CN207998857U

CN207998857U - A kind of ecoscape barricade

Info

Publication number: CN207998857U
Application number: CN201721644171.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春禹; 张赫然; 郝鑫; 王瑞丰
Original assignee: ELION SHOUJIAN ECOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ELION ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-11-30
Filing date: 2017-11-30
Publication date: 2018-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2027-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecoscape barricade, which includes the stone-laying material piled up and the mud that is filled in the stone-laying material cracks, and vegetable seeds is provided in the mud;It is additionally provided with irrigation conduit in the stone-laying material cracks.The ecoscape barricade of the utility model can select waste stone as raw material, can easily be conserved with planting plants, the growth course of plant in ecoscape barricade, have good landscape effect, with natural environment harmony.

Description

A kind of ecoscape barricade

Technical field

The utility model is related to Chinese garden planting technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of ecoscape barricade.

Background technology

In engineering construction activity, since cubic metre of earth and stone excavation and filling would generally form some instable slopes, need to carry out gear shield, To prevent slopes slump.In addition, in garden landscape or in the protection of region, need to need to protect to enclosing is certain by way of barricade Protect region.

In traditional barricade is built, stone masonry barricade is mostly used greatly or ecology bag barricade is protected.Wherein, for passing The stone masonry barricade of system is more demanding in stone material selection, masonry technology, execution conditions etc. and has certain limitation, metope Building stone material used by laying bricks or stones needs higher intensity, and weather resistance, and the connection place between stone need to be cut into several using electric tool A plane in favor of masonry mortar jointing, and increases the stability of masonry.In addition, the landscape effect of stone masonry barricade is poor, and not Meet the requirement of national Ecological Civilization Construction.

For ecology bag barricade, though meeting the requirement of ecology, using has limitation, and all material is New production material, the cost is relatively high and not environmentally.In addition, the landscape effect of ecology bag barricade is not high, the association with natural landscape Tonality is poor.How the plant planted in ecoscape barricade is irrigated so that plant can preferably grow be at present urgently Technical problem to be solved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecoscape barricade, which plays the same of blocking effect When can grow, irrigate plant, have good landscape effect.

The utility model provides a kind of ecoscape barricade, which includes the stone-laying material piled up and filling Mud in the stone-laying material cracks is provided with vegetable seeds in the mud;It is also set up in the stone-laying material cracks There is irrigation conduit.

Optionally, the irrigation conduit includes supervisor, branch pipe and the hollow billet that caliber is sequentially reduced, the supervisor and the branch Fluid communication, the branch pipe are in fluid communication with the hollow billet.

Optionally, the supervisor includes that laterally supervisor and longitudinal supervisor, laterally supervisor are laid in the ecoscape barricade Bottom and laterally laying, longitudinal supervisor longitudinally lay with the laterally supervisor fluid flow communication in the ecoscape barricade; The branch pipe fluid flow communication is laid between longitudinal supervisor and laterally lays;The hollow billet is horizontal with the branch pipe fluid flow communication To or longitudinal lay.

Optionally, the caliber of the supervisor is 80-100mm, and the caliber of the branch pipe is 25-45mm, the pipe of the hollow billet Diameter is 10-20mm.

Optionally, the stone-laying material is rubble, and the thickness of the rubble is not more than 15cm, the strength grade of the rubble Not less than MU20.

Optionally, the length of the rubble is 20-50cm, width 30-50cm, is highly 10-15cm.

Optionally, the supervisor, branch pipe and hollow billet are managed for PE.

Optionally, the mud includes water, soil, agricultural crop straw, fertilizer and soil binder.

Optionally, the soil binder includes high polymer polyacrylamide substance;The vegetable seeds includes purple fringe At least one of Chinese scholartree, shrub lespedeza, Festuca Arundinacea, annual bluegrass, alfalfa, Fructus Forsythiae and Parthenocissus quinuefolia.

The ecoscape barricade of the utility model can select waste stone as raw material, be grown in ecoscape barricade Plant can be irrigated well, and the growth course of plant can be conserved easily, there is good landscape effect, with nature Environment harmony.

Other feature and advantage of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.

Description of the drawings

Attached drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, and following Specific implementation mode be used to explain the utility model together, but do not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific implementation mode of the ecoscape barricade of the utility model.

Reference sign

1 stone-laying material, 2 mud, 3 plant, 4 irrigation conduit

4-1 is responsible for 4-2 branch pipe 4-3 hollow billets

Specific implementation mode

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that herein Described specific implementation mode is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model.

In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " is usual Refer to that ecoscape barricade is undefined in normal operating condition, can specifically refer to direction shown in FIG. 1, and " inside and outside " is Refer to the inside and outside of respective profile.

The utility model provides a kind of ecoscape barricade, as shown in Figure 1, the ecoscape barricade may include piling up Stone-laying material 1 and the mud 2 being filled in 1 gap of stone-laying material can be provided with vegetable seeds (not in the mud 2 Diagram);It is also provided with irrigation conduit 4 in 1 gap of stone-laying material.Vegetable seeds in the mud 2 can be grown Natural vegetation can be grown by maintenance management for plant 3, with natural environment harmony, solve the skill of traditional barricade Art drawback.

As shown in Figure 1, the supervisor 4-1 that the irrigation conduit 4, which may include caliber, to be sequentially reduced, branch pipe 4-2 and hollow billet 4- 3, the supervisor 4-1 can be in fluid communication with the branch pipe 4-2, and the branch pipe 4-2 can be in fluid communication with the hollow billet 4-3. It can be according to weather, rain fall and nursery stock germinating growth situation to planting in ecoscape barricade by irrigation conduit 4 Plant carries out reasonably irrigation and maintenance management.

As shown in Figure 1, the supervisor 4-1 may include that laterally supervisor and longitudinal supervisor, laterally supervisor can be laid in institute It states ecoscape barricade bottom and laterally lays, longitudinal supervisor can be with the laterally supervisor fluid flow communication in the ecological landscape It sees in barricade and longitudinally lays;The branch pipe 4-2 can be laid between longitudinal supervisor with fluid flow communication and laterally be laid;The hair Pipe 4-3 can laterally or longitudinally be laid with the branch pipe 4-2 with fluid flow communication.The supervisor, branch pipe and hollow billet can be according to need Carry out laying.

As shown in Figure 1, the stone-laying material 1 can be rubble, the thickness of the rubble can be not more than 15cm, described The strength grade of rubble can be not less than MU20.

As shown in Figure 1, the length of the rubble can be 20-50cm, width can be 30-50cm, highly can be 10- 15cm。

The rubble used can be common rubble, and quality is solid, no weathering off and crackle.In addition, the rubble Stone waste material can be abandoned for construction ground.

It is managed as shown in Figure 1, the supervisor 4-1, branch pipe 4-2 and hollow billet 4-3 can be PE, the The concrete specification size of tubing can With according to the setting on demand such as height, thickness for building ground and barricade.Positions of the supervisor 4-1 in ecoscape barricade in the outer part Arrival end can be provided with by setting, and can irrigate water body to supervisor's 4-1 injections by arrival end, the irrigation water into supervisor 4-1 can To flow to branch pipe 4-2 and hollow billet 4-3 successively, the plant grown up to for vegetable seeds in mud 2 after hollow billet 4-3 outflows is filled It irrigates.As shown in Figure 1, the caliber of the supervisor 4-1 can be 80-100mm, the caliber of the branch pipe 4-2 can be 25-45mm, The caliber of the hollow billet 4-3 can be 10-20mm.It is discovered by experiment that the caliber by the way that the supervisor, branch pipe and hollow billet is arranged For above-mentioned numberical range, the plant in ecoscape barricade can be enable to grow healthierly, and will not be because of irrigation pipe The presence in road and the stability for influencing ecoscape barricade.

The mud 2 may include the materials such as water, soil, agricultural crop straw, fertilizer and soil binder;The mud 2 Middle soil accounting can be 65% or so, and agricultural crop straw accounting can be 33% or so, and fertilizer accounting can be 0.5% left The right side, vegetable seeds accounting can be 0.5-1% or so, and soil binder accounting can be 0.05-0.1% or so, and surplus can be with For water.

The pH value of the soil can between 6.0-8.0, salt content can be less than 0.2% (weight), and silt content 10% (weight) can be less than;The agricultural crop straw may include rice straw, wheat straw waste etc., the agricultural crop straw master Be used to be promoted the intensity and toughness of mud, and it is decomposed after still can be used as organic matter and provide nutrient for plant growth;It is described Fertilizer may include non-chloride-based slow-release compound fertilizer, can be specifically the composite fertilizer of granular ammonium nitrate and calcium magnesium phosphate.

The soil binder may include high polymer polyacrylamide substance;The seed of the plant 3 can be gear Wall builds the vegetable seeds of the Native species on ground, can be formed by shrub seeds and herbaceous seeds etc. are a variety of, may include specifically At least one of false indigo, shrub lespedeza, Festuca Arundinacea, annual bluegrass, alfalfa, Fructus Forsythiae, Parthenocissus quinuefolia etc..As shown in Figure 1, one After the section time, which can be grown to serve as landscape plant, improve landscape effect.Wherein, it is plant in guarantee plant barricade Survival volume and landscape effect, application rate can refer to following formula (1) and calculated:

When mass of 1000 kernel is more than 700g, loss factor=1;

When mass of 1000 kernel is 3-700g, loss factor is between 1-2;

When mass of 1000 kernel is less than 3g, loss factor is between 10-20.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention, still, the utility model and unlimited are described in detail above in association with attached drawing Detail in the above embodiment can be to the skill of the utility model in the range of the technology design of the utility model Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance It in the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.

In addition, arbitrary combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed The thought for carrying on the back the utility model, equally should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of ecoscape barricade, which is characterized in that the ecoscape barricade includes the stone-laying material piled up and is filled in institute State the mud in stone-laying material cracks;It is additionally provided with irrigation conduit in the stone-laying material cracks;The irrigation conduit includes pipe Supervisor, branch pipe and the hollow billet that diameter is sequentially reduced, the supervisor and the branch fluid communication, the branch pipe and the hollow billet fluid Connection;The supervisor includes that laterally supervisor and longitudinal supervisor, laterally supervisor are laid in ecoscape barricade bottom and transverse direction It lays, longitudinal supervisor longitudinally lays with the laterally supervisor fluid flow communication in the ecoscape barricade;The branch pipe stream Body is communicatively laid between longitudinal supervisor and laterally lays;The hollow billet and the branch pipe fluid flow communication laterally or longitudinally cloth If.

2. ecoscape barricade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the caliber of the supervisor is 80-100mm, institute The caliber for stating branch pipe is 25-45mm, and the caliber of the hollow billet is 10-20mm.

3. ecoscape barricade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stone-laying material is rubble, the rubble Thickness be not more than 15cm, the strength grade of the rubble is not less than MU20.

4. ecoscape barricade according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the length of the rubble is 20-50cm, width It is highly 10-15cm for 30-50cm.

5. ecoscape barricade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supervisor, branch pipe and hollow billet are managed for PE.