CN210532965U

CN210532965U - Fertilizer drying equipment for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN210532965U
Application number: CN201920914022.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董慧颖; 杨海军; 张丽霞; 王平良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilizer drying equipment, including drying cabinet, spiral pipe and a transportation section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with base of drying cabinet, the fixed intercommunication in left side at drying cabinet top has the inlet pipe, the fixed intercommunication in right side of base has the discharging pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of inlet pipe has even pipe, the fixed intercommunication in one end of even pipe has the spiral pipe, the bottom of spiral pipe extends to the inner chamber of a transportation section of thick bamboo, there is the bull stick in the left side of base inner chamber through bearing swing joint, the one end of bull stick extends to the inner chamber of a transportation section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses a cooperation of drying cabinet, base, spiral pipe, first electrothermal tube, a transportation section of thick bamboo and second electrothermal tube has realized the secondary drying of fertilizer, has increased the thorough nature of fertilizer drying, through the cooperation of spiral pipe and inner tube, through the mode of spiral whereabouts, has increased the distance of drying once to dry effect has been increased.

Description

Fertilizer drying equipment for agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is an agricultural fertilizer drying equipment.

Background

The fertilizer is one of material bases of agricultural production, is an indispensable crop nutrient in the agricultural production, is a good promoter for crop growth in the agricultural production, and needs to be dried in the fertilizer production process or a fertilizer finished product in order to ensure that the fertilizer does not deteriorate in the subsequent use process, transportation process and storage process during the fertilizer production, so as to treat moisture mixed in the fertilizer and increase the storage stability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural fertilizer drying equipment possesses easy and simple to handle, dry thoroughly, and advantage that drying effect is good has solved current agricultural fertilizer drying equipment and has operated when using portably inadequately, and the drying is thorough inadequately, the not good problem of drying effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the agricultural fertilizer drying equipment comprises a drying box, a spiral pipe and a transport cylinder, wherein the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with a base, the left side of the top of the drying box is fixedly communicated with an inlet pipe, the right side of the base is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the spiral pipe, the bottom of the spiral pipe extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder, the left side of the inner cavity of the base is movably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder, a first belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, a second belt wheel is sleeved on the surface of an output shaft of the motor, a transmission belt is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, the stirring leaf is the heliciform, the internal surface fixedly connected with first electrothermal tube of spiral pipe, the fixed surface of first electrothermal tube is connected with the inner tube, the fixed surface intercommunication of spiral pipe has the air duct, the one end of air duct extends to the inner chamber of inner tube, the internal surface fixedly connected with second electrothermal tube of a transportation section of thick bamboo, the fixed surface of second electrothermal tube is connected with the inner tube, the fixed surface intercommunication of a transportation section of thick bamboo has the blast pipe, the one end of blast pipe extends to the inner chamber of a transportation section of thick bamboo and contacts with the inner tube.

Preferably, the bottom of the feeding pipe extends to the inner cavity of the drying box, the top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a funnel, one end of the discharging pipe extends to the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder,

preferably, four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with four support legs, and the four support legs are provided with four groups.

Preferably, the top of the drying oven is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe, the top of the inner surface of the vent pipe is fixedly connected with a shield, and one end of the vent pipe extends to the inner cavity of the drying oven.

Preferably, the surface of the spiral pipe is fixedly connected with eight groups of supports, and one end of each support is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the drying box.

Preferably, the first electric heating tube is provided with six groups, the second electric heating tube is provided with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups of fine through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner tube, and the inner tube are made of copper alloy materials with good heat conductivity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model realizes the secondary drying of the fertilizer through the matching of the drying box, the base, the spiral pipe, the first electric heating pipe, the transport cylinder and the second electric heating pipe, increases the thoroughness of the fertilizer drying, increases the primary drying distance through the matching of the spiral pipe and the inner pipe and the mode of spiral falling, thereby increasing the primary drying effect, realizes the stirring transportation and the drying of the fertilizer through the matching of the rotating rod, the stirring blade and the inner pipe, realizes the drying of the fertilizer in the transportation process, further increases the drying effect, simultaneously facilitates the discharging of the fertilizer, facilitates the gas emission of the fertilizer in the drying process through the matching of the vent pipe, the vent pipe and the air duct, increases the drying effect, facilitates the rotation of the rotating rod through the matching of the motor, the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the driving belt, thereby realizing the fertilizer motion driven by the stirring blade, through the cooperation of the feeding pipe and the connecting pipe, fertilizer feeding and fertilizer entering into the spiral pipe are facilitated.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the inlet pipe, made things convenient for the fertilizer feeding, through setting up the discharging pipe, made things convenient for the fertilizer ejection of compact after the drying, through setting up first electrothermal tube, realized fertilizer is dry in the spiral pipe, through setting up the inner tube, made things convenient for the landing of fertilizer, through setting up the second electrothermal tube, inside drying including fertilizer has been realized, through setting up the inner tube, made things convenient for placing and breathing freely of fertilizer, through setting up the landing leg, made things convenient for placing and supporting of drying equipment, through setting up the support, made things convenient for the installation and the fixed of spiral pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a base 2, a vent pipe 3, a feed pipe 4, a discharge pipe 5, support legs 6, a connecting pipe 7, a spiral pipe 8, a support 9, a rotating rod 10, a motor 11, a first belt wheel 12, a second belt wheel 13, a transmission belt 14, a transport cylinder 15, a first electric heating pipe 16, a gas guide pipe 17, an inner pipe 18, an exhaust pipe 19, a second electric heating pipe 20, a stirring blade 21 and an inner cylinder 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural fertilizer drying device comprises a drying box 1, a spiral pipe 8 and a transport cylinder 15, wherein the bottom of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the left side of the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe 4, fertilizer feeding is facilitated by arranging the feed pipe 4, the right side of the base 2 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 5, dried fertilizer discharging is facilitated by arranging the discharge pipe 5, the bottom of the feed pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 7, one end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the spiral pipe 8, the bottom of the spiral pipe 8 extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder 15, the left side of the inner cavity of the base 2 is movably connected with a rotating rod 10 through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod 10 extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder 15, the left side of the surface of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley 12, the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 2 is fixedly connected with, the surfaces of the second belt wheel 13 and the first belt wheel 12 are movably sleeved with a driving belt 14, the left side of the surface of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 21, the stirring blade 21 is spiral, the inner surface of the spiral tube 8 is fixedly connected with a first electric heating tube 16, the fertilizer is dried in the spiral tube 8 by arranging the first electric heating tube 16, the surface of the first electric heating tube 16 is fixedly connected with an inner tube 18, the fertilizer is convenient to slide down by arranging the inner tube 18, the surface of the spiral tube 8 is fixedly communicated with an air guide tube 17, one end of the air guide tube 17 extends to the inner cavity of the inner tube 18, the inner surface of the transport cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a second electric heating tube 20, the fertilizer is dried in the inner tube 18 by arranging the second electric heating tube 20, the surface of the second electric heating tube 20 is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder 22, the fertilizer is convenient to place and ventilate by, one end of the exhaust pipe 19 extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder 15 and contacts with the inner cylinder 22;

the bottom of the feeding pipe 4 extends to the inner cavity of the drying box 1, the top of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a funnel, one end of the discharging pipe 5 extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder 15, four corners of the bottom of the base 2 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 6, the drying equipment is convenient to place and support by arranging the supporting legs 6, the four groups of supporting legs 6 are arranged, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe 3, the top of the inner surface of the vent pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a shield, one end of the vent pipe 3 extends to the inner cavity of the drying box 1, the surface of the spiral pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a support 9, the spiral pipe 8 is convenient to install and fix by arranging the support 9, the support 9 is provided with eight groups, and one end of the support;

the first electric heating tube 16 is provided with six groups, the second electric heating tube 20 is provided with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups of fine through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner tube 22, the inner tube 22 and the inner tube 18 are made of copper alloy materials with good heat conductivity, the secondary drying of the fertilizer is realized through the matching of the drying box 1, the base 2, the spiral tube 8, the first electric heating tube 16, the transport cylinder 15 and the second electric heating tube 20, the thoroughness of the fertilizer drying is increased, the primary drying distance is increased through the matching of the spiral tube 8 and the inner tube 18 and the spiral falling mode, so that the primary drying effect is increased, the stirring, transporting and drying of the fertilizer are realized through the matching of the rotating rod 10, the stirring blades 21 and the inner tube 22, the drying effect is further increased in the transporting process of the fertilizer, meanwhile, the discharging of the fertilizer is facilitated, and through the matching of the vent pipe 3, the exhaust pipe 19 and, make things convenient for the gaseous emission of fertilizer in drying process, increased dry effect, through the cooperation of motor 11, first band pulley 12, second band pulley 13 and drive belt 14, made things convenient for the rotation of bull stick 10 to realized stirring leaf 21 and driven the fertilizer motion, through the cooperation of inlet pipe 4 and connecting pipe 7, made things convenient for fertilizer feeding and fertilizer to get into spiral pipe 8.

When the fertilizer drying device is used, the first electric heating tube 16 and the second electric heating tube 20 are started firstly, the first electric heating tube 16 and the second electric heating tube 20 preheat the inner tube 18 and the inner barrel 22, then fertilizer is injected through the feeding pipe 4 and is transported to the inner tube 18 through the connecting pipe 7, then the fertilizer spirally falls in the inner tube 18 under the spiral structure of the spiral pipe 8 and is dried in the falling process, dry moisture is discharged through the air guide pipe 17, then the fertilizer is transported to the inside of the transport barrel 15 through the spiral pipe 8, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate under the cooperation of the first belt wheel 12, the transmission belt 14 and the second belt wheel 13, the rotating rod 10 drives the stirring blades 21 to rotate, the fertilizer is transported when the stirring blades 21 rotate, the heated inner barrel 22 is dried while the fertilizer is stirred and transported by the stirring blades 21, and simultaneously the dry moisture is discharged through the inner barrel 22 through the exhaust pipe 19, the dried manure is then discharged through a discharge pipe 5 and the water vapour and hot gases during the drying process are discharged through a gas permeable pipe 3 out of the interior of the drying apparatus.

In summary, the following steps: this agricultural fertilizer drying equipment passes through drying cabinet 1, base 2, permeability cell 3, inlet pipe 4, discharging pipe 5, landing leg 6, even pipe 7, spiral pipe 8, support 9, bull stick 10, motor 11, first band pulley 12, second band pulley 13, drive belt 14, a transport section of thick bamboo 15, first electrothermal tube 16, air duct 17, inner tube 18, blast pipe 19, second electrothermal tube 20, the cooperation of stirring leaf 21 and inner tube 22, it is simple and convenient inadequately to have solved current agricultural fertilizer drying equipment for use when using, the drying is thorough inadequately, the not good problem of drying effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer drying equipment, includes drying cabinet (1), spiral pipe (8) and a transportation section of thick bamboo (15), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with base (2) of drying cabinet (1), the fixed intercommunication in left side at drying cabinet (1) top has inlet pipe (4), the fixed intercommunication in right side of base (2) has discharging pipe (5), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of inlet pipe (4) has even pipe (7), the fixed intercommunication in one end of even pipe (7) has spiral pipe (8), the bottom of spiral pipe (8) extends to the inner chamber of a transportation section of thick bamboo (15), there is bull stick (10) in the left side of base (2) inner chamber through bearing swing joint, the one end of bull stick (10) extends to the inner chamber of a transportation section of thick bamboo (15), the left side fixed cover on bull stick (10) surface is equipped with first band pulley (12), the bottom fixedly connected with motor (11) of base (2) inner chamber, the fixed surface cover of motor (11) output shaft is equipped with second band pulley (13), the surfaces of the second belt wheel (13) and the first belt wheel (12) are respectively and movably sleeved with a transmission belt (14), the left side of the surface of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (21), the stirring blade (21) is in a spiral shape, the inner surface of the spiral tube (8) is fixedly connected with a first electric heating tube (16), the surface of the first electric heating tube (16) is fixedly connected with an inner tube (18), the surface of the spiral tube (8) is fixedly communicated with an air duct (17), one end of the air duct (17) extends to the inner cavity of the inner tube (18), the inner surface of the transportation cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a second electric heating tube (20), the surface of the second electric heating tube (20) is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder (22), the surface of the transportation cylinder (15) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe (19), one end of the exhaust pipe (19) extends to the inner cavity of the transport cylinder (15) and is in contact with the inner cylinder (22).

2. The agricultural fertilizer drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of inlet pipe (4) extends to the inner chamber of drying cabinet (1), the top fixedly connected with funnel of inlet pipe (4), the one end of discharging pipe (5) extend to with the inner chamber of a transport section of thick bamboo (15).

3. The agricultural fertilizer drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the base (2) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (6), and four groups of supporting legs (6) are arranged.

4. The agricultural fertilizer drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe (3), the top of the inner surface of the vent pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a shield, and one end of the vent pipe (3) extends to the inner cavity of the drying box (1).

5. The agricultural fertilizer drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of spiral pipe (8) has support (9), support (9) are provided with eight groups, the one end of support (9) is connected with the internal surface fixed of drying cabinet (1).

6. The agricultural fertilizer drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: six groups of the first electric heating tubes (16), a plurality of groups of the second electric heating tubes (20), a plurality of groups of fine through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner cylinder (22), and the inner cylinder (22) and the inner tube (18) are made of copper alloy materials with good heat conduction performance.