CN207969576U - One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device - Google Patents

One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207969576U
CN207969576U CN201820123722.XU CN201820123722U CN207969576U CN 207969576 U CN207969576 U CN 207969576U CN 201820123722 U CN201820123722 U CN 201820123722U CN 207969576 U CN207969576 U CN 207969576U
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
light
flying insect
insect
head cover
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820123722.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘燕德
胡军
孙旭东
欧阳玉平
姜小刚
王观田
欧阳爱国
李雄
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201820123722.XU priority Critical patent/CN207969576U/en
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Publication of CN207969576U publication Critical patent/CN207969576U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Become light flying insect killing trapping device the utility model discloses one kind, is characterized in:Including pedestal, temperature sensor, LED lamp bead, high-definition camera, laser, whirler, head cover, photosensitive sensor, control circuit board, pillar, heating wire, there is the principle of phototaxis using the light flying insect that becomes, under the light that insect attractant to LED lamp bead is sent out, the survival information of insect under LED light pearly-lustre is constantly acquired by high-definition camera, the insect attractant of surrounding can be come without adding attractant to which aiming laser carries out strike to insect living, compared to insecticide, it can effectively prevent from polluting, injury not generated to health;The variation of intensity of illumination, temperature is controlled by control circuit board so that light intensity and temperature around light can reach the optimum temperature of insect needs, attract more insects, can kill the flying insect around more.

Description

One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to that removal becomes light flying insect field more particularly to one kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device.
Background technology
Insect is most flouring in the world animal, and is easiest to take viruliferous intermediary.Especially some flying insects, Certain influence can be brought to people's health by the virus injection human body of carrying or intake food.Summer evenings, become light Property flying insect was easiest to appear in the place of light in summer, influenced people’s lives.
In the prior art, it mainly takes trapping and medicament to spray two ways and is removed these insects, but both sides All there is certain disadvantage in formula.
1. Trap mode generally includes two rotating cylinders, rotating cylinder cross section is generally in polygon or approximate shapes, rotating cylinder side Equipped with collection insect-box, collect and be equipped with collection insect switchboard between insect-box and rotating cylinder, collection insect switchboard is pressed to by elastic body to be turned Cylinder edge;Arc translucent cover is equipped with above rotating cylinder.Rotating cylinder is arranged below charging stick, and charging stick stores medicament and lures material, by adding The close contact of charge bar and rotating cylinder and constantly by the medicament with stickiness lure material be constantly transferred to drum surface, so that fly is lured Stop to drum surface;When rotating cylinder slowly rotates under motor drive, fly is just gradually unawares entrained into rotating cylinder side In space between arc translucent cover, then it is induced to enter collection insect-box, is achieved in trapping.And the medicament on rotating cylinder lures Material is previously stored charging stick, constantly lures material to be transferred to rotating cylinder table viscous medicament by the close contact of charging stick and rotating cylinder On the one hand face can increase drum rotation resistance and lead to power supply extra consumption, on the other hand seem complicated in this way, and due to The stick that feeds, which is arranged, to be made to lure material and the operation of cleaning charging stick to compare for charging stick addition medicament in insect killing trapping device inner cavity deep Trouble.
2. it is to carry out sprinkling desinsection by buying insecticide in the market that medicament, which sprays mode, however inside these insecticides Containing certain toxin, after sucking human body it is easy that health is made to be encroached on, simultaneously because molecule diffusion motion, insecticide Molecule can enter food, indirectly constitute and injure to human body.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, become light flying insect killing trapping device the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, using becoming Light flying insect has the principle of phototaxis, will be eliminated under insect attractant to light, while also controlling intensity of illumination, temperature The variation of degree so that light intensity and temperature around light can reach the optimum temperature of insect needs, attract more insects; The survival information of insect under light is constantly acquired by high-definition camera, to which aiming laser beats insect living It hits.
To achieve the above object, it is provided by the invention it is a kind of become light flying insect killing trapping device be realized in:
One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device, is characterized in:Including pedestal, temperature sensor, LED lamp bead, high-definition camera Head, laser, whirler, head cover, photosensitive sensor, control circuit board, pillar, heating wire, pillar are fixed on the base, head cover It is fixed on pillar, LED lamp bead is uniformly installed in base upper surface, for luring light flying insect, temperature sensor Mounted on lower rod end surface, the temperature for detecting current column circumference, high-definition camera, laser, photosensitive sensor peace Mounted in head cover bottom end, high-definition camera flies for acquiring the position that flying insect enters head cover lower end, laser for killing Insect, photosensitive sensor are used to detect the light intensity of current LED lamp bead, and the brightness of auxiliary adjustment LED lamp bead, make LED light The light intensity of pearl reaches the optimal light intensity value needed for flying insect, and whirler is mounted on inside head cover, is used for rotary laser The direction of the launch of middle laser is convenient for laser hits flying insect, heating wire to be uniformly mounted on branch column wall, is used for auxiliary heat, makes The temperature of column circumference reaches flying insect and is comfortably worth, and control circuit board is mounted on inside pillar, for handling high-definition camera The light intensity that temperature information, the photosensitive sensor that collected flying insect information, temperature sensor detect detect Information, and the LED lamp bead of control LED drive circuit driving accordingly is lighted, controls electric-heating-wire-heating, control whirler rotation laser Position, control laser emit laser hits flying insect.
The whirler of the present invention includes gear, steering engine, connecting rod, motor, mobile bar, and the steering wheel of steering engine is connected with gear, Connecting rod connection gear and motor are rotated by steering engine band moving gear and then drive connecting rod rotation, then drive the rotation of motor body, Mobile bar is connected between the rotary shaft of motor and laser, and motor drives mobile bar rotation, and then drives laser movement.
Angle is 15 degree between the transmitting light and mobile bar of the laser of the present invention, and laser is driven convenient for steering engine and motor Device rotates so that Laser emission mouth can emit laser towards multiple directions, be conducive to hit the flying insect in more direction.
The present invention temperature sensor be mounted on lower rod end surface mode be:In the same level of lower rod end 4 temperature sensors are uniformly installed on the four direction of front, rear, left and right.
The present invention high-definition camera, laser, photosensitive sensor be mounted on head cover bottom end mode be:High-definition camera Close to installation, on the front, rear, left and right four direction of cap base high definition is mounted equidistant takes the photograph for head, laser, photosensitive sensor As head, laser, photosensitive sensor.
The pedestal of the present invention is made as disc-shape using plastic cement.
The pillar of the present invention is made as hollow cylindrical shape using aluminium-alloy pipe.
The head cover of the present invention is conical using aluminium alloy plate making, in cap base surface brush black paint, makes photograph The light for being mapped to head cover bottom end only has small part to be returned, so that insect more flies towards the brighter place of pedestal light It goes, flying insect is hit convenient for laser.
The whirler of the present invention, which corresponds to, assists a laser rotation.
The control circuit board of the present invention is equipped with amplifying circuit, second-order filter circuit, singlechip minimum system circuit, LED Driving circuit is sent to second order after the collected information of temperature sensor, photosensitive sensor is amplified processing by amplifying circuit Filter circuit is filtered, and the signal transmission after being filtered is turned filtered analog signal to A/D conversion circuits Digital signal is turned to, singlechip minimum system circuit is finally transferred to carry out analyzing processing.
It is continuous by high-definition camera since the present invention attracts phototaxis flying insect using the light that LED lamp bead is sent out Acquisition LED light pearly-lustre under insect survival information, structure insect living hit to aiming laser, so as to To obtain following advantageous effect:
1. the present invention has the principle of phototaxis, the light that insect attractant to LED lamp bead is sent out using the light flying insect that becomes Under line, the survival information of insect under LED light pearly-lustre is constantly acquired by high-definition camera, to which aiming laser is to elder brother living Worm, which carries out strike, can come the insect attractant of surrounding without adding attractant, compared to insecticide, can effectively prevent dirt Dye does not generate injury to health.
2. the present invention controls the variation of intensity of illumination, temperature by control circuit board so that the light around light is strong Degree and temperature can reach the optimum temperature of insect needs, attract more insects, can kill the flying insect around more.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of become light flying insect killing trapping device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of become light flying insect killing trapping device whirler structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the present invention it is a kind of become light flying insect killing trapping device fundamental diagram.
Main element symbol description.
Pedestal 1 Temperature sensor 2
LED lamp bead 3 High-definition camera 4
Laser 5 Whirler 6
Head cover 7 Photosensitive sensor 8
Control circuit board 9 Pillar 10
Heating wire 11 Gear 12
Steering engine 13 Connecting rod 14
Motor 15 Mobile bar 16
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment and compares attached drawing invention is further described in detail.
The one kind showing to 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is please referred to Fig.1 to become light flying insect killing trapping device, including pedestal 1, temperature sensor 2, LED lamp bead 3, high-definition camera 4, laser 5, whirler 6, head cover 7, photosensitive sensor 8, control circuit Plate 9, pillar 10, heating wire 11.
As shown in Figure 1, the pillar 10 is fixed on pedestal 1, head cover 7 is fixed on pillar 10, pedestal 1 and head cover 7 Between there are certain gaps, enter light irradiation area convenient for flying insect, LED be uniformly installed in 1 upper surface of pedestal Lamp bead 3 works as front standing pillar 10 for luring light flying insect, temperature sensor 2 to be mounted on 10 rear surface of pillar for detecting The temperature of surrounding, high-definition camera 4, laser 5, photosensitive sensor 8 are mounted on 7 bottom end of head cover, and high-definition camera 4 is for acquiring Flying insect enters the position of 7 lower end of head cover, and acquires the existing state information of flying insect, and laser 5 flies for killing Insect, photosensitive sensor 8 are used to detect the light intensity of current LED lamp bead 3, and the brightness of auxiliary adjustment LED lamp bead 3, make LED The light intensity of lamp bead 3 reaches the optimal light intensity value needed for flying insect, and whirler 6 is mounted on inside head cover 7, sharp for rotating The direction of the launch of laser in light device 5 is convenient for laser hits flying insect, heating wire 11 to be uniformly mounted on 10 inner wall of pillar, is used Yu Fure, i.e., when the temperature around pillar 10 is too low, heating wire 11 heats, and is made by the temperature value that temperature sensor 2 detects For the foundation value that heating wire 11 heats, so that the temperature around pillar 10 is reached flying insect and be comfortably worth, control circuit board 9 is installed Inside pillar 10, the temperature for handling 4 collected flying insect information of high-definition camera, temperature sensor 2 detects The light intensity information that information, photosensitive sensor 8 detect, and accordingly control LED drive circuit driving LED lamp bead 3 light, Control the heating of heating wire 11, control whirler 6 rotates the position of laser 5, control laser 5 emits laser hits flying insect.
As shown in Fig. 2, the whirler 6 includes gear 12, steering engine 13, connecting rod 14, motor 15, mobile bar 16, rudder The steering wheel of machine 13 is connected with gear 12,14 connection gear 12 of connecting rod and motor 15, is rotated in turn with moving gear 12 by steering engine 13 Drive connecting rod 14 rotate, then drive 15 body of motor rotation, mobile bar 16 be connected to motor 15 rotary shaft and laser 5 it Between, motor 15 drives mobile bar 16 to rotate, and then laser 5 is driven to move.
Angle is 15 degree between the transmitting light and mobile bar 16 of the laser 5, is convenient for 15 band of steering engine 13 and motor Dynamic laser 5 rotates so that Laser emission mouth can emit laser towards multiple directions, be conducive to hit the flight in more direction Insect so that laser 5 can hit flying insect in all directions below head cover 7.
The temperature sensor 2 be mounted on 10 rear surface of pillar mode be:Same level in 10 lower end of pillar 4 temperature sensors 2 are uniformly installed on the front, rear, left and right four direction in face, are conducive to the temperature of detection 10 ambient enviroment of pillar Value.
The mode that the high-definition camera 4, laser 5, photosensitive sensor 8 are mounted on 7 bottom end of head cover is:High-definition camera First 4, height is mounted equidistant on the front, rear, left and right four direction of 7 bottom of head cover close to installation in laser 5, photosensitive sensor 8 Clear camera 4.
The pedestal 1 is made as disc-shape using plastic cement.
The pillar 10 is made as hollow cylindrical shape using aluminium-alloy pipe.
The head cover 7 made of aluminium alloy plate it is conical, in 7 bottom surface brush black paint of head cover, according to Black has the principle of extinction, makes the light for being irradiated to 7 bottom end of head cover only have small part to be returned, so that the more courts of insect It the brighter place of pedestal light to fly to, flying insect is hit convenient for laser 5.
One whirler 6, which corresponds to, assists a laser 5 to rotate.
The control circuit board 9 is equipped with amplifying circuit, second-order filter circuit, singlechip minimum system circuit, LED and drives Dynamic circuit is sent to second order after temperature sensor 2,8 collected information of photosensitive sensor are amplified processing by amplifying circuit Filter circuit is filtered, and the signal transmission after being filtered is turned filtered analog signal to A/D conversion circuits Digital signal is turned to, singlechip minimum system circuit is finally transferred to carry out analyzing processing.
The working principle and working process of the present invention is as follows:
It is lighted as shown in figure 3, singlechip minimum system circuit first controls LED drive circuit driving LED lamp bead 3, lures week The flying insect enclosed enters the light range of exposures of LED lamp bead 3, after 4 collected flying insect information of high-definition camera, transfers to Singlechip minimum system circuit carries out image analysis processing, the position where identification insect and existing state, when what is recognized When image is the flying insect of survival, singlechip minimum system circuit controls steering engine 13, motor 15 rotates, and then drives laser 5 rotations make the Laser emission mouth of laser 5 be directed at flying insect transmitting laser, and temperature sensor 2, which ceaselessly detects, works as front standing pillar 10 ambient temperature information, photosensitive sensor 8 constantly detects the illumination intensity information that current LED lamp bead 3 is sent out, and temperature is believed After breath, illumination intensity information are amplified processing by amplifying circuit, it is sent to second-order filter circuit and is filtered, will filter Signal transmission that treated converts filtered analog signal to digital signal to A/D conversion circuits, finally transfers to microcontroller Minimum system circuit carries out analyzing processing, and when the temperature information has been less than the demand temperature value of flying insect, microcontroller is minimum Circuit system controls heating wire 11 and heats, and when intensity of illumination exceeds the demand illumination intensity value of flying insect, microcontroller is minimum Circuit system controls the brightness that LED drive circuit increases LED lamp bead 3.

Claims (4)

1. one kind becomes, light flying insect killing trapping device, is characterized in:Including pedestal, temperature sensor, LED lamp bead, high-definition camera, Laser, whirler, head cover, photosensitive sensor, control circuit board, pillar, heating wire, the pillar are fixed on the pedestal On, the head cover is fixed on the pillar, and surface is uniformly equipped with the LED lamp bead on the base, for luring Become light flying insect, and the temperature sensor is mounted on the lower rod end surface, for detecting presently described column circumference Temperature, the high-definition camera, laser, photosensitive sensor are mounted on the head cover bottom end, and the high-definition camera is for adopting Collect the position that flying insect enters the head cover lower end, the laser is used for killing flying insect, the photosensitive sensor In the light intensity for detecting presently described LED lamp bead, and the brightness of LED lamp bead described in auxiliary adjustment, make the light of the LED lamp bead The strong optimal light intensity value reached needed for flying insect, the whirler are mounted on inside the head cover, are used for rotary laser The direction of the launch of laser in device is convenient for laser hits flying insect, the heating wire to be uniformly mounted on the branch column wall, is used Yu Fure makes the temperature of the column circumference reach flying insect and is comfortably worth, and the control circuit board is mounted on the pillar Inside, for handling the collected flying insect information of the high-definition camera, temperature that the temperature sensor detects letter Breath, the light intensity information that detects of photosensitive sensor, and accordingly control LED drive circuit drive the LED lamp bead to light, Control electric-heating-wire-heating, the position of control whirler rotation laser, control laser transmitting laser hits flying insect.
2. it is according to claim 1 become light flying insect killing trapping device, it is characterised in that:The whirler include gear, Steering engine, connecting rod, motor, mobile bar, the steering wheel of the steering engine are connected with the gear, the connecting rod connect the gear and Motor drives the gear to rotate and then the connecting rod is driven to rotate, the motor body is then driven to rotate by the steering engine, The mobile bar is connected between the rotary shaft and laser of the motor, and the motor drives the mobile bar rotation, in turn The laser is driven to move.
3. it is according to claim 2 become light flying insect killing trapping device, it is characterised in that:The transmitting light of the laser Angle is 15 degree between mobile bar, drives the laser rotation convenient for the steering engine and motor so that Laser emission mouth energy Emit laser towards multiple directions, is conducive to hit the flying insect in more direction.
4. it is according to claim 1 become light flying insect killing trapping device, it is characterised in that:The head cover uses aluminium alloy plate It makes conical, in cap base surface brush black paint, the light for being irradiated to the head cover bottom end is made there was only small part quilt It returns, so that insect is more flown to towards the brighter place of pedestal light, flying insect is hit convenient for the laser.
CN201820123722.XU 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device Expired - Fee Related CN207969576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820123722.XU CN207969576U (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820123722.XU CN207969576U (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107996540A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-08 华东交通大学 One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device
CN109430197A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-08 西安理工大学 One kind spraying deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect
CN110416871A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-11-05 南安市傅泉机械科技有限公司 A kind of pulse semiconductor laser transmitter of the light-blocking erroneous judgement of outdoor mosquito proof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107996540A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-08 华东交通大学 One kind becomes light flying insect killing trapping device
CN109430197A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-08 西安理工大学 One kind spraying deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect
CN109430197B (en) * 2018-10-23 2021-06-15 西安理工大学 Self-aiming injection deinsectization device based on Venturi effect
CN110416871A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-11-05 南安市傅泉机械科技有限公司 A kind of pulse semiconductor laser transmitter of the light-blocking erroneous judgement of outdoor mosquito proof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181016

Termination date: 20190125