CN208002018U - A kind of black tea manufacture line - Google Patents

A kind of black tea manufacture line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208002018U
CN208002018U CN201721802568.0U CN201721802568U CN208002018U CN 208002018 U CN208002018 U CN 208002018U CN 201721802568 U CN201721802568 U CN 201721802568U CN 208002018 U CN208002018 U CN 208002018U
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machine
fermentation
booth
fermentation casing
conveyer belt
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CN201721802568.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王钟
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Shaoxing Yu Xiang Tea Industry Co Ltd
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Shaoxing Yu Xiang Tea Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of black tea manufacture line, belong to tealeaves equipment technical field, including tea leaf tedder, deteriorating machine, rolling machine, deblocking machine, fermentation machine, dryer, spreading-and-cooling machine and magnetic separator de-ironing, the right side of the tea leaf tedder is equipped with deteriorating machine, the right side of the deteriorating machine is equipped with rolling machine, the right side of the rolling machine is equipped with deblocking machine, the right side of the deblocking machine is equipped with fermentation machine, the right side of the fermentation machine is equipped with dryer, the right side of the dryer is equipped with spreading-and-cooling machine, and the right side of the spreading-and-cooling machine is equipped with magnetic separator de-ironing.The utility model has the advantages that realizing the fully-automatic production processing to black tea by automation equipment, processing effect is good, and production efficiency is high, and labour is greatly saved.

Description

A kind of black tea manufacture line
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of black tea manufacture line, belongs to tealeaves equipment technical field.
Background technology
Black tea is the main teas in China, and the sales volume of black tea is also increasingly promoted in recent years.Black tea is a kind of full fermentation making Made of tea, using the suitable new bud-leaf of tea tree as raw material, it is green by booth, wither, rub, deblocking, fermenting, drying, spreading for cooling, It is formed except the technical process such as iron are refined.In recent years, with the continuous development of science and technology, turn from traditional agriculture to agricultural modernization During change, it is most important improvement project to substitute human hand processing using machinery.Using Mechanized Processing, can not only reduce Labor intensity can also effectively improve production efficiency.Therefore, to meet the market requirement, it is necessory to provide a kind of black tea manufacture Special tea production line.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of black tea manufacture line, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution to realize:
A kind of black tea manufacture line, including tea leaf tedder, deteriorating machine, rolling machine, deblocking machine, fermentation machine, dryer, spreading-and-cooling machine and The right side of magnetic separator de-ironing, the tea leaf tedder is equipped with deteriorating machine, and the right side of the deteriorating machine is equipped with rolling machine, the right side of the rolling machine Equipped with deblocking machine, the right side of the deblocking machine is equipped with fermentation machine, and the right side of the fermentation machine is equipped with dryer, the dryer Right side is equipped with spreading-and-cooling machine, and the right side of the spreading-and-cooling machine is equipped with magnetic separator de-ironing.
As preferred:Tea leaf tedder, including booth Celosia argentea body, the booth Celosia argentea body are internally provided with several interlaced turnings The bottom of conveyer belt, the booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with the green discharge port in booth, and the lower part of the booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with several support legs, described The left part for spreading out Celosia argentea body is equipped with air inlet, and the left part of the air inlet is equipped with the first air inlet pipe, and the right part of the booth Celosia argentea body is set There are gas outlet, the right part of the gas outlet to be equipped with the first escape pipe, the top of the booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with the first air-introduced machine, described First air-introduced machine is connected with the first escape pipe, and the left part of the booth Celosia argentea body is additionally provided with support plate, the top of the support plate It is from left to right equipped with the green feeding funnel in booth successively and the first oxygen-enriched air blast machine, the first oxygen-enriched air blast machine are connected with the first air inlet pipe It connects, the top of the green feeding funnel in booth is equipped with feeding conveyer belt, and the right end of the feeding conveyer belt extends through booth Celosia argentea body To the inside of booth Celosia argentea body, equal flitch is installed on the feeding conveyer belt.
As preferred:The adjacent turning conveyer belt transmission direction is opposite.
As preferred:Fermentation machine, including fermentation casing are welded with several supports at left and right sides of the fermentation casing inner wall The top of block, the supporting block is equipped with fermentation pallet, and several microwave launcher tubes, temperature are additionally provided on the inner wall of the fermentation casing Sensor and humidity sensor, the microwave launcher tube are uniformly arranged on the left and right sides of fermentation casing inner wall, and the temperature passes Sensor is arranged in fermentation casing inner left wall, and humidity sensor setting is on the right side of the fermentation casing on inner wall, the fermentation It is equipped with homogenizing plate below the top of babinet, humidifier and dehumidifying are from left to right equipped with successively above the bottom of the fermentation casing The over top of device, the fermentation casing is equipped with the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine, and the right part connection of the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine is free The right part of air purifying apparatus, the air cleaning unit is connected with the second air inlet pipe, the right end of second air inlet pipe and fermentation The inner cavity of babinet is connected to, and the external upper of the fermentation casing is equipped with control panel, and the right part of the fermentation casing is equipped with second Air-introduced machine is connected with the second escape pipe, the left end and hair of second escape pipe between the fermentation casing and the second air-introduced machine Ferment cabinets cavity is connected to, and the lower part of the fermentation casing is equipped with stabilizer blade.
As preferred:The bottom of the fermentation pallet is equipped with several equally distributed through-holes.
As preferred:The control panel and microwave launcher tube, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, humidifier, dehumidifier Electrical connection.
As preferred:Magnetic separator de-ironing, including iron conveyer belt is removed, the top except iron conveyer belt is equipped with magnet, described to remove iron The left part of conveyer belt, which is equipped with, removes iron discharge bucket, and the right part except iron conveyer belt is equipped with link, is equipped on the link Material toggling round brush groups.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:1. the fully-automatic production processing to black tea is realized by automation equipment, Processing effect is good, and production efficiency is high, and labour is greatly saved.2. in tea leaf tedder, by being equipped with homocline on feeding conveyer belt Plate realizes that the tealeaves thickness entered on turning conveyer belt is uniform.3. in fermentation machine, by by control panel and temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, microwave launcher tube, humidifier, dehumidifier electrical connection, realize the control tune to temperature humidity in fermentation casing Section.4., can be uniform by tealeaves material toggling by being provided with material toggling round brush groups in magnetic separator de-ironing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of black tea manufacture line of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model tea leaf tedder.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model feeding conveyer belt and equal flitch.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fermentation machine.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model magnetic separator de-ironing.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model removes iron conveyer belt, magnet, except the structural schematic diagram of iron discharge bucket.
Fig. 7 be the utility model link, material toggling round brush groups structural schematic diagram.
Reference numeral:100, tea leaf tedder;101, Celosia argentea body is spread out;102, turning conveyer belt;103, green discharge port is spread out;104, it props up Support leg;105, air inlet;106, the first air inlet pipe;107, gas outlet;108, the first escape pipe;109, the first air-introduced machine;110, Support plate;111, green feeding funnel is spread out;112, the first oxygen-enriched air blast machine;113, feeding conveyer belt;114, equal flitch;200, it withers Machine;300, rolling machine;400, deblocking machine;500, fermentation machine;501, fermentation casing;502, supporting block;503, ferment pallet;504, Microwave emitter;505, temperature sensor;506, humidity sensor;507, homogenizing plate;508, humidifier;509, dehumidifier; 510, the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine;511, air cleaning unit;512, the second air inlet pipe;513, control panel;514, the second outlet Pipe;515, the second air-introduced machine;516, stabilizer blade;600, dryer;700, spreading-and-cooling machine;800, magnetic separator de-ironing;801, iron conveyer belt is removed; 802, magnet;803, iron discharge bucket is removed;804, link;805, material toggling round brush groups.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of black tea manufacture line of the utility model is further described shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of black tea manufacture line as shown in figs. 1-7, including tea leaf tedder 100, deteriorating machine 200, rolling machine 300, deblocking machine 400, the right side of fermentation machine 500, dryer 600, spreading-and-cooling machine 700 and magnetic separator de-ironing 800, the tea leaf tedder 100 is equipped with deteriorating machine 200, the right side of the deteriorating machine 200 is equipped with rolling machine 300, and the right side of the rolling machine 300 is equipped with deblocking machine 400, the solution The right side of block machine 400 is equipped with fermentation machine 500, and the right side of the fermentation machine 500 is equipped with dryer 600, the right side of the dryer 600 Side is equipped with spreading-and-cooling machine 700, and the right side of the spreading-and-cooling machine 700 is equipped with magnetic separator de-ironing 800, tea leaf tedder 100, including booth Celosia argentea body 101, institute Several interlaced turning conveyer belts 102 that are internally provided with of booth Celosia argentea body 101 are stated, the bottom of the booth Celosia argentea body 101 is equipped with The lower part of the green discharge port 103 in booth, the booth Celosia argentea body 101 is equipped with several support legs 104, and the left part of the booth Celosia argentea body 101 is set There are air inlet 105, the left part of the air inlet 105 to be equipped with the first air inlet pipe 106, the right part of the booth Celosia argentea body 101 is equipped with out The right part of gas port 107, the gas outlet 107 is equipped with the first escape pipe 108, and the top of the booth Celosia argentea body 101 is drawn equipped with first Wind turbine 109, first air-introduced machine 109 are connected with the first escape pipe 108, and the left part of the booth Celosia argentea body 101 is additionally provided with branch The top of fagging 110, the support plate 110 is from left to right equipped with booth 111 and first oxygen-enriched air blast machine 112 of green feeding funnel successively, The first oxygen-enriched air blast machine 112 is connected with the first air inlet pipe 106, and the top of the booth blueness feeding funnel 111 is defeated equipped with feeding Band 113 is sent, the right end of the feeding conveyer belt 113 extends to the inside of booth Celosia argentea body 101 through booth Celosia argentea body 101, described Equal flitch 114 is installed on feeding conveyer belt 113, adjacent 102 transmission direction of turning conveyer belt on the contrary, fermentation machine 500, Including fermentation casing 501, several supporting blocks 502, the supporting block are welded at left and right sides of 501 inner wall of the fermentation casing 502 top is equipped with fermentation pallet 503, and several microwave launcher tubes 504, temperature are additionally provided on the inner wall of the fermentation casing 501 Sensor 505 and humidity sensor 506, the microwave launcher tube 504 are uniformly arranged on the left and right two of 501 inner wall of fermentation casing Side, the temperature sensor 505 are arranged in 501 inner left wall of fermentation casing, and the humidity sensor 506 is arranged in fermenting case On 501 right side inner wall of body, homogenizing plate 507, the bottom of the fermentation casing 501 are equipped with below the top of the fermentation casing 501 Top is from left to right equipped with humidifier 508 and dehumidifier 509 successively, and the over top of the fermentation casing 501 is equipped with the second richness The right part of oxygen air blower 510, the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine 510 is connected with air cleaning unit 511, the air cleaning unit 511 right part is connected with the second air inlet pipe 512, and the right end of second air inlet pipe 512 is connected to the inner cavity of fermentation casing 501, The external upper of the fermentation casing 501 is equipped with control panel 513, and the right part of the fermentation casing 501 is equipped with the second air-introduced machine 515, the second escape pipe 514 is connected between the fermentation casing 501 and the second air-introduced machine 515, second escape pipe 514 Left end is connected to 501 inner cavity of fermentation casing, and the lower part of the fermentation casing 501 is equipped with stabilizer blade 516, the fermentation pallet 503 Bottom is equipped with several equally distributed through-holes, the control panel 513 and microwave launcher tube 504, temperature sensor 505, humidity Sensor 506, humidifier 508, dehumidifier 509 are electrically connected, magnetic separator de-ironing 800, including remove iron conveyer belt 801, described except iron conveys It is equipped with magnet 802 with 801 top, the left part except iron conveyer belt 801, which is equipped with, removes iron discharge bucket 803, described except iron conveys It is equipped with link 804 with 801 right part, material toggling round brush groups 805 are installed on the link 804.
The fully-automatic production processing to black tea is realized by automation equipment, processing effect is good, and production efficiency is high, significantly Save labour.
In tea leaf tedder 100, by being equipped with equal flitch 114 on feeding conveyer belt 113, realizes and enter turning conveyer belt 102 On tealeaves thickness it is uniform.
In fermentation machine 500, by by control panel 513 and temperature sensor 505, humidity sensor 506, microwave launcher tube 504, humidifier 508, dehumidifier 509 are electrically connected, and realize the control and regulation to temperature humidity in fermentation casing 501.
It, can be uniform by tealeaves material toggling by being provided with material toggling round brush groups 805 in magnetic separator de-ironing 800.
When being produced using the production line, first, fresh tea leaf is layered on feeding conveyer belt 113, it will by equal flitch 114 The thickness of tealeaves is consistent, and tealeaves enters on turning conveyer belt 102, and tealeaves is fallen into down from the turning conveyer belt 102 of last layer When one layer of turning conveyer belt 102, stirring for tealeaves is realized, by the air blast of the first oxygen-enriched air blast machine 112, realizes tealeaves Dehydration, and excessive gas is discharged by the first air-introduced machine 109, after the completion of booth is green, tealeaves will be discharged from green discharge port 103 is spread out. Later, tealeaves is put into deteriorating machine 200 to wither, after the completion of withering, tealeaves is placed in rolling machine 300 and is rubbed, is rubbed After the completion of twirl, then tealeaves is put into deblocking machine 400 and is deblocked, after the completion of deblocking, tealeaves is put on fermentation pallet 503, Suitable temperature and humidity is set on control panel 513, the temperature in fermentation casing 501 is incuded by temperature sensor 505, And heated using microwave launcher tube 504, while the humidity in fermentation casing 501 is incuded by humidity sensor 506, according to induction The humidity arrived adjusts humidity using humidifier 508 or dehumidifier 509.And provide abundance by the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine 510 Oxygen reuses the second air-introduced machine 515 and exhaust gas is discharged, and suitable yeasting is provided for fermentation.When after fermentation, by tea Leaf is put into dryer 600 and is dried, and after the completion of drying, then tealeaves is put into spreading-and-cooling machine 700 and carries out spreading for cooling.Spreading for cooling is completed Afterwards, tealeaves is put into except on iron conveyer belt 801, tealeaves passes through material toggling round brush groups with slowly being moved forward except iron conveyer belt 801 805 dial tealeaves uniformly, and when by 802 lower section of magnet, the iron filings adsorbed from process equipment on tealeaves will be inhaled by magnet 802 It receives, the tealeaves machined will enter except on iron discharge bucket 803.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of black tea manufacture line, including tea leaf tedder, deteriorating machine, rolling machine, deblocking machine, fermentation machine, dryer, spreading-and-cooling machine and remove Iron machine, it is characterised in that:The right side of the tea leaf tedder is equipped with deteriorating machine, and the right side of the deteriorating machine is equipped with rolling machine, described to rub The right side of twister is equipped with deblocking machine, and the right side of the deblocking machine is equipped with fermentation machine, and the right side of the fermentation machine is equipped with dryer, institute The right side for stating dryer is equipped with spreading-and-cooling machine, and the right side of the spreading-and-cooling machine is equipped with magnetic separator de-ironing;
The tea leaf tedder includes booth Celosia argentea body, and the booth Celosia argentea body is internally provided with several interlaced turning conveyer belts, institute The bottom for stating booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with the green discharge port in booth, and the lower part of the booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with several support legs, the booth Celosia argentea body Left part be equipped with air inlet, the left part of the air inlet is equipped with the first air inlet pipe, and the right part of the booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with gas outlet, The right part of the gas outlet is equipped with the first escape pipe, and the top of the booth Celosia argentea body is equipped with the first air-introduced machine, first air inducing Machine is connected with the first escape pipe, and the left part of the booth Celosia argentea body is additionally provided with support plate, and the top of the support plate is from left to right It is equipped with the green feeding funnel in booth and the first oxygen-enriched air blast machine successively, the first oxygen-enriched air blast machine is connected with the first air inlet pipe, described The top of the green feeding funnel in booth is equipped with feeding conveyer belt, and the right end of the feeding conveyer belt is through booth Celosia argentea body, and it is green to extend to booth The inside of babinet is equipped with equal flitch on the feeding conveyer belt;
The fermentation machine includes fermentation casing, and several supporting blocks, the branch are welded at left and right sides of the fermentation casing inner wall The top of bracer is equipped with fermentation pallet, be additionally provided on the inner wall of the fermentation casing several microwave launcher tubes, temperature sensor with Humidity sensor, the microwave launcher tube are uniformly arranged on the left and right sides of fermentation casing inner wall, the temperature sensor setting In fermentation casing inner left wall, humidity sensor setting is on the right side of the fermentation casing on inner wall, the top of the fermentation casing It is equipped with homogenizing plate below portion, humidifier and dehumidifier, the hair are from left to right equipped with successively above the bottom of the fermentation casing The over top of ferment babinet is equipped with the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine, and the right part of the second oxygen-enriched air blast machine is connected with air purification dress Set, the right part of the air cleaning unit is connected with the second air inlet pipe, the right end of second air inlet pipe and fermentation casing it is interior Chamber is connected to, and the external upper of the fermentation casing is equipped with control panel, and the right part of the fermentation casing is equipped with the second air-introduced machine, institute It states and is connected with the second escape pipe between fermentation casing and the second air-introduced machine, left end and the fermentation casing inner cavity of second escape pipe The lower part of connection, the fermentation casing is equipped with stabilizer blade.
2. a kind of black tea manufacture line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent turning conveys V belt translation side To opposite.
3. a kind of black tea manufacture line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the fermentation pallet is equipped with several Equally distributed through-hole.
4. a kind of black tea manufacture line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control panel and microwave launcher tube, Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, humidifier, dehumidifier electrical connection.
5. a kind of black tea manufacture line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Magnetic separator de-ironing, including iron conveyer belt is removed, it is described Except the top of iron conveyer belt is equipped with magnet, the left part except iron conveyer belt, which is equipped with, removes iron discharge bucket, the iron conveyer belt that removes Right part is equipped with link, and material toggling round brush groups are equipped on the link.
CN201721802568.0U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of black tea manufacture line Active CN208002018U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721802568.0U CN208002018U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of black tea manufacture line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN208002018U true CN208002018U (en) 2018-10-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110810566A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-02-21 上海拉法叶投资有限公司 Integrated tea fermentation equipment and fermentation method thereof
CN110973292A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 海南白沙农场集团有限公司 Black tea production line
CN113475591A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-08 安徽绿月茶业有限公司 Green tea production process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110810566A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-02-21 上海拉法叶投资有限公司 Integrated tea fermentation equipment and fermentation method thereof
CN110973292A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 海南白沙农场集团有限公司 Black tea production line
CN113475591A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-08 安徽绿月茶业有限公司 Green tea production process

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