CN207940097U - A kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees - Google Patents

A kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207940097U
CN207940097U CN201820315152.4U CN201820315152U CN207940097U CN 207940097 U CN207940097 U CN 207940097U CN 201820315152 U CN201820315152 U CN 201820315152U CN 207940097 U CN207940097 U CN 207940097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
salt
cultivation
cultivation babinet
drainpipe
babinet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820315152.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张庆田
陶吉寒
李勃
韩真
李秀杰
刘利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Institute of Pomology
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Shandong Institute of Pomology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Institute of Pomology filed Critical Shandong Institute of Pomology
Priority to CN201820315152.4U priority Critical patent/CN207940097U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207940097U publication Critical patent/CN207940097U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to salt-soda soil cultivation field more particularly to a kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees, which can effectively solve the problems, such as the saline-alkali soil up accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and can also utilize solar energy resources with assisted drainage.Its structure includes the cultivation babinet of upper opening, and the cultivation bottom of box is equipped with the first plunger, and the side wall of the cultivation babinet is hollow structure, and the inner surface of the cultivation babinet is equipped with the first plastic foil, and outer surface is enclosed with the second plastic foil;Bottom is transversely provided with drainpipe in the cultivation babinet, drainpipe side wall is equipped with several through-holes, the drainpipe is arc-shaped, and the side wall of cultivation babinet is stretched out at both ends respectively, drainpipe bottom centre position penetrates the hollow structure of cultivation babinet and is pierced by right side to drainage tube, the drainage tube is had.It is easy to operate, easy to use, is suitable for a variety of places.

Description

A kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees
Technical field
The utility model is related to salt-soda soil cultivation field, especially a kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology the development of society, the agricultural technology in China have obtained quick development, the thing followed is The fast development of salt-soda soil planting technology.
Currently, when salt-soda soil raises fruit trees, such as grape, usually all it is to dig out a groove on the ground, so After spread plastic foil, be laid with drainpipe on the plastic film.This kind of technology can meet the plantation or cultivation of grape, still, should Mode is usually all to be laid with one layer of plastic foil, is sometimes easy to stave plastic foil in operation, causes saline-alkali soil up The accumulation of salt in the surface soil seriously affects the growth of grape;And drainpipe is usually all horizontal laying, and it is not provided with the device of assisted drainage, it is interior The ponding in portion is not easy to be discharged so that root is excessively moist, easily causes rotting for root.
Utility model content
The technical assignment of the utility model be for the above-mentioned prior art in deficiency a kind of salt-soda soil be provided cultivate apple trees Device, which can effectively solve the problems, such as the saline-alkali soil up accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and can also utilize solar energy with assisted drainage Resource.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:The device that this kind of salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees, It is characterized in that structure includes the cultivation babinet of upper opening, the cultivation bottom of box is equipped with the first plunger, the cultivation babinet Side wall is hollow structure, and the inner surface of the cultivation babinet is equipped with the first plastic foil, and outer surface is enclosed with the second plastic foil;
Bottom is transversely provided with drainpipe in the cultivation babinet, and drainpipe side wall is equipped with several through-holes, the row Water pipe is arc-shaped, and the side wall of cultivation babinet is stretched out at both ends respectively, and drainpipe bottom centre position is described to having drainage tube Drainage tube penetrate the hollow structure of cultivation babinet and be pierced by right side, and end is connected with the water inlet of suction pump, draws water The outside of pump is equipped with drainage joint;
The cultivation babinet both sides are respectively equipped with a strut, are cased with lantern ring, the lantern ring on the strut respectively Inside is fixedly connected by fixed block with cultivation babinet, and the outside of lantern ring has inwardly screwed fastening bolt, the strut bottom It is fixed with the second plunger respectively;
The rain shade of common connection arc, the rain cover cover outer surface are fixed with solar-electricity at the top of the strut Pond piece, the solar battery sheet are electrically connected by the first connection line with the accumulator for being fixed on strut side, accumulator It is electrically connected with suction pump by the second connection line.
Preferably, the cultivation babinet upper end is embedded with a circle card slot downwards, and several fixture blocks are equipped in card slot.
Preferably, the suction pump is fixed on the side of strut by fixed plate.
Preferably, the suction pump is equipped with power switch.
Preferably, the battery outer is equipped with waterproof box body.
Preferably, first plunger and the second plunger side are respectively equipped with the first barb and the second barb.
The utility model has advantageous effect following prominent:
1, since the cultivation bottom of box is equipped with the first plunger, the side wall of the cultivation babinet is hollow structure, described The inner surface of cultivation babinet is equipped with the first plastic foil, and outer surface is enclosed with the second plastic foil, therefore, in use, can be by the One plunger is inserted into salt-soda soil, and so as to play fixed function to cultivation babinet, and double-deck plastic foil is plus cultivation babinet Hollow structure can effectively prevent saline-alkali soil up the accumulation of salt in the surface soil the problem of, and hollow structure can play the effect of thermal insulation, have very Good utilization and extention value.
2, since the drainpipe side wall is equipped with several through-holes, drainpipe is integrally arc-shaped, and cultivation is stretched out at both ends respectively The side wall of babinet is trained, drainpipe bottom centre position is penetrated to drainage tube, the drainage tube is had along cultivation babinet Hollow structure is simultaneously pierced by right side, and end is connected with the water inlet of suction pump, and the outside of suction pump is equipped with drainage joint, because This, in use, through-hole, which is conducive to excessive moisture in soil, is discharged into drainpipe, and drainage tube can be to row with external suction pump cooperation Extra ponding plays the role of drainage discharge in water pipe, avoids the problem that caused by drainpipe ponding rotten.And in drainpipe When there is no ponding, the problem of logical wind action can be played, alleviate soil's being over wet.
3, since the cultivation babinet both sides are respectively equipped with a strut, lantern ring is cased on the strut respectively, it is described Lantern ring on the inside of by fixed block with cultivate babinet be fixedly connected, the outside of lantern ring has inwardly screwed fastening bolt, the branch Bar bottom is fixed with the second plunger respectively, and therefore, in use, strut can be inserted into salt-soda soil by the second plunger, lantern ring can To be fixed on strut by fastening bolt, strut and cultivation babinet can play the role of being fixed to each other, for strut top below It places rain shade and prepares in portion.
4, due to the rain shade of common connection arc at the top of the strut, the rain cover cover outer surface is fixed with too Positive energy cell piece, the solar battery sheet are electrically connected by the first connection line with the accumulator for being fixed on strut side, Accumulator is electrically connected by the second connection line with suction pump, therefore, in use, rain shade can play the role of rain cover, too Positive energy cell piece can convert solar energy into electric energy and be stored in accumulator, and accumulator can be that suction pump is powered, effectively profit With solar energy resources.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1.
Reference sign:1 cultivation babinet, 10 hollow structures, 11 first plastic foils, 12 second plastic foils, 13 card slots, 14 Fixture block, 15 first plungers, 151 first barbs, 2 drainpipes, 21 through-holes, 3 drainage tubes, 4 suction pumps, 41 drainage joints, 42 power supplys Switch, 43 fixed plates, 5 struts, 51 lantern rings, 511 fixed blocks, 512 fastening bolts, 52 second plungers, 521 second barbs, 6 rain covers Cover, 61 solar battery sheets, 62 first connection lines, 7 accumulators, 71 waterproof box bodies, 72 second connection lines.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment does not constitute the limit to the utility model System:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the device that this kind of salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees, structure include the cultivation babinet 1 of upper opening, are planted It trains 1 bottom of babinet and is equipped with the first plunger 15, the side wall of cultivation babinet 1 is hollow structure 10, and the inner surface of cultivation babinet 1 is equipped with First plastic foil 11, outer surface are enclosed with the second plastic foil 12.
Bottom is transversely provided with drainpipe 2 in cultivation babinet 1, and 2 side wall of drainpipe is equipped with several through-holes 21, and drainpipe 2 is in Recessed arc, and the side wall of cultivation babinet 1 is stretched out at both ends respectively, 2 bottom centre position of drainpipe to having drainage tube 3, Drainage tube 3 penetrates the hollow structure of cultivation babinet 1 and is pierced by right side, and end be connected with the water inlet of suction pump 4 it is (slotting Connect, be easily installed and safeguard), the outside of suction pump 4 is equipped with drainage joint 41 (can be with external hose).In use, through-hole is conducive to Excessive moisture is discharged into drainpipe in soil, and drainage tube can play ponding extra in drainpipe with external suction pump cooperation To the effect of drainage discharge, rotten is avoided the problem that caused by drainpipe ponding.And when there is no ponding in drainpipe, it can play The problem of logical wind action, alleviation soil's being over wet.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, 1 both sides of cultivation babinet are respectively equipped with a strut 5, it is cased with lantern ring respectively on strut 5 51,51 inside of lantern ring is fixedly connected by fixed block 511 with cultivation babinet 1, and the outside of lantern ring 51 has inwardly screwed fastening bolt 512,5 bottom of strut is fixed with the second plunger 52 respectively.In use, strut can be inserted into salt-soda soil, set by the second plunger Ring can be fixed on by fastening bolt on strut, and strut and cultivation babinet can play the role of being fixed to each other, to prop up below Rain shade is placed at the top of bar to prepare.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the rain shade 6 of the common connection arc in 5 top of strut, 6 outer surface of rain shade is fixed Equipped with solar battery sheet 61, solar battery sheet 61 passes through the first connection line 62 and the accumulator 7 for being fixed on 5 side of strut Electrical connection, accumulator 7 are electrically connected by the second connection line 72 with suction pump 4.In use, rain shade can play the work of rain cover With solar battery sheet can convert solar energy into electric energy and be stored in accumulator, and accumulator can be that suction pump is powered, and have Solar energy resources are utilized in effect.
In above-described embodiment, more specifically, 1 upper end of cultivation babinet is embedded with a circle card slot 13 downwards, is set in card slot 13 There are several fixture blocks 14.In use, can be pressed at the edge of the first plastic foil and the second plastic foil in card slot by fixture block, it is conducive to The normalization and aesthetics of device.
In above-described embodiment, more specifically, suction pump 4 is fixed on the side of strut 5 by fixed plate 43.In use, Conducive to the stability for the pump work that draws water.
In above-described embodiment, more specifically, suction pump 4 is equipped with power switch 42.In use, power switch is convenient for control The start and stop of suction pump processed, operating personnel can periodically start suction pump, the ponding in pump drainage drainpipe.
In above-described embodiment, more specifically, 7 outside of accumulator is equipped with waterproof box body 71.Protection is played to accumulator to make With.
In above-described embodiment, more specifically, the first plunger 15 and 52 side of the second plunger are respectively equipped with the first barb 151 With the second barb 521.Conducive to fixed fastness in insertion saline-alkali soil.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, not do limit in any form to the utility model System.Any technical person familiar with the field, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit, all using above-mentioned The technology contents make many possible changes and modifications to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is to above real Any change modification, equivalent variations and modification that example is made are applied, the protection domain of the technical program is belonged to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees, characterized in that its structure includes the cultivation babinet of upper opening, cultivation babinet bottom Portion is equipped with the first plunger, and the side wall of the described cultivation babinet is hollow structure, and the inner surface of the cultivation babinet is equipped with the One plastic foil, outer surface are enclosed with the second plastic foil;
Bottom is transversely provided with drainpipe in the cultivation babinet, and drainpipe side wall is equipped with several through-holes, the drainpipe It is arc-shaped, and the side wall of cultivation babinet is stretched out at both ends respectively, to drainage tube is had, described draws drainpipe bottom centre position Flow tube penetrates the hollow structure of cultivation babinet and is pierced by right side, and end is connected with the water inlet of suction pump, suction pump Outside is equipped with drainage joint;
The cultivation babinet both sides are respectively equipped with a strut, are cased with lantern ring, lantern ring inside on the strut respectively It is fixedly connected with cultivation babinet by fixed block, the outside of lantern ring has inwardly screwed fastening bolt, strut bottom difference It is fixed with the second plunger;
The rain shade of common connection arc, the rain cover cover outer surface are fixed with solar cell at the top of the strut Piece, the solar battery sheet are electrically connected by the first connection line with the accumulator for being fixed on strut side, and accumulator is logical The second connection line is crossed to be electrically connected with suction pump.
2. the device that a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 cultivates apple trees, characterized in that the cultivation babinet upper end It is embedded with a circle card slot downwards, several fixture blocks are equipped in card slot.
3. the device that a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 cultivates apple trees, characterized in that the suction pump passes through solid Fixed board is fixed on the side of strut.
4. the device that a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 cultivates apple trees, characterized in that the suction pump is equipped with Power switch.
5. the device that a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 cultivates apple trees, characterized in that the battery outer is set There is waterproof box body.
6. the device that a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 cultivates apple trees, characterized in that first plunger and Two plunger sides are respectively equipped with the first barb and the second barb.
CN201820315152.4U 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees Expired - Fee Related CN207940097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820315152.4U CN207940097U (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820315152.4U CN207940097U (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of device that salt-soda soil cultivates apple trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207940097U true CN207940097U (en) 2018-10-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393102A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-01 临沂大学 A kind of device and method improving the cultivation of salt-soda soil clover
CN113261445A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-17 胡皓 Planting trough, trough set and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393102A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-01 临沂大学 A kind of device and method improving the cultivation of salt-soda soil clover
CN113261445A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-17 胡皓 Planting trough, trough set and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181009

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