model On, the various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art with little creative work still in the utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment, characterized in that including suspension transmission system, detection and drying system, automatic contracting type System three digest journals:The suspension transmission system includes front material-conveying belt, motor, synchronous belt, synchronizing wheel and suspension disk;It is described Detection and drying system include drying equipment, temperature and humidity sensing, infrared counting device;The automatic contracting type system includes sliding rail, passes Send band, package post;The material-conveying belt is located at drying box front;The suspension disk is located inside drying box, and drying equipment is located at Disk lower part;Tail portion is automatic contracting type sliding rail, connects conveyer belt and package post thereafter;Drying equipment confined space is equipped with temperature Sensor and humidity sensor;The driving device of the motor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, counting device with control Unit is connected.
2. novel vermicelli drying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that the suspension disk is connect with synchronizing wheel, profit It is connected with corresponding power-equipment with synchronous belt and power is provided.
3. novel vermicelli drying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that the drying box material is unlimited, is formed closed Exhaust fan is above set in room.
4. novel vermicelli drying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that automatic contracting type sliding rail both ends respectively with it is outstanding It is connected to hang disk, conveyer belt, effect is automatic guiding bean vermicelli hanging rod.
5. novel vermicelli drying equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that be fixed with screw, spiral shell on the suspension disk Silk is connected with bearing, there is s type barbs on bearing.
6. novel vermicelli drying equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the sliding rail both ends are connected with barb, sliding rail with Associated drives equipment is connected, and is controlled by control unit.
7. novel vermicelli drying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that described control unit can be industrial personal computer, calculate Machine, microcontroller, PLC etc..
CN201721176338.8U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment Active CN208059485U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721176338.8U CN208059485U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721176338.8U CN208059485U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of novel vermicelli drying equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208059485U true CN208059485U (en) 2018-11-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107478036A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-15 临沂大学 A kind of new vermicelli drying plant
CN114176186A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-03-15 北京荟科柘生物科技有限公司 Low-temperature vermicelli drying and sterilizing system with low vermicelli breakage rate and processing technology thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107478036A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-15 临沂大学 A kind of new vermicelli drying plant
CN114176186A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-03-15 北京荟科柘生物科技有限公司 Low-temperature vermicelli drying and sterilizing system with low vermicelli breakage rate and processing technology thereof

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