CN208001894U - A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane - Google Patents

A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208001894U
CN208001894U CN201820442107.5U CN201820442107U CN208001894U CN 208001894 U CN208001894 U CN 208001894U CN 201820442107 U CN201820442107 U CN 201820442107U CN 208001894 U CN208001894 U CN 208001894U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
crawl
vegetables
fish
fermentation vat
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820442107.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申旭红
刘峰
马正
郝彦菊
纪元
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201820442107.5U priority Critical patent/CN208001894U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208001894U publication Critical patent/CN208001894U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane, including crawl and vegetables pond, crawl is cuboid, one side is equipped with nitrification tank, filtering ponds and fermentation vat, crawl bottom is connect with filtering ponds top, and filtering ponds top is connect with nitrification tank, and filtering ponds lower part is connect with fermentation vat, fermentation vat top connects gas storage pond, and nitrification tank connects vegetables pond;Drainage and the filter residue excessively that the utility model rests after fish and water filtering are respectively stored in nitrification tank and fermentation vat, inflow vegetables pond is irrigated after crossing the further denitration of drainage in nitrification tank, after dilapdated and ruined abandoned vegetable input fermentation vat in vegetables pond and filter residue co-fermentation can generate a large amount of biogas, biogas is storable in gas storage pond, the utility model waste generated with planting vegetable that will breed fish ferments together, waste in fish and vegetable symbiotic system is made full use of, environmental pressure is reduced.

Description

A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane
Technical field
The utility model is related to fish and vegetable symbiotic field more particularly to a kind of fish dish using self-produced waste fermentation methane are total Generating apparatus.
Background technology
The fish and vegetable symbiotic system of intensive culture will produce a large amount of discarded in the process of running due to cultivation density height at present A large amount of fish faeces, secretion and the residual bait metabolic wastes and planting vegetable generated in object, including water body generate residual Lose the vegetables residues such as leaf, the rhizome of aging.If removing these wastes not in time, the breeding environment meeting of fish and vegetable symbiotic system It is destroyed, system cannot stablize sustainable operation.Particularly with the fish and vegetable symbiotic system of high-density breeding, breeding environment Cleaning link it is extremely important.The cleaning of vegetables is relatively easy, in water body the cleaning of waste will bother.It is relatively common The mode of cleaning water body waste be filtering, this link will produce a certain amount of filtrate, the excreta with terricole Difference, the amount of these filtration products usually will not be too many in water body, while fish faeces and residual bait nitrogen element content are high, if directly For ferment preparation of sludge gas, then fermentation process will appear the few problem of acidification, aerogenesis, recycle ineffective.Therefore, if energy Above-mentioned metabolic waste and vegetables residue are made full use of, its maximum efficiency is played, fish and vegetable symbiotic system administration skill will be become The important breakthrough of art.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the problem that waste utilization is insufficient in existing fish and vegetable symbiotic system, provides a kind of utilization The fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment of self-produced waste fermentation methane.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane, including crawl and vegetables pond, feature exist In the crawl is cuboid, and nitrification tank, filtering ponds and fermentation vat are equipped in the one side of the crawl, described to breed fish Bottom of pond portion is connect with the filtering ponds top, and the filtering ponds top is connect with the nitrification tank, the filtering ponds lower part and institute Fermentation vat connection, fermentation vat top connection gas storage pond are stated, the nitrification tank connects the vegetables pond, and the vegetables pond is length Cube is parallel to the crawl;Connection type is pipeline unicom between each component, and valve is equipped on each pipeline;It is described Crawl, the fermentation vat and vegetables pond opening maintain an equal level with ground, and the fermentation vat opening is equipped with head cover, the filtering Pond, the nitrification tank and the gas storage pond are set to underground.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Drainage and the filter residue excessively that the utility model rests after fish and water filtering are deposited respectively Storage is in nitrification tank and fermentation vat, and inflow vegetables pond is irrigated after the further denitration of drainage is crossed in nitrification tank, in vegetables pond After dilapdated and ruined abandoned vegetable input fermentation vat and filter residue co-fermentation can generate a large amount of biogas, and biogas is storable in gas storage pond;This The utility model waste generated with planting vegetable that will breed fish ferments together, is carried out to the waste in fish and vegetable symbiotic system abundant It utilizes, reduces environmental pressure.
Further, between the vegetables pond and the gas storage pond be equipped with several combustion gas framves, after the combustion gas frame parallel connection with institute The connection of gas storage pond is stated, the combustion gas frame is equipped with chafing dish equipment.
The utility model is using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:Combustion gas frame, which is arranged, directly to be utilized in gas storage pond Biogas eliminates gas storage pond and stores security risk existing for biogas for a long time, and setting chafing dish equipment can carry out food and drink work on combustion gas frame Dynamic, a person sponging on an aristocrat can also select fish or vegetables as food materials in real time while ornamental, generate additional economic well-being of workers and staff.
Further, its excess-three side of the crawl is equipped with the vegetables pond, the gas storage pond and the combustion gas frame, institute Vegetables pond is stated in outermost, the crawl is parallel to, is connect with the gas storage pond after the combustion gas frame parallel connection, the combustion gas frame It is equipped with chafing dish equipment, each gas storage pond is individually connect with the fermentation vat, four vegetables pond series connection.
The utility model is using the advantageous effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:It is respectively provided with vegetables pond and combustion gas at crawl four sides Frame can make full use of space, generate the economic well-being of workers and staff of bigger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment 3;
Each section is respectively:
1, crawl;2, filtering ponds;3, nitrification tank;4, fermentation vat;5, gas storage pond;6, vegetables pond;7, combustion gas frame.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining the utility model, not uses In restriction the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane, including crawl 1 and vegetables pond 6, crawl 1 For cuboid, one side is equipped with nitrification tank 3, filtering ponds 2 and fermentation vat 4, and 1 bottom of crawl is connect with 2 top of filtering ponds, filters 2 top of pond is connect with nitrification tank 3, and 2 lower part of filtering ponds is connect with fermentation vat 4, and 4 top of fermentation vat connects gas storage pond 5, nitrification tank 3 Vegetables pond 6 is connected, vegetables pond 6 is cuboid, is parallel to crawl 1;Connection type is pipeline unicom, Mei Geguan between each component Valve is equipped on road;Crawl 1, fermentation vat 4 and the opening of vegetables pond 6 maintain an equal level with ground, and the opening of fermentation vat 4 is equipped with head cover, mistake Filter tank 2, nitrification tank 3 and gas storage pond 5 are set to underground.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane, including crawl 1 and vegetables pond 6, crawl 1 For cuboid, one side is equipped with nitrification tank 3, filtering ponds 2 and fermentation vat 4, and 1 bottom of crawl is connect with 2 top of filtering ponds, filters 2 top of pond is connect with nitrification tank 3, and 2 lower part of filtering ponds is connect with fermentation vat 4, and 4 top of fermentation vat connects gas storage pond 5, nitrification tank 3 Vegetables pond 6 is connected, vegetables pond 6 is cuboid, is parallel to crawl 1, and several combustion gas framves are equipped between vegetables pond 6 and gas storage pond 5 7, it is connect with gas storage pond 5 after 7 parallel connection of combustion gas frame, combustion gas frame 7 is equipped with chafing dish equipment;Connection type joins for pipeline between each component It is logical, it is equipped with valve on each pipeline;Crawl 1, fermentation vat 4 and the opening of vegetables pond 6 maintain an equal level with ground, and the opening of fermentation vat 4 is set There are head cover, filtering ponds 2, nitrification tank 3 and gas storage pond 5 to be set to underground.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane, including crawl 1 and vegetables pond 6, crawl 1 For cuboid, one side is equipped with nitrification tank 3, filtering ponds 2 and fermentation vat 4, and 1 bottom of crawl is connect with 2 top of filtering ponds, filters 2 top of pond is connect with nitrification tank 3, and 2 lower part of filtering ponds is connect with fermentation vat 4, and 4 top of fermentation vat connects gas storage pond 5, nitrification tank 3 Vegetables pond 6 is connected, vegetables pond 6 is cuboid, is parallel to crawl 1,1 four side of crawl is equipped with vegetables pond 6,5 and of gas storage pond Combustion gas frame 7, vegetables pond 6 are parallel to crawl 1, connect with gas storage pond 5 after 7 parallel connection of combustion gas frame, set on combustion gas frame 7 in outermost There are chafing dish equipment, each gas storage pond 5 individually to be connect with fermentation vat 4, four vegetables ponds 6 are connected;Connection type is between each component Pipeline unicom is equipped with valve on each pipeline;Crawl 1, fermentation vat 4 and the opening of vegetables pond 6 maintain an equal level with ground, fermentation vat 4 Opening is equipped with head cover, and filtering ponds 2, nitrification tank 3 and gas storage pond 5 are set to underground.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane, including crawl and vegetables pond, which is characterized in that The crawl is cuboid, and nitrification tank, filtering ponds and fermentation vat, the crawl bottom are equipped in the one side of the crawl Portion is connect with the filtering ponds top, and the filtering ponds top is connect with the nitrification tank, the filtering ponds lower part and the hair Ferment pond connects, and fermentation vat top connection gas storage pond, the nitrification tank connects the vegetables pond, and the vegetables pond is rectangular Body is parallel to the crawl;Connection type is pipeline unicom between each component, and valve is equipped on each pipeline.
2. the fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment according to claim 1 using self-produced waste fermentation methane, which is characterized in that described Crawl, the fermentation vat and vegetables pond opening maintain an equal level with ground, and the fermentation vat is equipped with head cover, the filtering ponds, institute It states nitrification tank and the gas storage pond is set to underground.
3. the fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment according to claim 1 or 2 using self-produced waste fermentation methane, which is characterized in that It is equipped with several combustion gas framves between the vegetables pond and the gas storage pond, is connect with the gas storage pond after the combustion gas frame parallel connection, institute It states combustion gas frame and is equipped with chafing dish equipment.
4. the fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment according to claim 3 using self-produced waste fermentation methane, which is characterized in that described Its excess-three side of crawl is equipped with the vegetables pond, the gas storage pond and the combustion gas frame, and the vegetables pond is parallel in outermost It is connect with the gas storage pond after the crawl, the combustion gas frame parallel connection, the combustion gas frame is equipped with chafing dish equipment, Mei Gesuo It states gas storage pond individually to connect with the fermentation vat, four vegetables pond series connection.
CN201820442107.5U 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane Expired - Fee Related CN208001894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820442107.5U CN208001894U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820442107.5U CN208001894U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment using self-produced waste fermentation methane

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CN208001894U true CN208001894U (en) 2018-10-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117683611A (en) * 2024-02-01 2024-03-12 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Control method of fermentation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117683611A (en) * 2024-02-01 2024-03-12 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Control method of fermentation equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181026

Termination date: 20190330