CN208004469U - Ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208004469U CN208004469U CN201820006514.1U CN201820006514U CN208004469U CN 208004469 U CN208004469 U CN 208004469U CN 201820006514 U CN201820006514 U CN 201820006514U CN 208004469 U CN208004469 U CN 208004469U
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- photovoltaic panel
- cleaner plate
- cleaning vehicle
- photovoltaic
- photovoltaic plant
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicles, major design main points are, cleaning equipment including drawing waterwheel and for cleaning photovoltaic panel, it is provided with the slide arm extended to lateral on the drawing waterwheel, organic frame is arranged in slide arm lower part, cleaning equipment is mounted in rack, and the upper rack is slidably connected with slide arm, and the both ends of cleaning equipment are equipped with the locating wheel for being clipped in photovoltaic panel both sides.The utility model has the advantages that adjust automatically cleaning equipment at a distance from cleaning vehicle to be applicable in the distance between cleaning vehicle and photovoltaic panel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of photovoltaic plant washing and cleaning operation tool, more particularly to a kind of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning
Vehicle.
Background technology
Composition is built using a fairly large number of solar panel in present photovoltaic plant, is installed on solar panel
In outdoor, so after the invasion of airborne dust and dust storm in a few days, more dust, dust can be left on solar panel
The efficiency that the production electric energy of solar panel can be reduced after being covered on solar panel, so staff can make cleaning
Power tool is cleared up.
Authorization Notice No. is that a kind of photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle and its regulating arm are disclosed in CN205868905U patent documents,
First cleaning equipment against photovoltaic panel during washing and cleaning operation, then draw waterwheel along the length of light storage plate with cleaning equipment
Degree direction is walked, but since straight line walking needs manual control, may increase with the distance between photovoltaic panel or
Reduce, to make cleaning equipment far from or close to photovoltaic panel, far from when can cause to clean it is bad, close to when can cause accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicles, with adjust automatically cleaning equipment
With at a distance from cleaning vehicle be applicable in the distance between cleaning vehicle and photovoltaic panel advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle, including draw waterwheel and the cleaning equipment for cleaning photovoltaic panel, the drawing water
The slide arm extended to lateral is provided on vehicle, organic frame is arranged in slide arm lower part, and cleaning equipment is mounted in rack, the machine
Frame top is slidably connected with slide arm, and the both ends of cleaning equipment are equipped with the locating wheel for being clipped in photovoltaic panel both sides.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, staff drawing waterwheel along the position of photovoltaic panel length direction
It being driven into, the cleaning equipment for cleaning photovoltaic panel is placed in the upper surface of photovoltaic panel, is cleaned to the upper surface of photovoltaic panel, due to
Locating wheel mounted on cleaning equipment both sides clips two sides of photovoltaic panel, makes cleaning equipment will not be relative to photovoltaic panel or so
It is mobile, if drawing waterwheel to be relatively distant from or when close to photovoltaic panel, rack can horizontally slip on slide arm, to which adjust automatically cleans
Equipment is at a distance from cleaning vehicle to be applicable in the distance between cleaning vehicle and photovoltaic panel.
The utility model is further arranged to：The axis of two locating wheels of the photovoltaic panel both sides intersects and its angle is opened
Mouthful towards photovoltaic panel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the axis intersection setting of two locating wheels of both sides, two such locating wheel exists
When forming splayed, one side locating wheel can clip the two sides of photovoltaic panel, while also to cleaning equipment and have supporting role,
Prevent the gravity of surface action of the cleaning equipment to photovoltaic panel excessive.
The utility model is further arranged to：There are one can be under the action of driving device to another in described two locating wheels
One locating wheel is close.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, one of them can be moved to another locating wheel direction for two locating wheels, from
And the distance between making two locating wheels can be changed, and make the photovoltaic panel that different in width can be pressed from both sides between two locating wheels,
So if when cleaning the photovoltaic panel of different in width, replacement cleaning equipment need not be carried out, cleaning is more convenient.
The utility model is further arranged to：The driving device is hydraulic cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, use is than wide in cleaning equipment for hydraulic cylinder, so passing through hydraulic cylinder
Driving, avoids more multiple machine drivings, to keep driving device fairly simple.
The utility model is further arranged to：The cleaning equipment includes cleaner plate, round brush and multiple nozzles, the round brush
It is installed in cleaner plate with nozzle, nozzle is rolled towards photovoltaic panel, round brush along photovoltaic panel length direction, and the length of round brush is more than
The width of photovoltaic panel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cleaning equipment has round brush, round brush to be moved along the length direction of photovoltaic panel, is moving
It rotates in the process and the upper surface of photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the spray towards photovoltaic panel upper surface is additionally provided with below cleaner plate
On the one hand head first cleans photovoltaic panel upper surface with water, on the other hand use water and spot in round brush cleaning photovoltaic panel.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is provided at least two lifting devices between the cleaner plate and rack and divides
Not Wei Yu cleaner plate both ends.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the lifting device being installed between cleaner plate and rack, if necessary to replace light
When volt plate is cleared up, as long as staff makes lifting device that the cleaner plate of lower section is promoted lifting device operation, to make
Cleaning device lifts, and carries out next piece of photovoltaic panel cleaning.
The utility model is further arranged to：The lifting device includes vertical hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and piston rod is vertical
Downwards, a word axis is provided between piston rod and cleaner plate, wherein positioned at cleaner plate one end an one or more word axis with clearly
Clean plate is rotatablely connected the axis collinear of rotation axis and multiple word axis, and the word axis for being located at the cleaner plate other end is slided with cleaner plate
Dynamic connection, glide direction is along the word axis closer or far from the other end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when lifting device works, multiple vertical hydraulic cylinders are pulled upwardly simultaneously, with cleaning
One word axis of plate rotation connection is directly moved upwards with cleaner plate, on the one hand the word axis being slidably connected with cleaner plate pulls up
Cleaner plate, while relative to cleaner plate close to another word axis, to make cleaner plate be pulled upwardly.
The utility model is further arranged to：Vertical sliding slot is offered on the piston rod, is provided on a word axis convex
Block, convex block coordinate with sliding slot, and the bottom of sliding slot is provided with spring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, making round brush and photovoltaic panel upper surface by the way that the height of spring is arranged
Distance is suitable, and then during the motion, spring is used to alleviate the vibration of cleaner plate, prevents cleaner plate from directly transmitting gravity to light
It lies prostrate on plate, causes the damage of photovoltaic panel.
The utility model is further arranged to：The bottom of the piston rod is provided with support wheel, and support wheel is along photovoltaic
The plate face of plate rolls.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support wheel is supported on the bottom of piston rod, makes the cleaner plate branch being located above
Support is in the top of photovoltaic panel, to allow round brush to be rotated relative to the surface of photovoltaic panel, make round brush faster to photovoltaic panel into
Row cleaning.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
1. in use, staff along the position of photovoltaic panel length direction drives drawing waterwheel into, photovoltaic panel is cleaned
Cleaning equipment be placed in the upper surface of photovoltaic panel, the upper surface of photovoltaic panel is cleaned, due to being mounted on cleaning equipment both sides
Locating wheel clip two sides of photovoltaic panel, so that cleaning equipment is not moved left and right relative to photovoltaic panel, if drawing waterwheel phase
When to far from or close to photovoltaic panel, rack can horizontally slip on slide arm, to adjust automatically cleaning equipment and cleaning vehicle away from
From to be applicable in the distance between cleaning vehicle and photovoltaic panel；
2. one of them can be moved to another locating wheel direction for two locating wheels, to make between two locating wheels
Distance can be changed, make the photovoltaic panel that different in width can be pressed from both sides between two locating wheels, so if different in cleaning
When the photovoltaic panel of width, replacement cleaning equipment need not be carried out, cleaning is more convenient；
3. in use, keeping round brush suitable at a distance from photovoltaic panel upper surface by the height that spring is arranged, then moving
In the process, spring is used to alleviate the vibration of cleaner plate, prevents cleaner plate from directly transmitting on gravity to photovoltaic panel, causes photovoltaic panel
Damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle partly cut-away；
Fig. 2 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle cleaning status diagram；
Fig. 4 is the portions the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1, draw waterwheel；2, photovoltaic panel；3, slide arm；4, rack；5, locating wheel；51, wheel carrier；6, hydraulic cylinder；7, it rolls
Brush；8, nozzle；9, lifting device；91, vertical hydraulic cylinder；92, piston rod；93, a word axis；94, sliding slot；95, convex block；10, clear
Clean plate；11, spring；12, support wheel.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The identical attached drawing of wherein identical parts
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing 1, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
A kind of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle includes the drawing waterwheel for storing cleaning water with reference to figure 1, from drawing waterwheel
Side extend a horizontal slide arm outside waterwheel to drawing, organic frame is set below slide arm, upper rack is sleeved on slide arm, rack
It is slid in the horizontal direction along slide arm, 4 lifting devices is installed in rack, are located at rack or so two in pairs
End.Lifting device includes vertical hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and piston rod moves in vertical hydraulic bar, and the direction of motion of piston rod is perpendicular
It is straight downward.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a word axis is installed on the piston rod, vertical cunning is offered on the outer circle wall of piston rod
Slot, a word axle sleeve slide up and down on the piston rod, along piston rod, are provided with convex block on a word axis, convex block on piston rod
Sliding slot coordinates, convex block prevents convex block relative to piston rod rotation in the sliding slot, has cleaner plate with a word axis connection, is located at
Two of rack left end, which cover, to be rotatablely connected two pivot center level and is total between a word axis and cleaner plate on the piston rod
Line is slidably connected between a two word axis and cleaner plates covered on the piston rod of rack right end, and glide direction is opposite
In cleaner plate closer or far from a word axis of rack left end.
When lifting device works, 4 vertical hydraulic cylinders are pulled upwardly simultaneously, direct with a word axis of cleaner plate rotation connection
It is moved upwards with cleaner plate, on the one hand the word axis being slidably connected with cleaner plate pulls up cleaner plate, while relative to cleaning
Plate is close to another word axis, to make cleaner plate be pulled upwardly.
With reference to figure 3, in the left and right ends of cleaner plate, there are two locating wheel, locating wheel is clipped in the left and right two of photovoltaic panel for installation
Side, the axis intersection of two of which locating wheel, the angle of axis are open towards the upper of photovoltaic panel, and locating wheel is installed by wheel carrier
In cleaner plate, wherein wheel carrier and the cleaner plate positioned at cleaner plate left end are fixedly mounted, be located at the wheel carrier of cleaner plate right end with it is clear
It is slidably connected between clean plate, glide direction is to be located at cleaner plate right end closer or far from the wheel carrier positioned at cleaner plate left end
Wheel carrier sliding is controlled by hydraulic cylinder.
With reference to figure 3, round brush is provided with below cleaner plate, round brush is moved along the length direction of photovoltaic panel, is being moved through
The upper surface of photovoltaic panel is cleaned in rotation in journey, and the spray towards photovoltaic panel upper surface is additionally provided with below cleaner plate
On the one hand head first cleans photovoltaic panel upper surface with water, on the other hand use water and spot in round brush cleaning photovoltaic panel.
With reference to figure 4, when round brush rotates in moving relative to photovoltaic plate face, need that the branch being supported in photovoltaic plate face is installed
Support wheel, support wheel are arranged in the bottom of piston rod, and the sliding slot bottom of piston rod is equipped with spring, and a word axis is pressed in spring
On, to make cleaner plate be supported on the top of photovoltaic panel under the action of support wheel.
In use, keeping round brush suitable at a distance from photovoltaic panel upper surface by the height that spring is arranged, then it is being moved through
Cheng Zhong, spring are used to alleviate the vibration of cleaner plate, prevent cleaner plate from directly transmitting on gravity to photovoltaic panel, cause the damage of photovoltaic panel
It is bad.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle, including waterwheel (1) and the cleaning equipment for cleaning photovoltaic panel (2) are drawn, it is special
Sign is：The slide arm (3) extended to lateral is provided on the drawing waterwheel (1), organic frame (4) is arranged in slide arm (3) lower part,
Cleaning equipment is mounted in rack (4), and rack (4) top is slidably connected with slide arm (3), and the both ends of cleaning equipment are equipped with
It is clipped in the locating wheel (5) of photovoltaic panel (2) both sides.
2. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The two of photovoltaic panel (2) both sides
The axis of a locating wheel (5) intersects and its angle is open towards photovoltaic panel (2).
3. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：In described two locating wheels (5)
There are one can be close to another locating wheel (5) under the action of driving device.
4. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving device is hydraulic cylinder
(6)。
5. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning equipment includes cleaner plate
(10), round brush (7) and multiple nozzles (8), the round brush (7) and nozzle (8) are installed in cleaner plate (10), nozzle (8) court
To photovoltaic panel (2), round brush (7) is rolled along photovoltaic panel (2) length direction, and the length of round brush (7) is more than the width of photovoltaic panel (2).
6. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The cleaner plate (10) and rack
(4) it is provided at least two lifting devices (9) between and is located at the both ends of cleaner plate (10).
7. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The lifting device (9) includes perpendicular
Straight hydraulic cylinder (91) and piston rod (92), piston rod (92) straight down, are provided between piston rod (92) and cleaner plate (10)
One word axis (93), wherein the one word axis (93) of one or more positioned at cleaner plate (10) one end turns with cleaner plate (10) rotation connection
Moving axis and the axis collinear of multiple word axis (93), be located at cleaner plate (10) other end a word axis (93) with cleaner plate (10)
It is slidably connected, glide direction is along the word axis (93) closer or far from the other end.
8. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is offered on the piston rod (92)
Vertical sliding slot (94) is provided with convex block (95) on a word axis (93), and convex block (95) coordinates with sliding slot (94), in sliding slot (94)
Bottom is provided with spring (11).
9. photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle in ground according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the piston rod (92)
It is provided with support wheel (12), support wheel (12) is rolled along the plate face of photovoltaic panel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820006514.1U CN208004469U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | Ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820006514.1U CN208004469U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | Ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208004469U true CN208004469U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63882431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820006514.1U Active CN208004469U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | Ground photovoltaic plant cleaning vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208004469U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701894A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-25 | 上海大学 | Photovoltaic power plant panel belt cleaning device based on unmanned vehicle platform |
| CN114602842A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-10 | 扬州大学 | Efficient cleaning method and device for surface dust of photovoltaic panel of solar photovoltaic power station |
-
2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201820006514.1U patent/CN208004469U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701894A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-25 | 上海大学 | Photovoltaic power plant panel belt cleaning device based on unmanned vehicle platform |
| CN114602842A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-10 | 扬州大学 | Efficient cleaning method and device for surface dust of photovoltaic panel of solar photovoltaic power station |
| CN114602842B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-08-29 | 扬州大学 | Efficient cleaning method and device for dust on surface of photovoltaic panel of solar photovoltaic power station |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |