CN207990632U - A kind of solid refuse burning tower based on green technology - Google Patents
A kind of solid refuse burning tower based on green technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207990632U CN207990632U CN201820003951.8U CN201820003951U CN207990632U CN 207990632 U CN207990632 U CN 207990632U CN 201820003951 U CN201820003951 U CN 201820003951U CN 207990632 U CN207990632 U CN 207990632U
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- Prior art keywords
- tower
- filter screen
- heat
- exhaust pipe
- smoke exhaust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of, and the solid refuse based on green technology burns tower, including tower seat, tower body and upper barrel, the top perforation connection tower body of tower seat, the inner cavity top of tower seat is equipped with air-jet device, the intracavity sidewall bottom end of tower seat is uniformly equipped with several slag-drip openings, the inner cavity top of tower body is equipped with heat-exchange tube, the top perforation of tower body is connected with feed smoke exhaust pipe, it is fed the middle part perforation connection conveying pipeline of smoke exhaust pipe, the embedded top for being fed smoke exhaust pipe is equipped with filter and air guide is fanned, and the other end perforation of conveying pipeline is connected at the top of a side of barrel；The utility model is fed smoke exhaust pipe by setting, and the rubbish that burning is treated using high-temperature flue gas carries out drying and processing, improves the combustion efficiency of rubbish, reduces the generation of smog；The high-temperature flue gas generated during incineration firing interacts with heat-exchange tube simultaneously, is heated to cold air so that cold air obtains higher temperature before entering in tower seat, reduces the loss to fuel, improves combustion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of waste incineration, specially a kind of solid refuse based on green technology burns
Tower.
Background technology
Rubbish is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one
Troubling problem.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or incinerated with incinerator.But two
Person can manufacturing environment protection the problem of, and landfill degree of saturation can further be mitigated by terminating overconsumption.In landfill
Garbage disposal polluted underground water and can not only stink, and many cities are fewer and fewer for the area of landfill.It incinerates
It is then unavoidable to will produce toxic gas, endanger organism.All the method that rubbish generates, and drum are reduced in research in most cities
Encourage resource reclaim.
Rubbish is the solid waste that generates in mankind's daily life and production, and complicated component is various, and with pollution,
Resource and social needs innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing, cannot such as deal carefully with, will pollute ring
Border, influences environmental sanitation, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.
Garbage disposal seeks to rubbish and removes rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, typically returns recyclable rubbish
Burning disposal is carried out to unwanted rubbish again after receipts, but existing garbage combustion device is not environmentally friendly enough, firing efficiency is low,
Waste of energy, the flue gas direct emission of burning endanger air big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, and the solid refuse based on green technology burns tower, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of solid refuse burning tower based on green technology, including tower seat, tower body and upper barrel, tower seat cylinder knot
Structure, the top perforation connection tower body of tower seat, the inner cavity top of tower seat are equipped with air-jet device, and the inner headed face of air-jet device is uniformly set
It is to be arranged obliquely to have several nozzles, nozzle, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of tower seat is equipped with deflector, and deflector is conical structure, tower seat
Intracavity sidewall bottom end be uniformly equipped with several slag-drip openings, the inner cavity top of tower body is equipped with heat-exchange tube, the endoporus of heat-exchange tube
Wall is uniformly equipped with several heat-exchange fins, and connection air inlet pipe is penetrated through at the top of the side inner wall of heat-exchange tube, and air inlet pipe is equipped with
Air blower, the other side inner wall bottom perforation connection tracheae of heat-exchange tube, the other end perforation of tracheae are connected to air-jet device
The inner cavity bottom end on top, tower body is equipped with fire grate, and the top perforation of tower body is connected with feed smoke exhaust pipe, is fed in the middle part of smoke exhaust pipe and passes through
Lead to and connect conveying pipeline, the embedded top for being fed smoke exhaust pipe is equipped with filter and air guide is fanned, and filter is located at the top of air guide fan, gives
Expect that the intracavity bottom of smoke exhaust pipe is uniformly equipped with several slow flitch, conveying pipeline is to be arranged obliquely, the other end perforation of conveying pipeline
It being connected at the top of a side of barrel, upper barrel is located at the left side of tower seat, and a side bottom of upper barrel is equipped with feeding hole, on
Be equipped with rotary shaft in barrel, one end of rotary shaft is rotatably connected on the bottom wall of inner cavity of upper barrel by bearing block, rotary shaft it is another
One end passes through the roof of upper barrel and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor, is rotation connection between rotary shaft and upper barrel,
Auger is arranged in rotary shaft, auger is the spatially spiral structure boosted.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, filter includes tube body, the first filter screen, the second filter screen
With third filter screen, it is open type structure that tube body, which is upper and lower side, the inner cavity of tube body be equipped with successively from top to bottom third filter screen,
Second filter screen and the first filter screen, the first filter screen are dirt filtrating screens, and the second filter screen is active carbon layer, and third filter screen is de-
Sulphur stratum reticulare.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the axis of tower seat is overlapped with the axis of tower body.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the intracavity sidewall bottom end of tower seat is uniformly equipped with 2~4 rows
Cinder notch.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, an internal chamber wall bottom of tower body is equipped with fuel nozzle and electronics
Ignition device, fuel nozzle are located at the lower section of electronic lighter, the oil inlet end perforation connection fuel feed pump of fuel nozzle.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, heat-exchange tube is loop configuration, the unilateral cross of heat-exchange tube
Section is semicircular structure.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, several mud holes are uniformly equipped on fire grate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is fed smoke exhaust pipe by setting, and the rubbish of burning is treated using high-temperature flue gas
Rubbish carries out drying and processing, improves the combustion efficiency of rubbish, reduces the generation of smog；The high-temperature flue gas generated during incineration firing
It interacts simultaneously with heat-exchange tube, cold air is heated so that cold air obtains higher temperature before entering in tower seat
Degree reduces the loss to fuel, improves combustion efficiency；Filter carries out purified treatment to smog, and smog is greatly reduced to air
The pollution of quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of solid refuse based on green technology of the utility model burns tower；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the feed smoke exhaust pipe that a kind of solid refuse based on green technology of the utility model burns tower
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the filter that a kind of solid refuse based on green technology of the utility model burns tower.
In figure：1- tower seats, 2- tower bodies, the upper barrels of 3-, 4- fire grates, 5- mud holes, 6- fuel nozzles, 7- fuel feed pumps, 8- electricity
Sub- ignition device, 9- heat-exchange tubes, 10- heat-exchange fins, 11- air inlet pipe, 12- air blowers, 13- tracheaes, 14- air-jet devices,
15- nozzles, 16- deflectors, 17- slag-drip openings, 18- are fed smoke exhaust pipe, and 181- delays flitch, 182- filters, the filtering of 1821- thirds
Net, the second filter screens of 1822-, the first filter screens of 1823-, 1824- tube bodies, 183- air guides fan, 19- conveying pipelines, 20- feedings hole,
21- rotary shafts, 22- augers, 23- bearing blocks, 24- motors.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, a kind of solid refuse based on green technology burns tower, including tower seat 1, tower body 2 and upper barrel
3, the top perforation of 1 cylindrical structure of tower seat, tower seat 1 connects tower body 2, and the axis of tower seat 1 is overlapped with the axis of tower body 2,
The inner cavity top of tower seat 1 is equipped with air-jet device 14, and the inner headed face of the air-jet device 14 is uniformly equipped with several nozzles 15, described
Nozzle 15 is to be arranged obliquely, and the bottom wall of inner cavity of the tower seat 1 is equipped with deflector 16, and the deflector 16 is conical structure,
The intracavity sidewall bottom end of the tower seat 1 is uniformly equipped with several slag-drip openings 17, and an internal chamber wall bottom of the tower body 2 is equipped with fuel oil
Nozzle 6 and electronic lighter 8, the fuel nozzle 6 are located at the lower section of electronic lighter 8, and the oil inlet end of fuel nozzle 6 passes through
Lead to and connect fuel feed pump 7, the inner cavity top of the tower body 2 is equipped with heat-exchange tube 9, and the heat-exchange tube 9 is loop configuration, heat exchange
The unilateral cross section of pipe 9 is semicircular structure, and the inner hole wall of heat-exchange tube 9 is uniformly equipped with several heat-exchange fins 10, described
Perforation connection air inlet pipe 11, the air inlet pipe 11 are equipped with air blower 12, the heat exchange at the top of the side inner wall of heat-exchange tube 9
The other side inner wall bottom perforation connection tracheae 13 of pipe 9, the other end perforation of the tracheae 13 are connected to the top of air-jet device 14
The inner cavity bottom end at end, the tower body 2 is equipped with fire grate 4, and several mud holes 5 are uniformly equipped on the fire grate 4, the tower body 2
Top perforation is connected with feed smoke exhaust pipe 18, and the middle part perforation connection conveying pipeline 19 of the feed smoke exhaust pipe 18 is fed smoke exhaust pipe
18 embedded top is equipped with filter 182 and air guide fan 183, and the filter 182 is located at the top of air guide fan 183, filter
182, which include tube body 1824, the first filter screen 1823, the second filter screen 1822 and third filter screen 1821, the tube body 1824, is
Upper and lower side is open type structure, and the inner cavity of tube body 1824 is equipped with third filter screen 1821, the second filter screen successively from top to bottom
1822 and first filter screen 1823, first filter screen 1823 is dirt filtrating screen, and second filter screen 1822 is active carbon layer,
The third filter screen 1821 is desulfurization stratum reticulare, and the intracavity bottom of the feed smoke exhaust pipe 18 is uniformly equipped with several slow flitch
181, the conveying pipeline 19 is to be arranged obliquely, and the other end perforation of conveying pipeline 19 is connected at the top of a side of barrel 3, institute
The left side that barrel 3 is located at tower seat 1 is stated, a side bottom of upper barrel 3 is equipped with feeding hole 20, rotary shaft is equipped in upper barrel 3
21, one end of the rotary shaft 21 is rotatably connected on the bottom wall of inner cavity of upper barrel 3, the other end of rotary shaft 21 by bearing block 23
Across upper barrel 3 roof and be fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor 24, be between rotary shaft 21 and upper barrel 3 rotation connect
It connects, auger 22 is arranged in rotary shaft 21, the auger 22 is the spatially spiral structure boosted.
When the utility model is used, rubbish to be burned is conveyed into conveying pipeline 19 by upper barrel 3, enters through conveying pipeline 19
It is fed smoke exhaust pipe 18, rubbish along feed smoke exhaust pipe 18 during falling, with the Gas phase Smoke being discharged from feed smoke exhaust pipe 18
Interaction carries out drying and processing to rubbish, improves the combustion efficiency of rubbish, reduce the generation of smog, the rubbish after drying is direct
It burns inside into tower body 2；The high-temperature flue gas generated during incineration firing interacts with heat-exchange tube 9 simultaneously, right
Cold air is heated so that cold air obtains higher temperature before entering in tower seat 1, reduces the loss to fuel, improves
Combustion efficiency.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology burns tower, which is characterized in that including tower seat（1）, tower body（2）With upper barrel
（3）, tower seat（1）Cylindrical structure, tower seat（1）Top perforation connection tower body（2）, tower seat（1）Inner cavity top be equipped with jet
Device（14）, air-jet device（14）Inner headed face uniformly be equipped with several nozzles（15）, nozzle（15）It is to be arranged obliquely, tower seat
（1）Bottom wall of inner cavity be equipped with deflector（16）, deflector（16）It is conical structure, tower seat（1）Intracavity sidewall bottom end it is uniform
Be equipped with several slag-drip openings（17）, tower body（2）Inner cavity top be equipped with heat-exchange tube（9）, heat-exchange tube（9）Inner hole wall it is uniform
Be equipped with several heat-exchange fins（10）, heat-exchange tube（9）Side inner wall at the top of perforation connection air inlet pipe（11）, air inlet pipe
（11）It is equipped with air blower（12）, heat-exchange tube（9）The other side inner wall bottom perforation connection tracheae（13）, tracheae（13）It is another
One end perforation is connected to air-jet device（14）Top, tower body（2）Inner cavity bottom end be equipped with fire grate（4）, tower body（2）Top pass through
Lead to and is connected to feed smoke exhaust pipe（18）, it is fed smoke exhaust pipe（18）Middle part perforation connection conveying pipeline（19）, it is fed smoke exhaust pipe（18）
Embedded top be equipped with filter（182）It is fanned with air guide（183）, filter（182）It is located at air guide fan（183）Top, feed
Smoke exhaust pipe（18）Intracavity bottom uniformly be equipped with several slow flitch（181）, conveying pipeline（19）It is to be arranged obliquely, conveying pipeline
（19）The other end perforation be connected to barrel（3）A side at the top of, upper barrel（3）It is located at tower seat（1）Left side, upper barrel
（3）A side bottom be equipped with feeding hole（20）, upper barrel（3）It is interior to be equipped with rotary shaft（21）, rotary shaft（21）One end pass through
Bearing block（23）It is rotatably connected on barrel（3）Bottom wall of inner cavity, rotary shaft（21）The other end pass through upper barrel（3）Roof
And it is fixedly connected on motor（24）Motor shaft on, rotary shaft（21）With upper barrel（3）Between be rotation connection, rotary shaft（21）
On be arranged with auger（22）, auger（22）It is the spatially spiral structure boosted.
2. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology according to claim 1 burns tower, which is characterized in that filter
（182）Including tube body（1824）, the first filter screen（1823）, the second filter screen（1822）With third filter screen（1821）, tube body
（1824）Be upper and lower side it is open type structure, tube body（1824）Inner cavity from top to bottom successively be equipped with third filter screen
（1821）, the second filter screen（1822）With the first filter screen（1823）, the first filter screen（1823）It is dirt filtrating screen, the second filter screen
（1822）It is active carbon layer, third filter screen（1821）It is desulfurization stratum reticulare.
3. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology according to claim 1 burns tower, which is characterized in that tower seat（1）
Axis and tower body（2）Axis overlap.
4. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology according to claim 1 burns tower, which is characterized in that tower seat（1）
Intracavity sidewall bottom end uniformly be equipped with 2~4 slag-drip openings（17）.
5. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology according to claim 1 burns tower, which is characterized in that tower body（2）
An internal chamber wall bottom be equipped with fuel nozzle（6）And electronic lighter（8）, fuel nozzle（6）It is located at electronic lighter（8）
Lower section, fuel nozzle（6）Oil inlet end perforation connection fuel feed pump（7）.
6. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology according to claim 1 burns tower, which is characterized in that heat-exchange tube
（9）It is loop configuration, heat-exchange tube（9）Unilateral cross section be semicircular structure.
7. a kind of solid refuse based on green technology according to claim 1 burns tower, which is characterized in that fire grate（4）
On uniformly be equipped with several mud holes（5）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820003951.8U CN207990632U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of solid refuse burning tower based on green technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820003951.8U CN207990632U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of solid refuse burning tower based on green technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207990632U true CN207990632U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63818808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820003951.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207990632U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of solid refuse burning tower based on green technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207990632U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117968072A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-05-03 | 安吉临港热电有限公司 | Sludge incineration treatment device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-03 CN CN201820003951.8U patent/CN207990632U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117968072A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-05-03 | 安吉临港热电有限公司 | Sludge incineration treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 |