Construct column template
Technical field
The utility model is related to building template fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of construction column template.
Background technology
Brick mix structure refers to that wall, column of vertical load-carrying members etc. use brick or concrete block masonry, lateral load-bearing in building
Beam, floor, roof boarding etc. use reinforced concrete structure;That is brick mix structure is with fraction armored concrete and big
Part brick wall bearing construction.
For the anti-seismic performance of multilayer building masonry structure, code requirement appropriate site should be set in the masonry in house
It sets reinforced column and is connect with collar tie beam, the common stability for reinforcing building, this concrete column is known as constructional column.
Traditional Constructional Col-umn Construction method is:The brick wall of constructional column both sides is laid, then uses template by brick wall thickness
The cavity closing in direction, the reinforcing bar of line tying constructional column is positioned in the cavity of two side templates, and then cast-in-place constructional concrete.
This construction column method of building needs to use the hole in outside in form for seal, template during closing template
Positioning and difficult to drawing, after the concrete setting of cast, need to dismantle template and carry out metope processing, to need to expend
Therefore manpower and time have room for improvement.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction column template, there is side
Just build, reduce the advantage of the trouble of installation and dismounting template.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of construction column template, including several for building by laying the main brick body of brick wall, the side of the main brick body are provided with recessed
Slot, the other side are detachably provided with time brick body, and side of the secondary brick body far from the main brick body is provided with and the groove card
The groove of the tenon connect, the main brick body on two brick-on-edge wall of constructional column is oppositely arranged to form cast chamber.
The groove of the main brick body of constructional column both sides is located in the position for needing build constructional column using above-mentioned technical proposal
It is oppositely arranged, and then the cast chamber for forming cast concrete pours into a mould the coagulation of intracavitary by the way that concrete is cast in cast intracavitary
Constructional column is formed after soil solidification, the trouble of installation and removal template is reduced, facilitates construction;Additionally by being detachably set to main brick
Secondary brick body and main brick body can be separated when building by laying brick wall and tenon made to be connected in groove, to time brick by the secondary brick body on body
The tenon of body fills the groove of main brick body, enhances the intensity of main brick body, reduces and needs additionally to utilize Concrete Filled groove
Trouble, it is compact-sized, facilitate production.
Preferably, the first link slot is offered on the secondary brick body surface, be provided on the main brick body surface with it is described
Second link slot of the first link slot connection, first link slot dock to form the first of " work " shape with second link slot
Buckling groove is connected with the clamping block of " work " shape in first buckling groove.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the first card that clamping block is connected in " work " shape that main brick body is formed with time brick body
In access slot, to which main brick body to be connect with time brick body, when needing to detach secondary brick body with main brick body, clamping block is separated first
Buckling groove, the dismounting of convenient brick body is simple in structure, easy to use.
Preferably, the main brick body, which is located on the side of the groove, is provided with third link slot, on the tenon
The 4th link slot being connected to the third link slot is offered, the third link slot docks to be formed with the 4th link slot
Second buckling groove for clamping block clamping of " work " shape.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, when building by laying brick wall, clamping block and the first buckling groove are detached from, so by secondary brick body with
Tenon, is then connected in groove and the 4th link slot is made to dock to form the second clamping with third link slot by main brick body separation
Slot, and then clamping block is connected in the second buckling groove and fixes main brick body and time brick body again, enhances main brick body and time brick body
Bonding strength, it is simple in structure.
Preferably, which further includes the reinforcing bar retainer plate being clamped with groove, is fixed on the reinforcing bar retainer plate
There is the snap ring being clamped with constructional column reinforcing bar.
Construction is increased by the way that constructional column reinforcing bar to be connected on the snap ring in reinforcing bar retainer plate using above-mentioned technical proposal
The stability of column reinforcing bar reduces constructional column reinforcing bar and inclines under the impact of concrete when pouring into a mould concrete to cast intracavitary
Tiltedly, be conducive to keep constructional column reinforcing bar to be vertical state.
Preferably, the reinforcing bar retainer plate includes the first fixed lobes and the second fixed lobes symmetrically divided equally, and described first
Fixed lobes are connected in the groove of the main brick body in constructional column side, and second fixed lobes are connected in the constructional column other side
In the groove of main brick body.
It,, can be by structure after the completion of the main brick body of constructional column both sides is built by laying when building constructional column using above-mentioned technical proposal
Make column tie up it is integral after be placed into cast chamber, and then the first fixed lobes are connected in the groove of the main brick body of constructional column side
In, the second fixed lobes be connected in the groove of the main brick body in the constructional column other side, and then snap ring and constructional column reinforcing bar made to be clamped, to
Constructional column reinforcing bar and the main brick body of constructional column both sides are fixed;It will can disposably be placed into cast chamber after constructional column binding reinforcing bars
In, construction efficiency is on the one hand improved, construction is facilitated;On the other hand the structural strength of constructional column is further increased.
Preferably, it is equipped on the snap ring and the fixed threaded fasteners of reinforcing bar retainer plate.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, snap ring is threadably secured part and is fixed with reinforcing bar retainer plate, then can be according to constructional column
The quantity of reinforcing bar installs snap ring, easy to use.
Preferably, the main brick body, which is located on the end face of setting groove side, is provided with storage mud groove, the constructional column both sides
Main brick body storage mud groove be spliced to form store mud chamber.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, mud groove is stored by being set in main brick body, when pouring into a mould concrete to cast intracavitary, from
The concrete leaked in the connection gap of the main brick body of constructional column both sides can enter to store to be collected in mud chamber, and then reduces coagulation
Soil is directly leaked out from the connection gap of the main brick body of constructional column both sides outside brick wall, reduces the trouble of cleaning.
Preferably, the clamping bump for being provided in the secondary brick body and storing mud groove clamping.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, when by the tenon and groove of secondary brick body, clamping bump with store mud groove clamping, and then will store
Mud groove is closed, and the intensity of main brick body is enhanced, and in addition can enhance the bonding strength of time brick body and main brick body.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1. when building constructional column, the groove of two constructional columns is oppositely arranged, and then forms cast chamber, is then being poured into a mould
Constructional column reinforcing bar is placed in chamber, and then concrete is cast in cast chamber and forms constructional column, reduces and needs to mount and dismount
The trouble of template facilitates construction, is clamped tenon when building by laying brick wall by the secondary brick body being detachably set in main brick body
In groove, so the intensity that main brick body in groove, will be increased, it reduces and needs additionally to bother using Concrete Filled groove, knot
Structure is compact, facilitates production;
2. by the way that reinforcing bar retainer plate is arranged, enhancing is positioned over the stability of the constructional column reinforcing bar in cast chamber, to cast
When intracavitary pours into a mould concrete, the run-off the straight under the impact of concrete of constructional column reinforcing bar is reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portions A in Fig. 1.
In figure:1, main brick body;11, groove;111, chamber is poured into a mould;12, the first link slot;13, third link slot;14, mud is stored
Slot;141, mud chamber is stored;2, secondary brick body;21, tenon;211, the 4th link slot;22, the second link slot;23, clamping bump;3, structure
Make column reinforcing bar;4, reinforcing bar retainer plate;41, the first fixed lobes;42, the second fixed lobes;43, snap ring;44, threaded fasteners;5, block
Connect block.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of construction column template, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, including main brick body 1, main brick body 1 is rectangular-shape, 1 edge of main brick body
One end setting fluted 11 of length direction, in the present embodiment, groove 11 is semicircular arc;The construction column template further includes removable
It unloads and is connected to secondary brick body 2 of the main brick body 1 far from 11 one end of groove, the tenon being engaged by clamping with groove 11 is provided in secondary brick body 2
21;The groove 11 of two main brick bodies 1 is close to form the cast chamber 111 for being used to form constructional column in opposite directions, which also wraps
Include the reinforcing bar retainer plate 4 for being set to and being clamped with constructional column reinforcing bar 3 in cast chamber 111.
Referring to Fig. 1, the first link slot 12 is offered on the surface of main brick body 1, secondary brick body 2 is provided with and the first link slot 12
Second link slot 22 of connection, the first link slot 12 dock the first buckling groove of formation " work " shape with the second link slot 22(In figure
It does not mark), the clamping block 5 with matched " work " shape of the first buckling groove is connected in the first buckling groove.
Referring to Fig. 1, main brick body 1 is provided with third link slot 13 on the surface of groove 11, be provided on tenon 21 with
The 4th link slot 211 that third link slot 13 is connected to, tenon 21 are connected in groove 11, third link slot 13 and the 4th link slot
211 docking form second buckling groove consistent with the first clamping groove shape(It is not marked in figure);Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, work as tenon
21 when being connected in groove 11, and clamping block 5 is connected in the second buckling groove, and then secondary brick body 2 and main brick body 1 is fixed and will
Groove 11 is closed, and is made main brick body 1 at complete cuboid, is conveniently built by laying brick wall, enhances the structural strength of main brick body 1.
It is located at referring to Fig. 1, in main brick body 1 on the end face of 11 one end of setting groove and offers the storage mud groove that section is semicircle shape
14;Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when two main brick bodies 1 that groove 11 is oppositely arranged are docked, the storage mud groove 14 in two main brick bodies 1 is right
It connects to be formed and stores mud chamber 141.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be provided in secondary brick body 2 with store mud groove 14 be clamped clamping bump 23, clamping bump 23 with
The direction of tenon 21 is consistent, and when tenon 21 is connected in groove 11, clamping bump 23, which is connected in store in mud groove 14, will store mud groove
14 closings.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, reinforcing bar retainer plate 4 includes that first divided equally along its wherein diameter symmetry is fixed
The groove 11 of valve 41 and the second fixed lobes 42, the first fixed lobes 41 and the main brick body 1 positioned at constructional column side is clamped, and second is solid
Determine valve 42 and the groove 11 of the main brick body 1 positioned at the constructional column other side is clamped, in the first fixed lobes 41 and the second fixed lobes 42
It is fixedly installed the snap ring 43 being clamped with constructional column reinforcing bar 3, is equipped on snap ring 43 and the first fixed lobes 41 or the second fixed lobes
The threaded fasteners 44 of 42 connections, in the present embodiment, threaded fasteners 44 are screw, and then can be according to the number of constructional column reinforcing bar 3
Measure the quantity of unrestricted choice snap ring 43, strong applicability.
The use process and principle of the utility model embodiment:
When building by laying brick wall using construction column template, the tenon 21 of secondary brick body 2 is connected in groove 11 and third is made to connect
Slot 13 docked with the 4th link slot 211 formed the second buckling groove, and then by clamping block 5 clamping with the second buckling groove in, to time
Brick body 2 closes the groove 11 of main brick body 1, and in addition clamping bump 23, which is connected in, stores in mud groove 14, makes main brick body 1 at complete long
Cube, enhances the structural strength of main brick body 1 and reduction needs the trouble for filling groove 11 using concrete, facilitates construction.
It is the groove 11 of two construction column templates is opposite and offset in the position for needing to build constructional column, and then two structures
The docking of groove 11 for making column template forms cast chamber 111, and then the constructional column reinforcing bar 3 tied up is placed into cast chamber 111,
Then the first fixed lobes 41 and the second fixed lobes 42 are placed into cast chamber 111 and are spliced to form complete reinforcing bar retainer plate 4 simultaneously
Snap ring 43 is set to be clamped with constructional column, then concrete perfusion is filled chamber 111 is poured into a mould into cast chamber 111, to chamber to be cast
Constructional column is formed after concrete coagulation in 111, reduces the trouble for needing to mount and dismount template, it is easy to use.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.