CN207969439U - A kind of grid and housetop greening device - Google Patents
A kind of grid and housetop greening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207969439U CN207969439U CN201820121599.8U CN201820121599U CN207969439U CN 207969439 U CN207969439 U CN 207969439U CN 201820121599 U CN201820121599 U CN 201820121599U CN 207969439 U CN207969439 U CN 207969439U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- grid
- rib
- pedestal
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grid, including pedestal and the rib that is connected on pedestal, chassis interior have accommodating space, have osculum, the osculum of side wall to be connected to accommodating space on base side wall and rib, the osculum of rib penetrates the rib；A kind of housetop greening device, including bottom plate, irrigation conduit and grid above-mentioned are also disclosed, several water storage invaginations are set on bottom plate, grid is connect by pedestal with bottom plate, and after connection, accommodating space is connected to water storage invagination, and irrigation conduit is threaded through in accommodating space.The utility model delicate structure, combination is convenient, roof load-bearing is influenced it is small, it is big using area, can realize the diversification of planting kind, simple installation, it is of low cost on the basis of meet many-sided demand of roof greening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to afforestation field, more particularly to a kind of grid and housetop greening device.
Background technology
As how the rapid development of urban construction becomes people necessary in limited city space expansion green coverage
The new problem for facing and solving, roof account for the 1/5 of urban size as " Fifth Elevation " of building, are in a kind of quilt for a long time
Ignore the state of forgetting.Development roof greening is not only that greenery patches is developed to aerial, and Economization on land opens up the effective of city space
The perfect adaptation of method and the art of architecture and landscape art；Afforestation coverage in the city can be improved and reduce construction material
The radiant heat on roof weakens city " tropical island effect ", in protection urban environment, perfects city system, improves living environment's mass
Aspect plays the role of can not ignore.
With the developing of modern science and technology, aesthetic raising, therefore roof greening also produces many problems.Its reason
It is the roof type of many buildings in addition to conventional plane formula roof, has also appeared miscellaneous special-shaped roof, knot
Structure is complicated and changeable, and the design of conventional housetop greening device is difficult to meet this situation.For current technology research, to routine
The research of plane roof afforestation equipment is relatively more, relatively fewer to the research of sloping roof device, and is opened for special-shaped roof
The afforestation equipment research of exhibition is just more fewer and fewer.In the prior art, housetop greening device mostly uses greatly planting frame and planting carpet,
Both planting patterns are poor to the fixed effect of soil, and soil can be accumulated downwards after a period of time.And lack complete drop
The reasons such as guard system also result in the increase of later maintenance difficulty.Simultaneously as rainwater-collecting is can not achieve, in afforestation equipment
It just will produce the great wasting of resources in the course of work, this is obviously inconsistent with the green circulatory Ecological Concept of roof greening.
In addition, the complicated integral structure of traditional afforestation equipment, difficulty of construction is big, and is unfavorable for safeguarding, poor for applicability, this is but also mesh
Preceding roof greening lacks the application foundation of large-scale promotion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grids can be effectively permeable and soil cunning is prevented to fall, and utilize the lattice
Integrating for grid be light, succinct, water storage, dropper housetop greening device.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of grid, including pedestal and the rib that is connected on pedestal, pedestal are internally provided with accommodating space, the side of pedestal
On wall and rib is equipped with osculum, and the osculum on side wall is connected to accommodating space, and the osculum on rib penetrates the rib.
Preferably, the side wall of pedestal includes upright side walls and horizontal side wall, and the opposite sides of horizontal side wall is respectively connected with perpendicular
Straight sidewall, upright side walls surround with horizontal side wall and form the accommodating space with both-side opening.
It is further preferred that further including the circular arc side wall for being separately connected horizontal side wall and the upright side walls of side, circular arc side
On wall and/or in horizontal side wall, and/or osculum is provided in the upright side walls that are connect with circular arc side wall.
Still more preferably, the top of rib is provided with hook.
Still more preferably, the bottom of pedestal is equipped with mounting hole.
Still more preferably, connection strengthening rib is equipped between pedestal and rib.
A kind of housetop greening device, including bottom plate, irrigation conduit and grid above-mentioned, bottom plate are equipped in several water storages
It falls into, grid can be connect by pedestal with bottom plate, and upon connection, and accommodating space is connected to water storage invagination, and irrigation conduit is threaded through
In accommodating space.
Preferably, further include fixing piece, fixing piece includes feet and hole, and hole can accommodate water storage invagination.
It is further preferred that the top of hole and water storage invagination is circle.
Preferably, bottom plate is rollable flexible plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) grid can be effectively permeable and soil is prevented to slide pendant, and the osculum on grid can play barrier soil tenesmus
Effect, and greening surface layer can be built and ooze drainage channel, to successfully managing large area roof greening wink in extra torrential rain
Between a large amount of ponding be difficult to the hidden danger being discharged.
(2) in the device grid and bottom plate combination, closely connected paving can be implemented with the variation on all kinds of curved surfaces or special-shaped roof
If carrying out greening construction, smaller, strong applicability is limited by roof shape, both having solved conventional roof greening cannot solve to carry arc
The problem of roof greening is spent, and realizes special-shaped roof greening planting.
(3) apparatus structure is exquisite, and combination is convenient, small on roof load-bearing influence, itself does not take up space, using area
Greatly, original roof base will not be destroyed.Relative to the single varieties of planting carpet, which can realize the more of planting kind
Memberization；Relative to modular housetop greening device, the device is lighter, succinct, simple installation, it is of low cost on the basis of
Many-sided demand of roof greening can be met.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the housetop greening device of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the bottom plate and fixing piece combination back view of embodiment described in Fig. 1 of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram of embodiment described in Fig. 1 of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The technique effect of the design and generation of the utility model is carried out below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing clear, complete
Ground describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the housetop greening device of one embodiment of the utility model.As shown in Figure 1, grid 1
It is made of high molecular material, grid 1 includes the rib 11 of 12 top of pedestal 12 and pedestal of lower part, is set in the upper end of rib 11
It is equipped with the hook 111 being spaced apart, the osculum 112 of the intensive hollow out equidistantly arranged is equipped in the main part of rib 11.
Connection strengthening rib 13 is connected between rib 11 and pedestal 12.It is equipped with the row of the intensive hollow out equidistantly arranged in the middle and upper part of pedestal 12
Water hole 121, the lower part of pedestal 12 have in shape close to vertical water storage baffle 122, in the end of pedestal 12 to both sides outer end
The part of extension is equipped with a certain number of bar shaped mounting holes 123.It is to irrigate designated lane in the accommodating space that pedestal 12 is formed,
It irrigates designated lane up and down, is provided with an irrigation pipe 4, irrigation pipe 4 is porous hard water pipe, irrigation pipe 4
Bottom is equipped with equally distributed aperture 41.The lower section of grid 1 is bottom plate 2, and bottom plate 2 is equally made of high molecular material, is soft
Property rollable water storage bottom plate, bottom plate 2 be equipped with regular array water storage invagination 21, the water storage invagination 21 be reverse frustoconic,
2 lower section of bottom plate is additionally provided with fixing piece 3.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the bottom plate and fixing piece assembly back view of embodiment described in Fig. 1 of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with regular array, evenly spaced water storage invagination 21 on a base plate 2, water storage invagination 21 is reverse frustoconic,
Invaginate structure hollow, bottom lock, and the shape size of all water storage invaginations 21 is consistent.Fixing piece 3 be provided with 9 it is equally distributed
The hole 31 of circular hollow, identical, the holes 31 of the distance between the distance between adjacent hole 31 and adjacent water storage invagination 21
The diameter in top horizontal section of diameter and water storage invagination 21 it is identical.In the square that every four adjacent holes 31 are constituted
The centrally disposed feet 32 there are one solid reverse frustoconic is provided with 4 same shape sizes altogether on a fixing piece 3
Feet 32.The thickness of the main body of fixing piece 3 is equal with the height of water storage invagination 21 plus the sum of height of feet 32.
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram of embodiment described in Fig. 1 of the utility model.As shown in figure 3, by fixing piece 3 below bottom plate 2
Hole packs into the invagination of the water storage on bottom plate 2 21, and the bottom of water storage invagination 21 and the feet 32 of fixing piece 3 form altogether overall structure
Same support.Grid 1 is erected at 2 top of bottom plate, squeezes into bar shaped mounting hole 123 with self-tapping screw 124, self-tapping screw 124 penetrates
Bar shaped mounting hole 123, bottom plate 2, fixing piece 3 the pp polyethylene boards 5 that are layed on roof basal plane of feet 32 and being fixed in from
And securely installed, meanwhile, waterproof anti-rust cap 125 is added on self-tapping screw 124.The utility model meets country
JGJ155-2007《Planted roof technical regulation》It is required that.
Specifically used mode of the utility model during roof greening is as follows：
When roof is inclined-plane or flexible roof, the installation of the housetop greening device is by roof basal plane, first by one layer
Pp polyethylene boards are laid in the basal plane on roof, are fixed with self-tapping screw.Bottom plate is laid with since the lower part (eaves) of roofing,
Similar to the laying method of roofing tile, two rows of truncated cone-shaped invagination structures on the side of the adjacent bottom plate bordered on are overlayed on into another piece of bottom plate
In the truncated cone-shaped invagination structure of scrap (bridge), this layer of base plate paving is completed in this approach.
The quantity of grid takes the circumstances into consideration to increase and decrease setting according to the gradient of sloping roof and the gradient of curved roof, in cross when installation
It is laid out to linear type.The water pipe channel of grid is upward along roofing when installation, and the lower section of the position of grid, merging are placed on bottom plate
Fixing piece, the cross-sectional sizes that the hole size of fixing piece invaginates with bottom plate water storage are harmonious, and water storage invagination is put into the hole of fixing piece
In hole, the feet of fixing piece is downward, and the feet corresponding position on bottom plate below grid mounting hole respectively passes through self-tapping screw
The bar shaped mounting hole of grid squeezes into the feet of fixing piece, and then is penetrated on pp polyethylene boards, to which the device is fixed on pp
On polyethylene board, and waterproof anti-rust cap is added on self-tapping screw.
After installing, lightweight planting soil is covered on bottom plate, the thickness of soil is not higher than grid, specifically regards roofing gradient
And depending on gradient difference.Furthermore it is possible to be laid with geotextiles above soil, fixed with the hook on grid top, to prevent soil
Earth slides.Suitable green plants are finally implanted into planting soil.
The present embodiment has the advantages that：
(1) rollable bottom plate can be suitably used for all kinds of roofs of different shapes by splicing, such as：Inclined-plane, slope surface, special-shaped room
Top；
(2) grid can be effectively permeable and soil is prevented to slide pendant, and the setting of hollow out osculum makes device encounter extremely cruelly
Ponding can be rapidly filtered out when rain weather, it is ensured that roof greening safety, the water fender of lower section is while preventing soil from dropping
In drizzle weather microminiature water storage space can be formed after having certain Water storage and conventional dropper combination concurrently, fully use water
Resource avoids wasting, and the hollow closing invagination structure below bottom plate forms aquifer, can guarantee accumulation rainwater in time, effectively slow
Municipal drainage pressure is solved, saves water resource, while this water storage structure is consistent with the situation that plant root under natural environment supplies water
It closes, is capable of the nature of preferably simulation of plant growth, promote plant growth；In addition the combination of grid and bottom plate can cooperate with
By rainwater-collecting, simultaneously equivalent is balancedly preserved, and realizes the water-saving irrigation of inclined-plane and curved roof greening；
(3) combination of bottom plate and fixing piece enables to roof basal plane to be in aerial state, and effective blocking heat source conduction rises
It is energy saving to heat insulation and preservation effect；
(4) fixing piece effectively stationary grizzly and bottom plate, the whole not damaged installation of implementation will not can destroy original roof base
Layer；
(5) if roof pitch is larger, geotextiles can be fixed at grid hook, soil is effectively prevent to slide pendant and stream
It loses, consolidates plant, effectively reduce the security risk that plant slides；
(6) grid includes accommodating space, can be used for placing and irrigates channel, moulding is simple, space is saved, depending on roof plants kind
Dropper can voluntarily be increased by planting situation, flexibly and easily；
(7) selection is light, from heavy and light, is influenced on roof load-bearing small.
The embodiment comprehensive cost is cheap, durable simple with material, and structure is dexterous, and function is changeable, quickly letter of constructing
It is single, it is safe.Soil upper height limit height is accumulated due to the embodiment, is had extensively for the planting plants of different root system demands
General adaptability can fully meet the plant diversified demand of owner.
Obviously, embodiments described above is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Change or replace, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with power
Subject to the protection domain of sharp claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grid, which is characterized in that be internally provided with including pedestal with rib on the base, the pedestal is connect
Accommodating space, on the side wall of the pedestal and the rib is equipped with osculum, the osculum connection on the side wall
The accommodating space, the osculum on the rib penetrate the rib.
2. grid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the pedestal includes upright side walls and level
The opposite sides of side wall, the horizontal side wall is respectively connected with the upright side walls, and the upright side walls surround shape with horizontal side wall
At the accommodating space with both-side opening.
3. grid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the institute for being separately connected the horizontal side wall and side
It states the circular arc side wall of upright side walls, on the circular arc side wall and/or in the horizontal side wall, and/or connects with the circular arc side wall
It is provided with the osculum in the upright side walls connect.
4. grid according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the top of the rib is provided with hook.
5. grid according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with mounting hole.
6. grid according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that set between the pedestal and the rib
There is connection strengthening rib.
7. a kind of housetop greening device, which is characterized in that described in any one of bottom plate, irrigation conduit and claim 1 to 6
Grid, the bottom plate is equipped with several water storage and invaginates, and the grid can be connect by the pedestal with the bottom plate, and
After connection, the accommodating space is connected to water storage invagination, and the irrigation conduit is threaded through in the accommodating space.
8. housetop greening device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include fixing piece, the fixing piece includes
Feet and hole, described hole can accommodate the water storage invagination.
9. housetop greening device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the top of described hole and water storage invagination
It is circle.
10. housetop greening device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is rollable flexible plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820121599.8U CN207969439U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of grid and housetop greening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820121599.8U CN207969439U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of grid and housetop greening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207969439U true CN207969439U (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63770141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820121599.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207969439U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of grid and housetop greening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207969439U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377800A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-08-10 | 深圳风会云合生态环境有限公司 | A kind of grid, housetop greening device and roof greening method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820121599.8U patent/CN207969439U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377800A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-08-10 | 深圳风会云合生态环境有限公司 | A kind of grid, housetop greening device and roof greening method |
| CN108377800B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2024-06-25 | 深圳风会云合生态环境有限公司 | Grille, roof greening device and roof greening method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181016 |