CN109430197A - One kind spraying deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect - Google Patents
One kind spraying deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109430197A CN109430197A CN201811237123.1A CN201811237123A CN109430197A CN 109430197 A CN109430197 A CN 109430197A CN 201811237123 A CN201811237123 A CN 201811237123A CN 109430197 A CN109430197 A CN 109430197A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- spherical
- flies
- electric machine
- venturi effect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M27/00—Apparatus having projectiles or killing implements projected to kill the animal, e.g. pierce or shoot, and triggered thereby
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Abstract
It is that spherical top cover is known as lamp housing portion from injection deinsectization device, the shell including desk lamp shape, shell upper is aimed at that the invention discloses one kind based on Venturi effect, and spherical top cover lower surface is equipped with ultraviolet light;The horizontal circumferencial direction of dome cover rim is uniformly equipped with multiple IC chips, is integrated with sound transducer and frequency-selective amplifier in each IC chip;The middle part upper position of shell is provided with a hedge column hole;The lower part of shell is provided with collection box;The intracavity bottom of shell is provided with microcontroller, rotary platform and emitting module.The device of the invention, it is environment friendly and pollution-free, security performance is high, mosquitos and flies position can be accurately positioned, and realize the transmitting of ammunition in a short time, precision strike enters interior mosquitos and flies, effectively increases the accuracy rate to kill flies and mosquitoes;It is small in size, light-weight, night is mute.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mosquito-killing equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of aim at certainly based on Venturi effect and spray deinsectization dress
It sets.
Background technique
In daily life, fly or mosquitos and flies (mosquito) can propagate various bacteriums, bring serious harm to the body and mind of people.It passes
The mode of killing flies and mosquitoes of system is mainly fly swatter slap and insecticide injection.Traditional fly swatter deinsectization, needs operator to have
Good reagency can leave mosquitos and flies corpse hitting mosquitos and flies on pure white metope, very influence beautiful.And family is normal
Deinsectization is spraying, and this mode can achieve the anthelminthic effect of short time, but for a long time, and spray drug effect declines in air
Mosquitos and flies still will continue to out activity, and also have certain injury (especially to human body using the expelling parasite of the chemical methodes such as spray
In the family for having baby and pregnant woman), these modes on the one hand make mosquitos and flies have certain escape chance (especially mosquitos and flies is hided
In corner), it is on the other hand easy for the corpse of mosquitos and flies to be attached on wall, very influence beautiful.It is this for laser deinsectization rifle
Design can use camera and be shot to obtain picture to mosquitos and flies, and by microprocessor to collected picture at
Reason, to judge the position of insect, final laser transmitter projects laser beam kills mosquitos and flies, if but careless manipulation by laser
Human eye is injected, it will cause retinal damages.
Although also emerging many other mosquito-killing design, more or less Shortcomings.It is therefore, a kind of accurate,
Efficiently, free of contamination mosquito killer is vital in daily life, people need one it is efficient, safe and environment-friendly
Mosquito-killing apparatus.
Summary of the invention
It is big to be solved from injection deinsectization device is aimed at based on Venturi effect for pollution the object of the present invention is to provide one kind
What (referring to deinsectization spray), dangerous (referring to laser deinsectization rifle), mosquitos and flies corpse attachment metope unsightly (referred to traditional fly swatter) asks
Topic.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that a kind of spray deinsectization device, including desk lamp from aiming based on Venturi effect
The shell of shape, shell upper are that spherical top cover is known as lamp housing portion, and spherical top cover lower surface is equipped with ultraviolet light;Spherical top cover
Multiple IC chips are uniformly installed along horizontal circumferencial direction, are integrated with sound transducer and frequency-selective amplifier in each IC chip;
The middle part upper position of shell is provided with a hedge column hole;The lower part of shell is provided with collection box;It is arranged in the intracavity bottom of shell
There are microcontroller, rotary platform and emitting module.
Of the invention sprays deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect, it is further characterized in that:
The structure of the rotary platform is, including head bearing, and head bearing is fixed on the bottom plate of shell inner cavity, cloud
It is set with spherical in the spherical groove of platform upper surface of support, horizontal stage electric machine one and horizontal stage electric machine are installed inside head bearing
Two, horizontal stage electric machine one and horizontal stage electric machine two control with motor drive module connect simultaneously.
The structure of the emitting module is, including Venturi tube, and Venturi tube lower end passes through straight pipe and spherical pair
It connects, Venturi tube upper end is connect with gun barrel;By being arranged with fan motor inside spherical, top spherical inside is cavity,
Fan is fixedly connected in the rotation axis of fan motor, the blade of fan is located within the scope of cavity, the blowing direction direction of blade
Venturi tube;It is radially provided with side opening at Venturi tube smallest cross-sectional, which is externally connected to solid particle box.
The microcontroller signal input part is connect simultaneously with multiple IC chips, and microcontroller output passes through Du Pont's line
It is connected with motor drive module, motor drive module output end connects simultaneously with horizontal stage electric machine one, horizontal stage electric machine two and fan motor
It connects.
Salt grain is housed in the solid particle box.
Metal strike head is installed along position in the nozzle of the gun barrel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, including following aspect:
1) for the present invention using solid fraction particle as ammunition, spherical top cover makees shield, environment friendly and pollution-free, security performance is high, to do
To safer than traditional deinsectization method, and the granular solids projected realize that the secondary of salt particle makes by lower section collection box
With;
2) mosquitos and flies position can be accurately positioned after mosquitos and flies is drawn into shell inner cavity, and realizes bullet in a short time
The transmitting of medicine, precision strike enter interior mosquitos and flies, effectively increase the accuracy rate to kill flies and mosquitoes;
3) present invention is with small in size, light-weight, night is mute, energy conservation and environmental protection, safety is radiationless, novel appearance (can be worked as
Night-light use) the advantages of, also referred to as deinsectization lamp.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, 1. horizontal stage electric machines one, 2. horizontal stage electric machines two, 3. fan motors, 4. sphericals, 5. fans, 6. solid particles
Box, 7. ultraviolet lights, 8.IC chip, 9. metal strike heads, 10. Venturi tubes, 11. microcontrollers, 12. rotary platforms, 13. motors
Drive module, 14. shells, 15. collection boxes, 16. fence holes.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1, structure of the invention is the shell 14 including desk lamp shape, and 14 top of shell is that spherical top cover is known as
Lamp housing portion, spherical top cover lower surface are equipped with ultraviolet light 7 (or blue-ray light), and ultraviolet light 7 can realize power supply by external circuits
Power supply;The horizontal circumferencial direction of dome cover rim is uniformly equipped with multiple IC chips 8, is integrated with sound sensor in each IC chip 8
Device and frequency-selective amplifier;The middle part upper position of shell 14 is provided with the fence hole 16 of a circle strip, the light inlet window for ultraviolet light 7
The channel that mouth and mosquitos and flies enter;The lower part of shell 14 is provided with the collection box 15 for collecting solid particle and the residual corpse of mosquitos and flies,
In solid particle can also recycle re-using;The intracavity bottom of shell 14 is provided with microcontroller 11 (MCU), rotation cloud
Platform and emitting module (deinsectization rifle component),
The structure of rotary platform is, including head bearing 12, and head bearing 12 is fixed on the bottom plate of 14 inner cavity of shell, cloud
Spherical 4 is set in the spherical groove of 12 upper surface of platform support, 12 inside (lower section) of head bearing is equipped with horizontal stage electric machine one
1, (side) is equipped with horizontal stage electric machine 22, horizontal stage electric machine 1 and horizontal stage electric machine 22 for realizing spherical 4 along vertical pivot 360
Degree is rotated and is adjusted along the tilt angle of vertical pivot, which makes spherical 4 have the freedom degree of both direction, can make
Deinsectization rifle muzzle controls with motor drive module 13 connect simultaneously towards any position, horizontal stage electric machine 1 and horizontal stage electric machine 22,
Motor drive module 13 is connected with microcontroller 11 by Du Pont's line;
The structure of emitting module is, including Venturi tube 10, and 10 lower end of Venturi tube is right by straight pipe and spherical 4
It connects, using being threadedly coupled at docking, 10 upper end of Venturi tube is connect with gun barrel, is equipped with metal along position in the nozzle of gun barrel and is hit
Tap the head 9;By being arranged with fan motor 3 inside spherical 4, top 4 inside of spherical is cavity, the rotation axis of fan motor 3
On be fixedly connected with fan 5, the blade of fan 5 is located within the scope of cavity, and the blowing direction of blade is towards Venturi tube 10;Literary mound
In be radially provided with side opening at 10 smallest cross-sectional of pipe, which is externally connected to solid particle box 6 (salt grain is housed);
The structure of control section is, including microcontroller 11, and 11 signal input part of microcontroller and multiple IC chips 8 are simultaneously
Connection, the mosquitos and flies voice signal that each IC chip 8 will test are transferred to microcontroller 11, microcontroller 11 through frequency-selective amplifier
Output end is connected by Du Pont's line with motor drive module 13,13 output end of motor drive module and horizontal stage electric machine 1, holder electricity
Machine 22 and fan motor 3 connect simultaneously, realize that microcontroller 11 controls the rotation of three motors through motor drive module 13.
The working principle of the invention is,
It 1) is to be attracted mosquitos and flies by a hedge column fence hole 16 using phototaxis of the mosquitos and flies to purple light using ultraviolet light 7
Into in shell 14, the IC chip 8 of multiple directions is installed above lampshade, each IC chip 8 is integrated with sound transducer and is used for
The sound issued in detection mosquitos and flies flight course, then voice signal is amplified into processing through frequency-selective amplifier;
2) while IC chip 8 detects the sound of mosquitos and flies, microcontroller 11 is transmitted a signal to, microcontroller 11 is logical
The signal that receives is crossed to judge the position of mosquitos and flies, and horizontal stage electric machine 1 and holder electricity are controlled by motor drive module 13
Machine 22 rotates, and the pipe mouth angle for adjusting gun barrel aims at mosquitos and flies, aims at the control process of mosquitos and flies referring to existing automatic fire weapon
Aiming mode carries out;Meanwhile microcontroller 11 also controls the starting of fan motor 3 by motor drive module 13, keeps fan electric
Machine 3 is connected while aiming at mosquitos and flies, and the air draught that fan motor 3 is blown out enters literary mound in 4 upper outlet of spherical
In just there is before pipe 10 a higher flow velocity;
3) when the gas of high flow velocities passes through Venturi tube 10, high speed gas is formed at the smallest cross-sectional of Venturi tube 10
Stream, high-speed flow region form low-pressure area, and generated negative pressure has certain suction-operated to the external world, due to the suction of negative pressure
The double action of attached power and self gravity, the solid particle (fine salt grain) in the solid particle box 6 of 10 radial communication of Venturi tube
Enter in Venturi tube 10 in a short time, and then is driven by high-speed flow and projected by gun barrel, the solid particle impingement of injection
Become canister shot shape on metal strike head 9, the canister shot shape salt grain of high speed hits mosquitos and flies, directly kill mosquitos and flies, even if a small number of mosquitos and flies
It is not killed immediately after hitting, can adhere to salt grain on mosquitos and flies body yet, experiments have shown that being hit rear mosquitos and flies really can be by salt
Infiltration eventually leads to them and is dehydrated and dies.
Claims (6)
1. one kind sprays deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect, it is characterised in that: the shell (14) including desk lamp shape,
Shell (14) top is that spherical top cover is known as lamp housing portion, and spherical top cover lower surface is equipped with ultraviolet light (7);Dome cover rim water
Flat round circumferential direction is uniformly equipped with multiple IC chips (8), and sound transducer and frequency-selecting amplification are integrated in each IC chip (8)
Device;The middle part upper position of shell (14) is provided with the fence hole (16) of a circle strip;The lower part of shell (14) is provided with collection box
(15);The intracavity bottom of shell (14) is provided with microcontroller (11), rotary platform and emitting module.
2. according to claim 1 spray deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect, it is characterised in that: described turns
The structure of dynamic holder is, including head bearing (12), head bearing (12) are fixed on the bottom plate of shell (14) inner cavity, holder branch
Be set with spherical (4) in the spherical groove of seat (12) upper surface, be equipped with inside head bearing (12) horizontal stage electric machine one (1) and
Horizontal stage electric machine two (2), horizontal stage electric machine one (1) and horizontal stage electric machine two (2) control with motor drive module (13) connect simultaneously.
3. according to claim 1 spray deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect, it is characterised in that: the hair
The structure for penetrating component is, including Venturi tube (10), and Venturi tube (10) lower end is docked by straight pipe with spherical (4), text
Venturi (10) upper end is connect with gun barrel;Spherical (4) is internal by being arranged with fan motor (3), and spherical (4) is internal top
For cavity, it is fixedly connected with fan (5) in the rotation axis of fan motor (3), the blade of fan (5) is located within the scope of cavity, leaf
The blowing direction of piece is towards Venturi tube (10);It is radially provided with side opening at Venturi tube (10) smallest cross-sectional, the side opening pair
It is connected to outside with solid particle box (6).
4. spraying deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect according to claim 2 and 3, it is characterised in that: described
Microcontroller (11) signal input part connect simultaneously with multiple IC chips (8), microcontroller (11) output end pass through Du Pont's line
Be connected with motor drive module (13), motor drive module (13) output end and horizontal stage electric machine one (1), horizontal stage electric machine two (2) and
Fan motor (3) connects simultaneously.
5. according to claim 3 spray deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect, it is characterised in that: described consolidates
Salt grain is housed in body particle box (6).
6. according to claim 3 spray deinsectization device from aiming based on Venturi effect, it is characterised in that: the rifle
Metal strike head (9) are installed along position in the nozzle of pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811237123.1A CN109430197B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Self-aiming injection deinsectization device based on Venturi effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811237123.1A CN109430197B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Self-aiming injection deinsectization device based on Venturi effect |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109430197A true CN109430197A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
CN109430197B CN109430197B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=65547077
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811237123.1A Active CN109430197B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Self-aiming injection deinsectization device based on Venturi effect |
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CN (1) | CN109430197B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110347187A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-18 | 北京机械设备研究所 | A kind of target detection tracing System and method for based on sound and image information |
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